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绝密★启封前试卷类型A

2023年一般高等学校招生全国统一考试1新课标I)

英语

(考试时间:120分钟试卷总分值:150分)

考前须知:

1.本试卷由四个局部组成。其中,第一、二局部和第三局部的第一节为选择题。第三局部的其次节和第四局部为

非选择题。

2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

3.答复选择题时,选出每题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答复非选择题时,将答案

写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试完毕后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一局部听力(共两节,总分值30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容完毕后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每题分,总分值分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的

相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例:Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是Co

1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?

A.It'samusingB.IfsexcitingC.Ifsdisappointing

2.HowwillSusanspendmostofhertimeinFrance?

A.TravelingaroundB.StudyingataschoolC.Lookingafterheraunt

3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.GoingoutB.OrderingdrinksC.Preparingforaparty

4.Wherearethespeakers?

A.InaclassroomB.InalibraryC.Inabookstore

5.Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.GoontheInternetB.MakeaphonecallC.Takeatraintrip

其次节(共15小题;每题分,总分值分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,

并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给

出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,答复第6、7题。

6.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?

A.AninformationofficeB.ApolicestationC.Ashoerepairshop

7.WhatistheTownGuideaccordingtotheman?

A.AbrochureB.AnewspaperC.Amap

听第7段材料,答复第8、9题。

8.Whatdoesthemansayabouttherestaurant?

A.Ifsthebiggestonearound.B.Itoffersmanytastydishes.C.It'sfamousforitsseafood.

9.Whatwillthewomanprobablyorder?

A.Friedfish.B.Roastchicken.C.Beefsteak.

听第8段材料,答复第10至12题。

10.WherewillMr.Whitebeat11o'clock?

A.Attheoffice.B.Attheairport.C.Attherestaurant.

11.WhatwillMr.Whiteprobablydoatoneintheafternoon?

A.Receiveaguest.B.Haveameeting.C.Readareport.

12.WhenwillMissWilsonseeMr.White?

A.AtlunchtimeB.Lateintheafternoon.C.Thenextmorning.

听第9段材料,答复第13至16题。

13.WhyisBillgoingtoGermany?

A.Toworkonaproject.B.TostudyGerman.C.Tostartanewcompany.

14.WhatdidthewomandislikeaboutGermany?

A.Theweather.B.Thefood.C.Theschools.

15.WhatdoesBillhopetodoabouthisfamily?

A.BringthemtoGermany.B.leavetheminEngland.C.Visittheminafewmonths.

16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeaker?

A.Fellow-travelersB.Colleagues.C.Classmates.

听第10段材料,答复第17至20题。

17.WhendiditrainlasttimeinJuarez?

A.Threedaysago.B.Amonthago.C.Ayearago.

18.WhatseasonisitinJuarez?

A.Spring.B.SummerC.Autumn

19.Whataretheelderlyadvisedtodo?

A.Takeawalkintheafternoon.B.Keeptheirhomescool.C.Drinkplentyofwater.

20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?

A.Hostingaradioprogram.B.Conductingaseminar.C.Forecastingtheweather.

其次局部阅读理解(共两节,总分值60分)

第一节(共15小题;每题3分,总分值45分)

阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

A

PacificScienceCenterGuide

♦VisitPacificScienceCenter'sStore

Don'tforgettostopbyPacificScienceCenter'sStorewhileyouareheretopickupawonderfulscience

activityorsouvenirtorememberyourvisit.Thestoreislocated(位于)upstairsinBuilding3rightnexttothe

LaserDome.

♦Hungry?

Ourexhibitswillfeedyourmind,butwhataboutyourbody?Ourcafeoffersacompletemenuoflunchand

snackoptions,inadditiontoseasonalspecials.ThecafeislocatedupstairsinBuilding1andisopendailyuntil

onehourPacificScienceCentercloses.

0RentalInformation

Lockersareavailabletostoreanybelongingsduringyourvisit.ThelockersarelocatedinBuilding1nearthe

InformationDeskandinBuilding3.PushchairsandwheelchairsareavailabletorentattheInformationDesk

andDennyWayentrance.IDrequired.

