《微专题小练习》英语统考版 练习49　语法填空＋阅读理解

练习49语法填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ.语法填空2023·河南名校调研170词★★★★☆Abobcatamazinglysurviveda50­milejourneywhileitwasstuckinthegrill(保护汽车散热器的金属格栅)ofaVirginiawoman'scar.Thedriverwasheadingto(work)ataround7a．m.whenshe(hear)astrangesound—butshedidn'tstop.Anhour(late),shepulledintoVirginiaUniversityandspottedthe(frighten)catinthegrill,accordingtothelocalstation.Peter,aworkerfromRichmondAnimalCare,rushedtosceneandwasastonishedtofindtheanimalingoodshape.“Thecatwas(plete)fine.It'sunbelievable，”hetoldthestation.“Theonlythingholdingitupwasawirearounditsstomachandoneplasticpieceunderitschest.”Thecat“hissed”(发嘶嘶声)atPeter,sohecalmeditandremoveditthecar.Thenheandother(colleague)transportedittotheanimalcenter,itwasexaminedforinjury.“Theluckycatsufferedonlyoneminorcuton(it)backanditwasjustwonderfultoknowthecatmadeitthroughsuchacrazysituation，”Petersaid.Ⅱ.阅读理解A2023·雅安中学月考记叙文327词★★★★☆My11­year­olddaughterhasbeenawardedanacademicscholarshiptoaprivateschool.It'sonlyasmalldiscount,butthescholarshipmeansshe'llskipthewaitinglist—providedmyhusbandandIcancover$20，000ayear.Shouldwepaytheprivateschoolfees,orchoosefreeeducationinstead?Ialwaysassumedmychildrenwouldgotoaprivateschool,likeIdid.Notbecausemyfamilyiswealthy,butbecauseIbelievethatthebesteducationisprivate.Ittookyearsformetomakepeacewiththefactthatmytwochildrenattendedourlocalpublicprimaryschool.They'llgotoaprivatehighschool,Itoldmyself.Yethereweare.Myeldestisnowinherlastyearofprimaryschool,andmyhusbandandIwillstruggletoaffordprivateschool.Ifso,Icouldincreasemyworkhours.Mylawdegreewassupposedtobemytickettoagoodjobandasolidine,butthat'snotquitehowitturnedout.Duringmanysleeplessnights,Ifelttroubledbythedecision.AlthoughIwantthebestformydaughter,Ihavemyowndreamstoo.Ican'tsacrificeeverythingformypreciousgirl.IexplainthatIwanttobeapositiverolemodelformydaughter,andanunhappyparentisaterriblestrainonafamily.Ipointoutthatnoteventheprivilegeofprivateschoolwillprotectmychildrenfromdisappointmentorstruggle.Andfinally,it'sdecided.Mydaughterisgoingtothepublicschoolbehindourhome.Shecouldn'tbemorepleased.It'stakenmealittlelonger,butnowI'mcontent.Morethanmyfancyprivateschooleducation,it'smyfamilythatshapedme.Withhighschoolnow25yearsinthepast,IcannolongerrememberthemathematicalproblemsandShakespeareanquotesIonceknewsoperfectly.Thelessonsfrommychildhoodhome,however,haveprovedimpossibletoforget.1．Fromthepassageweknowthat________．A．thescholarshipherdaughterwoncouldcovermostofherschoolfeesB．hertwochildrenattendedtheirlocalprivateprimaryschoolC．thewriterhadagoodjobandasolidineD．ittookalongtimeforhertomakethefinaldecision2．Whydidthewriterwantherdaughtertogotoaprivateschoolatfirst?A．Becauseherdaughterearnedanacademicscholarship.B．Becauseshewantedherdaughtertoreceivethebesteducation.C．Becauseshewantedherdaughtertoskipthewaitinglist.D．Becauseherdaughter'spotentialwaswastedatthepublicprimaryschool.3．Theunderlinedword“strain”inparagraph3refersto________．A．angerB．fortC．burdenD．relief4．Whatdoesthepassageindicate?A．Parentsshouldmakeeverysacrificefortheirchildren.B．Financeshouldbetakenintoaccountwhenitestoeducation.C．Privateschooleducationisnotasgoodaspublicschooleducation.D．Ratherthanschooleducation,familyinfluencesapersonmost.B2023·全国乙卷说明文315词★★★★☆WhatesintoyourmindwhenyouthinkofBritishfood?Probablyfishandchips,oraSundaydinnerofmeatandtwovegetables.ButisBritishfoodreallysouninteresting?EventhoughBritainhasareputationforless­than­impressivecuisine,itisproducingmoretopclasschefswhoappearfrequentlyonourtelevisionscreensandwhoserecipebooksfrequentlytopthebestsellerlists.It'sthankstotheseTVchefsratherthananyadvertisingcampaignthatBritonsareturningawayfrommeat­and­two­vegandready­mademealsandbeingmoreadventurousintheircookinghabits.ItisrecentlyreportedthatthenumberofthosestickingtoatraditionaldietisslowlydecliningandaroundhalfofBritain'sconsumerswouldliketochangeorimprovetheircookinginsomeway.TherehasbeenariseinthenumberofstudentsapplyingforfoodcoursesatUKuniversitiesandcolleges.ItseemsthatTVprogrammeshavehelpedchangewhatpeoplethinkaboutcooking.Accordingtoanewstudyfrommarketanalysts,1in5BritonssaythatwatchingcookeryprogrammesonTVhasencouragedthemtotrydifferentfood.Almostonethirdsaytheynowuseawidervarietyofingredients(配料)thantheyusedto,andjustunder1in4saytheynowbuybetterqualityingredientsthanbefore.OneinfouradultssaythatTVchefshavemadethemmuchmoreconfidentaboutexpandingtheircookeryknowledgeandskills,andyoungpeoplearealsogettingmoreinterestedincooking.TheUK'sobsession(痴迷)withfoodisreflectedthroughtelevisionscheduling.Cookeryshowsanddocumentariesaboutfoodarebroadcastmoreoftenthanbefore.WithanincreasingnumberofmalechefsonTV,it'snolonger“uncool”forboystolikecooking.5．WhatdopeopleusuallythinkofBritishfood?A．Itissimpleandplain.B．Itisrichinnutrition.C．Itlacksauthentictastes.D．Itdeservesahighreputation.6．WhichbestdescribescookeryprogrammesonBritishTV?A．Authoritative.B．Creative.C．Profitable.D．Influential.7．Whichisthepercentageofthepeople