Part5 Unit1 Travel课件-【中职专用】高一英语精研课堂（高教版2021·基础模块2）

LanguagepracticeUnit1TravelPart1Grammarpast现在过去将来过去将来一般writes/writewroteshall/willwriteshould/wouldwrite进行am/is/arewritingwas/werewriting完成have/haswrittenhadwritten现在过去将来过去将来一般一般现在一般过去一般将来过去将来进行现在进行过去进行完成现在完成过去完成Whenhewas19,hisfatherdiedandhehadtotakecareofhismother.Althoughheexperiencedallsortsofdifficultiesandhardships,Xuneverthoughtofquitting.Xusetoffforthefirsttimeat22andtookfourmajortripsinhislifetime.Heavoidedcomfortabletraveloptionsandchosetogoalmosteverywhereonfoot.Grammar规则动词过去式的构成构成规则原形过去式一般在动词原形末尾加-edworkplayworkedplayed结尾是e的动词加-dhopelivehopedlived末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-edstoptripstoppedtripped结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“

i”再加-ed

studyworrystudiedworried常见不规则动词的过去式Whenhewas19,hisfatherdiedandhehadtotakecareofhismother.Althoughheexperiencedallsortsofdifficultiesandhardships,Xuneverthoughtofquitting.Xusetoffforthefirsttimeat22andtookfourmajortripsinhislifetime.Heavoidedcomfortabletraveloptionsandchosetogoalmosteverywhereonfoot.is，amhave,hasthinksettakechooseTheSimplePastTense1.定义

一般过去时态表示过去曾经做过的事或曾经存在的状态。2.结构

did(动词过去式)eg:Whenhewas19,hisfatherdiedandhehadtotakecareofhismother.Task15Readandunderline阅读句子，找出不同动词的过去式。1)Xuxiakenevergaveuphisdreamoftraveling.2)Duetohisdevotion,thisdiaryofover500000wordseventuallybecameTheTravelNotesofXuXiake.3)Xubecameinterestedinbooksaboutdifferentplacesatanearlyageandwantedtotravel.4)MarcoPolospent24yearstravelingandhesetouthisfirsttripat17.5)Howwasyourshortvisittoaustralis,MrMa?givebecomebecomewantspendsetis3.一般过去时常与下列时间状语连用：yesterday,beforeliberation,in1960,twoyearsago,lastmonth,inthepast,theotherday,etc.eg.I_______(happento)meethiminthestreettheotherday(之前的某一天).happenedtoTheSimplePastTenseTask16Readandcomplete用所给动词的适当形式补全句子。1)Weoften______(go)toschoolbybuslastyear.2)MrMa________(travel)tothreeislandsonthelastday.3)Xuxiake________(spend)over30yearstravelingaroundthecountry.4)Luckily,thestudent______(catch)thebusand______(arrive)atthepracticebaseintime.5)MarcoPolo______(write)abouthistravelsalongtheSilkRoadanddifferentplaceshathe______(pass)through,especiallythoseinChina.wenttraveledspentcaughtarrivedwrotepassed4.句式变换TheSimplePastTense肯定句：Whenhewas19,hisfatherdiedandhehadtotakecareofhismother.否定句：Whenhewasn’t19,hisfatherdidn’tdieandhedidn’thavetotakecareofhismother.一般疑问句：Washe19?

Didhisfatherdie?Task17Readandcomplete用所给动词的适当形式补全短文。LastSunday,myclasshadaschooltrip,I1)_______(feel)veryexcited,andeven2)_______(can’t)fallasleeponSaturdaynight.Igotuplateand3)_______(fail)tocatchtheschoolbus.Ihadtotakethesubwaybymyself.Aftergettingoffthesubway,I4)______(walk)andgotlost.Thenit5)______(begin)torainand6)______(force)metoruntoashelter.WhenI7)_____（meet）myclassmatesatzoo,it8)_______(be)almostnoon.feltcouldn’tfailedwalkedbeganforcedmetwasVocabularyTask18Chooseandcomplete选择合适的短语，用其适当形式补全句子。1)Thoughtheentranceisnarrow,peoplecan____________freelybutnovehiclescan.2)Theclocksaidfourminutespastelevenwhenwe_________forLondon.3)Thereare_____________roomsinthishotel.4)Whenthingsaren’tgoingwell,myfatherencouragesme,tellingmenotto_________.5)Thecoastroadisnowclosed__________badweather.allsortsofduetosetoffgiveuppassthroughpassthroughsetoffallsortsofgiveupduetoVocabularyTask19Readandcomplete阅读一篇有关徐霞客的短文，用所给单词适当形式填空。XuXiakewasanativeofjiangyin,jiangsuProvince.Inhisyouththeshowedgreatinterestintravelandbeganhis______trips.Over30years,hetraveled___________thecountryandwroteabouteveryplacehevisited.AlthoughXu_______________hardshipsontheway,heneverquit.AsSiKuQuanShustates,Xu__________whathesawandheardwithhisovneyesandears,withaccruatedescriptionsandresearchbasedonhisfirst-handexperiences.AfterXu’sdeath,hisdiarywaseditedand_____________becameTheTravekNotesofXu