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词块篇多用高级词,少用普通词普通词高级词goodperfect,excellent,enjoyable,fantasticbeautifulpretty,attractive(有吸引力的),fascination(迷人的)happypleased(满意的),cheerful(令人愉快的),joyful(高兴的)growraise(提升,提高),improve,increasesaddepressed(沮丧的),upset,painful(疼痛的)verygreatly,highly,extremely(极其),particularly(尤其,特别)havehold(怀有信念、意见等),keep(保有),enjoy,owngoclimb(爬),jump(跳跃),move(移动),struggle(艰难行进)rush(冲),head(朝...行进)giveprovide(提供),offer(提供),supply(供给),donate(捐赠),contribute(贡献)sayment(评论),reply,inform(通知),persuade(劝说)importantsignificant(重要的,有意义的),vital(至关重要的)优先选同义短语,使表达多样化释义普通表达多样表达使用usetakeadvantageof,makefull/gooduseof,putogooduse尝试trydo/tryone'sbesttodo,makeeffortstodo保持keepinsiston,stickto喜欢likebefondof,beinterestedin,becrazyabout导致causeleadto,resultin,contrubuteto记得rememberkeepsthinmind帮助helpdosb.afavor,lendahelpinghandtosb.理解understandmakesenseof认为thinkholdtheviewthat...有帮助的helpfulbeofgreathelp/value,bebeneficialto事实上actuallyinfact,asamatteroffact,inreality有些somequietafew立即immediatelyatonce,rightnow,withoutdelay同时meanwhileinthemeantime,atthesametime巧用衔接词和过渡词表原因:because/becauseof/since/as/for/nowthat/thanksto/dueto例:首先,记得要微笑,因为这能让你自我感觉良好。Firstofall,remembertowearasmilebecausethiscanhelpyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.表结果:so/thus/therefore/asaresult/sothat/so...that/such...that等例:我知道你对陶瓷制品感兴趣,所以我想邀请你来参加我们的陶瓷展览。IknowyouareinterestedinceramicsothatI'dliketoinviteyoutotakepartinourceramicexhibition.表并列:and/also/aswell/aswellas/notonly...butalso/both...and/either...or例:经常做运动帮助我保持健康以及保持精力充沛。Doingsportsregularlyhelpsmekeepfitaswellasstayenergetic.表递进:besides/inaddition/moreover/what'smore/what'sworse/moreimportantly等例:更重要的是,学习历史可以加深我对世界的理解。Moreimportantly,learninghistorycanimprovemyunderstandingoftheworld.表转折:but/however/yet/insteadof/nevertheless/onthecontrary等例:一些人认为参加课外班可以帮助学生学的更好,进入更好的高中。然而,其他人认为学生需要时间休息和放松。Somepeoplethinkthattakingafterschoolclassescanhelpstudentslearnbetterandgetintoabetterseniorhighschool.However,othersthinkstudentsneedtimetorestandrelax.表顺序:first(ly)/atfirst/firstofall/tobeginwith/second(ly)/then/afterthat/next/meanwhile/atthesametime/finally/intheend/atlast/lastbutnotleast例:首先,确保合理规划时间,充分利用时间。其次,认真做每件事,不要把时间浪费在一些没有意义的事情上。Firstofall,makesuretoplanyourtimeproperlytomakefulluseoftime.Secondly,doeverythingcarefullyanddonotwastetimeonsomemeaninglessthings.表换一种表达:inotherwords/thatistosay/toputitanotherway例:三天之后,也就是说在本周星期五。Threedaysfromnow,thatistosayonFridayonthisweek.表陈述事实:infact/actually/asamatteroffact/totellyouthetruth例:事实上,如果父母总是能发现孩子最好的一面,经常鼓励他们,他们会取得更大的进步。Infact,ifparentscanalwaysdiscoverthebestinthechildrenandencouragethemoften,theywillmakegreaterprogress.