【广东深圳卷】2022年中考英语全真考场模拟卷01（原题版）

2022年中考英语全真考场模拟卷01

（广东深圳专用）•试题版

第一部分选择题（50分）

I.完形填空（10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的

最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分）

Iusedtohuntandhavekilledquiteafewdeer.Therewasgreat___1inwaitingandshooting.

Onecoldmorninginwinter,Iwentalonetoahillside.Icarriedmygunandthreethicksandwiches.Ifounda

naturalhidingplace.Itwasprettycold,butIhad2clothingon.Isattherewaitingforonehour.Nothing

showed.Theplacewasreally___3___.

Suddenly,abeautifulbuck（雄鹿）appeared.SurelyIcouldn't___4___it.ImustwaitfbrhimtorealizeIwas

there.Iwaitedforhimto5_withastart（惊吓）.

Tomysurprise,hecametowardsme!Hewascurious,Isuppose.Hemusthaveknownaboutmenandtheir

___6___whichwouldkillhim.ButhewalkedrightupwhereIwassitting.Thenhestoppedandlookedatme!I

wasgettingabit___7now.Abigbuckcandoalotofdamage.

Whathappenednextwashardtobelieve.Butitallseemedquitenatural.Ireachedupandscratched（抚摸）

hishead.Andhe___8it.Thatbig,wild,beautifulbuckbenthishead.

Iscratchedhisbodyandfedhimmylastsandwich.Thenhewenthisway,downthehill.Ijustwatchedhim

go-astrongbuckcarryingaproudhead.

Ipickedupmygunandstartedwalkingback.___9___,Iheardtheshots-twoofthem.Ifyou'vehunted

enoughyouknowtwoshotsmeana（n）_10.Ihadforgottenthattherewereotherhuntersaround.

Idecidedtogiveuphuntingfromthatdayon.

l.A.excitementB.troubleC.interestD.mistake

2.A.beautifulB.cleanC.warmD.little

3.A.dirtyB.quietC.funD.small

4.A.tellB.seeC.callD.miss

5.A.runB.playC.smileD.walk6.A.feelings

B.habitsC.gunsD.clothes

7.A.curiousB.nervousC.angryD.painful

8.A.refusedB.stoppedC.helpedD.liked

9.A.SuddenlyB.LuckilyC.UsuallyD.Actually

10.A.decisionB.killC.warningD.action

II.阅读理解（40分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15

小题，每小题2分）

A

My20-year-olddaughter,Ann,livinginPhiladelphia,sentmeamessagetheotherday.MIneedsocksand

shampoo.'*Shewasactuallyaskingmetopreparethosethingsforher,butIthoughtshewasplayingacellphone

game.Idecidenottobeahelicopter（宜升机）mother,becauseexperienceasamotherandprofessorhastaughtme

howbadlythatcanresult.Instead,Ipreferamorehands-offway.FromthetimeAnnturned16,1don'twanttoknow

herworkandlifescheduleanylonger.

Butthat'snotwhatIseeatDrexelUniversitywhereIteach.Mostofmystudentstalktotheirparentsthree

timesadayormore.Onestudent'smothercalledhersonbecauseshedidn'thearfromhimforafewdays.Theson

wasinthelibrarysohewhispered"hello".Themotherdoubtedthathewasdrinking,andinsistedonaskinghimto

takeapictureofhimself.Holdinganewspaperwiththatday*sdate,thesonhadtotakeaphotoofhimselfandsentit

tohismotherinordertoprovethathewasn'ttellingalie.

Ialwaysthinkthatmystudentsshoulddependonthemselves.ItellthemthatIwillnotcheckwhethertheymiss

classesandfinishhomework,ornot.Becausetheyareindependentthinkersandtheyshouldtakeresponsibilityfor

theirownchoices.

