2023届四川省成都市高中毕业班第二次诊断性检测英语试题及答案解析

成都市2020级高中毕业班第二次诊断性检测

英语

本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。第I卷（选择题）1至8页，第n卷（非选择题）9

至10页，共10页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：

1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考籍号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改

动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规

定的位置上。

4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。

5.考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。

第I卷（100分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷

上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题海小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时

间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatwillthemandotonight?

A.Gotoaparty.B.Meethisparents.C.Havedinneroutside.

2.Whatisthemandoingrecently?

A.Learningpaintings.B.Takingphotos.C.Plantingtrees.

3.Howdoesthemanfindthedress?

A.Expensive.B.Special.C.Fashionable.

4.Whendoesthetrainleave?

A.At8:03.B.At8:08.C.At8:18.

5.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?

A.Tobuyanewcloset.

B.Togetridofstuffnow.

C.TolearnfromTV.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、

C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你

将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时

间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Whatdoesthewomanpreferfordinner?

A.Meat.B.Vegetables.C.Dessert.

7.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Athome.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inarestaurant.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.

B.Fellowschoolmates.

C.Doctorandpatient.

9.Whatisthewoman'sproblem?

A.Notsleepingwell.

B.Feelingexhausted.

C.Lackinginterestinstudy.

10.Whatadvicedoesthemangive?

A.Takingsomepills.

B.Goingtobedearlier.

C.Followingthebodyclock.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisweekend?

A.Dosomehousework.B.Gotoaparty.C.Seeamovie.

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12Whydoesthemanstopgoingtopartieswithcollegefriends?

A.Hehasnewfriends.B.He'sbusywithwork.C.Hechangeshislifestyle.

13.WhoisMaggie?

A.Theman'sboss.B.Theman'swife.C.Theman'sbestfriend.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Whatistheman?

AArunner.B.Aswimmer.C.Acyclist.

15.Howdoesthemantrainhimself?

A.Tryinglongerdistances.

B.Combiningdifferentsports.

C.Trainingforonehourperday.

16.Whatkeepsthemangoing?

A.Hisloveforthesport.B.Hisambitiontowin.C.Hisdesiretogetfitter.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.HowdidStephenHawkingbecomefamous?

A.Hegotgoodgradesinuniversity.

B.HepointedoutHoyle'smistake.

C.Heworkedonthebigbangtheory.

18.WhoprovedHawking'sworkonthebigbangtheory?

A.Hawkinghimself.B.FredHoyle.C.Astronomers.

19.HowmanyreasonsarementionedforStephenHawking'sbeingagenius?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

20.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?

A.ThestoryofStephenHawking.

B.ThecontributionofFredHoyle.

C.Thebirthofthebigbangtheory.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

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A

Howdoyoudecidewhichcharitiestosupport?Ifacharityreceivesahighranking,itmustbe

effectiveatmeetingitsmission.Therefore,wepicksomeinternationalcharitiesthatrankA+in

termsoffinancialhealth,accountability,andtransparency.

InternationalChildren'sFund

ThemissionoftheInternationalChildren'sFund(ICF)istocometotheaidofneedychildren

worldwidesince1987.Thischaritydistributeslife-savingfood,clothing,andmedicineandit

supportstheconstructionoforphanages,schools,churchesandvocationaltrainingcentersacross

theAfricancontinent.ICFusesanimpressive99.7percentofitsfundingforprojects.

DirectRelief

Withahistoryofover7decades,DirectRelief(DR)isahumanitarianorganizationwitha

missiontoimprovethehealthandlivesofpeopleaffectedbypovertyandemergencies.DR's

assistanceprogramsfocusonemergencypreparednessanddisasterrelief,diseasepreventionand

treatmentofthemostvulnerablepopulations.DRusesa99.4percentofitsfundingforprograms.

MAPInternational

Sinceitsfoundationin1954,MAPhasservedmillionsofpeople.Itsmissionistoprovide

medicinesandhealthsuppliestothoseinneedaroundtheworldsotheymightexperiencelifetothe

fullest.Atpresent,MAPisrespondingtorecentemergenciesthatincludeareashitbyearthquakesor

hurricanes,aswellashelpingrefugees.Contributionsgoalongwayhere;a$25donationprovides

$1,500ofmedicine.Anotable99percentofitsfundingisusedforaidprograms.

