2023年安徽省合肥二十一中学英语九年级第一学期期末学业质量监测试题含解析

2023年安徽省合肥二十一中学英语九年级第一学期期末学业质量监测试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Everyonemaymakemistakesinhislife,butnoteveryoneknows_____.Findingthewaytothemistakesismoreimportantthanescapingfromthem.A．whatshouldhedowiththemB．howheshoulddowiththemC．howheshoulddealwiththem2、---Let’sgoswimmingafterschool!---______.Callmeatanytime.A．Waitamoment B．SoundsgoodC．Thatdepends. D．Whatfor3、Jenny_______inthekitchenwhenyoucalledherat5o'clockthisafternoon.A．iscooking B．wascooking C．cooks D．cooked4、—Icalledyouthismorning,butnobodyanswered.—Sorry,I__________withmycousinatthattime.A．amshopping B．shop C．wasshopping D．willshop5、—Theyoungmanseldomdidthehouseworkafterheboughttherobot,?—.Hecouldrelaxandhavetimeforhishobbies.A．didhe;Yes B．didn’the;No C．didn’the;Yes D．didhe;No6、Sallypickedabasketofstrawberries.Shetooktwoandleft_____tohermom.A．another B．othersC．theother D．theothers7、Ifyou_________something,itmeansyouwriteorsaysomethinginacarefulandclearway.A．serve B．notice C．state8、--ThemanIsawyesterday__________aroundmyhouseagain.--Let’scallthepolicerightnow.A．waswalkingB．haswalkedC．iswalking9、–Thecompetitioniscoming,buttheplayers’levelisstillalittlelow.--Don’tworry.Thecoachwill_____totrainforit.A．putinmoreeffort B．puttobetteruse C．putonmoreweight10、—Doyouthinktheywill_____thematch?—Ithinkso.Theweatherisreallyterrible.A．takeoff B．turnoff C．setoff D．putoffⅡ.完形填空11、DearKate,Itisveryexcitingthatyouarecomingtoourschoolsosoon.1youarrive,letmeintroducetoyouwhatourschoollifeislike.Ourschoolisagood2wherewecanprepareourselveswellforthefuture.Wehavemanywonderfulteacherswhoarealwaysreadyto3help.Thoughwepayalotofattentiontohow4wedoinlessons,gettinghighscoresisnottheonlyreasontostudy.The5encourageustotryoutnewideasandaskquestionsinclass.Withtheirhelpwehavedevelopedallkindsof6inbothArtsandScience.Studentscanchooseto7anyschoolclubstheyareinterestedin.Wecan8choosethesubjectsthatwewanttostudy.LasttermIchoseAmericanLiterature,becauseIwantedtolearn9famousAmericanwriters.ThistermIchosetoattend10classesbecausemyfatherboughtmeapianoasabirthdaypresent.Bytheway,Iwaselectedmonitorofmyclass.Sometimesitcanbe11tobeamonitor,becauseIhavetodoalotofworkandattendmanymeetings.However,beingamonitorhastaughtmealot,suchas12forothersandtakingresponsibilitiesandsoon.Whenmyclasswasgiventhetitleof“ModelClass”,Iwas13thaneverbefore.Sobeingamonitor14animportantpartinmyschoollife.I’mverypleasedwithmywork.Ilovemyschooland15thatyouwillhaveapleasantexperienceheretoo.Iamlookingforwardtoseeingyousoon.YoursLiPing1．A．WhenB．AfterC．BeforeD．Since2．A．roomB．spaceC．placeD．house3．A．needB．askC．wantD．offer4．A．deepB．wellC．fastD．hard5．A．teachersB．parentsC．classmatesD．friends6．A．activitiesB．charactersC．personalitiesD．interests7．A．joinB．trainC．designD．visit8．A．alsoB．justC．yetD．only9．A．withB．aboutC．forD．among10．A．artB．musicC．cookingD．dance11．A．excitingB．tiringC．interestingD．surprising12．A．cookingB．copyingC．caringD．checking13．A．luckierB．kinderC．strongerD．prouder14．A．playsB．takesC．makesD．acts15．A．wonderB．knowC．hopeD．feelⅢ.语法填空12、Arobothasstartedservingcustomersatahigh-techhighwayrestaurantinChongqing.Aftergreetingcustomersatthegate,therobot1．(name)Amybringsmealstocustomers.But2．canarobotavoidwalkingintocustomersandtherestaurant'shumanstaffwhilewalking?Infact,Amyhas3．in-builtnavigationsystem(导航系统)thatallowsittochooseaproperwaytoreachacustomer'stablewithoutanyproblem.Orders4．(place)attwotablesthatdoubleasbigtouchscreensandcustomerscanorderfoodthereorsimplyontheirownphones5．scanningQRcode(二维码).Aftertheyhaveorderedtheirfood,dinerscanpayusingamobilepaymentapp6．asAlipayorWeChatPay.Whilewaitingfortheorders,customerscanusethespecialtablestoplaygames,readsome7．(news),andcheckthetrafficandweatherconditionsfortheirjourneyahead.Therobotcatcheseverybody’seyeswith8．(it)human-likeappearance.Itisreallywelcomedbycustomersandtherestaurant9．itnotonlycutsdownmuchofbusinesscostfortherestaurant,butmakesdinerswaitamuch10．(short)time.Sothelocalgovernmentistryingtoputthemintouseinthecity'sotherservicestations.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Singapore’spublictransportsystem(公共交通系统)isoneofthebestintheworld,soyoushouldhavenoproblemfindingyourwayaroundlikealocal.Therearethreemainformsofpublictransportherethatyouwouldfindinanyotherbigcity--trains,busesandtaxis.

