二阅读理解-故事类-2021年高考英语真题模拟试题

(2)阅读理解-故事类—2021年高考英语真题模拟试题专项汇

编

1.【2021年浙江卷1月，阅读A】

Morethan25yearsago,SarooBrierleylivedinrural(农村)India.Oneday,heplayed

withhisbrotheralongtheraillineandfellasleep.Whenhewokeupandfoundhimself

alone,the4-year-olddecidedhisbrothermightbeonthetrainhesawinfrontofhim-so

hegoton.

Thattraintookhimathousandmilesacrossthecountrytoatotallystrangecity.

Helivedonthestreets,andtheninanorphanage(M7LK).There,hewasadoptedbyan

AustralianfamilyandflowntoTasmania.

Ashewritesinhisnewbook,ALongWayHome,Brierleycouldn，thelpbutwonderabout

hishometownbackinIndia.Herememberedlandmarks,butsincehedidn'tknowhistown*s

name,findingasmallneighborhoodinavastcountryprovedtobeimpossible.

Thenhefoundadigitalmappingprogram.Hespentyearssearchingforhishometown

intheprogram，ssatellitepictures.In2011,hecameacrosssomethingfamiliar.Hestudied

itandrealizedhewaslookingatatown'scentralbusinessdistrictfromabird's-eye

view.Hethought,“Ontheright-handsideyoushouldseethethree-platformtrain

station“一andthereitwas."Andontheleft-handsideyoushouldseeabigfountain^-and

thereitwas.Everythingjuststartedtomatch.

Whenhestoodinfrontofthehousewherehegrewupasachild,hesawaladystanding

intheentrance."There'ssomethingaboutme,〃hethought-andittookhimafewseconds

buthefinallyrememberedwhatsheusedtolooklike.

InaninterviewBrierleysays,〃MymotherlookedsomuchshorterthanIremembered.

Butshecameforthandwalkedforward,andIwalkedforward,andmyfeelingsandtears

andthechemicalinmybrain,youknow,itwaslikeanuclearfusion(核聚变).Ijustdidn，t

knowwhattosay,becauseIneverthoughtseeingmymotherwouldevercometrue.Andhere

Iam,standinginfrontofher.”

1.WhywasBrierleyseparatedfromhisfamilyabout25yearsago?

A.Hegotonatrainbymistake.

B.Hegotlostwhileplayinginthestreet.

C.Hewastakenawaybyaforeigner.

D.HewasadoptedbyanAustralianfamily.

2.HowdidBrierleyfindhishometown?

A.Byanalyzingoldpictures.B.BytravellingallaroundIndia.

C.BystudyingdigitalmapsD.Byspreadinghisstoryviahisbook.

3.WhatdoesBrierleymainlytalkaboutintheinterview?

A.Hisloveforhismother.B.Hisreunionwithhismother.

C.Hislongwaybackhome.D.Hismemoryofhishometown.

2.【2021年全国甲卷，阅读C】

WhenIwas9,wepackedupourhomeinLosAngelesandarrivedatHeathrow,London

onagrayJanuarymorning.Everyoneinthefamilysettledquicklyintothecityexcept

me.Withoutmybelovedbeachesandendlessblue—skydays,Ifeltatalossandoutof

place.UntilImadeadiscovery.

Southbank,ataneasternbendintheThames,isthecenterofBritishskateboarding,

wherethecontinuouscrashingofskateboardsleftyourheadringing.Ilovedit.Isoon

madefriendswiththelocalskaters.Wespokeourownlanguage.Andmyfavorite:Safe.

Safemeantcool.Itmeanthello.Itmeantdon，tworryaboutit.Once,whentryingacertain

trickonthebeam（横杆），Ifellontothestones,damaginganerveinmyhand,andToby

cameover,helpingmeup:Safe,man.Safe.Afewminuteslater,whenIlandedthetrick,

myfriendsbeattheirboardsloud,shouting:"Safe!Safe!Safe!”Andthat*swhat

mattered-landingtricks,beingagoodskater.

When1was15,myfamilymovedtoWashington.Itriedskateboardingthere,butthe

localswerefarlesswelcoming.Withinacoupleofyears,I'dgivenitup.

