2023年高考全国甲卷英语试卷真题（含答案）+听力材料

2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国甲卷）

英语

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需

改动，用橡皮擦净后，再选涂其他答案标号，回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，

写在本试卷上无效，

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回，

第一部分（听力1・20题满分30分）（略）

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题:每小题2分满分30分）

阅读下列短文从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

WheretoEatinBangkok

Bangkokisahighlydesirabledestinationforfoodlovers.Ithasaseeminglybottomlesswell

ofdiningoptions.HerearesomesuggestionsonwheretostartyourBangkokeatingadventure.

Nahm

OfferingThaifinedining.NahmprovidesthebestofBangkokculinary（字:饪的）experiences.

It'stheonlyThairrestaurantthatranksamongthetop10oftheword's50bestrestaurantslist.

HeadChefDavidThompson.WhoreceivedaMichelinstarforhisLoodon-basedThairestaurant

ofthesamename,openedthisbranchintheMetropolitanHotelin2010.

IssaysStameseClub

IssayaSiameseClubisintematoionallyknowThaicheflanKittichai'sfirstflagshipBangkok

restau-rant.ThemenuinthisbeautifulcolonialhouseincludestraditionalThaicuisinecombined

withmodemcookingmethods.

Bo.tan

Bo.tanhasbeenmakinwavesinBangkok'sculinarysenesinceitopenedin2009.Serving

hard-to-findThaidishesinanelegantatmosphere,therestaurantistruetoThaicuisine'sroots,yet

stillmanagestoaddawpecialtwist.Thisplaceisgoodforacandle-litdinneroraworkmeeting

withcolleagueswhoappreciatefinefood.Forthoseextremelyhungrythere'salargesetmenu.

Gaggan

EarningfirstplaceonthelatesMAsia's50bestrestaurants"list,progressiveIndianrestaurant

Gag-ganisoneofthemostexcitingvenues(场所)toarriveinBangkokinrecentyears.Thebest

tableinthistwo-storycolonialThaihomeoffersawindowrightintothekitchen,whereyoucan

seechefGagganandhisstaffinaction.Culinarytheateratitsbest.

21.WhatdoNahmandIssayaSiameseClubhaveincommon?

A.Theyadpmodemcookingmethods.

B.TheyhavebranchesinLondon.

C.Theyhavetop-classchefs.

D.Theyhavebasedinhotels.

22.Whichrestaurantoffersalargesetmenu?

A.Gaggan.

B.Bo.Lan.

C.IssayaSiameseClub.

D.Nahm.

23.WhatisspecialaboutGaggan?

A.IthiresstafffromIndia.

B.Itputsonaplayeveryday.

C.Itserveshard-to-findlocaldishes.

D.Itshowsthecookingprocesstoguests.

B

TerriBoltonisadabhandwhenitcomestoDIY(do-it-yourself).Skilldeatputtingupshelves

andpiecingtogetherfurniture,sheneverpayssomeoneelsetodoajobshecandoherself.

ShecreditstheseskillstoherlategrandfatherandbuilderDerekLloyd.Fromtheageof

six,Terri,now26,accompaniedDerektoworkduringherschoolholidays.Aday'sworkwas

rewardedwith&5inpocketmoney.ShesaysfTmsureIwasn'tmuchofahelptostartwith,

paintingtheroomsandputtingdowntheflooringthroughoutthehouse.Ittookweeksandiswas

backbreakingwork,butIknowhewasproudofmyskills/*

Terri,whonowrentsabhousewithfriendsinWandsworth,SouthWestLondon,saysDIY

alsosavesherfromlosinganydepositwhenatenancy（租期）comestoanend.Sheadds:'Tve

movedhousemanytimesandIalwsysliketopersonalisemyroomandputuppictures,So,it's

beenusefultoknowhowtocoverupholesandrepaintaroomtoavoidanychargeswhenI've

movedout'1

WithmillionsofpeoplelikelytotakeonDIYprojectsoverthacomingweeks,newresearch

showsthatmorethanhalfofpeopleareplanningtomakethemostofthelong,warmsummer

daystogetjobsdone.Theaveragespendperprojectwillbearounds823.Twothirdsofpeople

aimtoimprovetheircomfortwhileathome.Tfifthwishtoincreasethevalueoftheirhouse.

