高考英语人教版一轮复习课件分册一必修1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld2

必备知识夯基固本案Unit2

Englisharoundtheworld英语2022内容索引Ⅰ.课标单词Ⅱ.常用短语Ⅲ.主题词汇积累——语言学习Ⅳ.重点句型Ⅴ.主题语篇演练Ⅰ.课标单词必背写作词汇1.

n.航行;航海

2.

adj.本国的;本地的n.本地人;本国人3.

adv.实际上;事实上4.

vt.以……为根据n.基部;基地;基础5.

adv.逐渐地;逐步地6.

n.词汇;词汇量;词表7.

adj.较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的8.

adv.流利地;流畅地9.

adv.常常;频繁地voyage

native

actually

basegradually

vocabulary

latter

fluently

frequently

10.

n.&vt.命令;指令;掌握11.

n.&vt.请求;要求12.

n.词语;表示;表达13.

vt.辨认出;承认;公认14.

adv.直接;挺直adj.直的;笔直的;正直的command

request

expression

recognize

straight识记阅读词汇1.elevatorn.

2.petroln.

3.gasn.(=gasoline)

4.officialadj.

5.apartmentn.

6.AD

7.gradualadj.

8.spellingn.

9.identityn.

10.fluentadj.

电梯;升降机汽油

汽油;气体;煤气;毒气官方的;正式的;公务的公寓住宅;单元住宅公元逐渐的;逐步的拼写;拼法本身;本体;身份流利的;流畅的11.frequentadj.

12.usagen.

13.midwesternadj.

14.Africanadj.

15.Spanishadj.

n.

16.easternadj.

17.southeasternadj.

18.northwesternadj.

19.lorryn.(=truck)

频繁的;常见的使用;用法;词语惯用法中西部的;有中西部特性的非洲的;非洲人的;非洲语言的西班牙的;西班牙人的;西班牙语的西班牙人;西班牙语东方的;东部的东南方的;来自东南的西北方的;来自西北的卡车20.accentn.

21.lightningn.

22.blockn.

23.cabn.

口音;腔调;重音闪电街区;块;木块;石块出租车『构织连脉词汇』1.latter→

adj.(反义词)前者的→

adv.(形近词)后来;随后

2.fluent→

adv.流利地;流畅地→

n.流利

3.frequent→

adv.常常;频繁地→

n.频率

4.expression→

vt.表达,表示;adj.直接的,急速的→

adj.意味深长的

5.recognize→

adj.可辨别的;可认识的→

n.识别;承认;认出

formerlater

fluentlyfluency

frequentlyfrequence

expressexpressive

recognizablerecognitionofficeroffice

basicbasis

gradually

identify

commander『语境活用』1.Icanhardly

howgratefulIfeel.Iwillgiveherthepresentasan

ofgratitude.(express)

2.IcanspeakEnglish

,somydeskmateadmiresmy

EnglishverymuchandIusuallyfeelencouragedbyhiscompliments.(fluent)

3.

goingoutmayresultin

absencefromclasses,whichwillinfluencetheirstudies.(frequent)

expressexpression

fluentlyfluent

Frequentlyfrequent

4.众所周知,教育是一个渐变的过程,人们渐渐认识到教育的重要性。进入大学之后,他变化那么大,以至于我认不出他了。事实上是他说话的方式和礼貌使他变得认不出来了。Asisknowntoall,educationisa

process,andpeopleare

awareofitsimportance.Afterenteringcollege,hehadchangedsomuchthatIcouldn’t

him.Asamatteroffact,hiswayofspeakingandpolitenesschangedhimbeyond

.

gradualgraduallyrecognizerecognitionⅡ.常用短语7.playapart(in)扮演一个角色;担任……任务8.atpresent现在;目前9.makeuseof利用;使用10.suchas例如……;像这种的11.leavefor动身去……12.standardEnglish标准英语『语境活用』1.IoftenstudyonSundaysinourschool.OnceIcouldn’tgohome

(由于)aheavyrain.Fortunately,therewasaperson

(走近)tomewithanumbrellaandIimmediatelyrecognizedshewasmyteacher.Iwasgratefultoherforherkindness.