表举例说明:forinstance/forexample/like/suchas/take...asanexample例:通过学校活动,我们可以学到很多东西,如负责任和与他人合作。Throughschoolactivities,wecanlearnmanythingssuchasbeingresponsibleandcooperatingwithothers.表时间:when/while/after/before/until/assoonas/later/afterwards/soon/recently/fromthenon/then/atthesametime/next/afterawhile/inafewdays/now/finally/atlast/allofasudden/fromnowon/atpresent/immediately/atthatmoment等例:在那一刻,我被大自然的力量触动了。Atthatmoment,Iwastrulytouchedbythepowerofthenature.表强调:certainly/aboveall/surely/thereisnodoubtthat/withoutanydoubt/truly/obviously例:毫无疑问,每个人眼中都有自己最伟大的东西,我也一样。Withoutanydoubt,everyonghastheirgreatestthingsintheireyes,sodoI.表目的:forthisreason/forthispurpose/sothat/inorderthat/inorderto/soasto例:我习惯每天在笔记本上写几个好句子,这样我就可以逐渐提高我的写作水平了。ImakeitaruletowriteafewgoodsentencesinmynotebookeverydaysothatIcanimprovemywritinggradually.表总结:inaword/ingeneral/inshort/afterall/generallyspeaking/tosumup/finally/inconclusion/atlast/insummary例:总而言之,好的学习方法可以让你事半功倍。Inaword,goodlearningmethosdcanhelpyougettwicetheresultwithhalftheeffort.表观点:aboveall/ingeneral/generallyspeaking/lastbutnotleast/moreover/ontheonehand...ontheotherhand/what'smore/what'sworse总之,保持健康对我来说是最重要的事情。Aboveall,keepinghealthyisthemostimportantthingforme.句子篇:巧用高级句式Ittakes/took(sb.)sometimetodosth.(某人)花时间做某事Itis/was+adj+(forsb)todosth.做某事(对某人来说)是...的Itseems/appears/happensthat...看起来/似乎...eg:Itseemsthattheyknowwhatthey'redoing.Itisobviousthat...显而易见的是...eg:Itisobviousthatsmokingdoesharmtoourhealth.Thereasonwhy...is/wasthat......的原因是...eg:Thereasonwhyhefailedisthathewastooproud.Withoutanydoubt/thereisnodoubtthat...毫无疑问的是...巧用从句运用状语从句,提升表达逻辑性基础句式:Wecanmunicatemorewithourparents.Wecanknoweachotherbetter.升级句式:Weshouldmunicatemorewithourparentssothatwecanknoweachotherbetter.运用定语从句,让表达更丰富基础句式:YuanLongpingisagreatscientist.Hewasregardedas“TheFatherofHybridRice”.升级句式:YuanLongpingisagreatscientistwho/thatwasregardedas“TheFatherofHybridRice'运用名词性从句,增强语言表现力基础句式:Hopeyoucanrememberthehappydaysyouspentherewithus.升级句式:Myhopeisthatyoucanrememberthehappydaysyouspentherewithus.套用特殊句式,改造升级比较等级:常用结构有:“as...as”,“more...than”,“the+比较级...,the+比较级...,“比较级+and+比较级”和“themost.…”等。①同级比较eg.WuListudiesashardashisbrother.②比较级eg.Themoreweknoweachother,thebetterwe’llunderstandeachother.③最高级eg.NotonlyinChinabutalsoinEngland,teaisthemostpopulardrink.感叹句①由what引导eg.Whatawisedecisionyouhavemade!你做了一个多么明智的决定啊!②由how引导eg.Howbeautifulourworldis!我们的世界多么美丽!eg.Howfastherunsintheschoolsportsmeeting!他在学校运动会上跑得多快啊!eg.Howspecialaclasswehad!我们上的课是多么特别啊!巧用it①it作形式主语eg.Itisimportantforustostayrelaxedandcalmbeforeanexam.②it作形式宾语 eg.Moreandmoreusefulinventionsmakeitpossibleforustoliveaconvenientlife.巧用俗语谚语在写作中活用一些俗语谚语定能使你的习作更出彩!