WhenIreturnedtoLondonin2004,IfoundmyselfwanderingdowntoSouthbank,spending

hoursthere.I'vetraveledbackseveraltimessince,mostrecentlythispastspring.The

daywascoldbutclear:touristsandLondonersstoppedtowatchtheskaters.Weaving（穿

梭）amongthekidswhorushedbyontheirboards,Ifoundmywaytothebeam.Thenarail一thin

teenager,inabaggywhiteT—shirt,skidded（｝#）uptothebeam.Hesatnexttome.Heseemed

nottonoticethemannexttohim.ButsoonIcaughtafewofhisglances.wasalocal

here20yearsago,〃Itoldhim.Then,slowly,hebegantonodhishead."Safe,man.Safe.z，

〃\ri〃T•i，，〃

Yeah,1said.cSafce.

1.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorsoonafterhemovedtoLondon?

A.Hefeltdisappointed.B.Hegaveuphishobby.

C.Helikedtheweatherthere.D.Hehaddisagreementswithhisfamily.

2.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"Safe!Safe!Safe!wprobablymean?

A.Becareful!B.Welldone!C.Noway!D.Don'tworry!

3.WhydidtheauthorliketospendtimeinSouthbankwhenhereturnedtoLondon?

A.Tojointheskateboarding.B.Tomakenewfriends.

C.Tolearnmoretricks.D.Torelivehischildhooddays.

4.Whatmessagedoestheauthorseemtoconveyinthetext?

A.Childrenshouldlearnasecondlanguage.

B.Sportisnecessaryforchildren'shealth.

C.Childrenneedasenseofbelonging

D.Seeingtheworldisamustforchildren.

3.【2021年新高考I卷，阅读B】

Byday,RobertTittertonisalawyer.Inhissparetimethoughhegoesonstagebeside

pianistMariaRaspopova—notasamusicianbutasherpageturner.notatrained

musician,butI'velearnttoreadmusicsoIcanhelpMariainherperformance.

MrTittertonischairmanoftheOmegaEnsemblebuthasbeenthegroup'sofficial

pageturnerforthepastfouryears.Hisjobistositbesidethepianistandturnthe

pagesofthescoresothemusiciandoesn，thavetobreaktheflowofsoundbydoingit

themselves.Hesaidhebecamejustasnervousasthoseplayinginstrumentsonstage.

“Alotofskillsareneededforthejob.Youhavetomakesureyoudon'tturntwo

pagesatonceandmakesureyoufindtherepeatsinthemusicwhenyouhavetogoback

totherightspot.〃MrTittertonexplained.

Beingapageturnerrequiresplentyofpractice.Somepiecesofmusiccangofor

40minutesandrequireupto50pageturns,includingbackturnsforrepeatpassages.Silent

onstagecommunicationiskey,andeachpianisthastheirownstyleof"nodding“toindicate

apageturnwhichtheyneedtopractisewiththeirpageturner.

Butlikeallperformances,therearemomentswhenthingsgowrong.〃Iwasturning

thepagetogetreadyforthenextpage,butthedraftwindfromtheturncausedthespare

pagestofalloffthestand,“MrTittertonsaid,“LuckilyIwasabletocatchthemand

putthemback.〃

Mostpageturnersarepianostudentsorup-and-comingconcertspianists,although

MsRaspopovahasonceaskedherhusbandtohelpheroutonstage.

“Myhusbandistheworstpageturner,〃shelaughed.sinterestedinthemusic,

feelingeverynote,andIhavetosay:'Turn,turn!’'RobertisthebestpageturnerI've

hadinmyentirelife.”

1.WhatshouldTittertonbeabletodotobeapageturner?

A.Readmusic.B.Playthepiano.C.Singsongs.D.Fixtheinstruments.

2.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesTitterton'sjobonstage?

A.Boring.B.Well-paid.C.Demanding.D.Dangerous.

3.WhatdoesTittertonneedtopractise?

A.Countingthepages.B.Recognizingthe

“nodding”.

C.Catchingfallingobjects.D.Performinginhisownstyle.

4.WhyisMsRaspopova'shusband"theworsepageturner”?

A.Hehasverypooreyesight.B.Heignorestheaudience.

C.Hehasnointerestinmusic.D.Heforgetstodohisjob.

4.【2021年江苏南通模拟，阅读B】

“Where'sPapagoingwiththeax?”saidFerntohermotherastheyweresetting

thetableforbreakfast.

