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英语注意事项:本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第=2\*ROMANII卷(非选择题)两部分。考试结束后.将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷注意事项:第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whydoesthemandislikeclassicalmusic?A.It’stoonoisy.B.Itmakeshimsleepy.C.Itmakeshimsad.2.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovieSuperbad?A.Thelongest. B.Theluckiest. C.Thefunniest.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inadepartmentstore. B.Inarestaurant. C.Atarailwaystation.4.Whenwillthewomanfinishthework?A.At2:55. B.At3:10. C.At4:00.5.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.Fuchengmen. B.PalaceMuseum. C.NationalHistoryMuseum.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhydidthebossshoutatMike?A.Mikemadeamistakeandtriedtokeepitback.B.Mikedidn’tfinishtheworkontime.C.Mikemadethesamemistakeagainandagain.7.Whatcanbeinferredfromwhatthewomansaid?A.Noonewillmakethesamemistake.B.Smartpeoplenevermakemistakes.C.Anyonecanmakemistakes.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.WhydidthemanandMaycomehere?A.Tovisitafriend. B.Toattendanexhibition. C.Toattendameeting.9.Whydidthemanrefusetolivehereatfirst?A.It’salittlenoisy. B.Ithasonlyoneroom. C.It’stoodirty.10.Inordertobookrooms,whatdidthemanneedtodo?A.Signacreditcard. B.Payincash. C.Findanotherhotel.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?A.Totellherabouthishobby.B.Towinherlove. C.Toaskforherhelp.12.Whydoesthemanwanttoquitsmoking?A.Mostpeoplehatesmoking.B.Smokingpollutesair.C.Cigarettesaremoreexpensiveandharmful.13.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’squittingsmoking?A.Terrible. B.Good. C.Funny.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Whenwillexamscome?A.Nextweek. B.Nextmonth. C.Intwoweeks.15.HowdidthemanlearntospeakChinese?A.Bylistening. B.Bypracticingspeaking. C.Byreadingandwriting.16.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Thesummerplan. B.Howtowrite. C.Howtoteach.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhydidtheNationalZooholdaparty?A.Tocelebratethepanda’ssurvival. B.Tocelebratethepanda’sfirstbirthday. C.Tocelebratethepanda’srecovery.18.HowmanyzoosintheUShavepandas?A.4. B.5. C.6.19.Howmuchdoesthepandaweigh?A.20kg. B.15kg. C.30kg.20.WhendidthefirstpandaarriveintheUS?A.In2010. B.In2005. C.In1972.B、
Makeplansforthenewterm.C、
Earnmoneyfortheireducation.D、
Preparefortheirgraduatestudies.CRaymondTomlinson,theinventorofemailwhofirstusedthe"@"symboltoseparatetheusernamefromthemachinename,diedofaheartattackonMarch5attheageof74,RaytheonCompanywhereheworkedannouncedonMonday.
TomlinsonwasanAmericancomputerprogrammerwhousedthefirstemailprogramontheARPANETsystemin1971.Theprogramwasthefirstmessagingsystemthatwasabletosendmailbetweendifferentusersondifferentcomputers.Beforethat,computermessagingwaslimitedonthesamecomputer.ItwasTomlinsonwhomadethehistoricchoicetoseparatethenameofhismessage'sreceiverfromthenameofthehostcomputerusingthe"@"symbolwhenhefirsttested.Thesymbol,onceanunknownaccountinginvoiceabbreviation(发票缩写),sincebecameoneofthemostuniversallyrecognizeddigitaliconsaroundtheworld.
TomlinsonwaslistedintotheInternetHallofFamein2012forhisinventionofmodememail.Hewashonoredfor"acompleterevolution,fundamentallychangingthewaypeoplecommunicate."
"Iwaslookingforamethodthatdidnotrequirethepersontobetherewhenthemessagewassentandenabledthereceivertoreadandanswercommunicationsattheirconvenience,saidTomlinsonathisinductionceremony."Ijusthadnoideaaboutwhatthefinalimpactwouldbe."