常见的有:Sportisthespiceoflifemeal.运动是人生大餐的调味品。Nothingcanbeacplishedwithoutrules.无规矩不成方圆。Knowledgeispower.知识就是力量。Readingmakesafullman.阅读使人充实。Youarenevertoooldtolearn.活到老学到老。Booksarethesourceofknowledge.书籍是知识的源泉。Romewasnotbuiltinaday.罗马不是一天建成的。、Highexpectationsarethekeytoeverything.远大理想是开启万物的钥匙。Nothingisimpossibletoawillingmind.世上无难事,只怕有心人。Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者,事竟成。Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患难见真情。Forgiveothers,butbestrictwithyourself.严于律己,宽以待人Athousandmilejourneyisstartedbytakingthefirststep.千里之行,始于足下。Whenthreearewalkingtogether,Iamsuretofindateacheramongthem.三人行,必有我师焉。Lifeliesinmovement.生命在于运动。Keepsecurityinmindandneverforgetitinaction.心中铭记安全,行动不忘平安。Everyonehashisprice.天生我材必有用。Rosepresented,smellremained.赠人玫瑰,手有余香Donotdotootherswhatyoudon’twantotherstodotoyou.己所不欲,勿施于人。Beautifyingtheenvironmentisbeautifyingourhearts.美化环境,就是美化我们的心灵。Environmentandlifecoexist,environmentalprotectionandhealthcoexist.环境与生命共存,环保与健康同在。审题:五好要求:好印象-用词准确,没有语言错误好语言-较丰富的语言结构和词汇好内容-内容具体、丰富好逻辑-句子通顺,行文连贯,表达清楚好结构-包含所有要点,能适当发挥审题六步走:审主题给出标题,根据标题定主题;没给出标题,从参考信息中分析总结主题审文体记叙文(经历与感受);说明文(说明介绍、观点建议);应用文(邮件、演讲稿、发言稿、日记、信件);议论文(观点看法、图表作文等)审人称根据标题、文体、题干细节信息确定人称审时态介绍规划安排-一将;叙述经历与感受-一过;提出观点建议-一将;说明介绍-一现审要点根据所给的参考信息个写作要点,确定写作的具体方面,注意内容的连贯性和合理性;需要注意,如果参考信息有省略号,需要在说给要点的基础上补充自己的要点。审目标读者即文章写给谁看的,这决定了文章应采用的语气和用词。考题展示:列提纲抓中心、立主题如例题,要围绕“dream”这个主题来介绍自己的梦想,说明原因并阐述计划集要点,谋布局根据所给要点对文章进行布局,确定哪些内容是主要的,哪些内容是次要的,先写哪层,后写哪层,具体列出准备重点写的段落和内容如例题:总-introducemydream(Idreamof...Iwanttobe...,helpful,meaningful)分-reasonsandplans(sincethenIhopedtobee...andIhavegotsomeplansinmymind.)总-expectation(make...etrue,tryone'sbest,inaword,IbelievemydreamwilletrueonedayifItrymybest.)素材积累:电子邮件写作开头语Howareyoudoing?Howarethingsgoingon?Howareyougettingonwithyourhealth/work/study?引入话题I'mwritingtoinviteyoutotheartexhibition/eveningpartyonSunday.I'mwritingtoinformyouthatthebasketballmatchisdelayednextweek.I'mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutmyrecentlife/study/work/health.I'mwritingtointroducemyfrienddavidtoyou.描述要点Hereismyadviceonhowto...Here,I'dliketoofferyousomeadvice/tipsonhowto...结束语Lookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.pleasegivemyregardstoyourfamily.Hopeyouwillhaveapleasanttrip!Wishyouapleasantjourney!万能模板【开头句】Ithink/asfarasIknow/inmyopinion/asfarasIamconcerned/frommypointofview我认为...eg:Inmyopinion/Frommypointofview,weshouldknowmoreaboutgoodmanners.在我看来,我们应更懂礼貌。Itisclearthat.../clearly显而易见的是...eg:Itisclearthatthiscityneedsmoreschoolsbusesandhospitals显然,这个城市需要更多学校、公车和医院。Asanoldsayinggoes...俗话说...eg:Asanoldsayinggoes,“Goodhealthisworthmorethanwealth”俗话说:“健康比财富更重要。"generallyspeaking...