“Outtothehoghouse,“repliedMrs.Arable.uSomepigswerebornlastnight.”

“Idon'tseewhyheneedsanax,“continuedFern,whowasonlyeight.

uWell,“saidhermother,“oneofthepigsisarunt.It'sverysmallandweak,

anditwillneveramounttoanything.Soyourfatherhasdecidedtodoawaywithit.”

“Doawaywithit?”shriekedFern."Youmeankillit?Justbecauseit'ssmallerthan

theothers?”Mrs.Arableputapitcherofcreamonthetable."Don'tyell,Fern!”she

said."Yourfatherisright.Thepigwouldprobablydieanyway."Fernpushedachair

outofthewayandranoutdoors.Thegrasswaswetandtheearthsmelledofspringtime.

Fern,ssneakersweresoppingbythetimeshecaughtupwithherfather.

aPleasedon'tkillit!”shesobbed."It'sunfair.

Mr.Arablestoppedwalking."Fern,“hesaidgently,“youwillhavetolearnto

controlyourself.vuControlmyself?”yelledFern."Thisisamatteroflifeanddeath,

andyoutalkaboutcontrollingmyself.”Tearsrandownhercheeksandshetookholdof

theaxandtriedtopul1itoutofherfatherJshand.

“Fern,“saidMr.Arable,“Iknowmoreaboutraisingalitterofpigsthanyoudo.

Aweaklingmakestrouble.Nowrunalong!”“Butit'sunfair,“criedFern."Thepig

couldn,thelpbeingbornsmall,couldit?IfIhadbeenverysmallatbirth,wouldyou

havekilledme?”Mr.Arablesmiled.Certainlynot,“hesaid,lookingdownathis

daughterwithlove."Butthisisdifferent.Alittlegirlisonething,alittlerunty

pigisanother.”"Iseenodifference,“repliedFern,stillhangingontotheax."This

isthemostterriblecaseofinjusticeIeverheardof."AqueerlookcameoverJohn

Arable'sface.Heseemedalmostreadytocryhimself.

“Allright,“hesaid."YougobacktothehouseandIwillbringtheruntwhen

Icomein.I'11letyoustartitonabottle,likeababy.Thenyou,11seewhattrouble

apigcanbe."WhenMr.Arablereturnedtothehousehalfanhourlater,hecarrieda

cartonunderhisarm.Fernwasupstairschanginghersneakers.Thekitchentablewasset

forbreakfast,andtheroomsmelledofcoffee,bacon,dampplaster,andwoodsmokefrom

thestove.

“Putitonherchair!”saidMrs.Arable.Mr.ArablesetthecartondownatFern's

place.Thenhewalkedtothesinkandwashedhishandsanddriedthemontherollertowel.

Ferncameslowlydownthestairs.Hereyeswereredfromcrying.

Assheapproachedherchair,thecartonwobbled,andtherewasascratchingnoise.

Fernlookedatherfather.Thensheliftedthelidofthecarton.There,inside,looking

upather,wasthenewbornpig.Itwasawhiteone.Themorninglightshonethroughits

ears,turningthempink.

“He'syours,“saidMr.Arable.uSavedfromanuntimelydeath.

AndmaythegoodLordforgivemeforthisfoolishness."Ferncouldn,ttakehereyes

offthetinypig."Oh,"shewhispered."Oh,lookathim!He'sabsolutelyperfect.n

Sheclosedthecartoncarefully.Firstshekissedherfather,thenshekissedhermother.

Thensheopenedthelidagain,liftedthepigout,andhelditagainsthercheek.

1.WhenFernsaid"Idon'tseewhyheneedsanax.”,shewasreally.

A.anxiousaboutwhathappenedathoghouse

B.curiousaboutthepigsbornlastnight

C.makinglittleoffather,sbehavior

D.preventingfatherkillingtheweakpig

2.WhydidMr.Arabletellhisdaughtertolearntocontrolherself?

A.BecauseFernfeltunfairaboutherlife.

B.BecauseFernwasdissatisfiedwiththeax.

C.Becausehewasblamedforwhathehavedone.

D.Becausehewasstoppedbyhisdaughter.

3.WhatmadeMr.Arableseemalmostreadytocryhimself?

