Evolution and Analysis of Western Women获奖科研报告

EvolutionandAnalysisofWesternWomen获奖科研报告Abstract：Profilereferstoimage，silhouette，outline，etc.Infashiondesign，itreferstotheoutlineofthefrontorsideofthegarmentthatthehumaneyeseeswhenitdoesnotseethedetails.Clothingprofilescanbeclassifiedintoalphabetic，geometricandfiguretypesaccordingtodifferentclassificationmethods.ThispapermainlystudiestheevolutionofWesternwomen'sclothingprofileinthe20thcenturyonthebasisofalphabet.

Keywords：20thcentury，women'sclothing，profile

1、EvolutionofWesternWomen'sClothingProfileinthe20thCentury

From1900to1914，thefashionruleswerestrictandrigid.Thosewhodidnotobeytheserulesmightbeexcludedfromsociety，becauseclothingrepresentedaperson'sage，statusandsocialstratum.Sothisperiodofwomen'sclothingprofileisS-shaped，slightlybroadenedshoulders，chestwithtightcorset，waisttightening，buttockswithbuttockscushiontoshapewomen'sS-shapedfeatures.

In1914，theoutbreakofWorldWarI，thewaristopromotepeopletowearcomfortable，convenient，whichmeansthatthebody-boundcorsetisnolongersuitableforthenewwayoflife.Soanewprofilecalled"BoyStyle"appeared.Theprofileofthisperiodisflatchest，flatbuttocks，wideshouldersandlowwaist，basicallyshowingH-shaped.

Bythe1940s，whenWorldWarIIbrokeout，manywomenbegantoworkinthearmytomaintaintheirfamilies，soclothingbecamemorefunctional.Thisperiodofclothingoutlineformmilitaryappearance，thickshoulderpadsformedasquareshoulder，withtheuseofkneeskirts.

Attheendofthewarinthe1950s，womenwereencouragedtobehousewives.Duringthisperiod，thetypicalsymbolsofwomen'sdressprofileweresoftbroadshoulders，thinwaistwithbraandplumpbuttocks.TheoverallappearancewasX-shaped.Thistypeofdressprofilenotonlyshowedthebodycharacteristicsofwomen'scurves，butalsotheeleganceofwomen.

Inthe1960s，withtherapiddevelopmentofeconomy，people'sideasweremoreopen，andpeople'sdresstastewasgreatlyimproved.Duringthisperiod，clothingchangedrapidly.ThemainshapeofclothingwastypeA，withshirtskirtsofdifferentlengths，especiallytypeAminiskirt，whichwasthebestrepresentativeofthisperiod.

Thetremendousincreaseintourisminthe1970smadefashionglobalized，andtheinfluencefromallovertheworldcouldimpactthefashionfield.Duringthisperiod，theoutlineofclothingwasmorerelaxedandslender.

The1980sweretheperiodofeconomicprosperityandconsumption.Duringthisperiod，theclothingoutlinewasdominatedbylargeshoulderpadsandmilitary-styleshoulderpads.Thewaistwasslightlyclosetothebody.Thelowerhalfofthebodywaspantsorstraightskirt，andthewholebodywassmallT-shapedstructurefromtoptobottom.Thisoutlineoftheclothingwithmasculinity，showingthecharacteristicsofwomen'sindependence，desireforsocialstatus，careersuccess.

Afterthe1980s，theInternetbegantospread，fashionbegantoglobalize，people'sideasbecamemoreopen.Inthisperiod，womenusuallyweartrouserswithnarrowshouldershirts，plusasmallnumberofprominentjewelrycannotonlyshowthefashionandtasteofwear，butalsoreflecttheskillfulandsimplewomenwear.

2、TheSocialPhenomenaReflectedbytheChangeofClothingProfile

Atthebeginningofthe20thcentury，itwastheflourishingperiodoftheindustrialrevolutionandtheflourishingperiodofeconomicdevelopment，sopeopleinthateraenjoyedluxuryandpaidattentiontothequalityoflifeanddress.S-shapedclothingprofileisnotonlyconducivetodesignersintheirshoulder，waist，pendulumandotherpositionsforrichdecoration，butalsocanperfectlyreflectthebeautiful，gracefulfigureofwomen.AlthoughS-typeclothingrestrainedthehumanbody'sfreedomandunchangedhumanactivities，womenatthattimedidnothavetoworkorwork，andtheirbodymovementswerelessandlighter，soS-typewomen'sclothingwouldbecomethemainstreamofthetimes.

WiththeoutbreakoftheFirstWorldWar，greatpoliticalturmoilhastakenplace，andpeople'slivingconditionscannotbestable，andtheclothingprofilehasalsochanged.Facedwiththerealityoftheharshwarcausedbypoliticalturmoil，peoplefirstconsiderclothesstronganddurable，convenientanddirty.Becauseoftheneedforpost-warconstruction，alargenumberofwomentookpartinthework，andtheypursuedmorefreedomandcomfortinclothing.H-styleclothingisrelativelylooseandcomfortablefromtoptobottom.ItcompletelygetsridoftheshortcomingsofS-typeclothing，X-typeclothingandothertypesoftightandconstantactivities.Itisinlinewiththebackgroundofpoliticalturmoilandconstantwaratthattime.Therefore，H-typeclothingwillbecomepopularinthe1920sand1930s.

AfterWorldWarII，theeconomygraduallyrecoveredandready-madefashionbegantospread.Unified，standardized，standardizedfashionmoreinlinewitheveryone'sdressrequirements.Becauseitrepresentstheadvancedcivilization，andatthesametimecanincreasethedistinctcorporateimage，sotheprofileofprofessionalwearispopularforawhile.

Inthelate20thcentury，theshapeofclothingbegantodiversifyandliberalize.Duringthisperiod，theeconomicdevelopmenthasbeenincreasing，thenetworkhasbecomepopular，informationtransmissionisrapidanduniversal，andpeople'sideashavebeenfurtherliberated.Especially，thecharacteristicsofwomen'spsychologyofindependence.Becauseoftheunprecedentedideologicalchange，theoutlineof