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2023年初中学业考试模拟训练英语笔试题(共80分)考前须知:1.本试卷共6页,80分。考试时间90分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。3.选择题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,答案选在试卷上无效。4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应的位置,写在试卷上的答案无效;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。一、选择填空〔共15小题,计15分〕 从每题A、B、C中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最正确答案。1.Mymotherboughtadictionaryformelastyear.________dictionarycosthermorethan100Yuan.A.the B.a C.an2.---Couldyoulendmeapen?---Ofcourse.Ihavetwoandyoucantake________ofthem.Forme,oneisenough.A.both B.all C.either3.---WhenisJay’sconcertinourcity?---It’satthreeo’clock________theafternoonofJuly18th.A.inB.onC.at4.---Whatdoyouthinkofyourschool?---Oh,nootherschoolis________inthecity.It’sthebestone,Ithink.A.abetterB.betterC.thebest5.---Thereisanewpencilcaseonmydesk.IsitTom’s?---Itmightbelongto________.Heboughtoneyesterday.A.hisB.himC.he’s6.Pleasetakethemedicinethreetimesaday,________youwillfeelworse.A.and B.but C.or7.---Wereyouathomeat10o’clockyesterdaymorning?---Yes.I________someclothesthen.A.washed B.waswashing C.amwashing8.Look!________fineweatheritis!Let’sgoouttohaveapicnic.A.HowB.WhataC.What9.Thekidsareplayinggamesinthehouse.Theirgrandmaislookingatthem_______.A.happily B.happierC.happy 10.Idon’tthink________difficulttokeepreadingEnglisheverymorning.A.it B.thatC.this11.---________Ihandinthecompositiontoday,sir?---No,youneedn’t.Youmayhanditintomorrowmorning.A.CanB.MayC.Must12.---_______doyoulivefromschool?---About20minutesbybus.A.HowfarB.HowsoonC.Howlong13.---WhencanIseethedoctor,madam?---Letmesee.Sorry,you________yourturn,soyouwillhavetowaitagain.A.aremissing B.havemissedC.missed14.---WhataboutRoom303?---Idon’tthinkitisgood.Itis________small________holdsomanypeople.A.so,that B.enough,to C.too,to 15.---Couldyoupleasetellme________thechemistryexam?---NextFriday.A.whenwillwetake B.wherewewouldhave C.whenwewilltake二、阅读理解〔共四篇短文,计25分〕阅读下面A、B两篇短文,根据短文内容,从短文后面每题所给的三个选项中选择最正确答案。〔每题1分〕ALastweekend,thelatestDisneymovie,Zootopia,brokerecords.PeopleacrosstheUnitedStatesboughtmorethan$75millionworthoftickets.Themovie'sworldwideboxoffice〔票房收入〕ismorethan$230million.Let’sgoforanexcitingtripinZootopianow!Zootopiaisabigmodernanimalcity,acitylikenoothercity.Animalsfromaroundtheworldlivetogether.Nomatterwhatanimalyouare,fromthebiggestelephanttothesmallestrabbit,youcanbeanything.Themaincharacterinthefilm,JudyHopps,isacutelittlerabbitwithbigdreams.ShemovestoZootopiabecauseshewantstobethefirstrabbitpoliceofficer.However,Judy’stripinthecityisn’teasy.PoliceofficersinZootopiaarealllargeanimals,suchashippos(河马),rhinos(犀牛)andbuffaloes(水牛).Theyaredifficulttogetalongwith.Besides,otheranimalsthereoftenchallengeher.Luckily,JudymeetsNick,afast-talkingfox.Theyovercometheirdifferencesandfinallybecomefriends.IntheendJudymanagestojointheZootopiapoliceforceandbecomethefirstwomanpoliceofficer.Hermotto(座右铭)is:“InZootopia,anyonecanbeanything.