BooksforAfrica

BooksforAfricaorganizationcollects,sorts,shipsanddistributesbooksthataredonatedby

publishers,schools,libraries,organizations,andindividuals.Volunteerschoosebooksthatareage

andsubjectappropriate.Enoughbooksforentireclassesaresent.Todate,41millionbookshave

beendistributedtoonce-emptylibrariesandruralschoolsineveryAfricancountry.This

organization,founded35yearsago,alsouses99percentofitsfundingforitsmissions.

1.WhatdoesMAPfocuson?

A.Buildingschools.

B.Improvingpeople'sfitness.

C.Preventingnaturaldisasters.

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D.Supplyingstudyingmaterials.

2.Whichcharityhasthelongesthistory?

A.DirectRelief.

B.BooksforAfrica.

C.MAPInternational.

D.InternationalChildren'sFund.

3.Whatdothelistedcharitieshaveincommon?

A.Thepeoplewhofoundedthem.

B.Theregiontheyofferhelpto.

C.Theorganizationthatsponsorsthem.

D.Thereputationtheyenjoyworldwide.

B

Chineseinkpaintingsoncewereontheedgeofbeingforgotten-atleastaccordingtoapaperof

LiXiaoshan,apostgraduateartstudent.

Atthetime,manyChinesepaintingprofessionalspassedawaywithoutfindingyoungerartists

tofillihe由shoes.Youngartistswereleftontheirowntofindbreakthroughsanddefinethemselves

asartists.Whileextremelyexaggerated（夸张）,Li'scommentsentshockwavesthroughtheChinese

paintingcommunity.Sincethen,manyexperimentalpaintershavetakentotheirstudiosinChina,

creatingmanyastonishingandinspirationalinkpaintingsusingnewmethodsandconcepts,marking

animportantstepforthedevelopmentofcontemporaryChinesepaintings.

ShaoGeisarepresentativeofthisnewform.BorntoanordinaryfamilyinBeijingin1962

ShaowaskeenontraditionalChinesepaintings.Asachild,hespentmuchofhistimestaringatthe

inkmasterpiecesinthePalaceMuseum.Therewasanelderneighbor,whowasgoodatChinese

paintingandcalligraphy.Inhissparetime,thekindeldertalkedabouttraditionalChinesecultureto

youngShao.Someyearslater,Shaodecidedtostudypaintingaftergraduatingfromhighschool.

AftergraduatingintheBeijingArtsandCraftsSchoolin1978,Shaowassenttoworkatasmall

craftsfactory.Beforelong,thefactorywentbankrupt.Shaolaterpassedanexamandbecamea

painterforRongBaoZhai,afamousChineseartgalleryestablishedin1672.Thiscareerjump

allowedShaotospringboardintoalifetimeofinkpaintings.

5

“Atfirst,Ijustdreweverything-landscapes,figures,flowers,birds,andShaosaid."ButI

soonfoundstickingtotraditionalthoughtsandskillsofChinesepaintingswouldbeabrakeonmy

developmentasaprofessionalpainter.Forthisreason,Idecidedtoinnovatemyownstyle.”

4.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“filltheirshoes,,meaninParagraph2?

A.Calmthemdown.

B.Askthemforhelp.

C.Focusonthemselves.

D.Takeovertheirroles.

5.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlyintroduceaboutShaoGe?

A.Hisjourneytoart.

B.Hisfamilybackground.

C.Hisneighbor'sinfluence.

D.Hispassionfbrlearning.

6.Whatwillbeprobablytalkedaboutinthenextparagraph?

A.People'sviewofShao'spainting.

B.Shao'simpactonChinesepainting.

C.Thedevelopmentoftraditionalpainting.

D.Shao'ssuccessfulexperimentinpainting.

7.Inwhichcolumnofanewspapercanthistextprobablybefound?

A.Fashion.B.Feature.C.Education.D.

Literature.