TRAINS

Trainsrunfrom6a.m.tomidnight.Singletripticketsstartat80cents.IfyoubuyanEZ-Linkcardfor$15,youcantakethetrainsandbusesasyoulike.Ifyouneedmoreinformation,justcallTransitLinka

BUSES

ThereareseveralbusservicesinSingaporeandfares（车费）startat80cents.Besuretoalwaysaskthedriverthecostofyourticketashecannotgiveyouchanges.Ifyouneedhelp,justcallTransitLinka

TAXIS

Therearethreemaintaxicompanies--CityCab（65522222），Comfort（65521111）andTibs（65528888）.Bookingcanalsobemadeeasilybycallingthenumberabove.

RENTAL（租）CARS

DrivinginSingaporeisapleasureandifyouliketotravelasyoulike,rentingacarisagoodchoice.RentingtakesawaythetroubleofgettingtoplacesaroundSingapore.Justsitbackandenjoythecity.Italsomeansyou’llgettoseealotmorethanatrainorabuswon’tletyousee.Forcarrental,callAvison6567371668.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上按要求作答。1．BuyanEZ-Linkcard,andyoucantake__________.A．bothbusesandtrains B．onlytrainsC．bothbusesandtaxis D．onlyrentalcars2．WhatisagoodchoiceifyouwanttotravelfreelyinSingapore?A．Totakeabus. B．Totakeatrain.C．Torentacar. D．Totakeataxi.3．Ifyouneedtorentacar,youmaycall__________.A．65528888 B．6567371668CD．655222224．Thepassagemainlytalksabout__________inSingapore.A．howtorentacar B．howtotakeabusC．3taxicompanies D．publictransportsystem5．Fromthepassage,whichsentenceistrue?A．Alocalhassometroublefindinghiswayaround.B．It’smuchcheapertogoaroundbybusthanbytrain.C．YoucanseealotmoreinSingaporeonlybyrentingacar.D．It’seasyandconvenientforvisitorstotravelinSingapore.B14、BlackSpider（蜘蛛）washavingtroublecatchingbugs（臭虫）inhisweb,whileGreySpidercaughttwobugsinhis.“Youaresolucky,”BlackSpidersaidtoGreySpider.“YouhavetwobugswhileIhavenone.It’snotfair(公平的).”“Everyonehasluckydaysandunluckydays.Let’seatthebugstogether,”saidGreySpider.BlackSpiderdecidedtojoinGreySpiderforlunch.“Youmustdosomespecialthingstogetlucky,isitmagic?”GreySpiderwhispered.“No,buildyourweb!”saidBlackSpider.“Repairyourweb!Enlargeyourweb!Makeyourwebwider!”“Isthatall?”“Yes,buildanewweb!”saidGreySpider.Afterlunch,BlackSpiderwentbackandmadeanewweb.Hebuilthiswebwider.Oncehewasdonehesleptallthroughthenightbecausehewasverytired.Inthemorning,BlackSpiderwasexcitedtoseefourbugsinhisweb.HetoldGreySpideraboutit.GreySpidersmiledatBlackSpider.“Byenlargingyourweb,youhaveenlargedyourpossibilitytocatchallthesebugs,”GreySpidersaid.“Thereischanceallaroundus.Luckiseverywhere.Youneedtoworktomakeitsomoregoodluckcomesyourway.”1．AftertheBlackSpiderbuilthiswebwider,hesleptallnightbecause_______.A．hecoulddonothingbutwaitB．thebugsonlycameoutatnightC．hecouldusethewebnextmorningD．hegotreallytiredbuildingtheweb2．