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1/1牛津深圳版八年级上册Unit1Encyclopaedias单元测试A卷-教学研究

牛津深圳版八班级上册Unit1Encyclopaedias单元测试A卷

姓名:________班级:________成果:________

一、词汇测试。每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以以替换划线部分(共8题;共16分)

1.(2分)Theboy_____hishandandaskedifthesun______intheeasteveryday.

A.rose,rises

B.raised,raised

C.raised,rises

D.rises,raised

2.(2分)Mrs.Smithisagoodteacher.Sheis_______herstudents.

A.goodat

B.afraidof

C.strictwith

D.latefor

3.(2分)Itisstupidofyoutomakesuchadecision.

A.correct

B.silly

C.clever

4.(2分)Hegivesmetwopiecesofadvice,but________ofthemisvaluabletome.

A.both

B.neither

C.none

D.all

5.(2分)Thematchwasreallyfantastic,_____whenKebiscoredinthelastminute.

A.probably

B.exactly

C.especially

D.mostly

6.(2分)—LiHuawaslateforschoolthismorning.Whatwasthematter?

—She________astoneonherwaytoschoolandgothurt.

第1页共16页

A.fellover

B.stuckwith

C.actedas

7.(2分)—Badhabitsmight_______ourhealth.

—Soit'simportantforustogetintogoodhabits.

A.receive

B.carefor

C.damage

8.(2分)LastnightIwassotiredthatI______soonafterI_______.

A.fallasleep;wenttobed

B.wenttobed;fellasleep

C.fellasleep;wenttobed

二、依据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C二三个选项中选出恰当的(共7题;共14分)

9.(2分)Thewaterishot.Don'tdrinkit.

A.really

B.last

C.well

D.then

10.(2分)Lookattheheavyrain!Nobodyknowswhentheplanewill_____andwhenitwillland.

A.getoff

B.takeoff

C.turnoff

D.putoff

11.(2分)Billislookingforwardto________Shanghaiwithhisparentsnextweek.

A.walking

B.getting

C.playing

D.visiting

12.(2分)﹣What_________willyougetafterwinningthecompetitionintheprogrammeStayto

第2页共16页

theend(一站究竟)?

﹣AfreetriptoBaliIsland.

A.award

B.attention

C.advice

D.ability

13.(2分)I'dliketobeasinger,butIdon'tthinkIhaveagood.

A.mind

B.program

C.activity

D.voice

14.(2分)—Canyouyourlittlebrother?I'mbusynow.

—Allright,mun.I'lldoitrightnow.

A.wear

B.puton

C.dress

D.in

15.(2分)Thisbookcanhelpusknowmoreaboutourhometown._______,Ihavereaditbefore.

A.Exactly

B.It'snothing

C.Especially

D.Recently

三、完形填空。(共1题;共12分)

16.(12分)Twelve-year-oldKittyO’Neilaskedhercoach,“Letmetry.”Shewasalreadyontheswimteam,butthiswasdifferent.Oneofthepershadnotarrived,andKittyneededmuchhelp.Hercoachlooked1ather.Shehadbeenpracticingpes,butcouldshereallystanduptothecompetition?Besides,2wascompletelydeaf.Manypeoplethoughtapersonwhowasdeafwouldn'tbeabletopewell.However,Kitty3,andshewonfirstplaceatthatswimmingmeetandwentontowintheJuniorOlympicsinthearea.

KittybeganpingwithDr.SammyLee,afamouscoachandformerOlympicpingchampion.The

第3页共16页

teenagerwenttoschoolinthemorningandthenspentmostafternoonsping.Itwas4work,andKittyoftenhitthewaterthewrongway.However,shewasableto5practicing.Whileshewasping,Kittywonmanygoldmedals,butshewanted6.Perhapsshelearnedsomethingfromher7.Kittylostherhearingattheageoffourmonths.BecauseshewantedKittytoleadanormallife,Kitty’smotherwenttocollegeto8aboutteachingpeoplewhoaredeaf.Kitty’smotherfinallystartedaschoolforthosewhoaredeaf.

