高中英语课时作业（译林版选修第二册）单元检测卷(二)

单元检测卷(二)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatwasthewoman?A．Acook.B．Amanager.C．Awaitress.2．Howwillthewomangetthere?A．Bytaxi.B．Bybus.C．Onfoot.3．Whereistheman'sIDcard?A．Inthedrawer.B．Onthedesk.C．Inthebag.4．Whyisthewomangoingtotheschool?A．Topickupherson.B．Tovisitherson'steacher.C．Toaskhersonwhathedoeseveryday.5．What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Doctorandpatient.B．Teacherandstudent.C．Fatheranddaughter.第二节(共15小题；每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．WhatdoesthewomanthinkofBob?A．Helikesplaying.B．Helikeschatting.C．Heishard－working.7．Whatwillthespeakersdo?A．TheywillmeetBob.B．Theywillstudyinthelibrary.C．Theywillgotothecinema.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．Howmanybagsdidthewomanreceivetoday?A．Eleven.B．Thirty.C．Four.9．Whatisintheman'sbag?A．Somemoney.B．Ablackpen.C．HisIDcard.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．WhenwillthemanvisitNewYork?A．FromApril14.B．FromApril17.C．FromApril4.11．Howmuchwillthemanspendontheroomforfournights?A．$308.B．$1，032.C．$1，232.12．Whatkindofroomwouldthemanlike?A．Anon－smokingroomwithtwosinglebeds.B．Asmokingroomwithaqueen－sizedbed.C．Anon－smokingroomwithaqueen－sizedbed.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．SomefamousparksinChina.B．AtouristsiteinChina.C．SomewildlifeinChina.14．Howlongdidthewomanstayinthepark?A．Threedays.B．Fourdays.C．Fivedays.15．Whatdidthewomanseeinthepark?A．Tigers.B．Butterflies.C．Snakes.16．Whatarethepathslikeinthepark?A．Theyhavestairs.B．Theyareveryplain.C．Theyareverydifficulttowalkon.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．WhatwasLilybeforeshecamehere?A．Astudent.B．Ateacher.C．Adriver.18．HowmanychildrenarethereinLily'sfamily?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.19．WhereisLilynow?A．InMexico.B．InLondon.C．InNewYork.20．WheredidLilylivewhenshefirstcametothecity?A．Inahotel.B．Onthestreet.C．Inanapartment.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题分，满分分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATherearemanyweirdsportsthatarepresentaroundtheworld.Fromeachregionoftheworld,alongwiththeverypopularmonsports,therearealsothosereallypopularbutveryweirdkindsofsports.TheUltimateTestBetweenManandHorsesThisisindeedaverystrangekindofsportthattestsyourstamina(耐力).Youwilllearnhowtobeagile(灵活的)whilepetingagainstahorse.ThisgameoriginatedintheWelshtownofLlanwrtydWells.Thissportreallyhastodowithstrength.Youwillrequiregreatagilityandstrengthinordertotakepartinthis.Marathonhumancontestantsareputtopeteagainstthosemountedpeople.Thisishowthemarathontestingtakesplace.LoveLockedRacesThisisasportseventthatwasfirstintroducedinFinland.Thisisallaboutamalepetitorracingwithafemaleinacertainway.Therewouldbemanyobstructionsandblocksonthewaywhichwoulddefinitelybringyouchallenges.Thepersontowinwouldhavetofinishtheracewithoutlosinghisfemalepartnerinthecourseofoveringtheobstaclesevenforonce.Thisracetakesplacereallyfastandtheobstaclesaresetthatway.TheToeSportThisisyetanotherweirdsportthatwelesyoutouseyourtoes.Thisisquitethesamekindofsportthatyouusedtoplayasachildwhichinvolvedtoewrestling.ThishasnowbeenturnedintoamajorsportthatevenhasaWorldToeWrestlingpetition.ItfirstoriginatedinapubofDerbyshire.Thelocalstookthissportwithgreatenjoymentandthenmadethissopopularthatitsoonhaditsownchampionship.Theindividualswhoparticipatehaveonlygottousetheirfeetandthenthisistougherthanitmaysound.TheMudPitBellyFlopThisisakindofgamewhereeventhespectators(观众)getsplashedwithmudbutinfactthatisquitethefun.TheveryannualSummerRedneckGamesinEastDublinbringaboutthisgameandbringaboutsomeofthegreatesthubcap­discusthrowswithit.Thisisalsoagreatsporttoshowthestrengthanddexterityofyourfeet.21．