Whichofthefollowingisclosetotheunderlined（划线）sentence?A．Everycoinhastwosides.B．Everydoghasitsday.C．Everythinghasitscause.D．EveryroadleadstoRome.3．Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A．Alwaysgetaplanwhenyouareintrouble.B．Toshowpeoplehowaspidercatchesbugs.C．Luckcomestothosewhoworkforit.D．Lifeisnotalwaysfair,soweneedtofindawayout.C15、MarkZuckerberg,isanAmericancomputerprogrammer,CEO,andfounderofFacebook.HisnetworthisaboutUS$58.6billion,rankinghimthefifthrichestpersonintheworld.OnDecember1st,2015,heandhiswifeannouncedthattheywouldgive99percentoftheirFacebooksharestotheChanZuckerbergFund.Since2010,TimemagazinehasnamedZuckerbergamongthe100wealthiestandmostinfluentialpeopleintheworld.Bornin1984,heandhisthreesisterswerebroughtupinasmallvillageinNewYork,atHighSchool,Zuckerbergwasoutstandinginclasses.Hewonprizesinscience(math,astronomy,andphysics).HecanalsoreadandwriteFrench,Hebrew,Latin,andancientGreek.Zuckerbergbeganusingcomputersandwritingsoftwareinmiddleschool.HisfathertaughthimBASICProgrammingin1990.Heenjoyeddevelopingcomputerprograms,especiallycommunicationtoolsandgames.Duringhishighschoolyears,hebuiltasoftwareprogramcalled"ZuckNet"thatallowedallthecomputersbetweenthehouseandhisfather’sdentalofficetocommunicatewitheachother.Thefollowingyear,hebuiltamusicplayercalledtheSynapseMediaPlayer.Itusedmachinelearningtolearntheuser'slisteninghabits.In2004,ZuckerberglaunchedFacebookfromHarvard.HeleftHarvardinhissecondyeartocompletehisproject—facebook.HelpedbyhiscollegeroommatesandfellowHarvardstudents,facebookexpandedrapidly,reachingonebillionusersby2012.In2003,ZuckerbergmetPriscillaChan,atapartyduringhissecondyearatHarvard.TheyhavebeendatingsincetheirHarvarddays.In2010,theygotmarriedandhadtheirfirstbaby,Maxima.ThecoupleannouncedontheirChineseNewYearvideo,thattheirdaughter’sChinesenameisChenMingyu.OnMar18th,2016,whilevisitingBeijing,Hepostedonfacebook,“It’sgreattobebackinBeijing!IkickedoffmyvisitwitharunthroughTiananmenSquare,pasttheForbiddenCityandovertotheTempleofHeaven.”WithaChineseAmericanwifeandspeechbyMandarininTsinghuaUniversity,ZuckerbergisfamousinChina.HeseemstobewillingtotakeeffortstomakeFacebookavailableinthemainlandtoconnectallpeopleintheworld.1．MarkdidNOTrunpast________tostarthisvisitinChina.A．TsinghuaUniversityB．theTempleofHeavenC．TiananmenSquareD．theForbiddenCity2．FromthefirstParagraph,wecanknowthat________.A．TimemagazinenamedZuckerbergasthefifthrichestperson.B．Zuckerbergmadealotofmoneybysellinghisshares.C．Facebookisthebiggestcompanyatthattime.D．Zuckerbergbecomesverysuccessfulnow.3．