A.Themostterriblecaseofinjustice.

B.Fern'spersistenceofsavingtheruntypig.

C.Theunusualexperienceoftheruntypig.

D.Aqueerexpressioncomingoverhisface.

4.What'sthemainpointthewriteristryingtomakeinthelastparagraph?

A.Thelittlegirlwascontentwithherfather'sdecision.

B.Fernwaslongingtoraisethesmallandweakpig.

C.LordwouldforgiveMr.Arableforhisfoolishness.

D.Mr.Arablefeltdisappointedabouttheresult.

5.【2021年江苏南通模拟，阅读D】

ElonMuskandhiselectriccarcompanyTeslahavealargefollowinginChina-the

world,slargestvehiclemarket-muchtotheenvyofrivals.

However,anumberofpotentialcustomersaredecidingagainstplacingordersandsome

ownersarerefusingtodrivetheirTeslastoprotestthewayacustomerwhocomplained

aboutanallegedbrakefailurewastreatedattheShanghaiautoshow.

OnApril19,theopeningdayoftheshow,whichisheldeverytwoyears,awomangot

ontopofaTeslaModel3carandshoutedthatthebrakesdidnotwork.Shewasquickly

draggedawaybysecurityguards,whoattemptedtohideherfromvisitorswithopenumbrellas.

Footageoftheincidenttakenbyonlookersgeneratedmorethan150millionviewsonSina

Weibowithinhours.

Theprotester,whowasdetainedbypolicefordisturbingpublicorder,ownsaTesla

Model3inHenanprovince,andherfatherwasinvolvedinatrafficaccidentinFebruary

whiledrivingthecar.Thewomanclaimedthatthecrashwascausedbyatechnicalproblem

withthecar,butTeslainsistedtheaccidentwasduetoexcessivespeed.

Soonaftertheprotest,GraceTao,aTeslavice-president,toldreporters:"There

isnopossibilityTeslawillcompromise…Ithinkshe(theprotester)isquite

professional...ShehascontributedtomostofthenegativenewsaboutTeslarecently.”

Facedwithmountingpressure,thecompanysofteneditsstance,issuingaseriesof

late-nightstatements.OnApril20,itputoutanapologyandsaiditwascarryingout

a“self-inspection”.Nextday,itsaiditwas“workingwithregulatorsfor

investigation.

OnThursday,Tesladiscloseddataaboutthevehiclethatcrashed,generatedbefore

theaccident.Thedatahavenotbeenindependentlyverified.Eventstookanotherturnthree

dayslater,whenthewomanprotester,surnamedZhang,wasreleasedfromdetention.

Inanewsanalysis,ReuterssaidTesladefiesindustryconvention,asitisbased

onacorporateculturethatrarelyadmitsmistakes.Thecompanyhaslongbeenaccusedby

customersofrespondinginanirresponsiblemannertocomplaintsaboutincidentssuchas

batteryfires,unexpectedaccelerationandfailuretoprovidesoftwareupdates.

Onlytwomonthsago,Teslapromisedto“strictlyabidebyChineselawsandregulations

andalwaysrespectconsumerrights“aftertheStateAdministrationforMarketRegulation

urgedittoheedconsumercomplaints”.

1.ThewomangotontopofaTeslaModel3caronApril19to_____.

A.protestthewayacustomercomplainingaboutthebrakefailure

B.goagainstplacingordersandrefusetodriveherTeslalater

C.claimthatherfatherwasinvolvedinatrafficaccidentwithhisTesla

D.informthepublicthatthecrashwascausedbyatechnicalproblem

2.Securityguardsattemptedtohideherfromvisitorswithopenumbrellas,because.

A.shedisturbedthepublicorder

B.sheshoutedtomakeherselfheard

C.theyworriedaboutthenegativeimpactonTesla

D.theyinsistedtheaccidentwasduetoexcessivespeed

3.WhydidGraceTaomentionthattheprotesterwasquiteprofessional?

A.Becausehesuspectedthatsomeonemayplotitintentionally.

B.Becausehewantedtosayhewasunsatisfiedwiththebehavior.

C.Becausehequestionedabouttheprotester'sprofessionaboutthecar.

D.Becausehefeltannoyedwiththenegativenewscausedbytheaction.

