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SectionB(2a-2e)

Unit8

Stonehenge—CanAnyoneExplainWhyItIsThere?LearningobjectivesBytheendoftheclass,youwillbeableto:

1.learnthenewwords:

学习重点单词,短语和句子。

mystery,historical,medical,position,temple,purpose,burial,honor,period2.learnthelinkingwordsorphrases:

学习连词或短语

so;or;when;while;as;because;since;but;however;though;notonly…butalso…3.improvereadingskills.

提高阅读能力。leadinWhat’stheStonehenge(巨石阵)?

Lead-inDoyouknowthethenameofthisplace?Stonehenge—CanAnyoneExplainWhyItIsThere?stonehengeIfyouwereavisitor,whatdoyouwanttoknowaboutit?StonehengeWhenWhereWhoWhyWhatHowMatcheachlinkingwordorphrasewithitspurpose.LinkingwordorphrasePurposeoflinkingwordorphrasesoexpressingadifferenceas,because,sincegivingachoicebut,however,thoughexpressingaresultnotonly...butalsoexpressingtwothingshappeningatthesametimeorgivingreasonswhen,whileaddinginformationv.

表示,表达连词是一种连接词与词、短语与短语以及句与句的虚词,不能独立担任句子成分,只起连接作用。

Tips:

Getinformationfromthetitleandthepicture.FastreadingStonehenge—CanAnyoneExplainWhyItIsThere?

Q:Thisarticlewilltalkabout______.A.thehistoryofStonehengeB.themysteryofStonehengeC.theuseofStonehengeFastreading

Tips:

Readthefirstsentenceofeachparagraphcarefully.Matchthemainideawitheachparagraph.Para.1Para.2

Para.3Para.4StonehengeA.Whatwasitusedfor?B.Whobuiltit?C.Whatisit?D.Howwasitbuilt?Readthepassageandmatchthemainideawitheachparagraph.Howmanypartscanthisarticlebedividedinto?WhobuiltStonehenge,whenandhowitwasbuiltarestillmysteries.Differentideasaboutthepurpose

ofStonehenge.HistorianshavedifferentideasaboutwhatStonehengewasbuiltfor.Stonehengeisnotonlyafamoushistoricalplace,butalsoagreatmystery.Part1:Generalintroduction

of

StonehengePart2:Differentideasaboutthe

purposes

of

StonehengePart3:Mysteriesabout

Stonehenge.ReadPara1andfinishthetask1and2.1.Theunderlinedword“receives”inPara1means___.2.Why

dopeopleliketogototheStonehengeinJune?____________________________________________ReadPara2,Para3andfinishthetask3.3.Howmany

ideasabouttheuseofStonehengearementioned?____________________________________________Careful-readingFastreadingReadthewholepassageandanswerquestions1.Whichparagraphgivesa

generalintroduction?2.Whichparagraphscanyoufindthespecificdetails?总的介绍具体细节Para.1Para.2

Para.3Para.4Carefulreading

Tips:

Readsentencebysentence.

1.Readandfinishthemindmap.Stonehenge1.Whatisit?2.Whereisit?3.Howmanyvisitorsdoesitreceivedeveryyear?4.WhatdopeoplewanttoseethereinJune?ItIt’sarockcircleIIt’sinBritainItreceivesmorethan750,000visitors.Theywanttoseethesunrising.1.Choosethestructureofthepassage.1234A.1234B.WhatisStonehenge?WhatwasStonehengeusedfor?HowwasStonehengebuilt?Formanyyears,historiansbelievedStonehengewasatemplewhereancientleaderstriedtocommunicatewiththegods.However,historianPaulStokerthinksthiscan’tbetruebecauseStonehengewasbuiltsomanycenturiesago.“TheleadersarrivedinEnglandmuchlater,”hepointsout.ReadPara.2andcirclethelinkingwords.CarefulreadingexpressingadifferencegivingreasonsWas

Stonehengeatemple?2.ReadPara.2andthenfillinthechart.CarefulreadingPersonsPersonsreasons1.Historianswasa______ancientleaderstriedto_________withthegods2.PaulStokercan’tbetruewasbuiltsomany_____ago.Theleadersarrivedmuch________.templecommunicatecenturieslaterPeopleTheyguessReasonsReadPara.3

andfillinthechart.AnotherpopularideaOtherpeopleSomethinkOthersthinkItmightbeakindof________.Onmidsummer’smorning,thesun______________intothecenterofthestones.Thestoneshavea________purpose.Itcanprevent_____andkeeppeople_______.Itmightbea________placeoraplaceto_________ancestors.Itwasbuilttocelebratea________overan________.calendarillnesshealthyhonorvictoryshinesdirectlymedicalburialenemyWhichguessdoyouthinkisthemostreasonable(合理的)?Why?1.HowoldisStonehengebelievedtobe?2.WasStonehengebuiltovernight

?3.DopeopleknowhowStonehengewasbuilt?4.WhatdoesPaulStokerthinkofthepeoplewhobuiltit?Itmustbe5,000yearsold.No,

itwasbuiltforalongperiodtime.No,

itisoneofthegreatestmysteries.Hethinkstheymustbehard-workingandgreatplanners.Part3Theothermysteries4.ReadPara.4andanswerthequestions.Carefulreading1.HowoldisStonehengebelievedtobe?2.Dopeopleknowhowitwasbuilt?3.WhatdoesPaulStokerthinkoftheplanners?Almost5000yearsold.No,theydon’t.