♦SupportPacificScienceCenter

Since1962PacificScienceCenterhasbeeninspiringapassion(热忱)fordiscoveryandlifelonglearningin

science,mathandtechnology.Today,PacificScienceCenterservesmorethan1.3millionpeopleayearandbrings

inquiry-basedscienceeducationtoclassroomsandcommunityeventsalloverWashingtonState.It'sanamazing

accomplishmentandonewecannotachievewithoutgeneroussupportfromindividuals,corporations,andother

socialorganizations.Visitpacificsciencecenter,orgtofindvariouswaysyoucansupportPacificScienceCenter.

21.WherecanyoubuyasouveniratPacificScienceCenter?

A.InBuilding1.B.InBuilding3.

C.AttheLaserDome.D.AttheDennyWayentrance.

22.WhatdoesPacificScienceCenterdoforschools?

A.Trainscienceteachers.B.Distributesciencebooks.

C.Inspirescientificresearch.D.Takesciencetotheclassroom.

23.Whatisthepurposeofthelastpartofthetext?

A.Toencouragedonations.B.Toadvertisecomingevents.

C.Tointroducespecialexhibits.D.TotellabouttheCenter'shistory.

答案与解析:

21.B22.D23.A

21.【答案】B【解析】该题属于细微环节题,题干中有明显定位词,适用于干脆定位法。依据题干中关键词souvenir

和PacificScienceCenter可回来到原文定位到第一段中的第一句话有提及这两个原词,其后面一句为设题点指

出商店的位置在Building3o故答案选Bo

22.【答案】D【解析】该题属于细微环节题。利用题干中的school的同汇词classroom定位到最终一段中Today,

PacificScienceCenterservesmorethan13millionayearandbringinquiry-basedscienceeducationtoclassroom

andcommunityeventsalloverWashingtonState.所以D项符合要求。

23.【答案】A【解析】该题考察文章的写作目的。最终一段当中倒数其次句提及:要是没有个人、合作方和其

它组织的大方支持的话,不能实现这样的成就。最终一句在呼吁呼吁人们找到各种各样的方式来支持太平洋科

参考译文:

太平洋科学中心指南

♦访问太平洋科学中心的商店

当你来这里是为了参与一项奇异的科学活动或买纪念品以纪念你的来访时,别忘了在太平洋科学中心的商

店逗留。商店位于正好紧挨激光圆顶的3号楼的楼上。

♦饿了吗?

我们的展品会满意你的想法,但你的身体呢?除了季节性的特色菜外,我们的咖啡厅还供应全套的午餐和

可供选择的小吃。这家咖啡馆位于1号楼的楼上,每天营业到太平洋科学中心关门前的一小时。

♦出租信息

在你访问期间,储物柜可以存放任何物品。信息台旁边的1号楼和3号楼都有储物柜。在信息台/问讯处和

丹尼路入口处可以租到桌椅和轮椅,但须要出示身份证。

♦支持太平洋科学中心

太平洋科学中心自1962年以来始终在鼓舞人们去发觉的热忱和鼓舞在人们科学、数学和技术终身学习的热

忱。今日,太平洋科学中心每年接待130多万人,并为整个华盛顿州的课堂和社区活动供应基于调查的科学教

化。这是一项了不得的成就,假如没有个人、公司和其他社会组织的大方支持,我们就无法取得胜利。访问

pacificsciencecenter.org,以找寻您可以支持太平洋科学中心的各种方法。(译者:柳林汇丰中学一一马聚峰)

B

IworkwithVolunteersforWildlife,arescueandeducationorganizationatBaileyArboretuminLocust

Valley.Tryingtohelpinjured,displacedorsickcreaturescanbeheartbreaking;survivalisnevercertain.

However,whenitworks,itissimplybeautiful.

IgotarescuecallfromawomaninMuttontown.Shehadfoundayoungowl(猫头鹰)ontheground.WhenI

arrived,Isawa2-to3-week-oldowl.Ithadalreadybeenplacedinacarrierforsafety.

Iexaminedthechick(雏鸟)anditseemedfine.IfIcouldlocatethenest,Imighthavebeenabletoputitback,

butnoluck.Mynextworkwastoconstructanestandanchoritinatree.