Inwhatorderdidthefollowingeventstakeplace?a.HemethiswifePriscillaChanataparty.b.SynapseMediaPlayerwasbuiltbyhim.c.HewasborninasmallvillageinNewYork.d.HisfathertaughthimBASICProgramming.e.Hegotmarriedandhadhisfirstbaby.A．cdbeaB．cbdaeC．cdbaeD．adecb4．Fromthepassagewecanknowthat________.A．ZuckerberglovesChinaverymuch.B．ZuckerbergreceivedlittlepopularityfromusersC．Zuckerberg’smotherdevelopedhiscomputertalentsD．ZuckerbergandhiswifegraduatedfromHarvard.5．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Zuckerberg’shappymarriageB．Zuckerberg—acomputergenius.C．HowZuckerbergcreatedfacebook.D．ThepopularityofZuckerberg’sfacebookD16、阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。ItwasovertwomonthsbeforeChristmaswhen9-year-oldMarytoldherfatherandmethatshewantedanewbike.HeroldBarbibikewastoooldanditoftenneededrepairing.AsChristmascamenearer,herdreamforabikeseemedtodisappear,forshedidn’tmentionitagain.Thenmuchtooursurprise,onDecember24th,shesaidthatshereallywantedabikeastheChristmaspresentmorethananythingelse.Wedidn’tknowwhattodo.Itwastoolate.WewerebusywithChristmasdinnerandpackingpresentsforourchildren,parentsandalsofriendstillmidnight.Sotherewasnotimetobuythe“rightbike”forourlittlegirl.ThinkingthatwemightinthiswaymakeourchildunhappyonChristmas,wefeltguiltyandsad.Suddenlymyhusbandcameupwithanidea.“WhatifImakealittlebikeoutoftheclay(泥土)andwriteanotethatshecouldtradein(交换)themodelbikeforarealoneafterChristmas?”Sohespentthenext5hoursworkingonasmallclaybike.OnChristmasmorning,wewereveryexcitedandwaitedforMarytoopenthelittleboxwiththebeautifulredandwhitebikeandthenote.Sheopenedtheboxandreadthenoteloudly.Shelookedatmeandsaid,“So,doesthismeanIcantradeinthisbikeforarealone?”Smiling,Isaid,“yes.”Maryhadtearsinhereyeswhenshereplied,“IwouldnevertradeinthisbeautifulbikethatDaddymadeforme.Iprefertokeepitratherthangetarealone.”Atthatmoment,wethoughtwewouldhavemovedthegodtobuyhereverybikeonearth.1．WhatdidMarywantasherChristmaspresent?A．Aclaymodelbike. B．AnoldBarbibike.C．Anewbike. D．Everybike.2．Mary’sparentsdidn’tbuyherabikebecauseshe______.A．onlyaskedforitagainonDecember24thB．didn’twantitanymoreC．changedhermindforsomethingelseD．didn’tmentionitinthepasttwomonths3．Theunderlinedword“guilty”inthe2ndparagraphmeans______.A．unhappy B．worried C．pleased D．sorry4．Mary’sfathergottheideato______.A．spend5hoursworkingontheclayB．makeasmallbikeoutofclayC．paintheroldbikeredandwhiteD．putthepresentintobox5．FromMary’swordsinthelastparagraph,weknowthatshe______.A．stillwantedtogetarealbikeB．didn’tknowthemeaningofthenoteC．preferredarealbiketothemodeloneD．