《微专题小练习》英语 练习55　短文改错＋阅读理解

练习55短文改错＋阅读理解Ⅰ.短文改错2022·山东师大模拟★★★☆☆Lastterm,ourschoolholdsamathpetition.Tomysurprise,Igotthehighestmark.Tobehonest,Ifeltveryproudly.Iwasoverjoyed.Whenoneofmyclassmateaskedmeaquestion,IthoughtitwastooeasyandIwasimpatientwithexplainingthem.Asresult,someofmyclassmatesbegantothinkingbadlyofme.WhenIwashavingclass,Iwasabsent­minded.Byandby,Ifellbehind.WhenIbecameawareofthis,Ifeltregretful.Asasayinggoes,pridegoesafterafall.Thisexperiencemademetorealizeweshouldbemodest,nomatterwhateverprogresswehavemade.Ⅱ.阅读理解A2021·全国甲卷议论文290词★★★★☆Whoisagenius?Thisquestionhasgreatlyinterestedhumankindforcenturies.Let'sstateclearly:Einsteinwasagenius.Hisfaceisalmosttheinternationalsymbolforgenius.Butwewanttogobeyondonemanandexplorethenatureofgeniusitself.Whyisitthatsomepeoplearesomuchmoreintelligentorcreativethantherestofus?Andwhoarethey?Inthesciencesandarts,thosepraisedasgeniusesweremostoftenwhitemen,ofEuropeanorigin.Perhapsthisisnotasurprise.It'ssaidthathistoryiswrittenbythevictors,andthosevictorssetthestandardsforadmissiontothegeniusclub.Whencontributionsweremadebygeniusesoutsidetheclub—women,orpeopleofadifferentcolororbelief—theywereunacknowledgedandrejectedbyothers.AstudyrecentlypublishedbySciencefoundthatasyoungasagesix,girlsarelesslikelythanboystosaythatmembersoftheirgender(性别)are“really,reallysmart.”Evenworse,thestudyfoundthatgirlsactonthatbelief:Aroundagesixtheystarttoavoidactivitiessaidtobeforchildrenwhoare“really,reallysmart.”Canourplanetaffordtohaveanygreatthinkersbeediscouragedandgiveup?Itdoesn'ttakeageniustoknowtheanswer:absolutelynot.Here'sthegoodnews.Inawiredworldwithconstantglobalmunication,we'reallpositionedtoseeflashesofgeniuswherevertheyappear.Andthemorewelook,themorewewillseethatsocialfactors(因素)likegender,race,andclassdonotdeterminetheappearanceofgenius.Asawritersays,futuregeniusesefromthosewith“intelligence,creativity,perseverance(毅力),andsimplegoodfortune,whoareabletochangetheworld.”1．Whatdoestheauthorthinkofvictors'standardsforjoiningthegeniusclub?A．They'reunfair.B．They'reconservative.C．They'reobjective.D．They'restrict.2．WhatcanweinferaboutgirlsfromthestudyinScience?A．Theythinkthemselvessmart.B．Theylookuptogreatthinkers.C．Theyseegenderdifferencesearlierthanboys.D．Theyarelikelytobeinfluencedbysocialbeliefs.3．Whyaremoregeniusesknowntothepublic?A．Improvedglobalmunication.B．Lessdiscriminationagainstwomen.C．Acceptanceofvictors'concepts.D．Changesinpeople'ssocialpositions.4．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．GeniusesThinkAlikeB．GeniusTakesManyFormsC．GeniusandIntelligenceD．GeniusandLuckB2022·太原检测应用文264词★★★☆☆INTRODUCTIONChineseGovernmentScholarshipprogramforinternationalstudentsisestablishedbytheMinistryofEducationofChina(MOE)aimingpromoteChinesehighereducationbrandonaninternationalbasis.ChinaScholarshipCouncil,entrustedbytheMOE,holdstheresponsibilityofverification(认证),approvalandtheroutinemanagementoftheprogram.SCHOLARSHIPCOVERAGETuition；campusacmodation；medicalinsuranceandmonthlyallowance.APPLICANTS●Applicantsmustbenon­Chinesecitizensandingoodhealth.●Applicantsforamaster'sdegreeprogrammusthaveabachelor'sdegreeandbeunder35.●Applicantsforadoctoraldegreeprogrammusthaveamaster'sdegreeandbeunder40.APPLICATION1．Applyonlineatcampuschina.org2．MailapplicationdocumentstoECNU●ApplicationFormforChineseGovernmentScholarship.●Highestdiplomaandacademictranscripts(notarizedphotocopy).DocumentsinlanguagesotherthanChineseorEnglishmustbeattachedwithnotarizedtranslationinChineseorEnglish.●Aresearchplan,Itisrequiredtobenomorethan800words.●Remendationletters.ApplicantsforpostgraduatestudiesmustsubmittwolettersofremendationinChineseorEnglishbyprofessorsorassociateprofessors.●PhotocopyofForeignerPhysicalExaminationForm.Pleaseselecttheappropriatetimetotakemedicalexaminationasitisvalid(有效的)foronly180days.●HSK(theChineseproficiencytest)Certificate.●Processingfee.Thebankwirereceiptshouldbeenclosedintheapplicationpackage.3．ApplicationdateYourapplicationdocumentsshouldreachtheInternationalStudentsOfficeofECNUby30thApril.APPROVALANDNOTIFICATIONTheresultwillbepostedonlineat：//bytheendofJune.5．Whatdoweknowabouttheprogram?A．Thereisnoagelimitforapplicants.B．Theapplicationisdueon30thJune.C．Itisonlyforinternationalstudents.D．Therearetwowebsitesforapplication.6．Whatwillapplicantshavetopayaccordingtothetext?A．Tuition.B．Processingfee.C．Alllivingcosts.D．Medicalexaminationcharge.7．Whichofthefollowingrequirementsfordocumentsiscorrect?A．Longerresearchplansarepreferred.B．HSKcertificateisvalidforonly180days.C．Governmentoffici