Greatplanners.AfterreadingReadthewholepassageandittalksabout:MysteriesaboutStonehenge:①________builtit?②________wasitbuilt?③_________wasitusedfor?WhoHow

What

2cMysteriesaboutStonehengeWhatStonehengemighthavebeenusedfor…Whobuiltit?Whatwasitusedfor?Howwasitbuilt?Readthearticleagainandcompletethechart.1.asatemplewhereancientleaderstriedtocommunicatewiththegods2.akindofcalendar3.haveamedicalpurpose4.mightbeaburialplace,oraplacetohonorancestors5.celebrateavictoryoveranenemyMysteriesaboutStonehengeWhatStonehengemighthavebeenusedfor…Whobuiltit?Whatwasitusedfor?Whywasitbuilt?Howwasitbuilt?Whenwasitbuilt?1.asatemplewhereancientleaderstriedtocommunicatewiththegods2.akindofcalendar3.haveamedicalpurpose4.mightbeaburialplaceoraplacetohonorancestors5.celebrateavictoryoveranenemyPost-readingReadthearticleagainandcompletethechart.2cCompletethesentencesusingthewordsfromthechartin2aonpage62.Afterreading2d1.MidsummerdayisinJune_____alotofpeoplegotoStonehengeduringthismonth.2.ThesunshinesstraightintothecenterofStonehenge_______thestoneswereputinaspecialposition.3.Somepeoplethinktherockscan_________stoppeoplefrombecomingill_________keepthemhealthy.4.Wedon’tknowwhobuiltStonehenge_____howitwasbuilt.5.HistoriansthinkStonehengewasbuiltabout5,000yearsago;_____________,theyarenotsure.andasnotonlybutalsohowever以一种特别的位置andStonehengeis_____ahistoricalplace_______amystery._____everyyearitreceivesmanyvisitors.Somehistoriansbelieveitwasatemple._______,otherhistoriansthinkit’sakindofcalendar_______thesunshinesdirectlyintothecenterofthestonesonmidsummer’smorning.Somepeoplebelievethestonescan_________preventillness__________keepthemhealthy.Theysay_________theywalkthere,theycanfeeltheenergy.Otherpeoplethinkitisaburialplace____aplacetocelebrateavictory.Wedon’tknowhowitwasbuilt____whobuiltit._____wedoknowtheywerehard-workingandmadegoodplans.bothandSoHoweverbecausenotonlyas/whenororButFinishthesummarywithlinkingwordsandphrases.butalso

Canyouthinkofanyothermysteries,eitherinChinaoranotherpartoftheworld,thataresimilartoStonehenge?Whatdoyouknowaboutthesemysteries?Whatismysteriousaboutthem?Discussthemwithyourgroup.2eBermudatriangleWhich

world

mystery

are

you

most

interested

in?2e(1)Whatdoyouknowaboutthesemysteries?(2)Whatismysteriousaboutthem?[ˈpɪrəmɪd]StatuesofEasterIsland(复活节岛巨石像)Canyouthinkofanyothermysteries,eitherinChinaoranotherpartoftheworld,thataresimilartoStonehenge?Summary1.SomethingaboutStonehenge.1.Whatisit?2.Whobuiltit?3.Whatwasitusedfor?4.Howwasitbuilt?mysteries?2.Theuseoflinkingwordsandphrases.so;or;when;while;as;because;sincebut;however;though;notonly…butalso…Introductionrockcircleoneof________________________oneofits_________________Britain'smostfamoushistoricalplacesgreatestmysteriesvisitor:gothethisplaceto______________seethesunrisingThepurposeofStonehengeatemple:_____________________communicatewiththegodsstoneswereput____________thesun____________________________________shinesdirectlyintothecenterofthestonesakindofcalenderamedicalpurposeprevent______andkeep______feel_____fromyourfeet______yourbodyillnesshealthyenergymoveupaburialplaceoraplaceto_____________honorancestorscelebrating__________________avictoryoveranenemyOthermysteriesHowwasitbuilt?Whobuiltit?Retellinginacertainway

Whatisthelinkingword?Canyouremembersomelinkingwordsorphraseswehavelearned?连词是一种连接词与词、短语与短语以及句与句的虚词,它不能独立担任句子成分而只起连接作用。表示结果的连词有:so(所以)等;表示原因的连词有:because,since,as等;表示意义转折的连词有:but,however,though;notonly…butalso表示递进意义,“不仅…而且”;表示选择关系的连词有:or(或者;还是);表示两个动作同时进行的连词有:when,while等。Languagepoints1.expressingadifferenceexpress

v.

表达,表示

expression

n.

表达,表示,表情我发觉难以表达我的意思。我送给他们鲜花以表示感谢。Ifinditdifficulttoexpressmymeaning.Isentthemflowersasanexpressionofthanks.面部表情facialexpression2.Everyyearitreceivesmorethan750,000visitors.这里每年都能迎来75万多名游客。receive“接待,收到”,强调客观上收到这一事实,不表明是否愿意接受此物accept“接受”,主动地或自愿地接受,带有满意、同意、答应、认可等意味,其反义词为refusereceiveacceptIreceivedhisinvitationtothepartyyesterday,butIrefusedtoacceptit.昨天我收到了他的聚会请柬,但我拒绝接受。2.用receive或accept的适当形式填空。1)Laura__________someflowersyesterday,butshedidn’tknowifsheshould________them.2)Dick__________lotsofsupportfromhisparents.3)Everyyearthehotel________guestsfromallovertheworld.receivesreceivedreceivedaccepteg:据说故事发生在仲夏。Itissaidthatthestoryhappenedinthe

midsummer.你看过《仲夏夜之梦》吗?HaveyoureadthenovelMidsummer’sNight?mid-autumn中秋midnight午夜3.Onmidsummer’smorning,thesunsh

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