Thehomeownerwasveryhelpful.Awirebasketwasfound.Iputsomepinebranchesintothebaskettomake

thisnestsafeandcomfortable.Iplacedthechickinthenest,anditquicklycalmeddown.

Nowallthatwasneededweretheparents,buttheywereabsent.Igavethehomeownerarecordingofthe

hungerscreamsofowlchicks.Theseadvertisethepresenceofchickstoadults;theymightalsoencourageour

chicktostartcallingaswell.Igavetheownerasmuchinformationaspossibleandheadedhometoseewhatnews

thenightmightbring.

Anervousnighttobesure,hutsometimesthespiritsofnaturesmileonusall!Thehomeownercalledtosay

thattheparentshadrespondedtotherecordings.Idroveoverandsawthechickinthenestlookinghealthyand

active.Anditwasaccompaniedinthenestbythegreatestsightofall—LUNCH!Theparentshaddonetheirduty

andwouldprobablycontinuetodoso.

24.Whatisunavoidableintheauthor'srescueworkaccordingtoparagraph1?

A.Effortsmadeinvain.B.Gettinginjuredinhiswork.

C.Feelinguncertainabouthisfuture.D.Creaturesforcedoutoftheirhomes.

25.WhywastheauthorcalledtoMuttontown?

A.Torescueawoman.B.Totakecareofawoman.C.Tolookatababyowl.D.Tocureayoungowl.

26.Whatmadethechickcalmdown?

A.Anewnest.B.Somefood.C.Arecording.D.Itsparents.

27.Howwouldtheauthorfeelabouttheoutcomeoftheevent?

A.Ifsunexpected.B.Ifsbeautiful.C.Ifshumorous.D.Ifsdiscouraging.

答案与解析:

24.A25.C26.A27.B

24.【答案】A【解析】该题属于推断题。通过审题,提取主要信息是在问作者在营救过程中不行防止的事情。

在第一段中的其次句话“Tryingtohelpinjured,displacedorsickcreaturescanbeheartbreaking:survivalis

nevercertain/结合选项,A项是它的同义句的一种表述。

25.【答案】C【解析】该题属于缘由细微环节题。利用因果关系把握设题点的位置。通过题干中关键词call和

Muttontown可以定位到其次段。经过分析“Isawa2-to3-weekoldowl”和“Iexaminedthechick(雏鸟)“得知我

被叫去该地方的缘由是查看幼小的猫头鹰。故答案选C项。

26.【答案】A【解析】该题属于细微环节题。通过题干中的关键词thechick和calmdown定位到第四段,“1placed

thechickinthenest,anditquicklycalmeddown/故可知答案A项正确。

27.【答案】B【解析】该题属于推断题,对于作者的看法进展揣测。文章最终一段中第一句后半句"butsometimes

thespiritsofnaturesmileonus!”还有与第一段照应,最终一句中“Whenitworks,itissimplybeautiful."可得知

作者的感受是美妙的,应选择B项。

参考译文:

C

Someoftheworld'smostfamousmusiciansrecentlygatheredinParisandNewOrleanstocelebratethefirst

annualInternationalJazzDay.UNESCO(UnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization)

recentlysetApril30asadaytoraiseawarenessofjazzmusic,itssignificance,anditspotentialasaunifying(联合)

voiceacrosscultures.

Despitethecelebrations,though,intheU.S.thejazzaudiencecontinuestoshrinkandgrowolder;andthe

musichasfailedtoconnectwithyoungergenerations.

It'sJasonMoran'sjobtohelpchangethat.AstheKennedyCenter'sartisticadviserforjazz,Moranhopesto

widentheaudienceforjazz,makethemusicmoreaccessible,andpreserveitshistoryandculture.

“JazzseemslikeifsnotreallyapartoftheAmericanappetite/MorantellsNationalPublicRadio's

reporterNealConan."WhatPmhopingtoaccomplishisthatmygenerationandyoungerstarttoreconsiderand

understandthatjazzisnotblackandwhiteanymore.Ifsactuallycolor,andit'sactuallydigital."

Moransaysoneoftheproblemswithjazztodayisthattheentertainmentaspectofthemusichasbeenlost.

“Themusiccan'tbepresentedtodaythewayitwasin1908or1958.Ithastocontinuetomove,becausetheway

theworldworksisnotthesame/saysMoran.

