高考外研版英语一轮课件必修5Module5TheGreatSportsPersonality

[主题词块背诵]1．aamateur一名业余运动员2．aprofessional一名职业球员3．areferee一名裁判员4．tournamentn．锦标赛；联赛5．nationwidefitnesscampaign全民健身运动6．arelayrace一场接力赛7．holdasportsmeet举办运动会8．thehostcity主办城市9．arecordholder一名纪录保持者10．aclosegame一场势均力敌的比赛11．tryoutfor参加选拔12．takephysicalexercise参加体育锻炼13．participate/join/takepartinoutdooractivities参加户外运动14．winthechampionship获得冠军15．pushthelimits挑战极限16．setanewrecord创新纪录17．breaktherecord打破纪录18．pickupone'scourage鼓起勇气19．oneofthepromisingplayers最有前途的运动员之一[主题佳句背诵]1．Thechancesarethattheharderanathletetrainsbeforeamatch，themorelikelyheistowin．一个运动员在赛前训练得越刻苦，他越有可能获胜。2．ThatisinspiritoftheOlympics－totakepartiswhatmatters．奥运会的精神是重在参与。3．Tohelpusdevelopaninterestinplayingping­pong，atabletenniscontestwillbeheldat2：00p．m．nextFridayatourstadium．为了帮助我们培养打乒乓球的兴趣，下周五下午两点，我们将在体育馆举行乒乓球比赛。4．AnyonewhowouldliketotakepartshouldcometotheTableTennisClubtosignupbeforeNextMonday．任何想参加的人都应在下周一之前到乒乓球俱乐部报名。NO．1单词－－在语境中默写，在联想中积累[先识记]1．____________vi．退休2．______________vi．表现3．__________________vt．保证4．________________vt．购买5．__________vi．&vt．得分retireperformguaranteepurchasescore6．______________vi．抗议7．______________vt．宣布8．________________adj．具体的；特定的9．________________________adv．戏剧性地10．__________adj．费力的；棘手的；困难的11．__________________n．优势；长处protestdeclarespecificdramaticallytoughadvantage12．________________n．设计师13．__________n．决赛14．________________n．冠军15．______________n．特性；品德；品性16．______________n．胜利17．__________________n．田径运动designerfinalchampionqualityvictoryathletics18．______n．球拍；球棒19．__________________n．运动服20．____________________n．背景21．__________n．商标；牌子22．____________n．标语23．____________________n．竞争者；对手battracksuitbackgroundbrandslogancompetitor[再运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．Tomis__________nextyear,soheisaskingMrSmith,a_____________doctor,whois80yearsold,forsomeadviceonhowtospendthe__________life．(retire)retiringretiredretirement2．Someyoungathleteswhotookpartinthe2016RioOlympics__________wellandtheyhopedtoimprovetheir_______________alotaftertheevent．(perform)3．Undertheirlawitwaspossibletodivorcebysimple_________________(declare)．performedperformancedeclaration4．HewantstovisitEuropeancities,_____________(specific)ParisandRome．5．Computershavebrought____________(dramatically)changestotheworkplace．6．The________________ofcyclingtoworkisthatwecanlivealow­carbonlifewhilethe_____________isthatitwastestime．(advantage)specificallydramaticadvantagedisadvantage7．Heistheonly________________whohaswontheworldtabletennis_________________fivetimes．(champion)8．Thetwoathletesare__________________forthegoldmedal．Theresultofthe______________ishardtopredictbecausethetwo______________arebothexcellentand_________________．(compete)championchampionshipcompetingcompetitioncompetitorscompetitive[英英释义]1．stadiumn．

A．preparedcourseorcircuitforracing2．trackn．

B．anathletewhoisskilledingymnastics3．trainern．

C．markorsigninmathematics,punctuation,music,etc．4．gymnastn． D．enclosedareaoflandforgames,athleticcontests,etc．5．symboln．

