牛津译林版英语八年级寒假复习预习讲义04

Natureandtheenvironment（8AU58）Usefulexpressions01.hadbetter（='dbetter)最好例句：你最好自己完成作业。02.standfor代表；象征例句：“DIY”代表什么？03.insteadof而不是，代替例句：你应该坚持练习英语而不是玩游戏。04.becrazyabout对……着迷例句：我和我哥哥都对流行音乐很痴迷。05.makeamistake犯错误例句：当你犯错了，你应该从中学习（吸取教训）。06.fill..with...用…….填充……例句：我在书包里里塞满了课本。07.putin安装例句：我哥哥帮我安装了一个灯泡。08.forexample例如例句：我们可以采取很多措施保护熊猫，比如说…。09.tidyup收拾妥，整理好例句：请把这个地方收拾一下。keepitsecret保密例句：我们俩都知道这件事，但请保密。gowrong弄错；犯错；（机器)出故障例句：当事情出错的时候她从来不认为自己错了。notonly...but(also)不仅……而且……;……和……都例句：不仅他，我也擅长弹吉他。KeystructuresInthebeginning，XiWangdrankhermother'smilk.一开始，(熊猫)希望吃母乳。However,thebambooforestsarebeingsmallerandsmaller.Asaresult,pandasmaynothaveaplacetoliveorfoodtoeat．然而竹林变得越来越小。因此，大熊猫可能无处生存，无以为食。Ifwedonothing，soontheremaybenoneleft！如果我们什么都不做，可能很快就一只熊猫也不剩了！Itisoneoftheworld'smostimportantwetlands．它是世界上最重要的湿地之一。Theareaprovidesfoodandcoverforalotofwildlife.该地区为很多野生生物提供食物和栖息地。ManybirdsliveinZhalongallyearround，whilesomegothereonlyforashortstay．许多鸟常年生活在扎龙，而有些鸟仅去那儿作短暂停留。Therearenotmanycranesleftintheworld,and40percentofthemliveinZhalong.世界上的鹤所剩不多，其中40%生活在扎龙。IwillbeveryhappyifIcanbeeamemberoftheBirdwatchingSociety.如果我能成为观鸟协会的一员，我将十分高兴。Ibetyou'lllookcoolandfeelcoolwithnothingon．我敢说什么都不穿的话，你会看起来酷(凉快)，感觉也很酷(凉快)!Everythingiscoveredindeepwhitesnow，andthelakesandriversarefrozen.厚厚的白雪覆盖了一切，湖泊与河流都结冰了。Wethrowsnowballsateachother，screamingandlaughing．我们向对方扔雪球，叫着，笑着。Peoplescreamedinfear．人们恐惧地尖叫。Outside,peoplewererunninginalldirections,whilepiecesofglassandbrickswerefallingdown.外面，碎玻璃和碎砖块纷纷掉落下来，人们四处逃散。Amomentoffearwentthroughmymind,butItoldmyselftocalmdownsinceIwasstillalive．我的脑海中掠过一阵恐惧，但我告诉自己要镇定下来，因为我仍然活着。ThenIheardshoutsfromexcitedpeople.然后我听到了来自激动的人们的叫喊声。Trytogetoutassoonaspossible.尽快逃出去。Exercises8AU58=1\*ROMANI.词汇(共10小题)01.MissWanghasanice(嗓音).Manypeoplethinkshewillbeeasinger.02.Mymotheris(记录)howmuchmoneyshespentonhernewclothes.03.Don’tworry.Nobodyis(完美的)intheworld.04.Thelittleboy(咳嗽)alotandhadafeverafterplayingfootballintherain.05.ReadersandZhiyinarepopular(杂志)inChina.Manypeoplelikereadingthem.06.Ifwedonothing,moreandmore(自然的)disasterswillhappeninthefuture.07.Idon’tknowthe(重量)ofthebabypandaatbirth.08.Theboysaidsorrytothegirlfor(kick)herchairduringthebreak.09.Alotofbeesand_____________(butterfly)areplayingamongtheflowers.10.(keep)trying,andyouwillfindyoucanrememberthingsbetter.=2\*ROMANII.单选（共15小题）01.MycousinAnnis_____.Shelikessharingthingswithherfriends.A.clever B.generous C.tidy D.honest02.Ofallthestudentsinourclass,sheis_____.A.mostcareful B.themostcareful C.morecareful D.careful03.‘Rubber’iscalled‘_____’inAmerica.A.lorry B.film C.eraser D.cookie04.Thebookisuseless.You’dbetter_____it.A.tobuy B.nottobuy C.buy D.notbuy05.Whydidyougetupsoearly?_____thefirstbus.A.Catch B.Catching C.Tocatch D.Caught06.Mathsisdifficult,Inearlygiveitup.Pleasedon’t.Nothingis______ifyouputyourheartintoit.A.impossible B.important C.interesting D.incorrect07._____yournewfriend_____?Sheistallandslimwithlonghairandbrighteyes.A.How’s;like B.What’s;like C.How;looklike D.What;looklike08.TheinventionofWechatmakesiteasier_____intouchwithfriends.A.keeping B.keep C.tokeep D.keeps09.Vivienworkedveryhardatallherlessons._____,shebecamethetopstudentinherclass.A.Inorderto B.Asaresult C.Asusual D.Forexample10.“Ourteachersalwaysmaketheirclassesinteresting.”A.S+V B.S+V+O+OC C.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+P11.It’stoohardformetobeatrailwalker.Never_____.Believeinyourself.A.putup B.giveup C.hurryup D.lookup12.Ourteacheroftentellsus_____withfire.It’sdangerous.A.don’tplay B.notplay C.nottoplay D.notplaying13.Ididn’tseeyouatthepartyyesterday.I_____formyfriendsatthegateatthattime.A.waswaiting B.waited C.amwaiting D.wait14.Mymothersaysthatwewon’tgoonatriptothemuseum.Ijustcan’tunderstand._____.A.Nevermind. B.Haveagoodtime! C.Don’tworryaboutit. D.Whatapity!15.Pleasedon’tsmokehere.Lookatthesign! _____.A.Sorry,Iwill. B.Sorry,Iwon’t. C.Yes,Iwill. D.No,Iwon’t.=3\*ROMANIII.选词填空（共10小题）introduceoneself,beinterestedin,provide…for,act,inordertointroduceoneself,beinterestedin,provide…for,act,inordertoleadto,writedown,allyearround,prevent…from,easy01._______________you_______________learningaboutdifferentkindsofplants,birds,andanimals?02.DomanybirdsliveinZhalong_______________?03.You’dbettertakeanotebookwithyou_______________whatyousee.04._______________getthereontime,wegetupearlierthanusual.05.Doyouknowsome_______________canmakedifferentbirdsounds?06.Ourparentsarewilling_______________foodandclothes_______________us.07.They_______________tousandshowedusaroundtheirschool.08.Toomuchworkandtoolittlerest_______________illnessifyoudon’tcare.09.Canyouwatchthebirdsmuch_______________withthehelpofthebinoculars?10.Thepoliceman_______________theboy_______________playingfootballinthestreetatthemoment,isn’the?=4\*ROMAN