Lastyear,MoranworkedonaprojectthatarrangedFatsWaller'smusicforadanceparty,“Justtokindof

putitbackinthemindthatWallerisdancemusicasmuchasitisconcertmusic/saysMoran."Forme,it'sthe

recontextualization.Inmusic,wheredoestheemotion(情感)lie?Arewe,ashumans,gaininganyinsight(感悟)on

howtotalkaboutourselvesandhowsomethingasabstractasaCharlieParkerrecordgetsusintoadialogue

aboutouremotionsandourthoughts?Sometimeswelosesightthatthemusichasawidercontext/saysMoran,

“soIwanttocontinuethosedialogue.ThosearethethingsIwanttofoster."

28.WhydidUNESCOsetApril30asInternationalJazzDay?

A.Torememberthebirthofjazz.B.Toprotectculturaldiversity.

C.Toencouragepeopletostudymusic.D.Torecognizethevalueofjazz.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that"inParagraph3referto?

A.Jazzbecomingmoreaccessible.B.Theproductionofjazzgrowingfaster.

C.Jazzbeinglesspopularwiththeyoung.D.Thejazzaudiencebecominglarger.

30.WhatcanweinferaboutMoran'sopiniononjazz?

A.Itwilldisappeargradually.B.Itremainsblackandwhite.

C.Itshouldkeepupwiththetimes.D.Itchangesevery50years.

31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.ExploringtheFutureofjazz.B.TheRiseandFallofjazz.

C.TheStoryofajazzMusician.D.CelebratingtheJazzDay.

答案与解析:

28.D29.C30.C31.A

28.【答案】D【解析】细微环节理解题。依据题干关键词答案定位在第一段最终一句话。UNESCO(UnitedNations

Educational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization)recentlysetApril30asadaytoraiseawarenessofjazzmusic,

itssignificance,anditspotentialasaunifying(联合)voiceacrosscultures.它的目的就是增加大家对于爵士乐的

意识,提高大家对它的重视度。与C选项的关注它的价值为同义词替换。

29.【答案】C【解析】代词指代题。that为代词,它所指代的内容在上一段的内容。Despitethecelebrations,though,

intheU.S.thejazzaudiencecontinuestoshrinkandgrowolder,andthemusichasfailedtoconnectwithyoung

generations.此句话含有though作为转折。所以后面的内容重要。译文“爵士乐的听众数量在不断削减,而且出

现了老龄化现象,爵士乐也没能和年轻一代产生联系。种种迹象说明,爵士乐是不被年轻一代所宠爱的。

30.【答案】C【解析】细微环节理解题。依据题干关键词答案定位在“Themusiccan9tbepresentedtodaytheway

itwasin1908or1958.Ithastocontinuetomove,becausethewaytheworldworksisnotthesame/saysMoran.

译文“如今,音乐不能以1908年或者1958年的方式来呈现了。世界运行的方式在变更,音乐的表现形式也须要

变更。”

31.【答案】A【解析】主旨大意题。文章由国际爵士乐日为导入点,探讨了爵士乐目前所面临的问题,探讨了

变更的方法,也表达了Moyan对于爵士乐的期盼。所以总体来说,文章在探究爵士乐将何去何从。

参考译文:

D

Abuild-it-yourselfsolarstill(蒸储器)isoneofthebestwaystoobtaindrinkingwaterinareaswherethe

liquidisnotreadilyavailable.DevelopedbytwodoctorsintheU.S.DepartmentofAgriculture,it'sanexcellent

watercollector.Unfortunately,youmustcarrythenecessaryequipmentwithyou,sinceit'sallbutimpossibleto

findnaturalsubstitutes.Theonlycomponentsrequired,though,area5'x5'sheetofclearorslightlymilkyplastic,

sixfeetofplastictube,andacontainer-perhapsjustadrinkingcup—tocatchthewater.Thesepiecescanbe

foldedintoaneatlittlepackandfastenedonyourbelt.

Toconstructaworkingstill,useasharpstickorrocktodigaholefourfeetacrossandthreefeetdeep.Tryto

maketheholeinadampareatoincreasethewatercatcher'sproductivity.Placeyourcupinthedeepestpartof

thehole.Thenlaythetubeinplacesothatoneendrestsallthewayinthecupandtherestofthelinerunsup一

andout—thesideofthehole.