Currentlyanestimated2.6billionpeopleworldwideuseemailtocommunicate,sendingmorethan205billionemailsperday.32.FromParagraphlweknowthatRaymondTomlinson_____.A、
inventedmodernemailB、
diedofhardworkC、
inventedthesymbolof"@"D、
isthegreatestinventor33.AccordingtoParagraph2,whatareRaymondTomlinsonprobablyinterestedin?A、
AccountingB、
ProgrammingC、
CommunicationD、
Computergame34.WhywasRaymondTomlinsonlistedintotheInternetHallofFame?A、
Hewasagoodprogrammer.B、
Heinventedmodernemail.C、
Hewasdevotedtohiswork.D、
Heusedthe"@"symbolwell.35.Howdoesmodememailaffectpeople'slife?A、
Bychangingthewayofcommunication.B、
Bysendingmessagesattheirconvenience.C、
Byreadingmessagesattheirconvenience.D、
BycommunicatingwithoutusingtheInternet.DManypeoplethinkthatpersonaldevelopmentissomethingtheycan'tdo,butthetruthiseveryonecanhelpthemselvespersonallydevelop.Youmightfindafewnewhintsinthisarticle.
Agreatwaytohelpone'smoodistolivein
the
here
and
now.TheideaissimilartotheideainEckhartTolle'sThePowerofNow.Ifyouliveinthepresentmoment,youcannoteverpossiblybeinpain,becausetoknowpaintherehastobeapast.
Sometimesfindingafaithtodevoteoneselftoisagreatself-helpidea.Duringhardtimeswetendtoalwaysthinkaboutwhatistroublingusandlosesightofthebiggerpicture.Afaithhelpsonefocusonthatbiggerpicturewhilechangingthefocusfromhardshiptoahigherpower.
Tohelpyourself,focusonhelpingothers.Payattentiontoyourattitudestowardsotherpeople.Doyouviewthemasuniqueindividualswhoareworthyofrespect,ordoyoujustseethemasobstacles(障碍)whoarealwaysgettinginyourway?Themoreyoucareaboutotherpeople,themoreyouwillcareforyourself.
Whenyouaretryingtoimproveyourself,itisimportanttoremembertofocusononethingatatime.Ifyoutrytoimproveseveraldifferentaspects,youmaylosecontrolofallofthem.Thisleadstofrustrationandeventuallyyoumaygiveup.
Oneofthemostimportantthingsaboutselfimprovementistosetachievablegoalsforyourself.Settinggoalsthatareunreachablewillonlymakeyoufeeldiscouraged!
Theinformationyoujustlookedatshouldhelpyoutofeelmoreconfidentinyoureffortstogrowasanindividual.Keepapositivemindset,andapplyyourchosentipsconsistently.32Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"inthehereandnow"inPara.2mean?A、
WithoutpainB、
Inthesameplace.C、
WithagoodmoodD、
Inthepresenttime.33Livinginthepresentmomentcanhelpyou_____.A、
havefaithinyourselfB、
focusononethingatatimeC、
avoidthebadeffectofpreviouspainD、
haveabetterunderstandingofyourpast34Thebenefitoffindingafaithisthatitcanhelpone_____.A、
getoutoftroubleB、
takethelongviewC、
pictureabrightfutureD、
devotehimselftohistasks第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whatproblemsdoyouhavewithyourstudy?Doyouwanttoimprovethewayyoustudy?Doyoufeelnervousbeforeatest?Manystudentssaythatalackofconcentrationistheirbiggestproblem.Itseriouslyaffectstheirabilitytostudy,sodotheirtestresults.
1
StudyTechniques
Youshouldalwaysstudyinthesameplace.Youshouldn'tsitinapositionthatyouuseforanotherpurpose.
2
Don'twatchTVwhileyouarestudying.Expertswarnthatyourconcentrationmaybereducedby50percentifyouattempttostudyinthisway.Alwaystrytohaveawhitewallinfrontofyou,sothereisnothingtodistractyou.Beforesittingdowntostudy,gathertogetheralltheequipmentyouneed.Apartfromyourtextbooks,pens,pencilsandknives,makesureyouhaveadictionary.
3
Finishonethingbeforebeginninganother.Ifyouneedabreak,getupandwalkaroundforafewminutes,buttrynottotelephoneafriendorhavesomethingtoeat.
