Module11知识点语法模块测试-2022-2023学年英语七年级下册

Module11Bodylanguage

知识点总结【重点句型】1.I’mwelingthevisitors.

我要去迎接这些参观者。2.Ididn’tknowthat.

我(原来)可不知道。3.WeChineseoftenshakehandsandsmilewhenwemeetvisitors,andsometimeswenodourheads.

我们中国人见到来访者的时候经常握手、微笑，有时候点头示意。扩展：shakehands握手shakehandswithsb.与某人握手nodone’shead点头4.That’sbecausepeopledodifferentthingsindifferentcountries.

那是因为不同的国家的人做法不同。扩展：That’sbecause…那是因为…That’sbecauseyouwerenotcarefulenough.Wedidn’tgoforapicnic.That’sbecausetheweatherwasbad.5.Ournewforeignstudentsaregoingtoarriveverysoon,andherearesomewaystowelethem.

我们的外国新生很快就要到了。下面是迎接他们的一些方式。扩展：somewaystodosth.=somewaysofdoingsth.做某事的一些方式Therearesomewaystogoshopping.=Therearesomewaysofgoingshopping.6.Howclosedoyoustandwhenyoutalktoafriend?

当你和朋友交谈时站得有多近呢？扩展：talkto／withsb.与某人交谈talkaboutsth.谈论某事7.Butdon’tstandtoocloseto…

但是不要站的离……太近！扩展：closeto靠近Iliveclosetoapark.standcloseto站得近8.Givethemmorepersonalspace.

给他们更多的个人空间。扩展：personalspace个人空间Weneedsomepersonalspace.9.Howabouttouchingpeople?

那么关于身体接触呢？扩展：how／whatabout(doing)sth.?(做)某事怎么样？How／Whataboutswimmingthisafternoon?What／Howaboutyourschoollife?10.Chinesegirlsoftenwalkarminarmwiththeirfriends.

中国女孩就常常和朋友手挽着手走在一起。扩展1：arminarm譬挽臂地，手挽手Thetwogirlsoftenwalkarminarm.扩展2：Handinhand手拉手shouldertoshoulder肩并肩facetoface面对面11.Andhowdoyousaygoodbye?That’seasy.Wavetosaygoodbye.

如何表示告别呢？那很简单，挥手告别。扩展1：wavetosb.向某人挥手Theteacherwavedtothestudentsattheairport.wavetosaygoodbye挥手告别saygoodbye道别saygoodbyetosb.向某人道别，扩展2：sayhellotosb.向某人问好saysorrytosb.向某人道歉12.ButinBritainmanypeopledon’tlikeotherpeopletotouchthematall.

但在英国，许多人一点也不喜欢别人碰他们。扩展1：not…atall根本不，一点也不(用于疑问句、否定句)Theydon’tlikeapplesatall.扩展2：notatall.不用谢，别客气（回应对方感谢时的用语）Thankyou.→Notatall.13.Insomeplaces,itisn’tpolitetolookatpeoplewhentheytalk,butinothercountriesitisn’tpolitetolooksomewhereelse.

在一些地区，交谈时看着对方是不礼貌的，但在另外一些国家，交谈时看别的地方是不礼貌的。14.InGreece,it’snotatallpolite!Infact,it’sveryrude!