C

SomeItalianarchitectshavecompletedthefirst3D-printedhomemadefromclayrecently.Itis

calledTECLA,whichcomesfrom“technology"and"clay”.

Itsfounder,MarioCucinella,pointsoutthatbuildinghomesfromearthisnotnew.

Adobe-madefromamixofearth,waterandorganicmaterial-isoneoftheworld'searliest

constructionmaterials,knownforitsfirmness,andbio-degradability.Hehopesthatitsdesigncan

becomeapracticaloptiontohousepeoplewholackadequatehousingduetofinancialissues.

Overthepastfewyears,many3D-printedhomesandcommunitieshavebeenconceptualized,

promisinglowconstructioncosts.Butwhilepreviousstructureswerebuiltusingconcreteorplastic,

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TECLAwasmainlybuiltfromsoilatthesitemixedwithwaterandfibersfromricehusks.Cucinella

believesthisapproachcanbeadoptedindifferentpartsoftheworld,usingwhateverlocalmaterials

areavailable,andcouldbeparticularlyhelpfulinremoteareas,whereindustrialconstruction

materialsarehardertocomeby.

Printingwithclayhasitsdrawbacks.It'samuchslowerprocessthanquick-dryingconcrete

3D-printedhomesandall-clayskyscrapersarenotlikelyinthefuture.However,theuseofavailable

soilandtheprogram'seaseofconstructionmeanthatTECLAcouldbewell-suitedtoprovide

housinginmanydifferentcountries.Itisestimatedthatby2030,3billionpeoplewillrequireaccess

toaccessibleandaffordableresidences.uYoucanbuildthiskindofhouseinmanymoreplaces

whenyouarenotdependentonsomespecificproduct,Cucinellaexplained.

TECLAhasdrawnwideattention.ctrmnotinthepositiontosaythiswillbethefutureofall

housesontheplanet,“Russo,another3D-printingarchitectsaid.However,headded,thinkthis

revolutionof3Dprintingistogivepeopleadegreeoffreedominhowtodothings,withoutbeing

connectedtoabig,professionalindustry.,,

8.What'sthepurposeofTECLA?

A.Tomake3D-printedhomesfirmer.

B.Toassistinsolvinghousingissues.

C.Toprovidealternativesforhousebuyers.

D.Tohelpthepoorthroughfinancialdifficulty.

9.WhatcanwelearnabouttheconstructionofTECLA?

A.Ifsquiteexpensive.

B.Ittakesashortertime.

C.It'sademandingprocess.

D.It'sflexibleinmaterialselection.

10.WhatisRusso'sattitudetoTECLA?

A.Favorable.B.Critical.C.Doubtful.D.

Tolerant.

11.What'sthetextmainlyabout?

A.Adesignthatcanreplacethepreviouspatterns.

B.Atechnologythattakestheleadinarchitecture.

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C.Astructurewheretraditionmeetsnewtechnology.

D.Atrendwheretechnologyiscoupledwitharchitecture.

D

In2007ateamledbyStefanRahmstorfcomparedactualobservationswithpredictionsmade

bytheoreticalmodelsforthreekeyclimateindicators:carbondioxide,globaltemperatureand

sea-levelrise.WhilethepredictionsgotCO2levelsright,theywerelowforrealtemperatureand

sea-levelrise.

Climatescientistshaveasurprisinghabit:Theyoftenunderestimatetheclimatethreat.The

articlesreportingtheunderestimateshavebeenwidelycitedsoonemightthinkthatscientistshave

takencorrectivesteps.ButrecentstudiesofArcticwarmingsuggestthattheproblemmaynothave

goneaway.Aspolaricemeltsbecauseofglobalwarming,theArcticOceanabsorbsmoreheat,

whichcausestheArctictowarmevenmore.Itshouldsurprisenoonethattheareaiswarmingfast.

Yetscientistshavebeencaughtoff-guardbyjusthowfasttheregionisheatingup.