Buttheirparentsdon'ttreatthemlikeme.Iknowamother.Sheputshereyesonhersontoomuch.Shehopes

hewillwalkbythecamerasothatshecanknowwhatheisdoing.Anothermotherchecksherson'screditcarddaily.

However,Ineverdothat.Mydaughtersonlycometomewithimportantthingswhentheyneedmydecision.Ithink

that'sbecauseIgivethemspace.

Manyparentstrytofindiftheirkidsarehidingfromthem.Butwehavetoleamtorespectboundaries（界限）,

evenwhentechnologyissopowerfulnow.SoIamgoingtodomybestnottobeahelicopterparent.

11.Theunderlinedphrase"ahelicoptermother"inParagraph1means"".A.amotherwhotreatsthe

childasanindependentbeing.

B.amotherwhopayscloseattentiontotheirchildren.

C.amotherwhoprefersamorehands-offway.

Damotherwhogivesherchildrenspace.

12.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofthemotherandhersoninParagraph2?

A.Theytrusteachother.B.Theyrespecteachother.

C.Theycareabouteachother.D.Theyareunhappywitheachother.

13.Whydoestheauthormentiondifferentwaysofmothering?

A.Toshowhowresponsiblethosemothersare.

B.Toshowthatmothersshouldmakedecisionsfortheirchildren.

C.Toshowthatspaceisneededforchildrentobecomeindependent.

D.Toshowthatsomehelicoptermotherslovetheirchildrensomuch.

14.What'stheattitudeoftheauthortowardshelicopterparents?

A.Agree.B.Neutral（中立）C.DisagreeD.Unknown

15.Whatwillprobablybediscussedafterthelastparagraph?

A.Adviceonrespectboundariesbetweenparentsandchildren.

B.Thepowerfultechnologiesforhelicopterparents.

C.Thedisadvantagesofbeinghelicopterparents.

D.Theadvantagesofbeinghands-offparents.

B

Bringingapetintoafamilywithsmallchildrenaroundisnotadecisiontomakeeasily.Manyparentsare

concernedaboutthehealthandsafetyofthekidswithpetsaround.However,therearemanybenefitsforkids

growingupwiththem.

Kidswithpetslikedogsgooutsidemoreoftenfordailywalks,exerciseandhavemoreplaytimewiththem.

Astudyshowedthatchildrenwithpetsaroundaremerelikelytomovemore.Otherstudiesfoundsimilarresults

withdisabledchildrenandchatpetscanhelpthemtodealwiththecondition.

Kidsgrowingupwithpetscanbetaughtresponsibility.Expertsexplainedinanarticlehowadoptingapet

intoafamilywithkidscanteachyounghumansresponsibility.Petsrequirefood,waterandlove.Feedingand

caringforapetencourageschildrentolearnthevalueofresponsibility.

Studiesshowedthatkidswithpetsaremorerelaxed.Astudyshowedreductionofstressandanxietyinkids

ofsomefamilieswithpets.Afellow-upstudywithabiggersample（样本）sizeofkidsinregularfamiliesproved

theearlierconclusion.

Kidswhogetpetsoftenreadtotheirpets.Researchersfoundtheirreadingimprovesclearly.Theyalsofound

thatreadingtopetshelpschildrenmakepositiveconnectionsbetweenthings.Improvingreadingmotivation（积极

性）improvestradingperformance.Thismaybeespeciallyimportantforstudentswhostruggletoreadbecause

peerreadingabilitiesarealsorelated（有关的）tolowreadingmotivation.

Parentsshouldpracticesafetytipsforraisingkidsandpetstogether.Thispartnershipcanresultinchildren

growingupmuchhealthierbothmentallyandphysically.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

16.Whatarethebenefitsforchildrengrowingupwithpets?

a.Childrenhavemorechancestoexercise.

b.Childrencanlearnthevalueofresponsibility.

c.Children'sreadingabilitiesmaybeimproved.

d.Childrenwithpetsmayhavelessstressandanxiety.