Next,covertheholewiththeplasticsheet,securingtheedgesoftheplasticwithdirtandweightingthe

sheefscenterdownwitharock.Theplasticshouldnowformacone(圆锥体)with45-degree-angledsides.The

lowpointofthesheetmustbecentereddirectlyover,andnomorethanthreeinchesabove,thecup.

Thesolarstillworksbycreatingagreenhouseundertheplastic.Groundwaterevaporates(蒸发)and

collectsonthesheetuntilsmalldropsofwaterform,rundownthematerialandfalloffintothecup.Whenthe

containerisfull,youcansucktherefreshmentoutthroughthetube,andwon'thavetobreakdownthestillevery

timeyouneedadrink.

32.Whatdoweknowaboutthesolarstillequipmentfromthefirstparagraph?

A・It'sdelicate.B.Ifsexpensive.C.Ifscomplex.D.Ifsportable

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thewatercatcher“inparagraph2referto?

A.ThetubeB.ThestillC.TheholeD.Thecup

34.Whafsthelaststepofconstructingaworkingsolarstill?

A.DigaholeofacertainsizeB.Putthecupinplace

C.WeightthesheefscenterdownD.Covertheholewiththeplasticsheet

35.Whenasolarstillworks,dropsofwatercomeintothecupfrom・

A.theplastictubeB.outsidetheholeC.theopenairD.beneaththesheet

答案与解析:

32.D33.B34.C35.D

32.【答案】D【解析】细微环节理解题。依据题干答案定位在第一段最终一句话。Thesepiecescanbefoldedinto

aneatlittlepackandfastenedonyourbelt.译文”这些设备可以折叠成一个干净整齐的包袱,并且可以系到你的腰

上。”所以推断出,这是便携式的。此题的难度在于词汇。delicate"易坏的"。complex困难的.

33.【答案】B【解析】词义推断题。Toconstructaworkingstill,useasharpstickorrocktodigaholefourfeetacross

andthreefeetTrytomaketheholeinadampareatoincreasethewatercatcher'sproductivity.译文“为了建

立一个蒸储器,须要用棍子或石头挖一个四米宽,三米深的坑。为了增加它的聚水实力要把坑挖在潮湿的地方。"

thewatercatcher直译为“捕水器,抓水的工具”而纵观全文,蒸储器的功能就是帮助缺水的地方收集水。所以

选择B。

34.【答案】C【解析】细微环节理解题。依据题干答案定位在Next,covertheholewiththeplasticsheet,securing

theedgesoftheplasticwithdirtandweightingthesheefscenterdownwitharocko最终一个步骤就是把石头放

在塑料板的中心增加重力。

35.【答案】D【解析】Groundwaterevaporates(蒸发)andcollectsonthesheetuntilsmalldropsofwaterform,run

downthematerialandfalloffintothecup.译文“地表水蒸发后,在塑料板上凝合形成水滴,然后顺流落入杯中。”

所以落入杯中的水滴是在塑料板上形成的。

参考译文:

其次节(共5小题;每题3分,总分值15分)

依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

IfanyonehadtoldmethreeyearsagothatIwouldbespendingmostofmyweekendscamping.Iwouldhave

laughedheartily.Campers,inmyeyes,werepeoplewhoenjoyedinsectsbites,ill-cookedmeals,and

uncomfortablesleepingbags.Theyhadnothingincommonwithme._36_・

Thefriendswhointroducedmetocampingthoughtthatitmeanttobeapioneer._37_Wesleptinatent,

cookedoveranopenfire,andwalkedalongdistancetotaketheshowerandusethebathroom.Thisbriefvisit

withMotherNaturecostmetwodaysofffromwork,recoveringfromabadcaseofsunburnandthedoctor'sbill

formyson'sfoodpoisoning.

Iwas,nevertheless,talkedintogoingonanotherfun-filledholidayinthewilderness._38_Instead,wehada

pop-upcamperwithcomfortablebedsandanairconditioner.Mynature-lovingfriendshadrememberedtobring

allthenecessitiesoflife.

