人教版（2019） 选择性必修第二册 Unit 2 Bridging Cultures Learning About Language名词性从句练习（含答案）

名词性从句练习2Tip:析结构、定从句；从句中缺啥补—缺主宾表，连接代词;缺少状语，连接副词;不缺成分连接词语法填空(先念3遍再做题）Themostpleasantthingoftherainyseasonis_____onecanbeentirelyfreefromdust.______IwanttotellyouisthedeeploveandrespectIhaveformyparents.Grandmapointedtothehospitalandsaid,“That’s_____Iwasborn.”Suchstoriessetusthinking,wondering______weshoulddoundersimilarcircumstances.Richardswimsthreetimesaweekafterwork.Thisis_____hekeepsfit._____hepassedthedrivingtestmadeupveryhappy.Whenthenewscame_____thewarbrokeout,hedecidedtoserveinthearmy.Thereason_____hemovedtoAustraliawas_____hewantedtohaveagoodknowledgeofAustralialiterature.SometimesIwonder______

relevant

chemistryistothekids,

mostofwhom

willbegoingbacktotheirvillagesafterYear8.

Itisuncertain_____sideeffectthemedicinewillbringabout,althoughtwothousandpatientshavetakenit._______theearthwastobecomewasunclearuntilthedustsettledintoasolidglobe.Theearthbecamesoviolentthat_______theshapewouldlastwasunclear.______ismoreimportantis______astheearthcooleddown,waterappearedonitssurface._____iswidelybelievedthatthecontinuedpresenceofwaterallowedtheearthtodissolveharmfulacidsintooceans.______lifewillcontinueontheearthformillionsofyearstocomedependson______humanbeingsaredoingwiththeplanet.改错Afterlookingatthetoyforsometime,heturnedaroundandfoundwherehisparentsweremissing.Ifyounoticethatwhensomeoneismissingorhurt,tellyourteacherimmediately.MyuncleistheownerofarestaurantclosetothatIlive.Thereisnodoubtwhetheritisofgreathelptotheirstudyandfuturelife.Youshouldhaveabeliefwhichyouaresuretosucceedaslongasyoukeepyourdirection.Whoisthefirsttocomewillgetagift.ThatBarbaraJonesofferstoherfansishonestyandhappiness.Mywifetriesherbesttodoeverythingforourchildren.That’sexactlywhatIdisagree.三、判定从句，并翻译句子1.Thedangerofwhatlay

aheadof

them,thechancesofthemeverturningtofindus,thefearthatwemightneverknowtheirfateandpossibledelays,atfirst

madeusfeellowanddiscouraged.2.

I

agreewith

thedecisionofthecourtsandmedicalinstitutionsintheUnitedStates,that

inthecaseof

long-termcomastates,closefamilymembersshould

beallowedto

taketheirlovedoneofflifesupportmachines.Thenumbersof

Galapagostortoises

aresaidto

havebeguntheir

decline

when

itwasrealizedthat

theycouldsupplyexcellentfreshmeatforpassengerships,becausetheywereknowntobeableto

survive

forsixmonthswithoutfoodandwater.

Theybelievetheirdancewitheachsacred(神圣的)momentoflifeisagiftand

that

stormsareanaturalpartoflife

which

canbringtherainneededforemotionalandspiritualgrowth.Inamorerecentstudy,Berningerlookedat

whatrolespellingplays

ina

student’swritingskillsandfoundthathowwellchildrenspell

istiedto

howwelltheycanwrite.Consideranotherfactthatbottledwaterissurprisinglyexpensive,especiallywhencomparedwiththealternative,whichisalmostfree,anditisastonishingthatAmerica’sdesireforbottledwaterseemimpossibletosatisfy,reachingnearly30billionbottlesayear.参考答案一．that2.What3.where4.what5.how6.That7.that8.why;that9.how10.what11.What12.whether13.What;that14.it15.Whether;what二．where-that2.when删除3.that-where4.whether-that5.which-that6.That-What7.what-where三．Thedangerofwhatlay

aheadof

them（宾从）,thechancesofthemeverturningtofindus,thefearthatwemightneverknowtheirfateandpossibledelays(同从),atfirst

madeusfeellowanddiscouraged.起初，他们将面临的危险、回来寻找我们的机会、以及害怕再也无从知晓他们的命运和可能的耽搁，都使我们情绪低落、沮丧不已。

I

agreewith

thedecisionofthecourtsandmedicalinstitutionsintheUnitedStates,that

inthecaseof

long-termcomastates,closefamilymembersshould

beallowedto

taketheirlovedoneofflifesupportmachines(同从）.我赞成美国法院和医疗机构的决定，就长期昏迷状态而言，近亲家属应该获准让他们挚爱的人脱离生命供养机。Thenumbersof

Galapagostortoises

aresaidto

havebeguntheir

decline

when

itwasrealizedthat

theycouldsupplyexcellentfreshmeatforpassengerships（主从）,becausetheywereknowntobeableto

survive

forsixmonthswithoutfoodandwater.

据说当人们意识到加拉帕格斯海龟能够给过往的船只提供鲜美的肉食时，他们的数量就开始下降了，因为人们知道这些海龟能够不吃不喝生存六个月之久。

Theybelieve(that)theirdancewitheachsacred(神圣的)momentoflifeisagiftand

that

stormsareanaturalpartoflife(宾语从句）

which

canbringtherainneededforemotionalandspiritualgrowth（定语从句）.他们相信他们与每一个神圣的时刻的舞蹈是生命的一个礼物，风暴是生活中很自然的一部分，它为情感和心灵的成长带来雨水的滋润。Inamorerecentstudy,Berningerlookedat

whatrolespellingplays

ina

student’swritingskills(宾从)andfoundthathowwellchildrenspell

istiedto

howwelltheycanwrite.(宾从）在最近的一个研究中，贝尔宁格了解了拼写在一个学生的写作技巧中扮演什么角色，发现孩子拼写的好坏与写作的好坏是有联系的。Consideranotherfactthatbottledwaterissurprisinglyexpensive,especiallywhencompare