ThouthDIYhsatraditionallybeenseenasmalehobby,theresearchshowsitiswomennow

leadingthecharge.

24.Whichisclosestinmeaningto"adabhand"inparagraph1?

A.Anartist.

B.Awinner.

C.Aspecialist.

D.Apioneer.

25.WhydidTerri'sgrandfathergiveherf5aday?

A.Forabirthdaygift.

B.Asatreatforherwork.

C.TosupportherDIYprojects.

D.Toencouragehertotakeupahobby.

26.HowdidTerriavoidlosingthedepositonthehousesherented?

A.Bymakingitlooklikebefore.

B.Byfurmishingitherself.

C.Bysplittingtherentwitharoommate.

D.Bycancellingtherentalagreement.

27.WhattrendinDIYdoestheresearchshow?

A.Itisbecomingmorecostly.

B.Itisgettingmoretime-consuming.

C.Itisturningintoaseasonalindustry.

D.Itisgainingpopularityamongfemales.

C

Iwasabout13whenanunclegavemeacopyofJosteinGaarder'sSophie'sWorld.Itwasfull

ofideasthatwerenewtome,soIspentthesummerwithmyheadinandoutofthatbook.Itspoke

tomeandbroughtmeintoaworldofphilosophy（哲学）.

ThatloveforphilosophylasteduntilIgottocollege.Nothingkillstheloveforphilsosphy

fasterthanpeoplewhothinktheyunderstandFoucault,Baudrillard,orConfuciusbetterthanyou-

andthentrytoexplainthem.

Ericweiner'sTheSocratesExpress:InSearchofLifeLessonsfromDeadPhilosophers

reawakenedmyloveforphilssophy.Itisnotanexplanation,butaninvitationtothinkand

experiencephilosophy.

Weinerstaraeachchapterwithasceneonatrainridebetweencitiesandthenframeseach

philosopher'sworkinthecentext（背景）ofonethingtheycanhelpusdobetter.Theendresultisa

readinwhichwelearntowonderlikeSocrates,seelikeThoreau,listenlikeSchopenhauer,and

havenore-gretslikeNietzsche.This,morethanabookaboutundestandingphilosophy,isabook

abourlearningtousephilosophytoimprovealife.

Hemakesphilosopicalthoughtanappealingexercisethatimprovesthequalityofour

experiences,andhedoessowithplentyofhumor.Weinerentersintoconversationwithsomeof

themostimportantphilosophersinhistory,andhebecomespartofthatcrowdintheprocessby

decoding（解读）theirmssagesandaddinghisowninterpretation.

TheSocratesExpressisafun,sharpbookthatdrawsreadersinwithitsapparentsimplicity

andgrad-uallypullsthemindeeperthoughtsondesire,loneliness,andaging.Theinvitationis

clear:Weinerwantsyoutopickupacoffeeorteaandsitdownwiththisbook.Iencourageyouto

takehisoffer.It*sworthyourtime,eveniftimeissomethingwedon'thavealotof.

28.Whoopenedthedoortophilosophyfortheauthor?

A.Foucault.

B.EricWeiner.

C.JosteinGaarder.

D.Acollegeteacher.

29.Whydoestheauthorlistgreatphilosophersinparagraph4?

A.TocompareWeinerwiththem.

B.Togiveexamplesofgreatworks.

C.Topraisetheirwritingskills.

D.TohelpreadersunderstandWeinersbook.

30.WhatdoestheauthorlikeaboutTheSocratesExpress?

A.Itsviewsonhistoryarewell-presented.

B.Itsideascanbeappliedtodailylife.

C.Itincludescommentsfromreaders.

D.Itleavesanopenending.

31.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofWeinersbook?

A.Objectiveandplain.

B.Daringandambitious.

C.Seriousandhardtofollow.

D.Humorousandstraightforward.

D

Grizalybears,whichmaygrowtoabout2.5mlongandweighover400kg,occupya

conflictedcor-neroftheAmericanpsyche-werever（敬畏）themevenastheygiveusfrightening

dreams.Askthetour-istsfromaroundtheworldthatfloodintoYellowstoneNationalParkwhat

theymosthopetosee,andtheiranswerisoftenthesame:agrizzlybear.

