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九年级英语

期末考试各题型

相关知识点一遍过Review着眼课本、明确重点

从单词,短语,句型到语法,需全面把握。这部分知识涵盖三种题型:语篇填词、完成句子及语法选择,总分值为30分(语篇填词5分、完成句子10分、语法选择15分)。了解题型、各个击破题型一:语篇填词Howcanyougetthemallright?看前后词的搭配形容词+名词实义动词前后往往用副词系动词+形容词了解题型、各个击破题型一:语篇填词看设空句子的意思注意时态(动词形式)注意主谓一致注意名词的单复数形式练一练invitedgiftpoliteplentyafford了解题型、各个击破题型二:完成句子Howcanyougetthemallright?了解考点重点短语被动语态宾语从句/疑问词+todo感叹句其它重点句型了解题型、各个击破题型二:完成句子Whatkeyphrasesdoyouremember?重点短语behappywithmakesurejoininhavenointerestinfeelashamedofhearfromstayawayfromgoondoing...了解题型、各个击破题型二:完成句子Haveyoumasterpassivevoice?经常考被动语态的短语befilledwithbesenttoprisonbetrickedintodoingsth.befixedonbeaccusedof重要句型1.itis句型(1)It’s…ofsbtodo(形容词描述人)//It’s+名词+todosth.(2)It’s…forsb.todo对于某人来说,做某事怎么样——可能结合一般疑问句考查2.花费的句型(1)Ittakes/tooksb…todosth做某事花了某人多少时间”

(可能结合Howlong疑问句考查)(2)spend…(in)doingsth某人花费…做某事spend…onsth某人在…上花费…3.(not)as+形容词/副词原级+as与...(不)一样...asmuchassb.can尽可能多4.too+形容词、副词原级+todo太...而不能...5.形容词、副词原级+enough+todo足够...做某事6.祈使句

(Makesure...)7.such...that...如此......以致于......so...that...练一练1.我们都想知道在哪买车票。Weallwanttoknow_______

_______

______theticket.2.多么令人兴奋的消息啊!我们校足球队赢得了第一名。__________

__________newsitis!Ourschoolfootballteamwonthefirstprize.3.这棵树太高,以致我们够不着。Thetreeis_____

_____thatwe_____________

_______it..wheretobuyWhatexcitingso

tall

can’treach4.小汤姆昨天说他对制作的飞机模型感到满意。LittleTomsaidyesterdayhe__________

__________

_____themodelplanehemade.5.洗手后,水龙头必须要关掉。Taps_____

______

______

______afteryouwashyourhands.washappywithmustbeturnedoff了解题型、各个击破题型三:语法选择Howcanyougetthemallright?掌握考点词句动词副词形容词介词连词代词冠词宾语从句定语从句状语从句练一练题型三:语法选择1.A.aB.anC.theD./2.

A.whoseB.which

C.who

D.whom3.

A.inB.for

C.by

D.of练一练So,Leespenthistime

4.

themplay,andthenjustpractisingexactly

5

hehadseenthemdo.Themanagerofthetenniscourts,MrSong,heard

6

story.HegaveLeeajobsweepingthetenniscourtseveryday.Insteadof

7

him,heofferedtogiveLeetennislessons.

4.

A.watch

B.

watching

C.towatch

D.

watched5.

A.where

B.why

C.whatD.when6.

A.himB.

he

C.himselfD.

his7.A.payB.payingC.paidD.pays练一练Throughthelessons,MrSongrealizedthatLeeknewalotabouttennis,

8

heaskedhimtocoach(训练)9

children’stennisclass.ThistimeLee

10

moneyforhisjob.Hewasabletobuynewclothesandanewracquetandsoonpeoplewereaskinghim

11

theirgames.Histennisskillswereimprovingallthetime.8.A.butB.thoughC.soD.or9.A.

youngerB.youngest

C.youths

D.youth10.

A.givesB.gave

C.

wasgivenD.isgiven11.A.

joiningB.joinedC.

tojoin

D.joins练一练12.

A.

playedB.playsC.isplaying

D.haveplayed13.A.suchB.soC.well

D.little14.

A.hadto

B.wouldn’t

C.should

D.would练一练15.A.sometimes

B.hardlyC.often

D.always了解题型、各个击破题型四:完形填空Whenwedotheexercisecalled“LogicalCloze(完形填空)”,whatmethodsdoyouusuallyuse?

Context上下文Cluewords提示词/线索词练一练题型四:完形填空1.A.starsB.teamsC.storiesD.students

2.A.

hardlyB.

seriouslyC.angrily

D.

suddenly3.