E．agovernmentdepartmentwithaministerinchargeofit6．ministryn．

F．onewhotrainsotherpersonsoranimals;coachorinstructor[联想记忆]1．“per­”开头单词大团圆①performvi．表现②permanentadj．永久的③personaladj．个人的④personneln．职员⑤perfectadj．完美的⑥permitvt．允许⑦persuadevt．说服3．盘点后缀“­or”表示人的名词①operator操作员②inventor发明者③conductor售票员④translator翻译家⑤editor编辑⑥sailor水手⑦competitor竞争者⑧director指挥；导演⑨governor政府官员NO．2短语－－在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多[先识记]1．_______________________正在增加2．____________________________比……有优势3．_________________偶然4．_______________投票选举5．_______________________同……竞争ontheincreasehaveanadvantageoverbychancevoteforcompetewith6．________________由某人决定7．_______________________站起身8．_______________________根据；依据9．_________________________拟写一份……名单10．_______________走出去uptosb．risetoone'sfeetaccordingtomakealistofstepout[再运用]选用左栏短语填空1．－Whenshallwegotoseeourteacher?－It's_________you．AnytimeisOKforme．2．Toourgreatdelight,ourpayis______________,whichmakesitpossibleforustobuyahouse．uptoontheincrease3．Theguests___________________________andwentout,applaudingthegoldencouple．4．IwanttoknowwhatshestandsforbeforeI_______________her．5．Twoofhisfriendsonce_____________________infrontofthecar,leadingtheway．rosetotheirfeetvoteforsteppedout[联想记忆]1．“v．＋for”短语荟萃①votefor投票选举②gofor试图获得③carefor关心；喜欢④seekfor寻找；追求⑤longfor渴望；向往⑥makefor走向；有助于⑦callfor要求；需要⑧standfor代表；支持2．compete短语小结①competein参加……比赛；在……方面竞争②competefor为……而竞争③competewith/against同……竞争NO．3句式－－在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通►句型1[原句展示]

Butitwasthissenseoffailurethatmadehimdeterminedtosucceedinhisnewlife．[句型提炼]

强调句型：Itis/was＋被强调部分＋that/who．．．[仿写应用]结果是他的鼓励带来了我的成功。Asaresult，____________________________________ledtomysuccess．itwashisencouragementthat►句型2[原句展示]

ApairofNiketrainers，forexample，couldcostuptofivetimesasmuchasasimilarLiNingproduct．[句型提炼]

倍数句型：倍数＋as＋形容词/副词＋as．．．[仿写应用]这种粗野的骑车导致了交通的无序，这种无序是2018年的两倍多。Suchruderidingcontributestothedisorderoftraffic,whichis_______________asmuchasitwasin2018．morethantwice►句型3[原句展示]

Ifyougointoaschooloruniversityanywhere,thechancesareyouwillseestudentsinLiNingtracksuitswiththefamiliarlogo．[句型提炼]

thechancesare(that)．．．“很可能……”[仿写应用]很可能有更多的人来欣赏它的美。_____________________morepeoplewillcometoappreciateitsbeauty．Thechancesarethat►句型4[原句展示]

Andifyouareagreatsportsperson，anything

is

possible，asLiNing'sadvertisingslogansays．[句型提炼]

as引导非限制性定语从句[仿写应用]