Whichsportrequirescouplestoparticipate?A．TheUltimateTestBetweenManandHorses.B．LoveLockedRaces.C．TheToeSport.D．TheMudPitBellyFlop.22．WhichstatementshowsthepopularityoftheToeSport?A．ItfirstoriginatedinapubofDerbyshire.B．Thelocalstookthissportwithgreatenjoyment.C．IthasaWorldToeWrestlingpetition.D．Evenkidsarefondofthesport.23．WhatkindsofpeoplearelikelytotakepartintheUltimateTestBetweenManandHorses?A．Peoplewithagilityandstrength.B．Peoplewithpanions.C．Marathonrunners.D．Horseriders.BIhadgrownupinafootball­lovingfamily;mydadhadplayeduntilinjuryforcedhimout.MyoldersisterStevietrainedwithCreweAlexandraGirlsforayearortwoasaleftbackjustlikeourheroJamieCarragher.IremembertheexactmomentItoldmydadIwasinterestedindoingwhatmybigsisterdid.Iwaswatchingthegamewithhiminthelivingroomasapre－teenanditjustcameout,“ItmakesmesadthatIcan'tbeafootballer.”Heaskedwhynot,andIanswered,“BecauseI'mnotaboy.”Heimmediatelyrespondedbytellingmethatwomen'sfootballwas“great”andthatIcouldplayifIwantedto.“Yeah,Isuppose，”Iresponded,“butnoonewatcheswomen'sfootball.”LookingbackIcanseeexactlywhyIfeltlikethat.Atschool,therewasanunwrittenrulethatsportslikehockeyandnetballwere“girl”sportsandrugbyandfootballwerefortheboys.I'dneverseenawomen'sfootballmatchonTV;theonlyfemaleathletesI'dheardofwereintheOlympics.Today,theLionesseswilltakeonScotlandintheWorldCup.Butalthoughwomen'sfootballhasturnedouttobeoneoftheFIFA'sbestinvestments,themajorityoffemaleplayersintoptiersareearningunderwhatanyonewouldconsiderafairwage.OnTwitteryou'llfindthatthemostpopulardefenceofthosefiguresisthatthere'slessmoneyinthefemalesideofthegamebecauseviewingstatisticsarelowerthanthosefromthemalefootballers,butthetruthisthatinvestmentisneededforfemalefootballtobeemorevisibleandbeeanequallyrespectedgame.Today,I'llbecheeringontheLionesses,anditsinghomewillmeanmorethistimearound,becauseit'llmeantalented,skillfulfemalefootballersbeingbroadcastintomillionsofhomesandmaybe,justmaybe,alittlegirlbelievingthatshecanalsobealionessoneday.24．WhatdoweknowaboutJamieCarragher?A．Heistheauthor'steacher.B．Heisafriendoftheauthor'ssister's.C．He'sontheCreweAlexandraGirls.D．Heisanexcellentfootballer.25．Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor'sfather?A．Strict.B．Encouraging.C．Creative.D．Critical.26．Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftheunwrittenruleatschool?A．Disappointing.B．Flexible.C．Fair.D．Appealing.27．Whatshouldpeoplemainlydoiftheywanttomakefemalefootballbetterknown?A．Holdmorematches.B．Increaseinvestment.C．Employmoreskillfulfemalefootballers.D．Broadcastwomen'sfootballmatches.C“Tennis—I'msayinggoodbye.”Withthesewords,RussiantennissuperstarMariaSharapovahasannouncedherretirement.“Howdoyouleavebehindtheonlylifeyou'veeverknown？”sheaskedherself.SeveralreasonsplayedaroleinSharapovaleavingthetenniscourtforgood.Overthelastcoupleofyears,she'sdealtwithaninjuryinherrightshoulderandinflammation(炎症)inherforearmsthatmayhavepreventedherfromreturningtotopform.Inmorerecentnews，thedeathofherlongtimefriend,USbasketballlegendKobeBryant,alsoplayedafactorinherdecisiontoretire.