In2013,apaperwaspublishedpointingoutthattheseunderestimatesrepresentsubconscious

bias（偏向）causedbydefensiveness.Scientiststendedtowardlowerandmisleadingprediction

becausetheydidnotwanttobeaccusedofmakingdramaticandoverstressedclaims.Evennow

scientistscontinuetobeaccusedofoverestimatingclimaterisksbyworryingfigureswhichget

muchmediaattention,thusbiasingtheirmodelstobeunrealisticallyconservative.

IfscientistshaveunderestimatedArcticwarming,theyhavelikelyminimizedamountsof

permafrost（永久冻土）meltingandmethane（甲烷）releaseaswell.Andthatcouldbetrulydire

becausethepermafrostholdsabout1.5billiontonsoforganiccarbon,twiceasmuchasnowinthe

atmosphere.Werethatcarbontoberapidlyreleased,itcouldcauseapicture:arunawaygreenhouse

effect.Whateverthecause,it'stimethatscientistslookedseriouslyatwhethertheirmeasuring

modelscontinuetounderestimatecriticalaspectsoftheclimateproblem.Lowestimatescancreate

thefalseimpressionthatwehavemoretimetofixtheproblemthanweactuallydo.

12.WhyisRahmstorPsresearchinParagraph1mentioned?

A.Tohighlighttheurgencyinglobalwarming.

B.Toshowtheinaccuracyofclimatepredictions.

C.Tostatetheimportanceofprecisemeasurement.

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D.Toexpressthedifficultyinmakingrightpolicies.

13.Whydoclimatescientistsalwaysunderestimateclimatethreats?

A.Theyaremisledbythestatistics.

B.Theirreportshavebeenwidelycited.

C.Theywanttoavoidblameforcausinganxiety.

D.Theyaimtodefendthemselvesfromfakeinformation.

14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"dire"inParagraph4probablymean?

A.Disastrous.B.Confusing.C.Impressive.D.

Discouraging.

15.What'sthebesttitleofthistext?

A.TheArcticOceanIsCallingforHelp

B.ClimateScientistsAreUnderFire

C.TheWarmingPaceIsUnderestimated

D.ClimatePredictionsProveCorrect

第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两

项为多余选项。

Pushyourselvesbeyondthelimits

Limitsareblocksbetweenyouandyoursuccess.Youwillfacegreatresistancewhen

attemptingtobreakthroughthelimits.Itcouldbefearlackofconfidence,physicaldisabilities,and

mentalblock.Ifyoudesirealifeofsuccess,youmustfacetheresistanceandpushyourselfbeyond

thelimits.16Herearetipsforyoutosucceed.

17Don'twaitforexternalmotivationtomakethefirstmove.Discoveryourinner

motivation!Itcouldbeamotivationalvideo,articles,TEDTalks,orquotes.Ensureitissomething

thatfillsyouwithpassionanddrivetogetthingsdone.Inspirationcanpushyouforward.

Takeonalittlemorethanyouthinkyoucan.Pushingpastyourlimitsmeanstakingonnewer,

harderchallenges.Ifyou'renotchallengingyourselftodobiggerandbetterthingsregularly,you're

onlyworkingwithinwhatyoualreadycando.18

Workonyourgoalsalittleeachday.Chancesaregreatthatyouneedtobuildyourempirebrick

9

bybrick.Thattakestimeandregulareffort.19Thatis,thereisnotadaythatyoudon't

workonyourbiggoals,atleastalittlebit.Itcanbefifteenminutesdedicatedtodoingonesmall

thingthatwillgetyouclosertothatbigthingyouwanttoaccomplish.

Findsomeonewhosupportsyouandencouragesyoutokeepgoing.20Having

someonetosupportyoucanbalanceouttheimpactofanynegativethinkingthatmaylimityou.It

couldbealifecoach,friend,parent,oryourwifeorhusband.Theycanhelpyoumakethepushyou

needtogetoutofyourcomfortzone.

A.Inspireyourself.

B.Romewasn'tbuiltinaday.

C.Discoverwhereyourpassionlies.

D.Abitofassistancemeansmuchinfacingresistance.

E.Onegoodwayistoadopttheapproachof“NoZeroDays^^.

F.Failuretodosowillmakeyourgoalsanddreamsunrealizable.