Test-takingSkills
Allyourhardworkwillbefornothingifyouaretoonervoustotakeyourtest.Gettingplentyofrestisveryimportant.Thismeans:donotstudyallnightbeforeyourtest!Itisabetterideatohavealong-termstudyplan.Trytomakeatimetableforyourstudywhichlastsforafewmonths.
4
Doingsomeformofexerciseeverydaywillalsoimproveyourconcentration.Eathealthlyfoodtoo.
Whenyouarriveintheexaminationroom,findyourseatandsitdown.Breatheslowlyanddeeply.Checkthetimeontheclockduringthetest,butnottoooften.
5
21.A、
Aboveall,takenonoticeofeveryoneelseandgivethetestpaperyourundividedattention.B、
Youreyeswillbecometiredifyoutrytoreadatextwhichisonaflatsurface.C、
Ifso,usethesetipstohelpyou.D、
Berealisticanddon'ttrytocompletetoomuchinonestudyperiod.E、
Forexample,whenyousitonasofatostudy,yourbrainwillthinkitistimetorelax.F、
Youwillhaveenoughenergytodealwithyourstudyandexamsbyeatinghealthydiet.G、
Exerciseisagreatwaytoreducepressure.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Youmaybesurprisedtosee"makingsurechildrenneversuffer"asamistake.Thefollowing
1
mayhelpyouunderstandhowrescuingchildrenfromallsuffering
2
weakness.
Alittleboyfeltsorryforabutterflystrugglingtoemergefromitschrysalis(蛹).Hedecidedto
3
thebutterfly.Sohepeeled(剥开)thechrysalisopenforthebutterfly.Thelittleboywasso
4
towatchthebutterflyspreadits
5
andflyoffintothesky.Thenhewashorrified
6
hewatchedthebutterflyfalltothegroundanddiebecauseitdidnothavethemuscle
7
tokeepflying.Infact,thebutterfly'sstruggleto
8
thechrysalishelpsthebutterflybecomestronger.
Likethelittleboy,
9
toooftenwanttoprotecttheirchildrenfromstruggleinthe
10
0flove.Theydon'trealizethattheirchildrenneedtostruggle,toexperience
11
,todealwithdisappointment,andtosolvetheirownproblems.Onlyinthiswaycanchildren
12
theiremotionalstrength,become
13
anddeveloptheskillsnecessaryfortheevenbiggerstrugglestheywillmeetthroughouttheirlives.Childrenexperiencingsufferingscan
14
theupsanddownsoflife.
However,itisn'thelpfuleitherinthiscasewhenparents
15
blameandshametowhatthechildisexperiencing.
Mothers
16
tosay,"Stopcryingandactinglikeaspoiledboy.Youcan'talwaysgetwhatyouwant."These
17
wordsshouldbeavoided.
Instead,parentscanofferlovingsupport.Youcansay,"Don'tlose
18
.Bebrave!Youwillsucceedifyoutryagain."Thencomesthetoughpart-no
19
andnolectures.Simplyallowhimtodiscoverthathecan
20
hisdisappointmentandcarryoutwhathecandotogetwhathewantsinthefuture.1.A、
sayingB、
proverbC、
storyD、
experiment2.A、
appearsB、
createsC、
burnsD、
works3.A、
killB、
feedC、
rescueD、
help4.A、
excitedB、
movedC、
puzzledD、
depressed5.A、
bodyB、
feetC、
wingsD、
feather6.A、
sinceB、
asC、
beforeD、
until7.A、
powerB、
energyC、
forceD、
strength8.A、
comeupwithB、
breakawaywithC、
getalongwithD、
doawaywith9.A、
teachersB、
relativesC、
parentsD、
friends10.A、
nameB、
chargeC、
caseD、
course11.A、
hardshipsB、
friendshipsC、
relationshipsD、
scholarships12.A、
requireB、
loseC、
strengthenD、
fail13.A、
warm-heartedB、
strong-willedC、
absent-mindedD、
cold-blooded14.A、
surviveB、
predictC、
expectD、
avoid15.A、
reduceB、
adaptC、
devoteD、
add16.A、
pretendB、
happenC、
seemD、
tend17.A、
interestingB、
inspiringC、
discouragingD、
touching18.A、
sightB、
faceC、
heartD、
weight19.A、
parkingB、
rescuingC、
drinkingD、
smoking20.A、
turnoverB、
getoverC、
comeoverD、
takeover第II卷注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。FacebookCEOZuckerbergjusthadababygirlnamedMax,and
1
(honor)theoccasion,he'sgivingawaythemajorityofhiswealth.IntheletterwrittenbyZuckerbergandhiswife,PriscillaChan,totheirnewbabygirl,heannouncedthebirthofhisfirstchildandthe
2
(create)oftheChanZuckerbergFund,
3
willfocusonpersonalizedlearning,curingdisease,connectingpeopleand
4
(build)strongcommunities.