〞JaredBushandPhilJohnston,thewritersofZootopia,toldreportersthatitstartedoutasaspymoviesetinseveraldifferentanimalworlds.Buttheyfoundthemammalworldespeciallyinteresting.Sotheychangedthestory.Critics(评论家)stronglypraisedZootopia.TheysayitisDisney’smostsuccessfulcartoonyet.16.Howmuchistheboxoffice〔票房收入〕ofZootopiaintheworld?A.morethan$75millionB.morethan$230millionC.morethan$300million17.WhatisJudy’sdream?A.tolivewithlargeranimalsB.tobethefirstrabbitpoliceofficerC.tobecomeamoviestar18. WhoisJudy’sfriend?A.AfoxB.AhippoC.Arhino19.Whydidthewriterschangetheoriginalstory?A.Theydidn’tlikespymoviesB.TheywanttogetpraisesfromthecriticsC.Theyfoundthemammalworldinteresting20.Accordingtothepassage,whichdescription(表达)isTRUE?A.“Zootopia〞isthemostpopularTVshowB.JudyandNickarefriendsbecausetheyarethesameinmanysides.C.Judybelievesthat“InZootopia,anyonecanbeanything.〞BEverybodyknowsthesaying“Twostepsforwardandthreestepsback〞.Thatdescribedmylifeprettywellasasinglemom.Iwasraisingtwoteenagersonateacher’said’ssalaryatthattime.Itwasn’tnearlyenoughtocoverthebills,soI“moonlighted〞asawaitress.EverytimeIthoughtthatIhadfoundasolutiontomymoneyworries,somethingwouldfallthroughandIwouldendupfeelingworsethanbefore.Thenexteveningattherestaurant,Itriedonmyapron(围裙),wishingIcouldbehomewithmykids.Iwalkeduptomyfirsttable.Arounditwasacheerfuloldercouple.Thewomangavemeasmilethatwarmedme.Icouldn’thelpnoticingherunusualglassring.“Whatabeautifulring,〞Isaid.WechattedforaminutethenItooktheirorderandleft.WhenIcamebackwiththeirdrinks,thewomanheldoutherring.“Iwouldliketogivethistoyou,〞shesaid.“Oh,no,Icouldn’t,〞Isaid,embarrassed.Shegentlyplacedtheringinmyhandandclosedmyfingersaroundit.“It’syours,〞shesaid.“Pleaseacceptitandyourthingsaregoingtobeokay.〞RightthereattheirtableinthemiddleoftherestaurantIbrokedownintears.“Thankyouforgivingmehope,〞Isaid.Longafterthatnight,thatsenseofpeacestayedwithme.Iknewtherightjobwouldcomeintime.Ninemonthslateritdid.IgotabetterpositionatanotherschoolandIstartedwaitressingatarestaurantwhereIwasallowedtospendmoretimewithmykids.Nowinthesetoughtimes,Ihavemoneyworriesagain,buttheydon’tgetmedown.Iknowthingswillturnoutokay.AndwhenIwearthatunusualglassring,I’mremindedI’mnotalone.21.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknow_________.A.thatthemomlikedsteppingforwardandbackwardB.thattheyoungparentshaddifficultiesinraisingthetwoteenagersC.thatthemomworkedasawaitressatnightashersecondjob.22.Thesecondparagraphtellsus_________.A.thewriterenjoyedworkingintherestaurantB.thewriterservedtheoldercoupleverywellC.theoldcouplewantedtogivehertheringtowarmher.23.Fromthethirdparagraph,weknowthewriterfelt_________atwhatthewomansaid
.A.movedB.relaxedC.puzzled24.Fromthefourthparagraphwecanknowthewriterbelievedthat_________.A.herchildrenlovedherverymuchB.shecouldn’tfindabetterrestaurantC.theglassringwouldbringhergoodluck25.Fromthewholepassageweknow_________.A.
thewriter’sattitudetowardherlifeturnsdisappointednowB.somethingkindwedidcansometimeschangeother’sattitudetowardlife
C.