Kitty’slifewas9butnormal,andasanathlete,Kittywasmuchbettterthanothers.Whenshegaveupping,shewanteddangerandadventure.Sheracedcars,boats,andmotorcycles.Manyofthese10usuallyrequireatleastsomehearing.Forexamplemanyracersjudgetheirspeedbythesoundoftheengine.Kittydiditby11.

In1972shebegantolearndoingdangerousactionformoviesandtelevision.Soonshebecameoneofthe12womeninHollywood.In1976KittyO'Neilalsobecamethefastestwomanintheworldinarocket-poweredcarthatwentmorethan512milesperhour.

(1)

A.up

B.down

C.carefully

D.closely

(2)

A.she

B.he

C.I

D.it

(3)

A.worked

B.did

C.practiced

D.came

(4)

A.easy

B.usual

C.pleasant

D.hard

第4页共16页

(5)

A.like

B.finish

C.keep

D.begin

(6)

A.fewer

B.more

C.some

D.many

(7)

A.father

B.mother

C.coach

D.teacher

(8)

A.learn

B.read

C.write

D.listen

(9)

A.something

B.anything

C.nothing

D.everything

(10)

A.classes

B.meetings

C.activities

第5页共16页

D.parties

(11)

A.listening

B.learning

C.speaking

D.feeling

(12)

A.latest

B.fastest

C.prettiest

D.busiest

四、阅读理解。(共5题;共46分)

17.(10分)阅读理解

MichaelJacksonwasoneoftheworld'sbestsingers.HewasborninthemiddlewestofthecityofGary,Indiana,in1958.Hebegansingingwithhisfourbrothers.Theycalledthegroup,“TheJacksonFive”.Thegroupbecameverypopularafterappearingonatelevisionprogram.In1970thegroupmadetheirfirstrecordwiththenameofIWantYouBack.Itwasverypopular.OneoftheirhitrecordswasNeverSayGoodbye.

Michaelwasgoodatdancingaswellassinging,forexample,hisdancemovesandmoonwalking.Hewasaskedtoactinafilmin1978forthefirsttime,andinthesameyearhemadearecordonhisown,whichwassoldeightmillioncopiesallovertheworld.

Michaelnearlydidn'tgooutbecausehewastoofamous.Oncehisfanswentoffinafaint(晕倒)whentheysawhimattheconcert.Noonecandoitbynow.Helivedinalargehouseandkeptlotsofanimals.Heneveratemeat.Heoftenraisedmoneyforcharity.ThismadehimwintheGuinnessworldRecords(吉尼斯世界纪录)in2023.HediedonJune25th,2023,buthewouldliveinourheartsforever.

(1)HowmanypeoplearethereinMichaels'sgroup?

A.Three

B.Four

C.Five

D.Six

(2)What'sthenameoftheirfirstrecord?

A.NeverSayGoodbye

第6页共16页

B.SeeYou,SeeMe

C.IWantYouBack

D.Ontheworld

(3)Theunderlinedword“copied”means____inChinese.

A.抄写

B.张/份

C.复制

D.仿照

(4)Michaelwasgoodat____.

A.rockmusic

B.streetdance

C.playingthepiano

D.moonwalking

(5)WhydidMichaelhavetostayathomemostofthetime?

A.Becausehewastoofamous

B.Becauseheoftenfeltlonely

C.Becausehehadnofriends

D.Becausehiscompanytoldhimtodoso.

18.(10分)阅读理解

C

Thereareover800boardingschoolsintheUKwithstudentsfromhomeandforeigncountries.Boardingschoolsstartedhundredsofyearsagointhecountry.Buttheearliestboardingschoolsweresetupforwhite,richboysonly.Nowbothboysandgirlscangotoboardingschoolsfromtheageof7to18.

Whattodo?

IntheUK,boardingschoolshavethreetermsinaschoolyear,withabout13weeksineachterm.Studentsstudyandlivetogether.Theycan'tgooutsideiftheyarenotallowedto.Insomeschools,eachstudenthashisorhersubjectplan.Besidestheusualclassroomsandlaboratories,theboardingschoolshavelotsofotherfacilitiesfortheirstudents,includingmusicrooms,boats,swimmingpools,cinemasandtheatres.Mostboardingschoolshavea“light-out”time.Sowhenit'stimetogotobed,allthelightsinthebedroomsareturnedoff.Therearehouse-masterstotakecareofstudentsallthetime,especiallyafterschoolhours.