"Foryourgenerationtolivein
5
betterworld,thereissomuchmoreourgenerationcando,"Zuckerbergwrote."TodayyourmotherandIarecommittingtospendourlivesdoingoursmallparttohelpsolvethesechallenges."Thecouple
6
(donate)nearlyalloftheirFacebookstocktothecause."Wewillgive99%ofourFacebookshares-
7
(current)about$45billion-toadvancethis
8
(value)mission,"hewrote."Weknowthisisasmallcontributioncompared
9
alltheresourcesandtalentsalreadyworkingontheseissues.
10
wewanttodowhatwecan,workingalongsidemanyothers."答案:
91:tohonor92:creation93:which94:building95:a96:willdonate97:currently98:valuable99:to/with100:But解析:
91:表示“为了纪念这一人生重要时刻”,用不定式表目的,所以填tohonor。92:表示基金会的创立,用动词create的名词形式creation。93:先行词是fund,后面引导非限制性定语从句,所以填which。94:这里和前面的curingdiseases并列,做focuson的宾语,所以用动名词building95:习惯搭配,abetterworld96:因为在公开信中,Zuckerberg承诺将捐出自己99%的股份,但还没有正式捐出,所以只能用将来时willdonate。97:这些股份目前市值是450亿,所以用副词形式currently,表示“目前”。98:用形容词修饰后面的名词mission,所以填valuable。99:comparedto/with是固定搭配,意为“和…比起来”。100:在前文Zuckerberg表示,和所有的资源比起来,他做出的贡献只是很小的一部分,但下文他又表示,自己还是想要尽到自己的一份力,所以上下文是转折关系,填But。第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ofallmyteachers,Mr.Zhangistheonewhoimpressesmemost.Thoughheis40,buthelooksveryyoungforhisage.He'soneofthemostpopularteacherinourschool.Comparingwithotherteachers,Mr.Zhangpaysmoreattentiontohismethodsofteaching.Hetriedmanywaystomakehisclasseslivelyandinterested.Inheropinion,weshouldnotonlyknow"what",butalsounderstand"why".So,insteadofgivingusanswersimmediate,heencouragesustothinkbyourselvesfirst.Underhishelp,we'velearnedhowtoanalyzeandsolveproblems.Whatwonderfulworldof"why"heleadsusto!Heissoanexcellentpersonthatwealladmirehimverymuch.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是晨光中学高二(1)班的班长李华,得知美国学生Chris作为交换生,下学期将到你班学习。请你根据以下提示,给他写封邮件:
1)表示欢迎
2)介绍与本地生活相关的信息(如天气,饮食等)
3)介绍本班情况
4)希望Chris做哪些事情,以增进中美学生之间的了解和友谊
[注意]:
1)请勿提及与考生相关的真实信息。
2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。
3)词数不少于100;开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:交换生exchangestudent
DearChris,
I’mLiJin,monitorofClassOne,GradeEleven.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
LiHua参考答案听力部分录音材料(Text1)M:Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?W:Ilikeclassicalmusic.Doyou?M:Notverymuch.Classicalmusicsendsmetosleep.(Text2)M:What’syourfavoritemovie?W:MyfavoritemovieisSuperbad.M:Oh,whyisthat?W:It’sthefunniestmoviethatI’veeverseen.(Text3)M:Madam,canIhelpyou?W:Yes,please.Yesterdaymydaughterboughtthisskirtfromthisshop.I’dliketochangeit.Here,I’vegotthereceipt.(Text4)M:Hurryup.Iwilldrivetopickupmysisterat4:00.W:Nohurry.It’sjust2:55.Iwillfinishtheworkin15minutes.(Text5)M:Excuseme,butcouldyoutellmeifthisbusgoestotheNationalHistoryMuseum?W:No,itdoesn’t.There’snothroughbustotheNationalHistoryMuseum,Sir.M:Isee.WheredoIhavetochangethen?W:YoucantransferatFuchengmen.