“AsIthinkyou'veseenthroughoutmycareer,myperseverancehasbeenmygreatesttool,mygreateststrength，”Sharapovasaidinaninterview.“ButI'vestartedfeelingthatitwasbeingaweakness,becausethe__stubbornness__was__keeping__me__going__for__wrong__reasons．”Sharapovarosetostardom(明星身份)atage17whenshewonWimbledonin2004.ShewonatotaloffiveGrandSlamsinglestitles.ShealsoearnedtheFedCuptitleinRussiain2008andanOlympicsilvermedalinsinglesin2012,amongmanyotheracplishments.For16straightyearsfrom2004,Sharapovawastheworld'shighest－earningfemaleathlete,accordingtoForbes.Offthecourt,shemademillionsofdollarsfrompaniessuchasEvianandNike,aswellasstartingherowncandypany.“TennisshowedmetheworldanditshowedmewhatIwasmadeof，”SharapovawroteonFacebookonFeb.26.“It'showItestedmyselfandhowImeasuredmygrowth.AndsoinwhateverImightchooseformynextchapter,mynextmountain,I'llstillbepushing.I'llstillbeclimbing.I'llstillbegrowing.”28．WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonforSharapova'sretirement?A．Herage.B．Herpersonality.C．Herformerinjuries.D．Herfriend'sdeath.29．WhatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedpartinParagraph3?A．Shewassostubbornastofailtomakeuseofhergreatesttool.B．Shedidn'twanttomakewrongdecisionsdespiteperseverance.C．Shewasawarethatherbestpersonalityhadbeeanobstacle.D．Sheknewstubbornnesscan'tbeagoodapproachtosuccess.30．WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A．ThesuccessinWimbledonletherbeeastar.B．Shemadealotofmoneymainlyfromplayingtennis.C．Besidestennis,sherunsotherbusinessessuccessfully.D．In2012,shegotthesecondplaceintheOlympicGames.31．HowdoesSharapovafindherlifeofretirement?A．Regretfulaboutherretirement.B．Unabletofitintothenewlife.C．Enthusiasticaboutnewchallenges.D．Peacefulbacktonormal.DTokyo'snewlypletedNationalStadiumwasformallyopenedataceremonyattendedbyJapanesePrimeMinisterShinzoAbeandthefamousarchitectKengoKuma.Costingaround157billionyen(billion),the68，000－seatstadiumwillhosttheopeningandclosingceremoniesatboththe2020OlympicsandParalympics.Itwillalsobeusedforsoccermatchesandvarioustrack－and－fieldeventsduringtheGames.Kumasaidhisdesignfeaturesthreetiers(层)ofseatsbeneathapartiallycoveredroofmadefromsteelandwood.“Withthe2020Olympics,wewantedtocreatesomethingthatfocusespublicattentionontheenvironmentortheEarthatthetime，”hetoldCNNinaninterviewinJune.“So,wethoughtthatthebestmaterialforthiserawouldbewood.”AtSunday'sceremony,Abepraisedthedesignforachieving“harmonywiththesurroundingenvironmentandaJapanesecharacter.”Butasrecentlyas2015,thenewNationalStadiumcouldhavelookeddramaticallydifferent.AfuturisticdesignbythelateBritish－IraqiarchitectZahaHadidhadinitiallybeenselected,thoughJapan'sOlympicorganizerseventuallygaveuptheplanbecauseofenormouscostsandfiercecriticisms.CelebratedarchitectArataIsozakidescribedHadid'sdesignasa“disgracetofuturegenerations”．Themissionwasthenpassedto65－year－oldKuma,andhesetaboutreimaginingtheprojectinhischaracteristicallyorganicstyle.ThearchitectsaidthathisstadiumdesignwaspartlyinspiredbyTokyo'sEdo－periodtemples.“Allovertheworld,architectureinthe20thcenturythatusesconcreteandsteelfeelscoldandstiff.Iwanttomakeitsofter,kinder,warmer.”saidKuma.Hisfinaldesignfeatureslargeroofeaves(屋檐)thatencourageairtocirculate,allowingbreeze(微风)toenterthestadiumduringhotweather.