wasgreatlymovedbywhatherfatherhaddoneforherE17、VolunteerswithChildreninNepalYouwillhaveanopportunitytohelpchildrenthere.Childrenwhohavelosttheirparentsorwhoseparentsaretoopoortocareforthemneedlove,attention,lifeskillsandeducation.Asavolunteerthere,youwillworkwithlocalteacherstoteachEnglishandcomputerskills,helpthechildrenwiththeirhomeworkandtakecareofthem.Volunteersarealsoencouragedtoorganizemusic,danceorsportsactivities.Somedaytripsarewelcomedbykids!Youneedto:*dowellinEnglish.*stayinNepalforatleast3weeks.*payforyourownfoodandroom($60-$80perweek)Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasesende-mailsto:BeiTaLuna@163.Com.1．WhichkindofchildrenneedhelpinNepal?A．Thechildrenwhodon’tlivewithparents.B．Thechildrenwhoseparentsarepoor.C．Thechildrenwholivewithparents.D．Thechildrenwhoaresick.2．IfyouwanttobeavolunteerinNepal,howlongwillyoustaythereatleast?A．Oneweek.B．Twoweeks.C．Threeweeks.D．Fourweeks.3．IfyouwanttobeavolunteerinNepalfor5weeks,howmuchwillitcostatleast?A．$210.B．$240.C．$280.D．$300.4．What’sthepassageabout?A．TeachersWanted.B．VolunteersWanted.C．WelcometoNepal.D．ThechancetoNepalF18、EdithCavellwasborninalittleEnglishvillage.Shewasaclever；hard-workinggirlanddidwellatschool；especiallyinmusicandFrench.Aftersheleftschool；herfirstjobwastotakecareofthechildrenofarichfamilyinBelgium（比利时）.ThelanguagetheyspokewasFrench；soshefoundthatherschoolstudieswereuseful.Shecouldunderstandthemeasily；atthesametimeshetaughtthechildrentospeakEnglishandplaythepiano.Afterhearingthatherfatherwasseriouslyill；Edithreturnedhometolookafterhim.Shethendecidedtobecomeanurse.AfterwardsforfiveyearssheworkedinanEnglishhospitalwheresheprovedtobehighlyprofessional（专业的）atherjob.ABelgiandoctorwassoimpressed（印象深的）thatheinvitedhertohiscountrytoorganizeatrainingschoolfornurses.TheFirstWorldWar(第一次世界大战)brokeoutin1914andEdithCavell’sschoolofnursingbecameahospital.Shestayedtheretolookafterthesickandwoundedsoldiers(伤员).Edithtreatedthemwithkindness.BetweenNovember1914andAugust1915shesecretlyhelpedabout200woundedsoldiersandprisoners(囚犯)escapefromtheGermans.LatertheGermanarmyfoundoutwhatEdithhaddoneandtheyarrestedher.Finally；theGermanskilledher；buttheycouldnot________Atallstatue（雕塑）hasbeenbuiltinTrafalgarSquare；London；inhonor（纪念）ofthebraveEnglishnurse.1．EdithCavellwasfrom__________.A．FranceB．EnglandC．BelgiumD．Germany2．EdithCavell’sfirstjobwasto__________.A．teachFrenchB．lookafterthechildrenofarichfamilyC．teachEnglishD．lookafterthesickandwoundedsoldiers3．WhydidEdithreturnhomefromBelgium?A．BecauseshefoundworkinanEnglishhospital.B．Becausesheorganizedatrainingschoolfornurses.C．BecausetheFirstWorldWarbrokeout.D．Becauseherfatherwasseriouslyill.4．What’stheChinesemeaningof“killhermemory”inthispassage?A．杀死她B．使她失去记忆C．抹去对她的记忆D．摧残她