(Text6)W:IheardthebossshoutatMikeforsomereasonearliertoday.Doyouknowwhatitwasabout?M:StevesaysthatMikemadeamistakeandthentriedtocoverit,butthebossfoundout.W:Whydidn’thewanttotellsomeone?M:Hewastooscaredthathewouldbefired,Isuppose.W:Butwhenyouhavemadeamistake,itisimportanttotellsomeonesothatitcanbefixed.M:IbetthatMikewishedyouhadtoldhimthatearlier.W:Hewon’tdothatagain—Mikeisnotafool,andonlyfoolsmakethesamemistaketwice.M:Asalwaysyouarethesmartonewiththegoodadvice.W:Butremember,eventhesmartestpersonmakesmistakessometimes!(Text7)W:Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?M:Goodmorning.Ithinkthereshouldbetworoomsbookedforus?InthenamesofTonyMarshallandMayHunter.W:Umm,justamoment.M:We’reattendingtheexhibition.W:Wellsir,I’mafraidyouhavenothingbooked.Allwehaveleftaretwosmallroomsatthefrontofthehotel.TheywillbeabitnoisyI’mafraid,asthereisapubopposite.M:What?That’sterrible!Howdidthathappen?It’stoolatetofindanotherhotelnow.We’lljusthavetotakethem.W:Right,sothat’sallbookednow.We’llneedyoutosignacreditcardinadvance.M:OK.(Text8)M:Jenny,I’mgoingtostopsmokingwhenIfinishthispackofcigarettes.W:Goodforyou,Bob,butwhyareyoutellingme?M:Tohelpmestop.WhenItellallmyfriends,thenIwon’tdaretosmokeinfrontofthem.W:Whydoyouwanttoquit?Ithoughtyoulikedtosmoke.M:Ido.Butit’sgettingsoexpensive.AndnowthatI’mjogging,whenIrun,Icanhardlybreathe.W:I’llhelpyouquit.Wheneveryouwantacigarette,callmeandI’lltakeyourmindoffit.M:Thanks,Jenny.I’lldoit.W:Bob,whydon’tyoustopnow?Youdon’thavetosmoketherestofthatpack.M:Ijustboughtit.Idon’twanttowastemymoney.I’llcallyoutomorrow.(Text9)M:Well,Susan,theschoolyearisalmostover.Wejusthavetwomoreweeksbeforeexams.Whatdoyouplantodothissummer?W:I’mgoingtoteachEnglishtosomeimmigrantsintheuniversity’scommunityserviceprogram.M:Thatsoundsinteresting.Don’tyouneedtospeakaforeignlanguageforajoblikethat?W:No,Idon’t.Ijusthavetopresentthelanguagesimplyandgivethestudentsachancetopracticespeaking.M:Cometothinkofit,that’sthewayIwastaughttospeakChinese.ButspeakingChinesedidn’thelpmelearntoreadandwriteChinese.W:Mystudentswon’twanttoreadandwriteEnglish,atleastnotnow.Theyaremoreinterestedinspeaking.M:Yousoundveryknowledgeableaboutallthis.Howdoyouknowsomuch?W:ItookaTeachingEnglishasaSecondLanguagecourselastyearwhenIwasinChina.I’vealsotalkedwiththeprogramadministratorsquitealot.IthinkIwouldliketobeanESLteacherwhenIgraduate.