Whattowear?

第7页共16页

Nearlyallstudentsatboardingschoolswearaschooluniform.Boysusuallywearashirtandatie,andgirlswearawhiteblouse,sometimesalsoatieandaskirt.Asstudentsgetolder,therulesbecomelessstrict.

____________?

IntheUK,boardingschoolsprovidestudentswithdeliciousfood.TheycanchoosetohaveafullEnglishbreakfastorsimplybread.Theycanalsochoosebetweenamealwithnomeatandanothermealatlunchanddinner.Andthereisalwaysself-serviceforsalad(沙拉),othersidedishesandadessert.Studentscanalsomakethemselvessomethingtoeatatanytimeinakitchen,ordrinkteaorhaveasnackbetweenmeals.

(1)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingto(依据)thepassage?

A.Onlywhitechildrenwereallowedtoattendtheearliestboardingschools.

B.Studentsinaboardingschoolarelookedafteronlyafterschoolhours.

C.Asstudentsgetolder,therulesaboutwearingschooluniformsbecomestricter.

D.Studentscanhavedifferentactivitiesinaboardingschool.

(2)Studentscanmakethemselvessomethingtoeatinakitchen______.

A.atbreakfasttime

B.atanytime

C.inthemorning

D.intheevening

(3)Theunderlinedword“facilities”means______.

A.老师

B.设备

C.活动

D.课程

(4)Mostboardingschoolshavealight-outtimewhen______.

A.thehouse-masterscometolookafterthestudents

B.thestudentshavefinishedtheirsubjectplans

C.it'stimeforthestudentstogotobed

D.allthestudentsareinafter-schoolhours

(5)Whichisthebesttitleforthelastparagraph?

A.Whattoeat

第8页共16页

B.Whentoeat

C.Wheretoeat

D.Howtoeat

19.(8分)Dinnercustomsaredifferentaroundtheworld.IfyouareaguestinGhana(加纳),thisinformationwillhelpyoualot.

InGhana,dinnerisusuallyfromfourintheafternoontosixintheevening.Buttherearenostrictrulesabouttime.Wheneveraguestarrives,afamilyoffersfood.Whenyougotoahome,thepersonwhoreceivesgueststakesyoutothelivingroomfirst.Atthistimeeveryonewelcomesyou.Thenyougotothedinningroom.Thereyouwashyourhandsinabowlofwater.Allthefoodisonthetable.

InGhanayouusuallyeatwithyourfingers.Youeatfromthesamedishaseveryoneelse.Butyoueatfromonesideofthedishonly.Itisnotpolitetogetfoodfromtheothersideofthedish.Afterdinner,youwashyourhandsagaininabowlofwater.

MostmealsinGhanahaveadishcalledfufu.PeopleinGhanamakefufufromthepowder(粉末)ofsomeplants.Sometimestheycutthefufuwithasaw(锯子)becauseitisveryhard.Youmustchew(咀嚼)fufuwell,oryoumaygetsick.Youeatfufuwiththefingersofyourrighthandonly.

(1)FromthepassageweknowthatinGhana______________.

A.therulesfordinnertimearenotstrict

B.dinnerisalwaysatsixintheevening

C.afamilyoffersfoodonlyatfourintheafternoon

D.peopleusuallyinvitetheirgueststodinnerlateintheevening

(2)PeopleinGhanausuallyeat________.

A.fromonesideofadishtotheother

B.fromtheothersideofthedish

C.withtheirfingers

D.withtheirspoons

(3)Infact,mostdishesinGhana_______.

A.arecookedwiththepowderofsomeplants

B.havefufuinthem

C.aretoohardtoeat

D.arenotveryhard

(4)Whenyoueatfufu,you’dbetter_________.