"Grizzlybearsarere-occupyinglargeareasoftheirformerrange/'saysbearbiologistChris

Servheen.Asgrizzlybearsexpandtheirrangeintoplaceswheretheyhaven'tbeenseenina

centuryormore,they'reincresinglybeingsightedbyhumans.

ThewesternhalfoftheU.S.wasfullofgrizzlieswhenEurpeanscame,witharoughnumber

of50,000ormorelivingalongsideNativeAmericans.Bytheearly1970s,aftercenturiesofcruel

andcontinu-oushuntingbysettlers,600to800grizzliesremainedonamere2percentoftheir

formerrangeintheNorthernRockies.In1975,grizzlieswerelistedundertheEndangeredSpecies

Act.

Today,thereareabout2,000ormoregrizzlybearsintheU.S.Theirrecoveryhasbeenso

suecess-fulthattheU.S.FishandWildlifeServicehastwiceattemptedtode-listgrizzlies,which

wouldloosenlegalprotectionsandallowthemtobehunted.Botheffortswereoverturneddueto

lawsuitsfromconserva-tiongroups.Fornow,grizzliesremainlisted.

Obviously,ifprecautions（预防）aren'ttaken,grizzliescanbecometroublesome,sometimes

killingfarmanimalsorwalkingthroughyardsinsearchoffood.Ifpeopleremovefoodand

attractantsfromtheiryardsandcampsites,grizzlieswilltypicallypassbywithouttrouble.Putting

electricfencingaroundchickenhousesandotherfarmanimalquartersisalsohighlyeffectiveat

gettinggrizzliesaway."Ourhopeistohaveaclean,attractant-freeplacewherebearseanpass

throughwithoutlearningbadhabits,"saysJamesJonkel,longtimebiologistwhomanagesbearsin

andaroundMissoula.

32.HowdoAmericanslookatgrizlies?

A.Theycausemixedfeelingsinpeople.

B.Theyshouldbekeptinnationalparks.

C.Theyareofhighscientificvalue.

D.TheyareasymbolofAmericanculture.

33.Whathashelpedtheincreaseofthegrizzlypopulation?

A.TheEuropeansettlers'behavior.

B.Theexpansionofbears'range.

C.Theprotectionbylawsince1975.

D.ThesupportofNativeAmericans.

34.WhathasstoppedtheU.S.FishandWildlifeServicefromde-listinggrizzlies?

A.Theoppositionofconservationgroups.

B.Thesuccessfulcomebackofgrizzlies.

C.Thevoiceofthebiologists.

D.Thelocalfarmers'advocates.

35.Whatcanbeiererefromthelastparagraph?

A.Foodshouldbeprovidedforgrizzlies.

B.Peoplecanliveinharmonywithgrizzlies.

C.Aspecialpathshouldbebuiltforgrizzlies.

D.Technologycanbeitroducedtoprotectgrizzlies.

第二节（共5小题海小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选

项。

TricksToBecomingAPatientPerson

Here'sariddle:Whatdotrafficjams,longlinesandwailingforavacationtostartallhavein

common?There'soneanswer.___36___.

IntheDigitalAge,we'reusedtohavingwhatweneedimmediatelyandrightaiour

fingertips.However,researchsuggeststhatifwepracticedpatience,we'dbeawholelotbetteroff.

Hereareseveraltricks.

•Practicegratitude（感激）

Thankfulnesshasalotofbenefits:Researchshowsitmakesushappier,lesssteressedand

evenmoreoptimistic.___37___."Showingthankfulnesscanfosterself-control,"saidYeLi,

researcherattheUniversityofCaliformia.

•Makeyourselfwait

Instantgratification（满足）mayseemlikethemost"feelgood"optionatthetime,but

psychologyresearchsuggestswaitingforthingsactuallymakesushappierinthelongrun.And

theonlywayforustogetintothehabitofwaitingistopractice.___38___.Putoffwatchingyour

favoriteshowuntiltheweekendorwait10extraminutersbeforegoingforthatcake.You'llsoon

findthatthemorepatienceyoupractice,themoreyoustarttoapplyittoother,moreannoying

situations.

•-39_

Somanyofushavethebeliefthatbeingcomfbrtabelistheonlystatewewilltolerate,and

whenweexperiencesomethingoutsideofourcomfortzone,wegetimpatientaboutthe

circumstances.Youshouldlearntosaytoyourself,'*___40___."Youllthengraduallybecome

morepatient.