在希腊，那绝对是不礼貌的！事实上，那是很粗鲁的！扩展1：itisadj.(forsb.)todosth.ItiseasyforustolearnChinesewell.扩展2：politeadj.有礼貌的adv.politely其反义词：impolite,ruderudeadj.粗鲁的；无礼的n.rudenessDon’tbesorudetoyourfather.扩展3：infact事实上，实际上factn.事实，细节Fewpeopleknowthefact.InfactIdon’tknowher.范文：不同国家的饮食情况Peopleindifferentcountrieslikeeatingdifferentfoods.Chineselikeeatingdumplingsandnoodles.Italianslikepizza.Japaneselikeuncookedfish,andAmericaisfamousforitsfastfoodintheworld.Peopleindifferentcountrieseatfoodindifferentways.Chineselikeeatingwithchopsticks.Westernsuseknivesandforkstoeat.Insomecountries,peopleusenothingbuttheirfingerstoeat.Chinesepeopleliketalkingwhentheyarehavingdinner,butinsomecountries,itisnotpolitetotalkatthetable.Itisveryinteresting,isn’tit?【语法讲解】祈使句指的是表示命令、请求、建议或劝告的句子。其主语you常省略，谓语动词用原形，句末用感叹号或句号，读降调。1.肯定的祈使句（1）动词原形+其他Standup,please.=Pleasestandup.请起立。（2）Be+n./adj.Beagoodboy!要做一个好孩子!Becareful!=Lookout!=Takecare!小心/当心！（3）Let+宾语+动词原形+其它成分Letmehelpyou.让我来帮你。Let’sgotoschooltogether.咱们一起上学去吧。2.否定的祈使句(1)Don't+动词原形Don'tstandup.别站起来。Don'tbecareless.别粗心。Don'tletthemplaywithfire.别让他们玩火。Let型的否定式有两种:“Don't+let+宾语+动词原形+其它成分”和“Let+宾语+not+动词原形+其它成分”。Don'tlethimgo./Lethimnotgo.别让他走。Letthemnotplaywithfire.别让他们玩火。no开头,用来表示禁止性的祈使句。Nosmoking!禁止吸烟!Nofishing!禁止钓鱼!3.祈使句的回答祈使句的动作通常是表示将来发生的动作，所以回答祈使句时，一般用will或won’t。在回答具有否定意义的祈使句时，要注意两点：形式一致(即Yes与will保持一致；No与won’t保持一致)2)意思相反(即Yes是“不”的意思；No是“是”的意思)。在回答时，要注意分析上下文语境中所提供的条件。如：Don’tgoout,please.It’srainingheavilyoutside.请不要出去。外面雨下得很大。Yes,Iwill.Ihavetomeetmybrotherattheairport.不行，我得去机场接我弟弟。4.祈使句的反意疑问句(1)肯定祈使句的反意疑问句反问部分用willyou或won'tyou。Pleaseopenthedoor,will/won’tyou?请把门打开，好吗？(2)否定祈使句的反意疑问句反问部分只用willyou。Don'tbelateagain,willyou?别再迟到了，行不行？(3)以let's开头的祈使句反意疑问句反问部分用shallwe。Let'sturnontheTV,shallwe?我们把电视打开，好吗？<特别注意>只有以let's开头的祈使句的反意疑问句的反问部分才用shallwe，而letus开头的祈使句的反意疑问句的反问部分应为willyou或won'tyou.如：Letusstayhere,will/won'tyou?请（你）让我们留在这好吗？【语法小练】(祈使句)1.Boysandgirls,_______learningandhavefun.A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.kept2.______carefully,please!Lookattheroadsign.Thereisaschoolahead.A.DriveB.TodriveC.Driving3.David,_______maketroubleatschool.A.can’tB.don’tC.doesn’t4.—Excuseme,butcanyoutellmewherethenearestbankis?Just______goingfortwomoreblocksandyou’llseeit.A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.keeps5.—Peter,don’tsteponthegrass.______.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.Ican’tdoitC.Don’tworryD.Sorry,Iwon’tdoitagain6.TheTVistooloud.Please________.A.turnitdownB.toturnitdownC.turndownitD.toturndownit7._______lateagain,Bill!A.Don'ttobeB.Don'tbeC.NotbeD.Benot8._______crosstheroaduntilthetrafficlightsturngreen.A.NotB.Won'tC.Doesn'tD.Don't9.Kate,_______yourhomeworkheretomorrow.A.bringB.bringsC.tobringD.bringing10.________methetruth,orI'llbeangry.A.TellingB.TotellC.ToldD.Tell11.Herdoctorsaid:“________worksohard”A.StopB.Don’tC.Can’tD.No12.________himthesecret,willyou?A.Don’ttellB.NottotellC.NottellingD.Notelling13.________inbed.It’sbadforyoureyes.A.NottoreadB.Don’treadC.Don’ttoreadD.Notread14.________Yourchild.We’lllookafterhim.A.NottoworryaboutB.Don’tworryaboutC.NotworryforD.Don’tworrywith15.Please________lookoutside.Lookattheblackboard.A.notB.don’tC.aren’tD.can’t16.Pleasehelpmecarryit,______?A.willIB.willyouC.shallID.shallwe17.Don'tmakesomuchnoise,______?A.willyouB.won'tyouC.shallweD.doyou二．改写句子Becareful.(改为同义句)Don’t______________.Openthedoorforhim.(改为否定句)______________thedoorofhim.YoucanstandclosetopeopleintheMiddleEast.(改为祈使句)_________________topeopleintheMiddleEast.Youcannotkisseachotherwhenyoumeet.(改为祈使句)______________eachotherwhenyoumeet.Touchnoses!(改为否定句)________________noses!Module11Bodylanguage模块同步测试题B一、单项填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）(

)1.—Theyusuallykisswhentheywelevisitors.—That'sdifferentfrom________.A.we

B.us

C.our

D.ours(

)2.—Whydoallthechildrenlooksohappy?—Because________ofthemgotanicepresent.A.few

B.each

C.some

D.most

(

)3.Theoldmancan'twalkfastbecausehis________isnotverywell.A.arm

B.nose

C.leg

D.mouth(

)4.AftervisitingtheGreatWall,Ididn'twanttogo________.A.anywhereelse

B.somewhereelseC.elseanywhere

D.elsesomewhere(

)5.—CanIaskMissWhiteaboutherage?—No,youcan't.Don'task________questions.A.difficult

B.personal

C.important

D.interesting

(

)6.Look!SeveralboysareholdingBob,sohecan't________.A.live

B.receive

C.move

D.arrive(

)7.—I'msorry,MrsWang.Ileftmyhomeworkathome.—Youcan________ithereintheafternoon.A.call

B.take

C.bring

D.give(

)8.Ithinkit'spolite________thedoorbeforeenteringtheroom.A.knockon

B.knockedon

C.knockingon

D.toknockon(

)9.________meatthebusstopoppositethebank.SoIcanfindyou.A.Waitfor

B.Waitsfor

C.Towaitfor

D.Waitingfor(

)10.—Don'tpicktheflowersinthegarden,James.—________A.Goodidea!