A.cutitwithasaw

第9页共16页

B.useyourrighthandonly

C.chewitwell

D.alloftheabove

20.(10分)阅读理解。

Someadvice(忠告):

⑴Alwaysplayinasafeplace.Aparkisasafeplacebecausetherearenocarsortrucks.Butdonottalktoanyoneyoudonotknow.Nevergowithastrangerintoamotorcar.

⑵Beforecrossingtheroad,stopandlookbothways.Lookleft,lookright,lookleftagain.

⑶Keepawayfromhousesorbuildingthatarebeingbuiltorknockeddown.Somethingmightfallonyourhead,oryoumightcutyourselfonbrokengrass.

⑷Medicinesorpillscanbedangerous.Neverswallow(吞下)anypillsormedicinesyoufindinthecupboard.

⑸Wearalifejacketwheneveryougooutinaboat.Evenifyouarenotintheopenseaandthewaterisnotdeep,youshouldhaveyourlifejacketon.It'seasytofalloutofaboat.

⑹Donotputyourheadoutofacar,busortrain.Manychildrenhavebeenkilledbydoingthis.

(1)Wearesafefromtruckorcars_________.

A.ifweplayinthestreet

B.ifweplayontheroad

C.ifweplayinthepark

D.ifweplaybytheroad

(2)It's________totakeanypillsyoufindinthecupboard.

A.safe

B.safety

C.dangerous

D.danger

(3)Evenifyourfriendsaskyoutoplayinahousethatisbeingbuilt,you______.

A.shouldgo

B.shouldn'tgo

C.didgo

D.didn'tgo

第10页共16页

(4)Whichiswrong?

A.Donottalktoanyonewhomyoudon'tknow.

B.Lookbothwaysbeforeyoucrosstheroad.

C.Wearalifejacketifyoufishfromaboatinalake

D.Putyourheadoutofamovingbusforabetterview

(5)Whichisnotmentioned(提及)inthepassage?

A.Astranger

B.Buildings

C.Aplane

D.Medicines

21.(8分)阅读理解

Eventhoughshe'squiteyoung,DrewBarrymorecanbeaHollywoodlegend(传奇).ShewasbornonFebruary22,1975,inCalifornia.Beingfromafamilythatproducedgreatactors,shequicklyfoundherwayintothespotlight(聚光灯).

Whenshewas11monthsold,shemadeherfirstadvertisement(广告)onTV.Shemadeherfirstmovieattheageof2.Fiveyearslater,sheactedGertieinStevenSpielberg'sfamousfilmE.T.theExtra-Terrestrial(1982).However,itwasn'tallrosesandsunshinewhenBarrymorewasgrowingup.MostkidstarsinHollywoodcan'tbecomestarsasadults.Andoncethey'reoutoforder,theirlivesareinthedarkness,smokinganddrinking.SodoesDrewBarrymore

Asshewasgrowingolder,Barrymorestartedtorealizethatlifeismoremeaningfulthandangerousactionsinthefilms.Shestartedtobuildacareerin1997.Shehasmadeaseriesofsuccessfulfilmssincethen,includingCharlie'sAngels(2000)and50FirstDates(2023).

“Inmylife,thereisdarknessanddrama(有刺激),andIhaveyettoexploresomeofthatinmyworklife.Ijustwanttochallenge(挑战)myselfandprovethatIcandomore.”

Actually,anyonewho'snotfamiliarwithherdisorderedchildhoodmightfindithardtobelieveshe'ssuchasweetpersonnow.Likemanyofthecharacterssheplaysinhercomedy,Drewiseasy-goingandlaughsalot.In2023,shewasonthecoverofPeoplemagazine's100MostBeautifulPeopleissue.

“Lifeisveryinteresting…intheend,someofyourgreatestpains,becomeyourgreateststrengths(力气),”Drewsaid.

(1)DrewBarrymoremadeherfirstmoviein.

A.1975

B.1977

C.1979

第11页共16页

D.1982

(2)Whichisthecorrectorder(正确的挨次)ofDrewBarrymore'slife?

①ShemadeasuccessfulfilmCharlie'sAngels.

②ShewasonthecoverofPeoplemagaz

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