(信不信由你),sheis

(不只是)ourteacher;sheisalsoourgoodfriend.

becauseofcomingupBelieveitornotmorethan2.

(现在),Englishis

(扮演着越来越重要的角色)ourlife;asaresult,manypeoplearetryinghardtolearnEnglish.However,weoftencomeacrossmanyproblemsinlearningEnglish

(例如)vocabularyandgrammar.Weshould

(利用)everyopportunitytopractiseEnglishsothatwecaneventuallyhaveagoodcommandofit.

AtpresentplayingamoreandmoreimportantpartinsuchasmakeuseofⅢ.主题词汇积累——语言学习『单词』1.phrasen.短语2.idiomn.习语;成语3.pronunciationn.发音4.grammarn.语法5.practicen.练习6.standardn.&adj.标准(的)7.knowledgen.知识;学问8.speechn.演讲9.accuracyn.准确;精确10.faultn.缺点;毛病11.perfectadj.完美的12.abundantadj.大量的;充裕的13.summarizevt.概括;总结14.mastervt.精通;掌握15.acquirev.获得;得到16.overcomev.克服;解决17.pronouncevt.发音18.enlargevt.扩大19.accumulatevt.积累;积聚20.improvev.改善;增进;提高21.graspv.掌握;领会『词块』1.adaptto...适应……2.beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事3.beafraidofmakingmistakes害怕出错4.bear(sth.)inmind记住(某事)5.enlargeone’svocabulary扩大词汇量6.expressoneselfinEnglishfluently用英语流利地表达自己7.formahabit养成习惯8.givesb.someadviceonhowtolearnEnglish给某人就如何学英语提出一些建议9.havedifficulty/troublein...在……方面有困难10.haveagoodcommandofsth.精通……11.haveagoodknowledgeofEnglish精通英语12.insiston坚持13.improvewritingskills提高写作能力14.Ittakesgreatpainstodosth.做某事很费劲15.keepadiary记日记16.learn...byheart用心记……17.referto/consultadictionary=lookupawordsinthedictionary查字典18.stepbystep逐步地;一步一步地19.takenotes记笔记20.takepartintheEnglishcorner参加英语角21.takein理解;吸收Ⅳ.重点句型『领悟教材语境』1.NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachothereveniftheydon’tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.(Page10)【考点凝练】even

if引导让步状语从句。2.Believeitornot,thereisnosuchthingasstandardEnglish.(Page13)【考点凝练】no

such+单数可数名词。3.SopeoplefromthemountainsinthesoutheasternUSAspeakwithalmostthesamedialectaspeopleinthenorthwesternUSA.(Page13)【考点凝练】the

same...as...“与……相同的……”。『高考情境仿写』1.如果你微笑,即使你情绪不好,它也会立刻改善你的心情。2.一切都是有代价的,天下没有免费的午餐。3.教练给了我和上次相同的建议。Ifyousmile,evenifyou’reinabadmood,itwillimmediatelyimproveyourmood.Everythingcomeswithaprice;thereisnosuchthingasafreelunchintheworld.Thecoachgavemethesameadviceashedidlasttime.Ⅴ.主题语篇演练『语篇填空』Attheendofthe16thcentury,EnglishwasmostlyspokenbypeoplefromEngland.Theywerenativespeakers.Today,thelargestnumberofpeople1.

(learn)EnglishmaybeinChina.AlotofChinesepeoplespeakEnglish2.

theirforeignlanguage.

learning

as

3.

Englishlanguage4.

(change)quitealotoverthelastcenturies.OldEnglishsoundedmorelikeGermanforit5.

(base)onGerman,butmodernEnglishsounds6.

(much)likeFrenchthanGerman7.

thosewhoruledEnglandspokeFrench.Twopeoplehadgreateffects8.

theEnglishchanges.9.

wasSamuelJohnson,whowrotehisdictionary;theotherwasNoahWebster,whowroteThe

American

Dictionary

of

the

English

Language,10.

gaveAmericanEnglishitsownidentity.

The

haschangedwasbased

more

because

on

One

which『短文改错』STANDARD

ENGLISH

AND

DIALECTSWhatisstandardEnglish?IsitspokeninBritain,theUSA,Canada,Australia,IndiaandNewZealand?Believeitornot,the