NowthewriterhaseasylifewithoutanymoneyworriesC请根据26—30小题所描述的活动,从A.B.C.D.E中选用适宜的交通方式〔每题1分〕A26.Mrs.BrownhasbeeninvitedtoateapartywhichwillbeheldbytheWhites.Thepartywillbegininfifteenminutes.Mrs.BrownlivesinthesameneighborhoodasMrs.White.B27.Tonyisgoingtovisithisuncleandcousins.Hishomeisnotfarfromtheirs.It’sabout2kilometersawayfromhishometohisuncles.Heandhiscousinsalllikeexercisesverymuch.C28.AlthoughtheBlacksliveinavillage,Mrs.Blackwouldliketohaveabirthdaypartyforherson.Sheneedsaspecialcakeandmanykindsofvegetablesinthetown.ThetownisnotfarbutisontheothersideoftheriverD29.Mrs.Linisanengineerofmakingcars.HelivesinHarbin.HehastoattendaveryimportantmeetinginKunmingtomorrow.Themeetingisabout“Fewercars,lesspollution.〞E30.Susan’shusbandhasgonetoBeijingonbusiness.Hewillcomebacktomorrowmorningbyair.Susanwillgototheairporttopickhimup.Theairportisover50kilometersfromthehome.D阅读D篇,简要答复下列问题。请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置〔每题2分〕"Socialplatforms(平台)areveryimportantinmyindustry.IwouldsaythatthebestsocialplatformintheworldformeisWeChat,it’smuchbetterthantheFacebooksoftheworld,"YannickBolloré,theCEOofHavas,toldCNBCinaTVinterviewonMonday.WeChatisownedbyChineseInternetgiantTencentandowns700millionmonthlyactiveusers,accordingtothesurvey.ItisthemainmessagingserviceinChina.TheAPPallowspeopletotextandvoicecalleachother,makepayments,andsoon.TheabilitytomakepaymentsandevenbookrestaurantsmeansWeChathasbecomeabigpartofChinesephoneusers’lives.FormarketerswhowanttomakeadvertisementstoChineseconsumers,thisisattractive(有吸引力的)."WealwayssaythatChinesepeopleareverygoodatcopying.Nowtheyareverygoodatcreatingthings,itcouldrolloutintherestoftheworldoneday,"headded.IfwelookatChinainthelast20years,it’sbyfarthemostimpressiverecovery(恢复)storyforacountry.AsthedevelopmentoftechnologyinChina,thingscreated-in-Chinawillbesuretochangethewholeworld.31.Whatarethetwosocialplatformsarementionedinthereport?32.WhichcompanydoesWeChatbelongto?33.Whatfunctions(功能)makesWechatbecomeabigpartofChinesephoneusers’lives?34.WhatdothemarketerswanttodowiththeAPP?35.DoesWechatstandfor“made-in-China〞or“created-in-China〞?三、单词拼写〔共6小题,计6分〕根据句意和音标提示以适当形式填写单词。36.Canyoutellmewhatis________/t/andfive?37.Don’t__________/lɑ:f/atothers.Anyonecanmakethiskindofmistakes38.Wouldyouliketobuysomethingtodrinkforme?I’m_________/'/now.39.Youknow,Shanghaiisa__________/laiv/citywithlargepopulationandbusytraffic.40.Hepickeduptheschoolbagandhurriedtoschool_________/'/eatingbreakfast.41.You’dbettercomein__________/'/.Ithinkit’sthebesttimetoenjoythesight.四、动词填空〔共6小题,计6分〕用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。SalmanKhan,39,fromtheUS,isthefounderofthelearningwebsiteKhanAcademy.MillionsofstudentsUnlikeotheronlinecourses,Khan’svideosonlyusehisvoiceandadigitalblackboardforteaching.Hesayshedoesn’twantahumanfacetodisturbstudents.Khanalsomakeshisclassesasshortas10to15minutessothatstudents43._______(notlose)interest.ThesespecialcoursesmakeKhantheworld’smostpopularonlineeducationwebsites.Thecoursesaretranslatedintomorethan36differentlanguages.Nowabout80teachersfromtheworld’stopuniversity44._______(teach)onkhanAcademy.Butallthisstartedtenyearsagowithjustoneman---SalmanKhan.In2006,Khanmadehomemadevideostohelphisseventh-gradeniece(侄女)withhismath.He45._______(send〕thevideoontheInternetandgotthousandsofviews.ThisencouragedKhantomakemorevideosandcreatedhisownwebsiteKhanAsaBangladeshiAmerican,Khanunderstandsthatmanykidsindevelopingcountriescannotgetagoodeducation.Hehimself46._______(have)threedegreesfromMassachusettsinstituteofTechnologyandonefromHarvardUniversity.Hewouldliketousehisknowledgetohelpmorepeople.Soallhiscourses47._______(Khan’swebsitehasnotonlybecomeverypopularworldwidebutalsowonalotofrespect.EvenBillGates,thefounderofMicrosoft,isoneofhisfans.BillGatesdonated(捐赠)over$1.5milliontosupportKhanandnamedhim“theteacheroftheworld〞.五、完成句子〔共5小题,计10分〕根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子,词数不限。48.去年夏天我的朋友来威海度假了。49.如果他离开医院,你就打给我。50.每天按时到校是一个好习惯。51.健康原因,我从未离开过威海。52.你爸爸到家时,你在干什么?六、短文填空(共8小题,计8分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次,有两个词是多余的。请将答案序号写在指定位置上。A.excitingB.honestC.himselfD.returnedE.smiledF.bymistak
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