A.

makeB.takeC.give

D.do考查动词。句意:学生在体育锻炼方面没有得到太大的提升,同时makeimprovement是固定搭配,故选A。练一练

However,Americanstudentsseemtohavelearnttheimportanceandfunofdoingsportsandthesignificance(重要性)ofdevelopingtheir

4

ataveryyoungage.AndAmericanschoolshaveagoodtraditionofhelpingstudents

5

theirloveforsports.

4.A.studyB.achievement

C.

hobbies

D.classes

5.A.collectB.

chooseC.considerD.

develop练一练

6.A.helpfulB.free

C.forcedD.confident

7.A.

takepartin

B.

takedownC.

takeaway

D.

takeoff8.A.

effectB.

attitudeC.

friendshipD.

balancefree自由的fromthebottomofone’sheart“从内心深处”

Frommyexperience,I’velearntthatonlythosewhoenjoydoingsportsfromthe

9

oftheirheartswillimprovetheirskillsastimegoesby.SoChineseschoolsshouldconsiderhowtomakestudents

10

sportssothattheycanmakegreaterachievementsinthisarea.

9.

A.bottomB.top

C.benefitD.lack

10.A.learnB.

improveC.refuse

D.

love练一练了解题型、各个击破题型五:阅读理解Howcanyougetthemallright?读题目,划关键词带着关键词去文章寻找关键句比较4个选项注意:对文章的理解,一定要坚持“词不离句,句不离篇”,要充分理解文章作者的原意,而不能按你自己的意愿去想当然。了解题型、各个击破题型五:阅读理解RachelCarson(1907-1964)wasapioneeroftheworld’senvironmentalmovementthroughherwritingofprotectingthenaturalworld.Her1962bookSilentSpringmadeherwellknownbymanypeople.Itdescribestheharmfulchangesintheenvironmentofusingtoxic(有毒的)chemicalsonfarmland.Carson’scareerstartedasabiologistintheU.S.BureauofFisheries.In1951shepublishedherfirstbook,TheSeaAroundUs,whichbecameabestseller.Itmadeherrichenoughtoleaveherjobanddevoteherlifetowriting.Shewasagiftedwriter.Hernexttwobookswerealsoabouttheoceansandbothtoppedthebooksaleslists.1.WhatmostprobablymadeRachelCarsonleaveherjob?A.Shegotanaward.B.ShepublishedSilentSpring.C.ThesuccessofTheSeaAroundUsbroughtherenough

money.D.TheU.S.governmenttooknoticeofherresearch.C细节理解题2.WhyisthebookSilentSpringimportanttoAmerica’s

environmentalprotection?A.Becauseitdescribesasilentspring.B.Becauseittoppedthebooksaleslists.C.BecauseitchangedhowAmericansthoughtaboutnature.D.BecauseitincludesallCarson’sresearchachievements.C细节理解题3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph3referto?A.ThebookSilentSpring.B.TheRachelCarsonBookPrize.C.TheU.S.BureauofFisheries.D.America’sEnvironmentalProtectionAgency.A指代猜测题。根据上下文可知It指代SilentSpring这本书,故选A。

Sinceherdeath,Carson’snamehascontinuedtobeconnectedwithprotectingtheenvironment.ThereisnowayearlyRachelCarsonBookPrize.NorwayawardstheRachelCarsonBookPrizetowomenwhohavemadegreatcontributionstothefieldofenvironmentalprotection.In1980,16yearsafterherdeath,shewasawardedthePresidentialMedalofFreedom,thehighestcivilianhonourinAmerica.4.WhywasRachelCarsonawardedthePresidentialMedalof

Freedom?A.BecauseshepublishedthebookSilentSpring.B.BecauseshedidalotofresearchfortheU.S.Bureauof

Fisheries.C.BecauseshedonatedmuchmoneytotheRachelCarsonBookPrize.D.Becauseshemadegreatcontributionstotheenvironmentalprotection.D细节理解题阅读高频词学习与积累RachelCarson(1907-1964)wasapioneeroftheworld’senvironmental

movementthroughherwritingofprotectingthenaturalworld.Her1962bookSilentSpringmadeherwellknownbymanypeople.Itdescribestheharmfulchangesintheenvironmentofusingtoxic(有毒的)chemicalsonfarmland.Carson’scareerstartedasabiologistintheU.S.BureauofFisheries.In1951shepublishedherfirstbook,TheSeaAroundUs,whichbecameabestseller.Itmadeherrichenoughtoleaveherjobanddevoteherlifetowriting.Shewasagiftedwriter.Hernexttwobookswerealsoabouttheoceansandbothtoppedthebooksaleslists.environmental[ɪnˌvaɪrənˈmentl]adj.环境的movement