A.a,b,cB.a,b,dC.a,c,dD.b,e,d

17.Forkidswithpets,whichofthefollowingcandevelopkids'responsibility?

A.Playingwithpets.B.Readingbookstopets.

C.Takingcareofpets.D.Takingawalkwithpets.

18.Whydoesreadingtopetsimprovekids'readingperformance?

A.Becausereadingtopetscanmakekidsactiveinreading.

B.Becausekidslikereadingtotheirpetsaloud.

C.Becausekidswithpetshavepoorreadingabilities

D.Becausereadingtopetsismoreimportantforkids

19.Whafsthestructureofthispassage?

A.①②\\③④\\⑤⑥B.①\\②③④\\⑤⑥

C.①\\②③④⑤\\⑥D.①\\②③④\\⑤⑥

20.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?

A.WhynotRaiseaPetatHome

B.HowtoTeachKidstoRaiseaPet

C.TheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesofKeepingPetsD.RaisingPetsisGoodfbrKids'Growth

c

Sofar,afewbigchangesinpeople'slifeinChinahavedrawntheworld'sattention.Amongthem,fourideas

standout.Theyareknownas“China'sfourgreatmoderninventions”.

High-speedtrains

China'snewhigh-speedtrainFuxingmadeitsfirstrunfromBeijingtoShanghaion21stSeptember,2017.It

ranataspeedof350km/h,whichmakesitthefastesttrainintheworld.Actuallythehigh-speedtrainhasbecome

anewnamecardforChinaoverseas.

Bikesharing

Besidesthehigh-speedtrain,manyotherinnovations（创新）havealsochangedpeople'slivesinChina.Bike

sharing,isnotanewideabutChinahasgivenitawholenewmeaning.InChina,thereareabout10millionshared

bikes.Peopledon'tneedtofindstationstoputthebikes.Thismakesbikesharingmucheasier.

Cashlesspayment（无现金支付）

Supposeyouareridingabikeonthestreetandstoptobuyabottleofwaterwithoutanymoneyonyou.

Don'tworry.InChina,nowyouarcabletojustshopbypayingwithyourcellphone.Allyouneedtodoisjust

toscanastore'squickresponsecode（QRcode,二维码）.EvenapancakesellerontheroadsidehasaQRcode

forWeChatPayorAlipay.

Onlineshopping

Asforshopping,Chinahasmanybigonlineshoppingplatforms,suchasTaobao

ItseemsthatChinaisreallyleadinginsomeways.Andwehaveeveryreasontobelieveinanevenbrighter

future.

21.isNOToneof“China'sfourgreatmodeminventions^^accordingtothepassage.

A.High-speedtrainsB.CarsharingC.OnlineshoppingD.Cashlesspayment

22.Thehigh-speedtrainmakesitselfanewnamecardforChinabecause.

A.it'smadeoverseasB.theticketischeap

C.ithasthefastestspeedD.ithasalargenumberofpassengers

23.Theunderlinedword"scan"inparagraph4means.

A.浏览B.细读C.扫描D.检查

24.Accordingtothepassage,weprobablyknowthat.

A.Chinaisnowfamousfbrthehigh-speedtrainsinforeigncountriesB.usersofsharedbikesshouldputthebikes

atthebikestationafterusingthem

C.foreignerscan'tbuyproductsfromChinaontheshoppingplatforms

D.onlybigstoresorshoppingmallsprovidecashlesspaymentservices

25.Thispassagemainlytellsus.

A.Chinaisabigcountrywithanumberofinventions

B.Chinaisdevelopingasfastasotherwesterncountries

C.peopleinthewholeworldlookforwardtoChina'sbrighterfuture

D.people'slifeinChinahasgreatlychangedbecauseofthenewinventions

第二节短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分）

以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原

文的意思完整、连贯。

Whenyouareateenager,itseemsthateverytimeyousay."Iwantto...”,yourparentsanswer,"No,you

can't."Teenagersoftenthinktheyshouldbeallowedtomaketheirowndecisions,26..