A.Findyourcauses

B.Startwithsmalltasks

C.Accepttheuncomfortable

D.A11thisaddsuptoastateofhury

E.Itcanalsohelpuspracticemorepatience

F.Thisismerelyuncomfortable,notintolerable

G.TheyYeallsituationswherewecouldusealittleextrapatience

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节（共20小题:每小题1.5分满分30分）

阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的ABC和D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

Manyyearsago,IboughtahouseintheGarfagnana,wherewestillgoeverysummer.The

firsttimewe___41___there,weheardthechugchug-chugofamotorbike___42___itswaydown

thehilltowardus.Itwas___43___calledMario,comingto___44___usaboxcontainingsome

tormatoesandabottleofwine.ltwasaverynice___45___forhimtomake.Butwhenwelooked

atthetomatoes,wewere___46___be-causetheyweresomisshapen:notatalllikethenice,

round,___47___thingsyougetinasupermarket.Andthewinewascloudy,inafunnyoldbottle

withnolabel（标签）onitThesecan'tbeany___48___,wethought.Butwewere___49___his

kindness,sowe___50___them.

Whatwediscoveredisthatit's___51___tojudgewhatyoucatonlybyits___52___.Those

tomatoeshad___53___thatremindedmeoftheonesmyuncleusedtogrowwhenIwasachild.

Nowadayssuper-markettomatoes___54___perfectbuttasteofwater.Nobody'sgoingtohave

a___55___memoryofthose.It*sasurprisetheyhaven'tmanagedtogrowsquareonessothatthey

can___56___themeasily.Mario'swinemayhavebeencloudyandcomeoutofanoldbottle,butit

was___57___.

Ifsgoodtoeatthingsatthecorrecttime,whenthey're___58___,andascloseaspossibleto

wheretheywere___59___WhatMariohad___60___uswasthetasteoftheGarfagnana.

41.A.waitedB.metC.campedD.stayed

42.A.makingB.searchingC.squeezingD.feeling

43.A.customerB.neighborC.relativeD.passenger

44.A.lendB.sendC.bringD.show

45.A.choiceB.commentC.promiseD.gesture

46.A.worriedB.movedC.thrilledD.bored

47.A.simpleB.realC.shinyD.fun

48.A.moreB.goodC.newD.easy

49.A.sympathetictoB.thankfulforC.cautiousaboutD.interestedin

50.A.triedB.soldC.returnedD.mixed

51.A.unnecessaryB.uncertainC.unwiseD.unusual

52.A.appearanceB.qualityC.originD.price

53.A.sizeB.shapeC.colorD.taste

54.A.smellB.lookC.becomeD.work

55.A.happyB.vividC.shortD.vague

56.A.cleanB.checkC.countD.pack

57.AperfectB.usefulC.convenientD.familiar

58.A.onviewB.onsaleC.inseasonD.inneed

59.A.finishedB.storedC.foundD.grown

60.A.cookedB.givenC.boughtD.told

第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Forthousandsofyears,peoplehavetoldfables(寓言)__61___(teach)alessonortopasson

widdom.Fableswerepartoftheoraltraditionofmanyeralycultures,andthewell-known

Aesop'sfablesdatetothe___62___(six)century,B.C.Yet,theformofthefablestillhasvalues

today,___63___RachelCarsonsaysirin"AFableforTomorrow."

Carsonusesasimple,directstylecommontofble.Infact,herstyleandtone(口吻)are

seeminglydirectedatchildren."TherewasonceatownintheheartofAmerica.___64___alllife

scmedtoenjoypecefulc-cistecewithissuoundins,1'herfablebegins,___65___(borow)some

fmilarwordsfrommanyage-oldfables.Behindthesimplestyle,however,isaserious

message.___66___(intend)foreveryone.