_39_Wehavedonealotofitsince.Recently,weboughtatwenty-eight-foottraveltrailercompletewitha

bathroomandabuilt-inTVset.Thereisaseparatebedroom,amodernkitchenwitharefrigerator.Thetrailer

evenhasmatchingcarpetandcurtains.

_40_Itmustbetruethatsoonerorlater,everyonefindshisorherwaybacktonature.Irecommendthat

youAndyourwayinstyle.

A.Thistimetherewasnotent.

B.Thingsaregoingtobeimproved.

C.Thetriptheytookmeonwasaroughone.

D.Iwastolearnalotaboutcampingsincethen,however.

E.ImustsaythatIhavecertainlycometoenjoycamping.

F.Afterthetrip,myfamilybecamequiteinterestedincamping.

G.Therewasnoshadeasthetreeswerenomorethan3feettall.

答案与解析:

36.D37.C38.A39.F40.E

361答案】D(解析】首句的虚拟语气预示了后面的转折关系,作者起初和后来对露营的看法不一样。D项的however

预示了下文的转变。

37.【答案】C【解析】该题须要联系前后句内容。设空处前面的句子当中出现的名词是friends与C选项中的they

相一样。设空处后面的内容在描述这次露营过程中的艰辛和受到的损害。因此起到过渡作用的C选项正确。

38.【答案】A【解析】该处有个起到提示作用的连词,即instead有取而代之,反而之意。理解为这次我们没有

帐篷,取而代之有一个流行露营车,在里面有舒适的床和空调。

39.【答案】F【解析】一方面,利用代词指代关系,设空处后面的句子里面提到的we指代的是选项里面的myfamily

我的家人们。另一方面从构造上来说,联系上下文,上文提到的是旅行过程,该段后面内容提到的是家人的详

细做法表现出对露营的酷爱,这里那么是旅行完毕之后的看法。

40.【答案】E【解析】设空处位于最终一段的开头与第一段起到首尾照应的作用。第一段提及到“Theyhadnothing

incommonwithme/经过这个变更过程后,作者渐渐对露营开场感爱好并且有了宠爱的情感。因此E项符合题

意。

参考译文:

第三局部语言学问运用(共两节,总分值55分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每题2分,总分值40分)

阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并

在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Whilehighschooldoesnotgenerallyencouragestudentstoexplorenewaspectsoflife,collegesetsthestage

forthatexploration.Imyselfwentthroughthis_41_processandfoundsomethingthathaschangedmy_42_

atcollegeforthebetter:IdiscoveredASL—AmericanSignLanguage(美式手语).

Ineverfeltanurgeto_43_anysignlanguagebefore.Myentirefamilyishearing,andsoareallmyfriends.

The_44_languagewereenoughinallmyinteractions(交往).LittledidIknowthatIwoulddiscovermy_45_

forASL.

The—46—beganduringmyfirstweekatcollege.IwatchedastheASLClub_47_theirtranslationofa

song.Boththehandmovementsandthevery_48_ofcommunicatingwithoutspeaking_49_me.WhatIsaw

wascompletelyunlikeanythingIhadexperiencedinthe_50—.Thisnewnessjustleftme_51—more.

Afterthat,feelingtheneedto_52_further,IdecidedtodropinononeofASLclub'smeetings.Ionly

learnedhowto_53_thealphabetthatday.Yetinsteadofbeingdiscouragedbymy_54_progress,Iwas

excited.Ithenmadeitapointto_55_thosemeetingsandlearnallIcould.

Thefollowingterm,I_56_anASLclass.Theprofessorwasdeafandanytalkingwas_57_.1soon

realizedthatthesilencewasnotunpleasant._58_,iftherehadbeenanytalking,itwouldhave_59_usto

learnless.Now,Iappreciatethesilenceandthe_60_wayofcommunicationitopens.