4.What'sthemainpointReuterstriedtomakeinthesecond-to-lastparagraph?

A.TeslaobservedChineselawsandregulations.

B.Teslaneveradmittedmistakesatallevents.

C.Teslaunreasonablydefiedindustryconvention.

D.Teslawasnegativelyfacedwithmanyproblems.

6.【2021年广东茂名模拟，阅读B】

Asaw-whetowl(猫头鹰)isrecoveringatawildliferefugeinNewYorkstateafter

itwasdiscoveredgluedtotheRockefellerCenterChristmastree.Thebirdwasfoundby

workershelpingtotransportthetree170milesfromOneontatoNewYorkCity.

"It'sjustastoryoutofamovie,vsaidRavensbeardWildlifeCenterdirectorEllen

Kalish,whoiscaringfortheowl.

Aftertheowl-nownamedRockefeller-wasdroppedoffwithMsKalishandtakento

thewildlifecentre,herteambegangivinghimfluidsand“allthemicehewilleat”.

Rockefellerhadnothadanythingtoeatordrinkduringhisthree-dayroadtrip."It's

amazinghedidn,tgethurt,“MsKalishsaid.

RockefellerwastakentothevetonWednesdaynightforacheck-upandsomeX-rays,

butMsKalishsaidheappearstobeingreatconditionconsideringhisadventurousweek.

DiminutiveasRockefelleris,heisafull-grownadult.Saw-whetowlsarethe

smallestowlsintheUSnorth-east,MsKalishsaid,typicallygrowingtonomorethan8.3in

(17-21cm)tall.

“They'reaveryinterestingspecies,“MsKalishsaid.Theyare“very"nocturnal,

meaningthey'retypicallynotseenunlesssomeoneislookingforthem.Somemigratesouth

forthewinter,andsomedon'tmigrateatall.

OnceRockefellerhasacleanbillofhealth,MsKalishandtheRavensbeardteamwill

releasehimbackintothewild."Ourgoalistoreleaseanybirdthatcanbereleased,”

shesaid.

Thereareabouttwomillionsaw-whetowlsacrosstheUS,soRockefellerwillbeOK

ifhedoesn,tmakeitallthewaybacktoOneonta."Theyfindanewmateeachyearand

goonwiththeirlives,“shesaid.

Withallthebadnewsof2020,thislittleowl'srescue“wasastorythatneeded

tobeshared”,MsKalishsaid.

1.Wherewastheowlstuck?

A.Onatree.B.Onatruck.C.InNewYorkCity.D.Atthewildlifecentre.

2.Whatwastheowlfirstofferedafterarrivingatthewildlifecentre?

A.Amedicalexamination.B.Foodanddrink.

C.Christmasgifts.D.Athree-dayroadtrip.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"diminutive“inParagraph5probablymean?

A.Weak.B.Mature.C.Interesting.D.Tiny.

4.Whatwillbedonetotheowlifitisconfirmedingoodcondition?

A.Besenttoazoo.B.Bekeptatthecenter.

C.Besentbacktonature.D.BesentbacktoOneonta.

7.【2021年河南焦作四模，阅读B】

Echo,atwo-year-oldHarlequinDane,hasbeenturningheadseverywhereshegoessince

herownerdyed（染色）hercoatpurple,blue,pinkandgreen.

SierraSchoon,a22-year-oldwomanfromGrandJunctioninColorado,hasbeencoloring

herservicedog,Echo,usingpet-safedye,eversincethedogwasaboutsixmonthsold.

Theyoungdogloversaidthatsheusesvegetable-basedArcticFoxhairdye,andthatEcho

lovestojustsitthereforthreeorfourhourswhilesheappliesthedye.Andwhenthey

gooutforwalks,itisquiteobviousthatthedogalsofeelsquitedelightedwhenpeople

keepstaringather,astheytendtogetveryconfusedbyherunusuallook.

“Itbecomesajokethatwetellpeople.Whentheyask,Oh,isthatdognaturally

coloredthisway?Wesay'Yeah,shesaGalaxyDane'Schoonsaid.〃Youkindofstandthere

foraminute,lookattheirreactionandletthemstewandthenfinallytellthem,'No,

she'sdyedthatway'.Ineverthoughtthatanybodywouldeverthinkthatadogwould

naturallybepinkorblue,letalonepink,blue,purpleandgreen.