(2018·高考全国卷Ⅰ)大家都知道，入乡随俗是在国外生活的黄金规则。___________________,“DoasRomansdo”isagoldenrulewhenlivingabroad．Asweallknow[突破核心词汇]1．performv．履行；执行；做；表演，演奏；(机器)运转；(人)行动；表现[知识归纳](1)performatask/one'sduty/one'spromise/anoperation执行任务/履行职责/履行诺言/实施手术performwell/badly表现得好/差(2)performancen．演出；履行；表现puton/giveaperformance演出(3)performern．演出者；表演者基础检测－－写出下列句中黑体部分的汉语意思①(2019·高考江苏卷)Asaresult,humanscanperformverycomplextaskswiththeirhands．________②Theyalwaysperformtheirdutiesfaithfully．________执行履行③Listeningtomusicathomeisonething，whilegoingtohearitbeingperformedliveisquiteanother．________④Thenewcomputerisperformingwell．________表演运行能力提升－－用perform的适当形式完成下面语段Thedoctor⑤__________________theoperationquitewellandthedirectorwasverysatisfiedwithhis⑥______________________andpraisedhimasareal⑦__________________ofdifficultoperations．performedperformanceperformer基础检测－－单句语法填空①Wegainanadvantage________thembecauseofmuchmoreresources．②Thehotelisnotverymodern，butitdoeshave______advantageofbeingclosetothecitycentre．③Youngerworkerstendtobe____anadvantagewhenapplyingforjobs．④Shetookadvantage____thechildren'sabsencetotidytheirrooms．overtheatof能力提升－－完成句子⑤充分利用这次表演的机会，你就会在表演方面胜过你的对手。__________________________thisopportunitytoperformandyouwill________________________yourrivalsintheperformance．Takefulladvantageofhaveanadvantageover3．guaranteevt．保证；担保；为……作担保n．保证(书)；担保(物)；抵押品[知识归纳](1)guaranteesb．sth．保证某人某物guaranteesth．/sb．against/from．．．保证……不受/免遭……guaranteetodosth．保证做某事beguaranteedtodosth．必定做某事guaranteethat保证……(2)(be)underguarantee在保修期内givesb．aguarantee给某人承诺/保证guaranteeof……的保证基础检测－－单句语法填空①YourtriptotheYangtzeRiverisguaranteed_________(be)enjoyableandrewarding．②Asisoftenthecase,wealthisnoguarantee____happiness．tobeof能力提升－－一句多译你可以确保我到那儿就可以找到一份工作吗？③Canyou_________________________whenIgetthere？(双宾语)④Canyou__________________________whenIgetthere？(宾语从句)guaranteemeajobguaranteethatIwillfindajob4．risetoone'sfeet站起身[知识归纳]jump/leaptoone'sfeet跳起来struggletoone'sfeet挣扎着站起来standonone'sownfeet自立；经济上独立have/keepone'sfeetontheground注重实际；脚踏实地setfooton/in进入；踏上基础检测－－单句语法填空①Itisgoodmannersforstudentstorise____theirfeetwhentheirteacherenterstheclassroom．②Theoldmanstruggledtohis________(foot)，staggeringoutoftheroom．tofeet[突破经典句型]Ifyougointoaschooloruniversityanywhere，______________________youwillseestudentsinLiNingtracksuitswiththefamiliarlogo．如果你走进任何一个地方的中学或大学校园，都有可能看到身穿印有那个熟悉标志的李宁运动服的学生们。thechancesare

[知识归纳]句中含有thechancesare(that)．．．句型，意为“很可能……”，句型中的the和that都可省略，that引导表语从句。表达此意时还可用thereisachancethat．．．，that引导同位语从句。基础检测－－单句语法填空①Theplayerisundergoodtreatmentandthechancesare________hewillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimeforthenextgame．②Fridayisyourlastchance___________(see)theshowbeforeitcloses．③Womenwhodrinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeadayhaveagreaterchanceof____________(have)heartdiseasethanthosewhodon't．④Thereisnochance_____________(pass)theCollegeEntranceExaminationifyoudon'tworkhard．thattoseehavingtopass能力提升－－句式升级⑤MaybeIwillbelookingforanewjobsoon．→______________________________________________________(chance)Chances/ThechancesarethatIwillbelookingforanewjobsoon．Ⅰ．课文与语法填空LiNing,afamousgymnast,retiredattheageof26．Eventhoughhehadwon106goldmedalsinmajor1．_________________(compete)acrosstheworld,heretiredwiththefeelingthathehadfailed．Hewasdisappointedbecausehehadnotperformedwellinthe1988SeoulOlympics．Itwasthissenseoffailure2．________madehimdeterminedtosucceedinhisnewlife．Ayearafterhis

3．______________(retire),hebegantoworkasacompetitionsthatretirementbusinessman．Helaunchedanewbrandofsportswear,competingwithglobalgiantslikeNikeandAdidas．LiNing4．__________(choose)hisownnameasthebrandmark．Hissportsclothescameontothemarketatjusttherighttime．Thenumberofyoungpeoplewithmoney5．_______________(spend)wasontheincrease．Besides,hisdesignswereattractiveandhisanotheradvantagewasthathisclotheswere6．______________(cheap)thanhisrivals',whichguaranteedhissuccess．Ifyougointoaschooloruniversitychosetospendcheaperanywhere,thechancesareyouwillseestudentsinLiNingtracksuitswiththefamiliarlogo．7．______LiNing'sgoalwhenheretiredwasnottomakemoney．Hisdreamwastoopenaschoolforgymnasts,8．__________wasrealizedin1991．He9．____________________(help)youngpeopletoachievetheirsportingambitionssincethen．Ifyouareagreatsportsperson,anything

is

possible,asLiNing'sadvertisingslogan10．________(s