B.OK,Iwill.C.That'sallright!

D.Sorry,Iwon't.二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Tonyisamiddleschoolstudent.Helikes

1

andfootballishisfavourite.LastSaturdayevening,MrsMillersaidtoTony,“Dear,you

2

togotobedearlytoday.Tomorrowmorning,wewillgotoanice

3

veryearly.We'llhavefun.”TonysaidOK,

4

hedidn'tgotosleepearly.Herememberedthefootballgameat11:30pmand

5

it.Thenextmorning,MrsMillercalled

6

againandagain,butTonydidn'tgetup.Hesaid,“Mum,letme

7

forfivemoreminutes.”Atlast,theMillerswenttothefarm

8

takingTony.WhenTonygotup,hesawanote(便条)onhisdesk.

DearTony,Itoldyoutogoto

9

earlyyesterdayevening,butyoudidn’tlisten.Idon’tthinkyouwantyourparentstomiss(错过)the

10

thingsonthefarmbecauseofyou.Seeyouthisevening.Mum(

)1.A.maths

B.art

C.sports

D.music(

)2.A.need

B.plan

C.hope

D.learn(

)3.A.park

B.farm

C.museum

D.station(

)4.A.so

B.and

C.because

D.but(

)5.A.played

B.held

C.watched

D.lost(

)6.A.me

B.him

C.you

D.them(

)7.A.walk

B.read

C.sleep

D.wait(

)8.A.for

B.about

C.by

D.without(

)9.A.bed

B.work

C.market

D.school(

)10.A.traditional

B.interesting

C.difficult

D.expensive三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）Jada'sputerdidn'twork,soshecalledBentorepair(修理)it.Becauseshehadtogotowork,sheleftanoteonthedoor.Benarrivedlaterandsawthenote.“Thekey(钥匙)iswithmyfriend,Lily.Herhouseisnexttomine.Leaveapieceofpaperandtellmehowmuchitis.Iwillpayyoutonight.Don'tworryaboutmydogRex.Heisfriendly.Butremember:doNOTtalktomyparrot(鹦鹉)!”WhenBenopenedthedoor,hemetRex.Itwasverybig.ButitjustsatthereandwatchedBenwork.ButtheparrotmadeBenunhappy.ItflewoverBenandstoppedonhisheadandtouchedhisnoseandhands.Italsocalledhimbadnames.Finally,Benshouted,“Bequiet(安静的),youbadparrot!”Theparrotheardthisandsaid,“Goandgethim,Rex!”BenwasreallyafraidandhurriedoutofJada'shouse.(

)6.JadacalledBenforhelpbecauseher________didn'twork.A.TV

B.bicycle

C.telephone

D.puter(

)7.WheredidJadaputherkey?A.Onthedoor.

B.InLily'shouse.

C.Underthedoor.

D.NexttoLily'shouse.(

)8.JadaaskedBennotto________.A.leaveanypaper

B.talkaboutmoney

C.talktoherparrot

D.playwithherdog(

)9.WhatdoyouthinkofJada'sparrot?A.Fat.

B.Silly.

C.Beautiful.

D.Rude.(

)10.Whichofthefollowingis

TRUE?A.Rexwasasmallcutedog.B.Atlast,BenshoutedatRex.C.JadawasatworkwhenBencame.D.TheparrotplayedwithBenverywell.五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1.

请把这些东西放在一起。Please________thesethings________.Jack一点儿都不累。Jackisn't________________tired.

这些外国学生都是北美人。Theseforeignstudentsare________________.

她看起来很严厉。事实上，她很友善。Shelooksstrict.________________,she'skind.

那是因为当时太冷了。________________itwastoocoldduringthattime.

这些游客都是北美人。Thesetouristsareall________________.

事实上，Linda五岁就开始游泳了。________________,Lindastartedtoswimattheageof5.

每个人都需要自己的个人空间。Everyoneneedshis________________.9.

张莉正和她的朋友臂挽臂一起走。ZhangLiiswalkingwithherfriend________________________.10.

走了那么远我一点也不累。Iwas________________________tiredafterwalkingsofar.七、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Gestures(手势)areimportantbodylanguages.Weuseourf________(1)tomakedifferentgestures.Let'slookattwooft________(2).▲“OK”gesture

Ifyouarefrom

China,

England

or

America,itm________(3)“good”or“OK”.Andin

Japan,J________(4)wouldreaditas“money”.Butneveruseitin

NorthGreece

—peopletherethinkitisr________(5).▲thumbup

(竖大拇指)

gestureInmostcountries,itmeans“good”or“great”.In

America,ifpeoplewanttot________(6)acarontheway,theyoftendolikethis.Theymakeittoa________(7)foraride.TomostpeopleinEurope,italsostandsfor(代表)thenumber1,b________(8)theycount(数)from1to5beginningwiththethumbfor1.Otherpeople,l________(9)AmericansandAsians,usuallystartcountingontheindex