However,afterphotosoftheunusual-lookingGreatDanespreadonline,peoplesaid

thattheyfeltsorryforthepooranimal.SomeaccusedEcho,sownerofusingherasafashion

accessoryforattention-seekingpurposes,andafewevenwentasfarasaccusinganimal

cruelty,sayingtheownerofthisdogshouldneverbeallowedtohaveanimalseveragain.

Infact,thedyeinghasactuallyhelpedEchogetoverhershyness.Becauseofher

bigsizemostpeoplepreferredtokeeptheirdistance,andthisalwaysmadeherverynervous,

becausetheGreatDaneisextremelyfriendly.Theeye-catchingdyemakespeoplemore

comfortablearoundEcho,andSierrasaidthatshenoticedapositivechangeinher

personalityaswell.

1.WhatcanbeknownaboutEchofromthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A.Dyeingmakesherfeelquiteuncomfortable.

B.Sheenjoysmovingherheadfromsidetoside.

C.Sheturnsherheaddeliberatelytodrawattention.

D.Shebecomesthefocusofattentionwhereversheis.

2.WhichofthefollowingagreeswithSierraSchoon，sopinion?

A.Echoenjoysboththedyeingprocessandpublicattention.

B.ItisquiteeasyforpeopletodiscoverthatEchoisdyed.

C.PeoplearemoredelightedthanconfusedbyEcho.

D.Echolooksmuchyoungerthanherrealage.

3.What'sthenetizens，attitudetowardsSierraSchoon，sbehavior?

A.Envious.B.Ambiguous.C.Uncaring.D.Disapproving.

4.What,stheactualeffectofEcho,sbeingdyed?

A.Itmakeshermuchfriendlierthanbefore.

B.Itmakeshermoreapproachable.

C.Itmakeshermorecautiousaboutbeingtouched.

D.Itwidensthedistancebetweenherandpeople.

答案以及解析

1.答案：1-3ACB

解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句"Whenhewokeupandfoundhimselfalone,the

4-year_olddecidedhisbrothermightbeonthetrainhesawinfrontofhim一sohegot

on.”以及第二段第一句"Thattraintookhimathousandmilesacrossthecountrytoatotally

strangecity.”可知，Brierley在25年前和家人分开，是因为他误上了火车。

2.细节理解题。根据第四段中的"Thenhefoundadigitalmappingprogram.Hespentyears

searchingforhishometownintheprogram,ssatellitepictures."以及“Everythingjust

startedtomatch."可知，Brierley是通过研究数字地图找到家乡的。

3.推理判断题。通过文章最后一段可知,Brierley在采访中谈及了与母亲相见时的情景以及自己内

心的感受,所以采访中他主要讲述了和母亲的团聚。

2.答案：1-4ABDC

解析:1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Everyoneinthefamilysettledquicklyintothecity

exceptme.Withoutmybelovedbeachesandendlessblue-skydays,Ifeltatalossandout

ofplace.”可知，作者初到伦敦,不能很快适应,感觉不知所措、格格不入，由此可以判断作者到伦

敦后感觉很失望。

2.句意理解题。根据第二段最后两句"Afewminuteslater,whenIlandedthetrick,myfriends

beattheirboardsloud,shouting:'Safe!Safe!Safe!,Andthat'swhatmattered-landing

tricks,beingagoodskater.”可知，作者在掌握了这种技巧后，他的朋友们为他击板欢呼，所以此

处应该是在称赞作者“做得好！”

3.推理判断题。根据第四段内容可知，作者多年后重返故地,在匆匆而过的玩滑板的孩子们中间穿梭,

来到曾经练习技巧的横杆处，以及作者和一个滑板少年的对话可以看出，作者是在重温过去的时光。

4.推理判断题。九岁时作者一家搬到伦敦,但是作者一开始并不适应,通过玩滑板，作者认识了新朋

友,融入了当地,有了归属感;十五岁的时候，作者一家搬到华盛顿，作者尝试在那里玩滑板,但并不

像在伦敦那样受欢迎；多年后作者重返伦敦,滑板再一次让作者找到了归属感。由此可知，作者想传

达的是，孩子需要归属感。

3.答案:1-4ACBD

解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句中的“butrvelearnttoreadmusicsoIcanhelp