___67___(difference)fromtraditionalfables,Carson'sstoryendswithanaccusationinstead

ofamoral.Shewarnsoftheenvironmentaldangersfacingsociety,andsheteachesthatpeople

musttakeresponsibility___68___savingtheirenvironment.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修以你同桌写的以下作文。文中共

有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(V),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Iusedtoafridofinsects,butlastFriday'sbiologyclassmakeabigchangeinme.Inthatclass,

MissZhao,ourbiologyteacher,showedweinsectsonstamps.Thebees,butterflyandmanyother

insectslookedlovelyandbeautifullyonthestamps.MissZhaotoldusthenamesoftheinsectsor

describedtheirlivinghabits.Sheevenplayedsomerecordingsoftheirsinging,whatwas

fun.NowJ'vecometolovethoseofsmalllivingthings.Intheevening,whenItakethewalkin

theschoolgarden,thesingingofinsectsbecomemoremeaningfultome.

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

你们学校正举办主题为“用英文讲中国故事”的征文活动。请你以一位中国历史人物为题

写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：

(1)人物简介及事迹；

(2)意义或启示。

注意：

(1)词数100左右;

(2)题目已为你写好。

2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国甲卷、乙卷）

听力材料

Text1问路32词

W:CouldyoupleasetellmehowIcangettothestudentdormbuilding?

M:Sure.Turnleftwhenyouwalkoutofthisregisteroffice,passthebookstoreandyou'llseeit.

【重点单词与短语】thestudentdormbuilding学生宿舍楼registeroffice登记处

Text2谈论天气37词

M:Wecouldn'taskforabetterday,couldwe,Barbara?

W:Iknow,Steve.Thereisn'tacloudinthesky.Ilovethistimeofyear.

M:Metoo.Theflowersarebeautifulbutcallingforrainthough.

【重点单词与短语】thistimeofyear一年里这个时期callfor需要

Text3周末计划27词

M:Wegotanyplansthisweekend?

W:Wemightstartwithourvegetablegarden,thenthebarbecue.

M:Soundsfun,butIstillwanttogofishingwithGeorge.

【重点单词与短语】startwith以...开始barbecue（户外）烧烤

Text4询问前同事近况30词

M:Lisa,IsawJackthismorning.

W:Youmeantheformerdesignerofourcompany?What*shedoingthesedays?

M:Hesaidhe*sgotanewjobasanartreporter.

【重点单词与短语】former昔日的artreporter艺术记者

Text5学生会活动33词

W:Doyouoftengotothestudentunion,Andrew?

M:Prettymuch.Onceinawhile,Imeetfriendsthere,andIspendalotoftimeorganizing

activitiesindifferentclubsorassociations.

【重点单词与短语】thestudentunion学生会onceinawhile偶尔

differentclubsorassociations不同的俱乐部或协会

Text6挑选公寓61词

W:Whatdoyouthink,Terry?

M:Well,ithasonemorebedroomthanthelastflatandthesittingroomisbig.

W:Butthereisnotenoughcupboardspaceinthekitchen.

M:It*scheaperthanthelastonewesaw,anditisinagoodneighborhood.

W:Well,maybewellhavetoseeiftheagenthasanythingelsetoshowus.

【重点单词与短语】enoughcupboardspace足够的橱柜空间

Text7电台采访84词

wunankyou,Mirs.Jonnson,lorwnalyouvesnareawiunournsteners.Now,pleaseleuus,ao

yousometimesfeelworriedaboutyourdaughternowthatshe'sgrownup?

W:Oh,Iworryaboutherlikeallparentsdo.Aftershegraduatedfrommedicalschool,shewent

tovolunteermedicalserviceinAfrica.

M:Wow!

W:That'sokayifcommunicationwasfine.ButjftherewasnoInternetorlelephoneconnection,

wecouldsometimesgotwoweekswithoutgettingintouchwitheachother.Thatoftenworries

me.

【重点单词与短语】nowthat既然油于volunteermedicalservice自愿做医疗服务

getintouchwith取得联系

Text8求职面试149词

W:Nowsellyourselfinaminuteplease.

M:Igraduatedfromuniversitytwoyearsagoandhavesincebeenworkinginanaccounting

company.Apartfromtheknowledgeandskillsrelatedtomymajor,I'mreallygoodwith

computers.Ihavealargeamountofexperienceworkingwithbigdata.IthinkI'mwell

qualifiedfortheaccountantpositionhere.

W:Good!Whydidyouchoosethiscompany?

M:Petersonhasbeenmydreamcompanyallalong.Youvalueprogressandfocusonthe

qualityofworkmorethanthequantity.Theflexibleworkinghoursandworkingfromhomeis

alsoattractive.