一般来说eg:Generallyspeaking,Ithinklifeisbettertoday总的来说,我认为如今的生活更好了。Thetopicof...isbeingmoreandmorepopularrecently.最近...话题越来越流行eg:Thetopicofshoppingonlineisbeingmoreandmorepopularrecently.最近,网购的话题越来越火热。Itisbelievedthat...人们认为...eg:ItisbelievedthattheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages人们认为互联网有利也有弊。itissaid(that)…据说...eg:ItissaidthatabouthalfofthepeopleinChinasmoke据说在中国大约有一半的人吸烟。【衔接句】though虽然;尽管Thoughweareyoung,wecanstilldosomethingtohelp虽然我们年轻,但我们还是可以做点事来帮忙的。2.eventhough/evenif即使;虽然Eventhoughtheyarebusy,theyarealwaysthinkingofme即使很忙,他们也总会想着我。however但是;不过;然而Hewasfeelingbad.However,hewenttoschool.他感觉不舒服,但他还是去上学了。4.not(that).…but(that)…不是……而是…Lifeisnotapetitionbutatripstepbystep生活不是竞赛,而是一场一步接着一步的旅行。Ononehand.…:ontheotherhand…一方面……另一方面…Ononehand,Iwanttogototheparty;butontheotherhandIshouldstudyfortheexam.一方面我想去参加宴会,但是另一方面我又得复习迎考。6.reasonfor(doing)sthOnegoodreasonforreadingisthatitisuseful.要读书的一个很好的理由就是它很有用。reason+(why/that)从句ThereasonthatlaskforleaveisthatIhurtmyleftfootinthePEclassthisafternoon.我之所以请假是因为今天下午在体育课上伤了左脚。【结尾句】inshort/inaword/inconclusion/tosumup/allinall总之,简而言之,一句话Inaword,weshouldmakeourownhappinessbyourselves.总而言之,我们要自己来创造幸福。finally最后;最终Finally,thankyouallforyourhel.最后,感谢你们所有人的帮助。Personally,Ibelievethat就我个人而言,我相信...Personally,Ibelievethatthebetterwetakecareoftheenvironment,themore beautifultheworlditwillbe.4.Fromabove.wecanpredictthat...从以上情况,我们可以预测...中考写作高分锦囊1:巧用连接词过渡1)次序关系:第一/首先:first、firstly、firstofall、tobegin/startwith第二/第三:second、secondly、third、thirdly表最后:finally、eventually、lastly、atlast、lastbutnotleast2)递进关系:What'smore、moreover、besides、ontheonehand...ontheothehand....3)因果关系:because、since、as、for、due、to、inviewof、forthisreason、asaresultso、therefore4)转折关系:but、however、、thougheventhough5)并列关系:and、also、too、aswellas、eitheror、both….and...6)归纳总结:inshort、inbrief、、inaword、onthewhole、ingeneral2:掌握常用句型重点句型1.It's+adjforsbtodo...做...对某人来说...2.so/such.….that.如此..以至于...too…todo.…太...而不能...3.not...until...直到...才...4.Thereasonwhy+...isthat+......的原因是...5.Thatiswhy+...那是.….的原因6.Thatisbecause+...那是因为...7.Itissaidthat+...据说...Itisreportedthat+...据报道...8.Thereisnodoubtthat...毫无疑问...9.Itgoeswithoutsayingthat+...不言而喻,毫无疑问10.Thereisnoneedtodo...没必要做...11.主语+find/thinkitadj.todosth.某人认为做某事...提建议hadbetter(not)do最好(不)做Isuggestthatyou(should)do我建议你做...besupposedtodo应该做5.IfIwereyou,Iwoulddo.….我要是你的话,我会做...6.Don'tforgettodo=Remembertodo...7.Whynotdo/whydon'tyoudo...?为什么不...8.Howabout/whataboutdoing怎么样?表示喜欢和感兴趣1.like/lovedoing=enjoydoing=befondofdoing喜欢做...2.prefertodoAratherthandoB宁愿做A也不愿做B3.beinterestedindoing=show/takegreatinterestinn./doing…感兴趣4.can’thelpdoing情不自禁地
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