[ˈmuːvmənt]n.运动SilentSpring寂静的春天《寂静的春天》作者是蕾切尔·卡森。该书讲述的是农药对人类环境的危害。toxic[ˈtɒksɪk]adj.有毒的chemicals[ˈkɛmɪkəlz]n.化学制品RachelCarson(1907-1964)wasapioneeroftheworld’senvironmentalmovementthroughherwritingofprotectingthenaturalworld.Her1962bookSilentSpringmadeherwellknownbymanypeople.Itdescribestheharmfulchangesintheenvironmentofusingtoxic(有毒的)chemicalsonfarmland.Carson’scareerstartedasabiologistintheU.S.BureauofFisheries.In1951shepublishedherfirstbook,TheSeaAroundUs,whichbecameabestseller.Itmadeherrichenoughtoleaveherjobanddevoteherlifetowriting.Shewasagiftedwriter.Hernexttwobookswerealsoabouttheoceansandbothtoppedthebooksaleslists.biologist[baɪˈɒlədʒɪst]n.生物学家BureauofFisheries渔业局bureau

[ˈbjʊərəʊ]n.局Fisheries[ˈfɪʃəriz]n.渔业

TheSeaAroundUs蕾切尔·卡森的传世之作《我们周围的海洋》(TheSeaAroundUs),引起轰动,被翻译成32种文字在世界各国出版发行,并获得美国国家科学技术图书奖和伯洛兹自然科学图书奖。RachelCarson(1907-1964)wasapioneeroftheworld’senvironmentalmovementthroughherwritingofprotectingthenaturalworld.Her1962bookSilentSpringmadeherwellknownbymanypeople.Itdescribestheharmfulchangesintheenvironmentofusingtoxic(有毒的)chemicalsonfarmland.Carson’scareerstartedasabiologistintheU.S.BureauofFisheries.In1951shepublishedherfirstbook,TheSeaAroundUs,whichbecameabestseller.Itmadeherrichenoughtoleaveherjobanddevoteherlifetowriting.Shewasagiftedwriter.Hernexttwobookswerealsoabouttheoceansandbothtoppedthebooksaleslists.bestseller[ˌbestˈselə(r)]n.畅销书devote[dɪˈvəʊt]v.致力于;献(身);奉献gifted

[ˈɡɪftɪd]adj.有天才的;有天赋的topv.高于,超过(某一数量);居…之首landmark[ˈlændmɑːk]n.地标;陆标(有助于识别所处地点的大建筑物等);(标志重要阶段的)里程碑;有历史意义的建筑物(或遗址)diligently

[ˈdɪlɪdʒəntli]adv.勤勉地;勤奋地detail[ˈdiːteɪl]n.细节vt.详细列举;详细说明abuse

[əˈbjuːs,əˈbjuːz]n./v.滥用pesticides[ˈpɛstɪsaɪdz]n.

杀虫剂deadly[ˈdedli]adj.

致命的claims[kleɪmz]v./n.宣称;声称softening[ˈsɒfnɪŋ]v.(使)变软,软化eggshells[ˈɛgʃɛlz]n.

蛋壳extinction[ɪkˈstɪŋkʃn]n.

灭绝eventually[ɪˈventʃuəli]adv.最后;终于ban[bæn]n.禁令vt.取缔;明令禁止;禁止(某人)做某事(或去某处等)crops[krɒps]n.庄稼;作物;(谷物、水果等一季的)收成,产量v.剪短;裁切(照片或图画)America’sEnvironmentalProtectionAgency美国环境保护局agency

[ˈeɪdʒənsi]n.机构;服务机构;(尤指)代理机构;经销机构

Sinceherdeath,Carson’snamehascontinuedtobeconnectedwithprotectingtheenvironment.ThereisnowayearlyRachelCarsonBookPrize.NorwayawardstheRachelCarsonBookPrizetowomenwhohavemadegreatcontributionstothefieldofenvironmentalprotection.In1980,16yearsafterherdeath,shewasawardedthePresidentialMedalofFreedom,thehighestcivilianhonourinAmerica.beconnectedwith与......相连/联系yearly[ˈjɪəli]adj.每年的;一年一次的;年度的;一年的adv.每年,一年一度;在那一年间n.年利;年鉴contributions[ˌkɒntrɪˈbjuːʃənz]n.捐款;捐资;(给雇主或政府用作医疗保险、养老金等津贴的)定期缴款;

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