41.A.searchingB.planningC.naturalD.formal

42.A.progressB.experienceC.majorD.opinion

43.A.chooseB.readC.learnD.create

44.A.officialB.foreignC.bodyD.spoken

45.A.loveB.concernC.goalD.request

46.A.meetingB.tripC.storyD.task

47.A.recordedB.performedC.recitedD.discussed

48.A.ideaB.amountC.dreamD.reason

49.A.disturbedB.supportedC.embarrassedD.attracted

50.A.endB.pastC.courseD.distance

51.A.showingB.actingC.sayingD.wanting

52.A.exerciseB.exploreC.expressD.explain

53.A.printB.writeC.signD.count

54.A.slowB.steadyC.normalD.obvious

55.A.chairB.sponsorC.attendD.organize

56.A.missedB.passedC.gaveupD.registeredfor

57.A.prohibitedB.welcomedC.ignoredD.repeated

58.A.LastlyB.ThusC.InsteadD.However

59.A.requiredB.causedC.allowedD.expected

60.A.easyB.popularC.quickD.new

答案与解析:

41.A42.B43.C44.D45.A46.C47.B48.A49.D50.B51.D52.B53.C54.A55.C56.D57.A58.C59.B60.D

41.【答案】A【解析】第一句译文“一般来说,尽管中学不激励学生探究生活的新的方面,但是高校却为探究供

应了平台。〃两次提到了“explore",所以我在高校自己亲身经验了探究的过程。search和explore同义词替换,

下句的"found”也和search对应。

42.【答案】B【解析】在高校阶段的探究过程中,我发觉了一些变更了我人生经验的事情。

43.【答案】C【解析】下文提到作者的家人和挚友都没有耳疾。所以在此之前,作者从来没有觉得有必要去学

习手语。

44.【答案】D【解析】上文提到挚友和家人都没有耳疾,所以口语足以应付日常的沟通。

45.【答案】A【解析】上文都在强调手语对作者来说是没有必要的。所以作者从来没想过自己会宠爱上美式手

语。以此来形成剧烈的反差。

46.【答案】C【解析】承接上文,开场讲解并描述我学习美式手语的故事。

47.【答案】B【解析】美式手语俱乐部在表演他们的节目的时候,我在一旁观看。

48.【答案】A【解析】全靠手势,而不掺杂任何语言的沟通方式深深地吸引了我。

49.【答案】D【解析】这种只靠手势,全程没有语言沟通的方式深深地吸引着我。此处的attract和前面的love

遥相照应。

50.【答案】B【解析】译文“我所看到的和我之前所经验的任何事情都不一样。〃下文的newness簇新感是与过

去做的比照。所以选择past。

51.【答案】D【解析】译文“这种簇新感让我想要更多的了解它。"下文提到“further"更深的,更进一步的,

wantingmore与further为同义词替换。

52.【答案】B【解析】“觉察到进一步探究它的需求,我确定再次参与一次美式手语俱乐部的聚会。〃上文提到

作者仅仅是观看了美式手语的表演,而下文提到作者在那一天学习了怎样用手语表达字母表,这是对美式手语

的进一步了解和探究。而且文章屡次出现“explore"一词,所以此题属于原词复现。

53.【答案】C【解析】在当天我学会了怎样用手语表达字母表。“AmericanSignLanguage”也可以给出示意。

54.【答案】A【解析】discouraged"使……悲观,懊丧”表达的是消极的情感,所以slowprogress“缓慢的进步"

也是消极的情感。两者在感情色调上保持一样。并且与后面的excited形成比照。

55.【答案】C【解析】词汇辨析题。当时作者只是个高校生,没有实力去sponsor“赞助〃会议,也不能去organize"组

织”会议,应为参与,参与会议。makeitapointtodosth:对……特殊留意;努力做到……;特殊重视做某事

56.【答案】D【解析】词汇辨析题。下一学期,作者报名参与了美式手语这门课程。registerfor注册,报名。

57.【答案】A【解析】词汇辨析题。上文提到教授听不见声音,所以课堂上不允许有任何的语言沟通。易错选

项为C,ignore为“无视,忽视"。教授并不是有意地忽视学生的谈论,只是他根本听不到。

58.【答案】C【解析】逻辑连词题。上文说到“thesilencewasnotunpleasant"双重否认表示确定。缄默不是不

好的。下文提到假如有交谈(不缄默),我们学到的东西更少。前后表达的是缄默与否所带来结果是相反的。所

以选择instead,正相反。

59.【答案】B【解析】固定搭配。causesomebodytodosomething导致某人做某事,给某人造成.的结果

60.【答案】D【解析】对于作者而言

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