(Text10)TheNationalZooinWashingtonthrewapartyonSaturdayinhonorofthefirstbirthdayofpandaBaoBao.Tocelebrate,thepandagotacakemadefromfrozenfruitjuiceandothertreatslikepearsandapples.BaoBaoisonlythesecondpandabornatthezootosurviveherfirstbirthday.Thepanda’sonlybrotherTaiShanwasbornin2005andreturnedtoChinain2010.PandakeeperNicoleMacCorklesaidthatasababy,BaoBaohasbeendifferentfromherbrother,includingbeingalittlecoldertokeepers.Inthepastyearshehasgrownfromapinknewborn,alittlebiggerthanastickofbutter,toa20-kgblackandwhitebundlewholovestosleepinthetrees.She’salsolearnedbehaviorsthathelpkeepersmonitorherhealth,includinggettingonascaleandstandingupwhenasked.Latelyshe’s“gettingreallygood”andrespondingwhenhernameiscalledandisexploringheryardalittlemore.TheNationalZooisoneofonlyfourzoosintheUnitedStatesthathavepandas,whichareonloanfromChina.Thezoo’sfirstpairofpandasweregiftsfromChinafollowingPresidentRichardNixon’shistoric1972visittothecountry.试题答案1~5BCABC6~10ACBAA11~15CCBCB16~20ABAAC21-23:CCDCA26-30BCCAB31-35:C16:D17:C18:B19:A36-40
、::C:E:D:G:A完型:1:C2:B3:D4:A5:C6:B7:D8:B9:C10:A11:A12:C13:B14:A15:D16:D17:C18:C19:B20:B解析:21:根据第2段的“If you need training to Iearn new skills or enhance existing skills, make sure you get to know the following: What training program is the best for you?”可知如果你需要学习新的或提高你的技能,首先要选择正确的培训。 22:根据第3段的“This directory includes most of the training providers and colleges in the states”可知 CIS 提供一些培训机构的信息。 23:根据第4段的“The Entrepreneurial training program(ETP) provides training and technical assistance to individuals with good business ideas and the desire to start their own business”可知如果你想自己创业,可以选择 ETP。4:C25:A26:B27:C解析:24:推理判断题。根据第一段中的“More students than ever before are taking a gap year(间隔年) before going to university” 和第三段中的“That is a record 14.7% increase in the number of students taking a gap year”可推断,间隔年这种现象越来越普遍。 25:推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Students who take a well-planned year our are more likely to be satisfied with, and complete, their chosen course. Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible”可推知,选择间隔年的学生将来能够更好地适应大学生活。 26:推理判断题。根据第四段的首句“But not everyone is happy.”和下文内容可推断,Owain James认为间隔年现象从一个侧面反映了目前大学生上学压力大、费用高的现状,因此他感到担忧。 27:细节理解题。根据第四段中的“It is not surprising that more and more students are taking a gap year to earn money to support their study for the degree.”和最后一句可知,大多数学生会充分利用间隔年打工挣钱攒学费。答案:
32:A33:B34:B35:A解析:
32:根据第1段“RaymondTomlinson,theinventorofemail...”可知,RaymondTomlinson发明了电子邮件。33:根据第2段“TomlinsonwasanAmericancomputerprogrammer...”可知,Tomlinson是一位计算机程序员,他对编程可能感兴趣。34:根据第3段“TomlinsonwaslistedintotheInternetHallofFamein2012forhisinventionofmodernemail”可知,Tomlinson被列入名人堂是由于他发明了现代电子邮件。35:根据第3段“…fundamentallychangingthewaypeoplecommunicate”可知,现代电子邮件的发明改变了人们交流的方式。解析:
16:词义猜测题。由文章第二段第二句中提到的书名ThePowerofNow和第三句中的“Ifyouliveinthepresentmoment”可知,画线短语指“活在当下”。这正是该段中作者介绍的方法。17:细节理解题。由文章第二段最后一句可知,如果你能做到活在当下,你就懂得过去的痛苦已经成为过去,不会再沉溺在过去的痛苦之中,从而避免过去的痛苦带来的不良影响。18:细节理解题。由文章第三段最后一句可知,找到信仰能够帮助一个人不再盯着眼前的困难不放,而是放眼未来,作长远打算。19:推理判断题。由文章倒数第二段第一句可知,在作者看来,设定可实现的目标是有关自我改善的最重要的事情之一,这比其他三个选项中提到的事情都要重要。语篇填空:答案:
91:tohonor92:creation93:which94:
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