Unit 12 Section B (2a-2e) 练习题 2021-2022学年人教新目标九年级英语全册

Unit12SectionB(2a-2e)

I.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子

l.Thegovernmenttoldpeoplenottobelievethestory.Itwasa(骗局).

2.(女士)andgentlemen,letmeintroducemyselftoyoufirst.

3.Theoldmanaskedthose(军官)howtogettothesupermarket.

4.Thesportsmeetingwas(取消)becauseoftheterribleweather.

5.Thematterisverystrange.Doyouthinkitis(可相信的)？

II.用所给单词的适当形式填空

6.Teachers,Dayiscoming.We'regoingtoholda(celebrate)forourteachers.

7.WeneedtomakemoreyoungpeoplelearnShadowPlaysothatitwon't(appear)in

China.

8.Huaweiisoneofthe(big)smartphonemakersintheworld.

9.YesterdayeveningaTVshowreportedthe(discover)ofspecialwater.

10.1thinkyoushouldtakemoreexerciseifyouwanttolose(weigh).

in.根据汉语意思完成句子

11.他的书如此受欢迎，以至于在一个月内都卖光了。

Hisbooksweresopopularthattheyinamonth.

12.他是一个严肃的人，你最好不要和他开玩笑。

He'saseriousman.You'dbetternothim.

13.在过去的四十年里，中国发生了巨大的变化。

GreatchangeshaveinChinainthepastfortyyears.

14.我们必须尽可能经常地使用英语，这有助于提高我们的英语水平。

WemustuseEnglish.Itcanhelpimproveour

English.

15.在电影的结尾,这个年轻人和他的女朋友结婚了。

Attheendofthemovie,theyoungmanandhisgirlfriend.

IV.选择填空

()16.Greatchangesinmyhometownsincethreeyearsago.

A.tookplaceB.weretakenplace

C.havetakenplace

()17.Theconcertissowonderfulthatalltheticketsarewithintwohours.

A.cutoutB.putout

C.soldout

()18.Theenvironmentherebecomesbetterandbetter.birdsarecomingback.

A.HundredB.Hundreds

C.Thousandsof

()19.Puttingoutforestfireisregardedasoneofproblemsintheworld.

A.difficultB.moredifficult

C.themostdifficult

()20.OnAprilFooPsDay,peopleoftenplaytricksandjokeseachother.

A.toB.on

C.with

()21.TinacomestoChinainordertoexperienceChinesecultureandwhich

universityisthebestforhertoattend.

A.putoutB.stayout

C.findout

()22.Sometimesyouhavetostoptoomuchandjustgowhereyourhearttakes

you.

A.thinkB.tothink

C.thinking

()23.Itwassuchanjokethateveryonefeltreally.

A.embarrassing;embarrassed

B.embarrassing;embarrassing

C.embarrassed;embarrassed

()24.一Ifyoudothat,youwillwithaneggonyourface.

—ButIwon'tregretit.

A.takeupB.endup

C.giveup

()25.[2020,岳阳]ThemovieNeZhaiseducationalIwanttoseeit

again.

A.so;thatB.such;that

C.too;to

V.阅读理解

“Broom（扫帚）challenge“hasbecomeahottopicontheInternetrecently.Thechallengeis

tomakeabroomstandonitsownwithoutanysupport.Manypeoplesharedvideosandphotosof

broomsstanding.Evensomefamousstars,suchasCaneloAlvarez,JasonDerulo,ToryLanezand

DJKhaledtookpartinthechallenge.

PeopleinthechallengesaidthataccordingtotheNationalAeronauticsandSpace

Administration（NASA）（美国国家航空航天局）,theearth'srotation（旋转）wouldbe“inperfect

balance”onFebruary10anditwouldbepossibleforabroomtobalancestandingup.

Infact,broomsstandingonaspecialdayisjustahoax.Wecan'tfindanythingfromNASA

tosupportthechallenge.ButaswithmanythingsontheInternet,peopleranwithit.Butthetruth

is,youcanmakeabroomstanduptodayandtomorrowandthedayaftertomorrowandtheday

afterthat.Ithasnothingtodowiththeearth'sgravitationalpull（弓|力）onacertainday.Italsohas

nothingtodowiththevernalequinox（春分）（anotherdayoftheyearwhenthis“magic”

supposedlyhappens）.