Mariainherperformance^可知，Titterton作为钢琴家Maria的翻谱员，他需要能够读懂乐曲。

2.推理判断题。根据第三段Titterton的解释可知，这份工作需要很多技巧，并且要求细致。由此

推断,Titterton在舞台上的工作要求很高。

3.细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句〃・・.eachpianisthastheirownstyleof'nodding'to

indicateapageturnwhichtheyneedtopracticewiththeirpageturner.〃可知，每个钢琴

家“点头”示意翻页的风格不同，他们需要与翻谱员磨合。

4.细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，MsRaspopova的丈夫总是沉浸在音乐中，忘记翻页，需要Ms

Raspopova大声提醒。

4.答案：1.C;2.1）;3.B;4.A

解析：L句意猜测题。根据第二段〃〃0uttothehoghouse,repliedMrs.Arable.''Somepigs

werebornlastnight."don'tseewhyheneedsanax,〃continuedFern,whowasonly

eight.（“到猪圈去，”阿拉贝尔太太回答。“昨晚生了几头猪。”我不明白他为什么需要一把

斧子，“只有八岁的Fern续说）”可知，当Fern说“我不明白他为什么需要一把斧子”时，她真

地不理解父亲的行为。故选C。

2.推理判断题。根据第四段""Pleasedon'tkillit!"shesobbed.〃It'sunfair.〃（“请不要

杀它！”她抽泣着。“这是不公平的。可知，因为女儿抽泣着阻止Arable杀小猪，所以

Arable告诉女儿要学会控制自己。故选D。

3.推理判断题。根据第六段中的“Iseenodifference/7repliedFern,stillhangingonto

theax."ThisisthemostterriblecaseofinjusticeIeverheardof."（“我看不出有什

么不同，"Fern回答着，仍旧抓着斧头不放。“这是我听到过的最不公正的事情！"）”可知,Fern

坚持要救那头瘦猪，这让Arable自己也快要哭出来了。故选B。

4.段落大意题。根据最后一段中的"Firstshekissedherfather,thenshekissedhermother.

Thensheopenedthelidagain,liftedthepigout,andhelditagainsthercheek.（她

先吻了父亲,然后吻了母亲。然后她又打开盖子，把小猪举起来,贴在自己的脸颊上）”可知,最后

一段主要是讲小女孩对她父亲的决定感到满意。故选A。

5.答案：1.D;2.C;3.A;4.D

解析：1.细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句"Thewomanclaimedthatthecrashwascausedby

atechnicalproblemwiththecar,butTeslainsistedtheaccidentwasduetoexcessive

speed."（该女子声称车祸是由汽车的技术问题引起的，但特斯拉坚称事故是由于超速。）可知,4月

19日，这名女子爬上了一辆特斯拉Model3轿车,告知公众事故是由技术问题引起的。故选D。

2,推理判断题。根据第三段第二句"Shewasquicklydraggedawaybysecurityguards,who

attemptedtohideherfromvisitorswithopenumbrellas."（她很快就被保安拖走了，保安试

图用打开的雨伞把她藏起来，以躲避参观者。）和第五段第三句"Shehascontributedtomostof

thenegativenewsaboutTeslarecently."（最近关于特斯拉的大部分负面新闻都是她造成的。）

可知，保安们试图把她藏起来因为他们担心这会对特斯拉造成负面影响。故选Co

3.推理判断题。根据第五段第三句"Shehascontributedtomostofthenegativenewsabout

Teslarecently."（最近关于特斯拉的大部分负面新闻都是她造成的。）可知,格蕾丝•陶提到那个

抗议者很专业因为他怀疑有人可能故意策划这事。故选Ao

4.段落大意题。根据倒数第二段第二句"Thecompanyhaslongbeenaccusedbycustomersof

respondinginanirresponsiblemannertocomplaintsaboutincidentssuchasbatteryfires,

unexpectedaccelerationandfailuretoprovidesoftwareupdates.”（长期以来，客户一直指

责该公司对电池起火、意外加速和未能提供软件更新等事件的投诉采取不负责任的态度。）可知，

在倒第二段中Reuters主要讲的是特斯拉消极地面对许多问题。故选Do

6.答案：1.A;2.B3.D;4.C

解析：1.细节理解题。根据文章第一