新概念英语第三册-Lesson18

Lesson18

ElectricCurrentsinModernArtNewwords★current

[ˈkʌrənt]

n.电流（趋势,电流,水流,气流）★sculpture

[ˈskʌlptʃə(r)]n.雕塑★mistaken

[mɪˈsteɪkən]adj.错误的★Gallery[ˈgæləri]n.美术馆★Exhibit[ɪgˈzɪbɪt]n.展品,陈列品★

Oddly[ˈɒdli]

adv.古怪的★Attach[əˈtætʃ]v.连，系★

sphere

[sfɪə(r)]n.球体★magnetize

[ˈmægnətaɪz]

v.使磁化,吸引★

Repel

[rɪˈpel]v.排斥,使厌恶★

Flicker

[ˈflɪkə(r)]v.闪烁★

emit

[iˈmɪt]v.放射★

flash

[flæʃ]v.闪光★prehistoric

[ˌpri:hɪˈstɒrɪk]

adj.史前的，老掉牙的★electronic

[ɪˌlekˈtrɒnɪk]adj.电子的★

peculiar

[pɪˈkju:liə(r)]adj.奇异的★

Shock[ʃɒk]v.令人震惊，刺激人★

emotionally

[ɪ'məʊʃənəlɪ]adv.事情上CompanyLogoWordsandExpressionscurrentn.电流（趋势,电流,水流,气流）theflowofelectricity电流acontinuousmovementofwater水流CompanyLogoWordsandExpressionscurrentadj.目前的,现在的currentaffairs时事★currentlyadv.普遍地,通常地,现在,当前★currencyn.流通,货币CompanyLogoWordsandExpressionsn.雕塑★sculpturaladj.雕塑的,雕刻般的★sculptorn.雕刻家★sculptv.雕刻,造型sculptureCompanyLogoWordsandExpressionsmistaken1)adj.错误的=incorrect=wrong,=misunderstoodTheteacherhasmistakenopinionofhispupil.CompanyLogoWordsandExpressionsmistaken★Mistaken.错误,过失makeamistake犯错bymistake弄错了Hetookmyumbrellabymistake.他错拿了我的伞。

andnomistake确实如此CompanyLogoWordsandExpressionsmistaken★Mistakevt.把...误认为,弄错,误解★mistakesbfor

把某人误认为YesterdayImistookhimformyclassmate.WordsandExpressions★

n.美术馆GalleryCompanyLogoWordsandExpressionsExhibitn.展品,陈列品=somethingthatshowinpublic★Exhibitionn.展览会Wewenttoanexhibitiontovisitexhibits.CompanyLogoWordsandExpressionsadv.古怪的=strangely★oddadj.古怪的（因为少见而奇怪）★strangeadj.陌生的,奇怪的（因为陌生而奇怪）★queeradj.奇特的（因为不同于其它的而奇怪）★Fantasticadj.奇妙的★Eccentricadj.怪癖的OddlyCompanyLogoWordsandExpressionsAttachvt.系、拴、粘上、贴上★attach…to…★attach…tosbforsth因为某事而把…加再某人身上attachimportancetosth对某事非常重视★beattachedtosth喜欢,喜爱★attachmentn.附属物,固定物,爱慕,友情CompanyLogoWordsandExpressions1)n.球体sphereCompanyLogoWordsandExpressionsmagnetizev.使磁化,吸引Theironwasmagnetized.Hisspeechmagnetizedthelisteners.

CompanyLogoWordsandExpressionsv.排斥,使厌恶=todriveback,causefeelingsofdislikeLetmegoatonce,yourepelme.让我走,你真让我恶心。RepelCompanyLogoWordsandExpressionsFlickerv.闪烁=shineunsteadily★unsteadilyadv.不稳定地,摇摆地★flashvi.闪光,闪现=shineforamomentCompanyLogoWordsandExpressionsv.放射=giveoffemitsound/emitsmell/emitlight/emitheat/emitsmokeemitCompanyLogoWordsandExpressionsflashv.闪光CompanyLogoWordsandExpressions

adj.史前的，老掉牙的prehistoricCompanyLogoWordsandExpressionselectronicadj.电子的★Electronic电子的★Electrical和电有关的★Electric靠电驱动的1_________fan/heater2_________wire/engineer3_________music/banking/gameselectricelectronicelectricalCompanyLogoWordsandExpressionsadj.奇异的=strangeandunusualThefoodhaspeculiartaste.这食物有一种奇特的味道。I'mfeelingratherpeculiar.\=Iamfellingill.peculiarCompanyLogoWordsandExpressionsShock1)v.令人震惊，刺激人getshocked受震动Atthenews,hegotshocked.2)n.震惊getabigshockCompanyLogoWordsandExpressionsadv.事情上★emotionaladj.易激动的,情绪的,感情脆弱的★反义词：unemotional★emotiveadj.使感动的,感情的,动感情的★emotionn.（抽象的）感情★feelingn.某时的内心感受emotionally★