NASAastronautAlvinDrewandscientistSarahNoblerepliedtothechallenge,sayingthat

thisisabasicphysicsproblemandwillworkeverydayoftheyear,notjustonFebruary10.

Broomscanstandupontheirownifbalancedproperlyonthebristles（刷毛）.

（）26.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytellus?

A.Broomchallengeisjustaninterestingtrick.

B.Manypeopleareinterestedinbroomchallenge.

C.Thereasonthatabroomcanstandonitsown.

（）27.Whatdidpeoplethinkmadethebroomstandatfirst?

A.Acertainmysteriousforceinnature.

B.Theperfectbalancemadebytheearth'srotation.

C.Theweightofthebroom.

（）28.Whencanwemakeabroomstand?

A.OnFebruary10.

B.Onthevernalequinox.

C.Onanyday.

()29.Infact,whatdoesbroomsstandinghavetodowith?

A.Theearth'srotation.

B.Theearth'sweight.

C.Thebalance.

()30.Whatdoesthepassagewanttotellus?

A.NASA'snewdiscoveryaboutbalance.

B.Ahoaxaboutbroomsstandingontheirown.

C.Waystomakeabroomstandonitsown.

VI.阅读填空

根据短文内容，在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Itwasnine31.acoldwinternight.Ihurriedtogohomefromworkonmy

motorbike.

Atthelastcrossing,whileIwas32.forthegreenlight,Isaw33.old

manwalkingtowardme.Hestopped34.andIfeltalittlenervous.Theoldmansaid

slowly,“Excuseme.Couldyouplease35.me?”Ilookedathimupanddown.He

lookedabout70yearsold.

Theoldmantookouta10-yuanbill36.saidtome,“Youseetheoldladyover

there?Sheissellingbaked(烤)sweetpotatoes.Couldyoujusttakethemoneyandbuyonefrom

her?”Hepointedatanoldladysellingsomethingaboutfiftymetersawayinthecorner.

“But37.don'tyougoandbuyityourself?”Iwaspuzzled(迷惑的).Theoldman

continued,uThatoldladyismywifeandit'sherfirstdaytosellbakedsweetpotatoes.JustnowI

calledher.Shetoldmethattherewasonlyonesweetpotatoleftandshewouldn'tgohomeuntil

allthesweet38.weresold.ButIknowshecan'tstandthecold39.herlegs

hurt.Finveryworriedabouther.”

Atthattime,Iunderstoodwhytheoldmanaskedmeto40.hiswife'ssweetpotato.

Ifeltreallywarmandmoved.Withouttakingthemoney,Irodetotheoldladyquicklyandbought

thelastone.AsIwavedgoodbyetotheoldman,Icouldseehimstandingtherewithagrateful

smile.

答案

I.1.hoax2.Ladies3.officers

4.canceled/cancelled

5.believable

II.6.celebration7.disappear

8.biggest9.discovery

10.weight

III.ll.weresoldout

12.playjokeson

13.takenplace

14.asoftenaswecan

15.get/gotmarried

IV.16.C

17.C句意:音乐会如此精彩以至于所有的票在两个小时内都卖光了。cutout意为“删除”;put

out意为“熄灭"sellout意为“售完”。结合句意可知选C。

18.C

19.C句意:扑灭森林火灾被认为是世界上最困难的问题之一。“。优。£+由6+形容词最高级+

名词的复数形式”表示“最……的……之一”。故选C。

20.B考查介词的用法。playtricksandjokesonsb是固定搭配，故选B。

21.C句意:蒂娜来中国是为了体验中国文化并弄清楚她上哪所大学最合适。putout意为“熄

灭"⑼ayout意为“待在外面”；findout意为“查明;弄清楚”。故选C。

22.Cstopdoingsth意为“停止做某事"，stoptodosth意为"停下某事去做另一件事"。根

据句意“有时候你必须停止想太多，一切随心就好”可知，此处应表达“停止想”，故选C。

23.Aembarrassing意为“令人难堪的”，常用来修饰事物;embarrassed意为“窘迫的”，常用

来修饰人。第一个空作定语，修饰joke,故用embarrassing;第二个空作表语，修饰everyone,故用

embarrassed,故选A。

24.B句意：“你要是做那件事，必将以耻辱告终。”“但我不会后悔的。"takeup意为“占

用，开始从事"；endupwith意为“以……结束”;giveu