LiHai,a15-year-oldboyfromHuarong,isamiddleschoolstudent.Heisoftenlateforschoolbecausehe

staysuptoolate.27..Unlesshearrivesatschoolontime,hewillbepunishedbyhisteacher.Also,

LiHaithinksthatheshouldbeallowedtowatchTVandplaycomputergamesasmuchashewants.Ifhisparents

refusehisrequirements（要求）,28..“Maybemysonthinksthefamilyrulesaretoostrictorunfair.^^

saysMrsLi,“Butwethinkwe'redoingtherightthing.29..Weexpecthimtogetintoagood

university.,,LiHaiisalwaysasking,t4Couldyoumakethebedforme?”or"Couldyouhelpmetosweepthe

floor?^^30..Hisparentsinsistdoingchoreswithhimeveryweekend.Graduallyherealizesthe

importanceofdoinghousework.Sometimeshehelpshismotherwithhousework.Thesedays,LiHaiknowshis

parentscareabouthimandhemustfollowthesestrictfamilyrules.Onlythenwillhehaveachancetobecomea

betterteenager.

A.LiHaineedstospendmoretimeonhisstudy.

B.Helikesdoinghousework.

C.Hisparentsalwaysaskhimtogotobedearlyandhaveenoughsleep.

D.Hethinksdoinghouseworkisawasteoftime.

E.buttheirparentsmayworryaboutchildren'sdevelopment

F.hewillarguewithhisfatherormother.

第三节信息匹配（共5小题，每小题1分）

下面的材料A-F分别是六种产品的介绍。请根据五个人的购物需求选择合适的产品。

_31_BobisoftenlateforschoolbecauseheA.Thisbookexplainstherelationsbetweendifferent

alwaysgetsuplate.Thismakeshisteachermad.countriesandimportantissuesworldwide.Thoughthe

Heneedstobuysomethingtowakehimupinthecontentisnotverycomplicated,itisabookinEnglish.

morning.ReadersarerequiredtounderstandEnglish.

—32_TimlikeslisteningtomusicwhenheisB.Youcandomanythingswiththisproduct,suchas

free.Andhehastosende-mailstohiscustomerssendinge-mails,playinggames,gettingonlineandsoon.

everyday.HewantstobuysomethingthatcanYoucanalsolistentomusicwithitwhenyouwanttorelax.

helphim.C.Thiselectricproductisusefultoallofus.Peopleoften

—33—Lindaisastudentwhomajorsinhaveoneathome.Itisoftenputuponthewall.Ifyouwant

internationalrelations.Shelikestoreadbooksontoknowthetime,justtakealookatit.

politicsandwouldliketochooseajobaboutD.Thiswebsitecanhelppeopletohuntforajob.Youonly

politics.HerEnglishisverygood.needtoregisteronthewebsiteandthereisnochargeatall.

—34_Aliceoftenwashesherhairlateatnight.ItE.Itisaveryhelpfulproductwhichtellsyouthetime.It

isoftenwetwhenshegoestobed.Sheisgoingtocanwakeyouupwithapieceofmusicanytimeyouwant,

buysomethingthatcandryherhairinashorttime.butyouhavetosetthetimefirst.

—35—PeterisaretiredEnglishteacher.HewantsF.Whenyouwashyourhair,youneedthisproduct.Itcan

tofindajob.Heonlyworksfourorfivedaysamakeyourwethairdryinaminute.Itcanalsobeusedfor

week.dryingyourwetclothesorsomeotherwetthings.

第二部分非选择题(25分)

III.语法填空(10分)

阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(共10

小题，每小题1分)

EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.Theseusuallytrytoshowthe

things___36___areimportantinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.Themostcommonthings,frompaperto

claytobamboo,areturnedintoobjectsofbeauty.

AccordingtoChinesehistory,skylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongming.