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1/1牛津深圳版八年级上册Unit1Encyclopaedias单元测试A卷-教学研究
牛津深圳版八班级上册Unit1Encyclopaedias单元测试A卷
姓名:________班级:________成果:________
一、词汇测试。每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以以替换划线部分(共8题;共16分)
1.(2分)Theboy_____hishandandaskedifthesun______intheeasteveryday.
A.rose,rises
B.raised,raised
C.raised,rises
D.rises,raised
2.(2分)Mrs.Smithisagoodteacher.Sheis_______herstudents.
A.goodat
B.afraidof
C.strictwith
D.latefor
3.(2分)Itisstupidofyoutomakesuchadecision.
A.correct
B.silly
C.clever
4.(2分)Hegivesmetwopiecesofadvice,but________ofthemisvaluabletome.
A.both
B.neither
C.none
D.all
5.(2分)Thematchwasreallyfantastic,_____whenKebiscoredinthelastminute.
A.probably
B.exactly
C.especially
D.mostly
6.(2分)—LiHuawaslateforschoolthismorning.Whatwasthematter?
—She________astoneonherwaytoschoolandgothurt.
第1页共16页
A.fellover
B.stuckwith
C.actedas
7.(2分)—Badhabitsmight_______ourhealth.
—Soit'simportantforustogetintogoodhabits.
A.receive
B.carefor
C.damage
8.(2分)LastnightIwassotiredthatI______soonafterI_______.
A.fallasleep;wenttobed
B.wenttobed;fellasleep
C.fellasleep;wenttobed
二、依据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C二三个选项中选出恰当的(共7题;共14分)
9.(2分)Thewaterishot.Don'tdrinkit.
A.really
B.last
C.well
D.then
10.(2分)Lookattheheavyrain!Nobodyknowswhentheplanewill_____andwhenitwillland.
A.getoff
B.takeoff
C.turnoff
D.putoff
11.(2分)Billislookingforwardto________Shanghaiwithhisparentsnextweek.
A.walking
B.getting
C.playing
D.visiting
12.(2分)﹣What_________willyougetafterwinningthecompetitionintheprogrammeStayto
第2页共16页
theend(一站究竟)?
﹣AfreetriptoBaliIsland.
A.award
B.attention
C.advice
D.ability
13.(2分)I'dliketobeasinger,butIdon'tthinkIhaveagood.
A.mind
B.program
C.activity
D.voice
14.(2分)—Canyouyourlittlebrother?I'mbusynow.
—Allright,mun.I'lldoitrightnow.
A.wear
B.puton
C.dress
D.in
15.(2分)Thisbookcanhelpusknowmoreaboutourhometown._______,Ihavereaditbefore.
A.Exactly
B.It'snothing
C.Especially
D.Recently
三、完形填空。(共1题;共12分)
16.(12分)Twelve-year-oldKittyO’Neilaskedhercoach,“Letmetry.”Shewasalreadyontheswimteam,butthiswasdifferent.Oneofthepershadnotarrived,andKittyneededmuchhelp.Hercoachlooked1ather.Shehadbeenpracticingpes,butcouldshereallystanduptothecompetition?Besides,2wascompletelydeaf.Manypeoplethoughtapersonwhowasdeafwouldn'tbeabletopewell.However,Kitty3,andshewonfirstplaceatthatswimmingmeetandwentontowintheJuniorOlympicsinthearea.
KittybeganpingwithDr.SammyLee,afamouscoachandformerOlympicpingchampion.The
第3页共16页
teenagerwenttoschoolinthemorningandthenspentmostafternoonsping.Itwas4work,andKittyoftenhitthewaterthewrongway.However,shewasableto5practicing.Whileshewasping,Kittywonmanygoldmedals,butshewanted6.Perhapsshelearnedsomethingfromher7.Kittylostherhearingattheageoffourmonths.BecauseshewantedKittytoleadanormallife,Kitty’smotherwenttocollegeto8aboutteachingpeoplewhoaredeaf.Kitty’smotherfinallystartedaschoolforthosewhoaredeaf.
Kitty’slifewas9butnormal,andasanathlete,Kittywasmuchbettterthanothers.Whenshegaveupping,shewanteddangerandadventure.Sheracedcars,boats,andmotorcycles.Manyofthese10usuallyrequireatleastsomehearing.Forexamplemanyracersjudgetheirspeedbythesoundoftheengine.Kittydiditby11.
In1972shebegantolearndoingdangerousactionformoviesandtelevision.Soonshebecameoneofthe12womeninHollywood.In1976KittyO'Neilalsobecamethefastestwomanintheworldinarocket-poweredcarthatwentmorethan512milesperhour.
(1)
A.up
B.down
C.carefully
D.closely
(2)
A.she
B.he
C.I
D.it
(3)
A.worked
B.did
C.practiced
D.came
(4)
A.easy
B.usual
C.pleasant
D.hard
第4页共16页
(5)
A.like
B.finish
C.keep
D.begin
(6)
A.fewer
B.more
C.some
D.many
(7)
A.father
B.mother
C.coach
D.teacher
(8)
A.learn
B.read
C.write
D.listen
(9)
A.something
B.anything
C.nothing
D.everything
(10)
A.classes
B.meetings
C.activities
第5页共16页
D.parties
(11)
A.listening
B.learning
C.speaking
D.feeling
(12)
A.latest
B.fastest
C.prettiest
D.busiest
四、阅读理解。(共5题;共46分)
17.(10分)阅读理解
MichaelJacksonwasoneoftheworld'sbestsingers.HewasborninthemiddlewestofthecityofGary,Indiana,in1958.Hebegansingingwithhisfourbrothers.Theycalledthegroup,“TheJacksonFive”.Thegroupbecameverypopularafterappearingonatelevisionprogram.In1970thegroupmadetheirfirstrecordwiththenameofIWantYouBack.Itwasverypopular.OneoftheirhitrecordswasNeverSayGoodbye.
Michaelwasgoodatdancingaswellassinging,forexample,hisdancemovesandmoonwalking.Hewasaskedtoactinafilmin1978forthefirsttime,andinthesameyearhemadearecordonhisown,whichwassoldeightmillioncopiesallovertheworld.
Michaelnearlydidn'tgooutbecausehewastoofamous.Oncehisfanswentoffinafaint(晕倒)whentheysawhimattheconcert.Noonecandoitbynow.Helivedinalargehouseandkeptlotsofanimals.Heneveratemeat.Heoftenraisedmoneyforcharity.ThismadehimwintheGuinnessworldRecords(吉尼斯世界纪录)in2023.HediedonJune25th,2023,buthewouldliveinourheartsforever.
(1)HowmanypeoplearethereinMichaels'sgroup?
A.Three
B.Four
C.Five
D.Six
(2)What'sthenameoftheirfirstrecord?
A.NeverSayGoodbye
第6页共16页
B.SeeYou,SeeMe
C.IWantYouBack
D.Ontheworld
(3)Theunderlinedword“copied”means____inChinese.
A.抄写
B.张/份
C.复制
D.仿照
(4)Michaelwasgoodat____.
A.rockmusic
B.streetdance
C.playingthepiano
D.moonwalking
(5)WhydidMichaelhavetostayathomemostofthetime?
A.Becausehewastoofamous
B.Becauseheoftenfeltlonely
C.Becausehehadnofriends
D.Becausehiscompanytoldhimtodoso.
18.(10分)阅读理解
C
Thereareover800boardingschoolsintheUKwithstudentsfromhomeandforeigncountries.Boardingschoolsstartedhundredsofyearsagointhecountry.Buttheearliestboardingschoolsweresetupforwhite,richboysonly.Nowbothboysandgirlscangotoboardingschoolsfromtheageof7to18.
Whattodo?
IntheUK,boardingschoolshavethreetermsinaschoolyear,withabout13weeksineachterm.Studentsstudyandlivetogether.Theycan'tgooutsideiftheyarenotallowedto.Insomeschools,eachstudenthashisorhersubjectplan.Besidestheusualclassroomsandlaboratories,theboardingschoolshavelotsofotherfacilitiesfortheirstudents,includingmusicrooms,boats,swimmingpools,cinemasandtheatres.Mostboardingschoolshavea“light-out”time.Sowhenit'stimetogotobed,allthelightsinthebedroomsareturnedoff.Therearehouse-masterstotakecareofstudentsallthetime,especiallyafterschoolhours.
Whattowear?
第7页共16页
Nearlyallstudentsatboardingschoolswearaschooluniform.Boysusuallywearashirtandatie,andgirlswearawhiteblouse,sometimesalsoatieandaskirt.Asstudentsgetolder,therulesbecomelessstrict.
____________?
IntheUK,boardingschoolsprovidestudentswithdeliciousfood.TheycanchoosetohaveafullEnglishbreakfastorsimplybread.Theycanalsochoosebetweenamealwithnomeatandanothermealatlunchanddinner.Andthereisalwaysself-serviceforsalad(沙拉),othersidedishesandadessert.Studentscanalsomakethemselvessomethingtoeatatanytimeinakitchen,ordrinkteaorhaveasnackbetweenmeals.
(1)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingto(依据)thepassage?
A.Onlywhitechildrenwereallowedtoattendtheearliestboardingschools.
B.Studentsinaboardingschoolarelookedafteronlyafterschoolhours.
C.Asstudentsgetolder,therulesaboutwearingschooluniformsbecomestricter.
D.Studentscanhavedifferentactivitiesinaboardingschool.
(2)Studentscanmakethemselvessomethingtoeatinakitchen______.
A.atbreakfasttime
B.atanytime
C.inthemorning
D.intheevening
(3)Theunderlinedword“facilities”means______.
A.老师
B.设备
C.活动
D.课程
(4)Mostboardingschoolshavealight-outtimewhen______.
A.thehouse-masterscometolookafterthestudents
B.thestudentshavefinishedtheirsubjectplans
C.it'stimeforthestudentstogotobed
D.allthestudentsareinafter-schoolhours
(5)Whichisthebesttitleforthelastparagraph?
A.Whattoeat
第8页共16页
B.Whentoeat
C.Wheretoeat
D.Howtoeat
19.(8分)Dinnercustomsaredifferentaroundtheworld.IfyouareaguestinGhana(加纳),thisinformationwillhelpyoualot.
InGhana,dinnerisusuallyfromfourintheafternoontosixintheevening.Buttherearenostrictrulesabouttime.Wheneveraguestarrives,afamilyoffersfood.Whenyougotoahome,thepersonwhoreceivesgueststakesyoutothelivingroomfirst.Atthistimeeveryonewelcomesyou.Thenyougotothedinningroom.Thereyouwashyourhandsinabowlofwater.Allthefoodisonthetable.
InGhanayouusuallyeatwithyourfingers.Youeatfromthesamedishaseveryoneelse.Butyoueatfromonesideofthedishonly.Itisnotpolitetogetfoodfromtheothersideofthedish.Afterdinner,youwashyourhandsagaininabowlofwater.
MostmealsinGhanahaveadishcalledfufu.PeopleinGhanamakefufufromthepowder(粉末)ofsomeplants.Sometimestheycutthefufuwithasaw(锯子)becauseitisveryhard.Youmustchew(咀嚼)fufuwell,oryoumaygetsick.Youeatfufuwiththefingersofyourrighthandonly.
(1)FromthepassageweknowthatinGhana______________.
A.therulesfordinnertimearenotstrict
B.dinnerisalwaysatsixintheevening
C.afamilyoffersfoodonlyatfourintheafternoon
D.peopleusuallyinvitetheirgueststodinnerlateintheevening
(2)PeopleinGhanausuallyeat________.
A.fromonesideofadishtotheother
B.fromtheothersideofthedish
C.withtheirfingers
D.withtheirspoons
(3)Infact,mostdishesinGhana_______.
A.arecookedwiththepowderofsomeplants
B.havefufuinthem
C.aretoohardtoeat
D.arenotveryhard
(4)Whenyoueatfufu,you’dbetter_________.
A.cutitwithasaw
第9页共16页
B.useyourrighthandonly
C.chewitwell
D.alloftheabove
20.(10分)阅读理解。
Someadvice(忠告):
⑴Alwaysplayinasafeplace.Aparkisasafeplacebecausetherearenocarsortrucks.Butdonottalktoanyoneyoudonotknow.Nevergowithastrangerintoamotorcar.
⑵Beforecrossingtheroad,stopandlookbothways.Lookleft,lookright,lookleftagain.
⑶Keepawayfromhousesorbuildingthatarebeingbuiltorknockeddown.Somethingmightfallonyourhead,oryoumightcutyourselfonbrokengrass.
⑷Medicinesorpillscanbedangerous.Neverswallow(吞下)anypillsormedicinesyoufindinthecupboard.
⑸Wearalifejacketwheneveryougooutinaboat.Evenifyouarenotintheopenseaandthewaterisnotdeep,youshouldhaveyourlifejacketon.It'seasytofalloutofaboat.
⑹Donotputyourheadoutofacar,busortrain.Manychildrenhavebeenkilledbydoingthis.
(1)Wearesafefromtruckorcars_________.
A.ifweplayinthestreet
B.ifweplayontheroad
C.ifweplayinthepark
D.ifweplaybytheroad
(2)It's________totakeanypillsyoufindinthecupboard.
A.safe
B.safety
C.dangerous
D.danger
(3)Evenifyourfriendsaskyoutoplayinahousethatisbeingbuilt,you______.
A.shouldgo
B.shouldn'tgo
C.didgo
D.didn'tgo
第10页共16页
(4)Whichiswrong?
A.Donottalktoanyonewhomyoudon'tknow.
B.Lookbothwaysbeforeyoucrosstheroad.
C.Wearalifejacketifyoufishfromaboatinalake
D.Putyourheadoutofamovingbusforabetterview
(5)Whichisnotmentioned(提及)inthepassage?
A.Astranger
B.Buildings
C.Aplane
D.Medicines
21.(8分)阅读理解
Eventhoughshe'squiteyoung,DrewBarrymorecanbeaHollywoodlegend(传奇).ShewasbornonFebruary22,1975,inCalifornia.Beingfromafamilythatproducedgreatactors,shequicklyfoundherwayintothespotlight(聚光灯).
Whenshewas11monthsold,shemadeherfirstadvertisement(广告)onTV.Shemadeherfirstmovieattheageof2.Fiveyearslater,sheactedGertieinStevenSpielberg'sfamousfilmE.T.theExtra-Terrestrial(1982).However,itwasn'tallrosesandsunshinewhenBarrymorewasgrowingup.MostkidstarsinHollywoodcan'tbecomestarsasadults.Andoncethey'reoutoforder,theirlivesareinthedarkness,smokinganddrinking.SodoesDrewBarrymore
Asshewasgrowingolder,Barrymorestartedtorealizethatlifeismoremeaningfulthandangerousactionsinthefilms.Shestartedtobuildacareerin1997.Shehasmadeaseriesofsuccessfulfilmssincethen,includingCharlie'sAngels(2000)and50FirstDates(2023).
“Inmylife,thereisdarknessanddrama(有刺激),andIhaveyettoexploresomeofthatinmyworklife.Ijustwanttochallenge(挑战)myselfandprovethatIcandomore.”
Actually,anyonewho'snotfamiliarwithherdisorderedchildhoodmightfindithardtobelieveshe'ssuchasweetpersonnow.Likemanyofthecharacterssheplaysinhercomedy,Drewiseasy-goingandlaughsalot.In2023,shewasonthecoverofPeoplemagazine's100MostBeautifulPeopleissue.
“Lifeisveryinteresting…intheend,someofyourgreatestpains,becomeyourgreateststrengths(力气),”Drewsaid.
(1)DrewBarrymoremadeherfirstmoviein.
A.1975
B.1977
C.1979
第11页共16页
D.1982
(2)Whichisthecorrectorder(正确的挨次)ofDrewBarrymore'slife?
①ShemadeasuccessfulfilmCharlie'sAngels.
②ShewasonthecoverofPeoplemagaz
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