electricadj.电的,用电的★dangerousadj.危险的★interestn.兴趣,利息vt.使发生兴趣★displayn.陈列,展览,显示,显示器vt.陈列,展览,显示★formn.状,形态,外形★recentadj.新近的,近来的★shapedadj.有形状的；成某种形状的★responsen.回答,响应,反应★familiaradj.熟悉的,常见的★lineupv.整队,排列起★againstprep.相反,反对,逆着,靠着,倚着★wiren.属丝,电线★metaln.金属★attractvt.吸引★attractvt.吸引★structuren.结构,构造,构造物,建筑物★colour（vt.把...涂颜色,粉饰）★coloured（adj.有彩色的,有色的）★sparkn.火花,火星,闪光★lampn.灯vt.照亮★electricadj.电的,导电的,用电的adj.惊人的,令人兴奋的Listen，ReadandanswerquestionsNoteonthetext课文详解CompanyLogoText1、Modernsculpturerarelysurprisesusanymore.★Rarely=seldom本句=Wearenotsurprisedatmodernsculpture.CompanyLogoText2、Theideathatmodernartcanonlybeseeninmuseumsismistaken.★that引导同位语从句,修饰限定theidea的内容=TheideathatonecanlearnEnglishwellinEnglish-speakingcountriesismistaken.写作句型---驳斥反方观点★Theideathat…ismistaken.CompanyLogoText3、Evenpeople

whotakenointerestinartcannothavefailedtonoticeexamplesofmodernsculptureondisplayinpublicplaces.whotakenointerestinart修饰说明people★takeinterestin对…感兴趣=showinterestin显示对…的兴趣★takedelightin对…感到高兴=takepridein对…感到骄傲★cannot,failedto双重否定意味着肯定（强调肯定的语气）★ondisplay/onshow展览,展出CompanyLogoText4、Strangeformsstandingardens,andoutsidebuildingsandshops.Wehavegotquiteusedtothem.Someso-called'modern'pieceshavebeenondisplayfornearlyeightyyears.★getusedto…=getaccustomedto…习惯于…★accustomedadj.通常的,习惯的用夸张的口吻表明事实CompanyLogoExerciseBeusedtodoGet/beusedtodoingUsedtodo1I______(swim)inthelakenearmyvillagewhenIwasyoung.

2Mygrandpa______(go)forawalkafterdinner.3Woodcan______(use)makepaper.

CompanyLogoText5、Inspiteofthis,somepeople--includingmyself--weresurprisedbyarecentexhibitionofmodernsculpture.★inspiteofthis尽管如此（作者表明了自己的观点）CompanyLogoText6、ThefirstthingIsawwhenIenteredtheartgallerywasanoticewhichsaid:'Donottouchtheexhibits.Someofthemaredangerous!'Go/readCompanyLogoText7、Theobjectsondisplaywerepiecesofmovingsculpture.Oddlyshapedforms

thataresuspendedfromtheceilingandmoveinresponsetoagustofwindarequitefamiliartoeverybody.★句子主干：Oddlyshapedformsarefamiliartoeverybody★that引导的定语从句用来限定shapedforms★that定语从句中：inresponseto=inreactionto作为对…的反应CompanyLogoText7、Theobjectsondisplaywerepiecesofmovingsculpture.Oddlyshapedforms

thataresuspendedfromtheceilingandmoveinresponsetoagustofwindarequitefamiliartoeverybody.★befamiliartosb对某人来讲很熟悉★befamiliarwithsth熟悉,熟知CompanyLogoText8、Theseobjects,however,weredifferent.Linedupagainstthewall,therewerelongthinwiresattachedtometalspheres.★linedup（过去分词做状语）与longthinwires为被动关系★attachedtometalspheres（过去分词做定语）修饰longthinwires.CompanyLogoText9、Thesphereshadbeenmagnetizedandattractedorrepelledeachotherallthetime.Inthecentreofthehall,therewereanumberoftallstructureswhichcontainedcoloredlights.★thecenterofthehall展厅的中央★colouredlights彩色灯泡CompanyLogoText10、Th