GThat'sawaytostayexactlywhereyouareandmakelittleornoprogress.

第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空

白处的最佳选项。

“Thesilenceiskillingme,“IthoughtasIlockedmyphone,hopinganewmessagewouldlight

upthescreen.After27messages,twophonecallsandavoicemail,Tdjustsentmyfinaltexttothe

personwho21tobemybestfriendatcollege.

Thetwoofusmetfreshmanyearand,sincewe22almostallthesamecoreclasses,

rapidlybecameinseparablethroughoutcollege.We23stayeduptogetherforstudying,

andwereeachother'spartnerforlate-nightpizzaruns.Thenonedayaftergraduation,shesuddenly

24responding,apartfromclaimingshe"didn'thaveenoughtimeforherself\That

breakupwasthemost25I'dexperienced.Afterfouryearsofbuildingsucha26

relationship,IthoughtI'datleastreceivea(an)27forwhyshewantedtoendthings.

28.1receivedonlyabrief,indirectmessageaboutself-careand-whathurtmemost-a(an)

29.

Overthepastfewyears,theconceptof“drawingboundaries,,has30inthepop

10

psychology.Discussionsofcuttingpeopleoffandprotectingyourenergy31dominate

socialmedia.Andafternearlythreeyearsin32,thewaystheCovid-19pandemichas

33manyofustoreevaluateourrelationshipswithothersshowupeverywhereinpop

culture.

The34ofself-carearefairlyobvious:byprioritizingourownwell-being,we're

abletoengageinemotionalhealing,buildconfidence,35anxietyandsimplyrest.

However,anextremefocusonself-carecanleadtoa(an)36perspectiveoftheworldin

whichwealwaysputourselvesfirst,evenwhenwe'reinthewrong.Thisdoesn'tjust

37us-itcanhavereal,painfulconsequencesfbrthepeoplearoundus.

Sometimesitcanfeel38forustoremoveourselvesfromconflictordiscomfort

underthemaskof39.However,walkingawayfromtheserelationshipswithoutareal

conversationactually_40_____usandourlovedonesofanopportunityforgrowth.

21.A.triedB.usedC.happenedD.

promised

22.A.signedupforB.lookedforwardtoC.tookadvantageofD.keptup

with

23.A.occasionallyB.barelyC.routinelyD.finally

24.A.suggestedB.regrettedC.delayedD.stopped

25.A.unforgettableB.specialC.boringD.painful

26.A.fragileB.romanticC.closeD.formal

27.A.commentB.explanationC.apologyD.

complaint

28.A.OtherwiseB.InsteadC.MeanwhileD.

Therefore

29.A.letterB.excuseC.experienceD.silence

30.A.explodedB.disappearedC.survivedD.changed

31.A.hardlyB.permanentlyC.accidentallyD.

consistently

32.A.harmonyB.chargeC.separationD.

competition

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33.A.causedB.requiredC.persuadedD.

expected

34.A.effectsB.benefitsC.originsD.

characteristics

35.A.reduceB.expressC.createD.share

36.A.open-mindedB.objectiveC.conservativeD.twisted

37.A.disturbB.impressC.hurtD.support

38.A.easierB.coolerC.calmerD.warmer

39.A.co-operationB.guidanceC.self-careD.

friendship

40.A.remindsB.robsC.convincesD.warns

第n卷

注意事项：用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无

效。

第三部分语言知识运用

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

GalacticEnergylaunchedfivesatellitesintoorbitonMonday,boostingtheprivatefirm's

ambitiontobecometheChinese41(compete)toSpaceX.GalacticEnergy'sCeres-1

rocketliftedoffMondayfromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterinnorthwesternChina,sending

fivesatellitesintotheir42(intend)orbits.Themissionmarksthefifthlaunchofthe

Ceres-1rocket-asmallsolidfuelorbitalrocketdesigned43thecompany.Sofar,19

satellites44(put)intospace,settingarecordforaprivateChinesefirm.

GalacticEnergyconductedthefirstCeres-1launchonNovember7,2020,45makes

itthesecondChineseprivatecompanytolaunchasatelliteintolowEarthorbitsuccessfully.