“Wewouldlikebothathletesandaudiencestoenjoythestadium，butwealsothoughtofsomethingwecancontributetothemunity，”Kumasaid，highlightingthepedestrianizedareashedesignedaroundthestructure.Thelateswitchofdesignmeantthatconstructiononthestadiumdidnotbeginuntillate2016.Assuch,plansforthestadiumtohostmatchesintherecentRugbyWorldCupwerecanceled.32．WhatcanwelearnaboutTokyo'snewNationalStadium?A．Itcostabout$157billioninall.B．Ituseswoodasoneofitsleadingmaterials.C．Ithasseveralpartiallycoveredwoodenroofs.D．ItwillbeusedforallballgamesduringtheGames.33．What'stheauthor'spurposeinmentioningZahaHadidinParagraph3?A．Toexposethebeautyofthefuturisticdesign.B．ToreportAbe'sgreatappreciationforherdesign.C．ToshowhercontributiontoJapanesearchitecture.D．ToexplainwhyKuma'sdesignwasadoptedlater.34．WhichofthefollowinginspiredKuma'sdesignofthenewstadium?A．ZahaHadid'sdesigns.B．AncienttemplesinTokyo.C．ArataIsozaki'smasterpieces.D．Architectureinthe20thcentury.35．Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A．TheRugbyWorldCupmatcheswillbeputoff.B．TheNationalStadiumwasn'tpletedontime.C．Kuma'sdesignofthemunitywascontroversial.D．Theconstructionofthestadiumdidn'tbeginuntil2017.第二节(共5小题；每小题分，满分分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Whyplaysports?Youmightsay“togetexercise”andyou'dberight.Tohavefun?That'strue,too.Butthere'smore.__36__.AccordingtotheWomen'sSportsFoundation,girlswhoplaysportsgetalotmorethanjustfit.Girlswhoplaysportsdobetterinschool.Youmightthinkthatplayingsportswilltakeupallyourstudytime.__37__.Exerciseimproveslearning,memory,andconcentration(集中；专心),whichcangiveactivegirlsanadvantageintheclassroom.Girlswhoplaysportslearnteamworkandgoal－settingskills.__38__.Whenyouworkwithcoaches,trainers,andteammatestowingamesandachievegoals,you'relearninghowtobesuccessful.Thoseskillswillserveyouwellatworkandinfamilylife.Sportsaregoodforagirl'shealth.Inadditiontobeingfitandkeepingahealthyweight,girlswhoplaysportsarealsolesslikelytosmoke.Andlaterinlife,girlswhoexercisearelesslikelytogetosteoporosis(骨质疏松症).Playingsportsimprovesself－confidence.__39__.Why?Itbuildsconfidencewhenyouknowyoucanpractice,improve,andachieveyourgoals.Sportsarealsoafeel－goodactivitybecausetheyhelpgirlsgetinshape,keepahealthyweight,andmakenewfriends.__40__.Playingsportscanreducepressureandhelpyoufeelalittlehappier.How?Thebrainchemicalsreleasedduringexerciseimproveaperson'smood.Friendsareanothermood­lifter.Andbeingonateamcreatestightbondsbetweenfriends.It'sgoodtoknowyourteammateswillsupportyoubothonandoffthefield!A．Exercisecutsthepressure.B．Sportsteachvaluablelifeskills.C．Infact,thereareatleast5morereasons.D．Regularexerciseincreasesqualityoflife.E．Girlswhoplaysportsfeelbetteraboutthemselves.F．Playingsportsofferschildrenmorethanjustphysicalbenefits.G．Butresearchshowsthatgirlswhoplaysportsdobetterinschoolthanthosewhodon't.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenItriedoutforthefootballteamduringthesummerbefore9thgrade,Ineverimaginedhowimportantthissportwouldbeeinmylife.Footballisa__41__sport,attimesalmostpainful,andpracticesreally__42__ateam'sphysicalandmentallimits.Withouttrustinmyownabilityandastrongsenseofmitment,Iwouldneverhavemanagedtocontinueafteryearsofhardworkasaplayer,andwithcountless__43__.Inthefirstyear,Iplayedonthedefensiveline.Thiswasanamazing__44__thatgavemeagreatsenseofachievement.Butinthelastgameoftheseason,Iwasseriouslyinjured.Iwasprohibitedfromanyphysicalactivitiesforsixmonths.Aftergoing__45__aseriesofphysicaltreatments,Ireturnedtothefieldasateamcaptain.Ipracticedharderthanevertomakeupformy__46__time.InSeptember,duringmyjunioryear,mynamewasmentionedinthelocalnewspaperasthekeydefensivelinemanontheteam.Afterplayingafantasticseason,Iwasgiventhe__47__oftheMostValuablePlayer.