W:Ahhuh.Whatdoyouthinkisyourbiggestweakness?

M:Well,whenIwork,IoftenconcentratesomuchonwhatPmdoingthatImayhaveahard

timedealingwiththingsthatcomeupunexpectedly.Thatmaybeannoyingtosomepeople.

W:A1Iright.Thankyouverymuch.

【重点单词与短语】sellyourself推销自己，指通过展示自己的才能、技能和成就来吸引他人的注意，以获得工

作、机会或其他利益。

accountingcompany会计公司apartfrom除了berelatedto与...有关bigdata大数据bewellqualifiedfor完全胜

任;非常适合accountantposition会计职位allalong自始至终，一直以来flexibleworkhours自由的工作时间workfrom

home居家办公concentrateon集中注意力于comeup发生unexpectedly出乎意料地,意外地

Text9一位作家分享自己的读书历程219词

W:SoRobert,Iguessyoumustbewellintoyourthirddecadeasawriter.Howislife

treatingyou?

M:Fourthdecadeasawriter.Hmm,letmegetmycalculatorout.Well,IguessI'vebeen

writingnovelssincethe1980s.Soyou'reright.ButIhavebeenwritingallmylife.And

toansweryourquestion,lifehasbeentreatingmeexcellently.

W:CanIaskyouaboutyourchildhood?Wereyouabookishchild?

M:Inastrangeway,Iwasanon-readeruntilIturnednine.Iusedtoplaybasketballinthe

schoolyardsofBrooklyn.Myfatherwasahighschoolteacherofphysicsandchemistry.

Andhewasabigreader.Hewouldbringbooksbackfromhishighschoollibrary.One

day,Ireadthelastchapterofabook,thetitleofwhichI'velongsinceforgotten.Ilikedit

somuchthatIstartedreadingtheremainder.Interestingly,Ireadthechaptersbackwards

untilIgottothebeginning.Ireallylovedtheexperience,andIsoonbecameaneager

reader.Thenmyfatherwouldbringpilesofbookshomefromthelibrary.AndIwould

readthemall,andtheywereallfiction.ImustaddthatIstartedreadingthebooksfrom

thestart,asopposedtoworkingbackwards.

(Text10)音乐家谈论其担任公开赛裁判的经历189

M:Hello,I'mMaximVengerov,andI'mveryhappytosharewithyoumyconnection

withopenTchaikovskycompetition.ItwasJune1986whenIcametoMoscowto

participateinopenTchaikovskycompetitionattheageof10fromChelyabinsk.Thiswas

actuallytheturningpointofmylife.ThenIattendedaworldmusicfestivalinBerlin.

Anditwasinterestingtosaythatakidmadehisbreakthroughalreadyattheageof10.

Andthatwasme.Nowasajudgeofthecompetition,Icanseeclearlythehuge

challengesfacingthemusiciansinthecompetition.Whereelsecanyouseeyoungplayers

playingwithintendaysclassicalworksandRussiantraditionalmusicbeforecomingto

thefinalstage?Asamusician,ifsimportanttogivemaximumattentionandtimetoyour

ownreflectionsofyourownfeelings.So,whatFmreallylookingforinthecompetition

istomeetsomeonewhocantouchmemusically.Iwanttoseetheseed,atleasttheseed

ofthegreattreethatcangrow.Iwouldgoforthisviolinist.Iwouldgoforthismusician.

【重点单词与短语】

MaximVengarov马克西姆・文格洛夫，俄罗斯小提琴家，年仅十岁时他就赢得波兰维尼亚夫

斯基小提琴比赛金牌。1990年，15岁的他在卡尔・弗莱什国际小提琴比赛上获得最高

奖，从而确立了他世界一流音乐家的声名。

Tchaikovskycompetition柴可夫斯基国际音乐比赛，以俄罗斯作曲家柴可夫斯基冠名的国际

音乐比赛，创始于1958年，每四年举办一次，地点在莫斯科。

urningpoint转折点;转机breakthrough重大进展;突破

finalstage最后阶段，一个过程或活动的最后部分，通常是决定性的或关键的时刻。

eflection反映;显示touch触动musically音乐上;在音乐方面gofor选择

参考答案

2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国甲卷）

英语学科

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分1.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和

阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C