SomeChinesesatellitelaunchproviders46(current)areusingsmallsolidfuel

rocketslikeCerebrumothers47(develop)ortestingreusableliquidfuelrocketengines.

China'scommercialspaceindustryhasexpandedrapidlysince2015,whenthegovernment

beganencouragingprivatecompanies48(enter)thespacesector.Overthepastfewyears,

morethan170privatefirmshaveenteredthespaceindustry,accordingtoa2020researchreportby

12

FutureSpaceResearch,49researchinstitutebasedinBeijing.

The50（success）launchbytheChinesestartupcameonthesamedaythatVirgin

OrbitsufferedfailureonitsfirstrocketlaunchfromtheUnitedKingdom.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）

51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共

有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Themeaningoflifedifferfrompersontoperson,butwehavedifferentlifepurposesineach

stageoflife.Foreachgoal,theimportantthingistogiveyouencouragementtogetupinthe

morningandfightagainstwhatwewant.Wehadseenpeoplewhohandlemanytoughsituationwith

motivation.Althoughwesharesamebiologicalstructures,whichsetsusapartfromthesepeopleis

determination.Beingdeterminedtoachievesomethingandovercamealldifficultieswillhelpus

findourpurposesineachstageoflife.Actually,ifwecannotfindapurpose,we'llnotonlybearour

suffering,butalsoseeitasablessing.

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

52.你校英文报正在开展以“DiscoveringGoodBooks”为题的讨论，请使用图表中的调查结

果写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：

1.描述发现好书的方式；

2.简单评论；

3.你的情况。

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Howdoyouusuallydiscoverthebooksyouread?

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

DiscoveringGoodBooks

14

答案解析

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时

间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatwillthemandotonight?

A.Gotoaparty.B.Meethisparents.C.Havedinneroutside.

2.Whatisthemandoingrecently?

A.Learningpaintings.B.Takingphotos.C.Plantingtrees.

3.Howdoesthemanfindthedress?

A.Expensive.B.Special.C.Fashionable.

4.Whendoesthetrainleave?

A.At8:03.B.At8:08.C.At8:18.

5.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?

A.Tobuyanewcloset.

B.Togetridofstuffnow.

C.TolearnfromTV.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、

C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你

将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时

间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Whatdoesthewomanpreferfordinner?

A.Meat.B.Vegetables.C.Dessert.

7.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Athome.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inarestaurant.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

15

8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.

B.Fellowschoolmates.

C.Doctorandpatient.

9.Whatisthewoman'sproblem?

A.Notsleepingwell.

B.Feelingexhausted.

C.Lackinginterestinstudy.

10.Whatadvicedoesthemangive?

A.Takingsomepills.

B.Goingtobedearlier.

C.Followingthebodyclock.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisweekend?

A.Dosomehousework.B.Gotoaparty.C.Seeamovie.

12.Whydoesthemanstopgoingtopartieswithcollegefriends?

A.Hehasnewfriends.B.He'sbusywithwork.C.Hechangeshislifestyle.

13.WhoisMaggie?

A.Theman'sboss.B.Theman'swife.C.Theman'sbestfriend.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Whatistheman?

A.Arunner.B.Aswimmer.C.Acyclist.

15.Howdoesthemantrainhimself?

A.Tryinglongerdistances.

B.Combiningdifferentsports.

C.Trainingforonehourperday.

16.Whatkeepsthemangoing?

A.Hisloveforthesport.B.Hisambitiontowin.C.Hisdesiretogetfitter.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.HowdidStephenHawkingbecomefamous?

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A.Hegotgoodgradesinuniversity.

B.HepointedoutHoyle'smistake.

C.Heworkedonthebigbangtheory.

18.WhoprovedHawking'sworkonthebigbangtheory?

A.Hawkinghimself.B.FredHoyle.C.Astronomers.

19.HowmanyreasonsarementionedforStephenHawking'sbeingagenius?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

20.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?

A.ThestoryofStephenHawking.

B.ThecontributionofFredHoyle.

C.Thebirthofthebigbangtheory.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

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