__48__，myskillsinfootballdonotmagicallyextendtoothersports.Duringthewinterbreak,Iwentonasnowboardingtripandseriouslyinjuredmyrightshoulder.Ihadtohavefour__49__.SinceIcouldnotusemyrightarmfortwomonths,Ihadtolearnhowtowriteandeatusingmylefthand.__50__lifemustgoon.Iknewthatmyownpresenteffortswoulddecidemyfuture,soI__51__thestricttrainingprogramtobuildupstrengthandimproveflexibilityinmy__52__.Afteraneight－monthrecovery,Iwasbacktothefieldplayingfootball,thesportI__53__.Inthissense,theworldoffootballhastaughtmeanimportantlifelesson:__54__andmitmentmakewhatseemsimpossible__55__.Thislessonfromfootballistheonethatcanbeappliedtoeverypartoflife.41． B．popularC．typical D．dynamic42． B．controlC．test D．require43． B．adventuresC．accidents D．injuries44． B．positionC．moment D．advantage45． B．overC．through D．into46． B．lostC．extra D．regular47． B．choiceC．name D．honor48． B．SimilarlyC．Happily D．Gradually49． B．tryoutsC．seasons D．operations50． B．OrC．So D．And51． B．changedC．provided D．pleted52． B．handC．leg D．foot53． B．avoidC．love D．support54． B．BeliefC．Experience D．Opinion55． B．possibleC．sensible D．responsible非选择题部分第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第二节(共10小题；每小题分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。TheFIFAWorldCupattractsworldwideattention.ButhaveyoueverconsideredhowwatchingtheWorldCupmightaffect(you)health?Watchingsportsmighthavesomepositiveconsequences.(support)ateamcangivepeopleasenseofmunityandboostfans'self－esteemwhentheirteamwins.JasonLanterisapsychologyprofessoratKutztownUniversitywhostudiesthe(behave)ofsportsfans.Lantersayspeoplefeelliketheyfitin.Theyknowthere(be)goodpsychologicalandhealthbenefitssimplyfrombeingpartofagroup.Ontheotherhand,however,whenwatchingintensematchliketheWorldCup,people'spulsecan(easy)spike(激增),whichcouldcauseheartattacks,especiallywhentheirteamslose.Onthedayin1998whenArgentinadefeatedEnglandintheWorldCup,55morepeople(admit)tohospitalsduetoheartattacks,(pare)toanaveragedayinEngland.Britishresearchrevealedthatapartheartattacks,theexcitement,disappointmentandflowofadrenalinfromwatchinganationalteamplaymightalsocausemoredomesticviolence.JohnRyan,acardiologistattheUniversityofUtahadvisedpeopletostayhydrated,staycoolandeatanddrinkalcoholinmoderation.Hesaidthosepiecesofadvicewefoundusefulforlifeingeneralwerealsousefulwhilewewerewatchingsportsgames.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以“我最喜欢的运动”为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：1．介绍自己喜欢的运动；2.阐明喜爱该运动的理由。注意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。MyFavoriteSport________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Ifirstplayedping－ponginourbasementathome.MybrotherandIaskedforanoldwoodentablefrommygrandfather.Itwaspaintedgreen.Althoughitwasverysimple,itserveditspurposeeveryday.Myfatherneverreallyplayedanyothersportswithme,butping－pongwasonethatheplayedquitewellandittookmeplentyoftimebeforeIcouldbeathim.Myelderbrotherwasalsoaverygoodpetitor.WhenIgottouniversity,Iwashappytodiscoveraping－pongtableinthemonroom.Ispentagreatdealoftimethere,oftenuntilthemidnight.Therewereaboutthreeorfourfr