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Unit5Let’scelebrate!考点复习

牛津译林版七年级上册01词汇考点词汇考点★考点1.celebrate用法【用法详解】celebratev.庆祝;庆贺celebrationn.庆祝celebratebydoingsth通过做某事来庆祝Jakepassedhisexams.We'regoingouttocelebrate.杰克已通过考试,我们要外出庆祝一下。HowdopeoplecelebrateNewYearinyourcountry?你们国家的人怎样庆贺新年【典例讲解】InAmericaandCanada,familiesgettogether________theharvest.A.tosingB.todanceC.tocelebrateD.tolearnC词汇考点★考点2.guess用法【用法详解】guessv.猜测;估计Idon'treallyknow.I'mjustguessing.我并不知道,我只是猜测。Wecanonlyguessatherreasonsforleaving.对她离去的原因我们只能猜测。guessn.猜测;猜想tohave/makeaguess(atsth)(对某事)作猜测Goon!Haveaguess!来呀!猜猜看!【典例讲解】Whenreadinganewnovel,youcan________(猜测)whatwillhappenaccordingtoitscover.guess★考点3.dressupas用法【用法详解】dressupas打扮成Theyalldressupasdoctors.他们都打扮成医生模样。dressup打扮,装饰;穿上盛装Shedidn'tknowhowtodressup.她不知道如何打扮。【典例讲解】——WhatdoyoulikemostaboutChristmas?Ithinkit'sfun________asSantaClaus.A.togiveupB.toputupC.todressupD.togetup词汇考点C词汇考点【用法详解】1.present=giftn.礼物;礼品WhatcanIgethimforabirthdaypresent?我给他送点什么生日礼物呢?2.presentn.目前;现在You'havetoforgetthepastandstartlivinginthepresent.你必须忘掉过去,开始现在的生活。I'msorryhe'soutatpresent.很抱歉他这会儿不在。【典例讲解】Millie'sfriendshavemany________(礼物)forher.★考点4.presentpresents词汇考点★考点5.gettogether【用法详解】gettogether聚会,相聚,集合,聚集Wemustgettogethersometime.我们一定要找个时间聚一下。We'llgettogethernextweek,OK?我们下星期聚一聚,好吗?Wemustgettogethersoonforlunch.我们得马上集合去吃午饭。【典例讲解】Theyoungtraveledformanyhours________(get)togetherwithhisfamily.toget词汇考点★考点6.full【用法详解】fulladj.满的;充满的;满是…的befullof=befilledwithafullbottleofwine一满瓶葡萄酒Shecouldonlynod,becausehermouthwasfull.她只能点点头,因为她口里塞满了东西。Mysuitcasewasfullofbooks.我的提箱装满了书。Therewereboxesfullofclothes.塞满衣服的箱子。【典例讲解】ThenovelswrittenbyMoYan

magicandmystery.A.isfullof

B.arefullofC.isfullwith

D.arefullwithB词汇考点★考点7.thankyoufor【用法详解】thankyouforsth为某事感谢thankyoufordoingsth为做某事感谢Thankyouforyouranswers.谢谢你的回答!Imustthankyouforbeingsokindtome.真要感谢您对我这么好。Thankyouforchattingwithme!谢谢你陪我聊天!【典例讲解】Thankyou

mecleanourclassroom.A.forhelp

B.forhelping

C.tohelp

D.helpingB词汇考点★考点8.havelotsoffun【用法详解】havelotsoffun玩得开心,过得愉快havefundoingsthIt'sfuntodosthWealwayshavefun.

我们总是有乐趣。Gototheplaygroundandhavefun.去操场玩吧。Ihavefunflyingkites.我享受放风筝的乐趣。Itisfuntoplaywiththelovelygirl.和那个可爱的小女孩玩,很有乐趣。【典例讲解】

itis

basketballwiththesenewfriendshere!A.Howfun;toplay

B.Whatfun;toplayC.Whatfun;playingD.Howfun;playingA词汇考点★考点9.paint【用法详解】paintv.用颜料涂paintsth:用颜料涂某物paintsth+颜色:把某物涂成……颜色paintn.油漆,颜料paintingn.油画,绘画paintern.画家,油漆匠Wetpaint!油漆未干!Wegavehimpaintandbrushes.我们给了他颜料和画笔。Theysawsomelargelettersinwhitepaint.他们看见了几个用白漆写的大大的字母。Hisfatherwasapainter.他父亲是一位画家。【典例讲解】ManypeopleallovertheworldlikeChinese

(paint)verymuchnow.painting词汇考点★考点10.knock【用法详解】knockv./n.敲;击Heknockedthreetimesandwaited.他敲了三下门就等着。Somebodywasknockingonthewindow.有人在敲窗户。Therewasaknockon/atthedoor.有敲门声。【典例讲解】Wemustn'tgointotheteachers'officewithout

thedoor.A.knockon

B.knockedon

C.toknock

D.knockingonD词汇考点★考点11.shout【用法详解】shoutv.大声说;叫;嚷;斥责;怒骂Stopshoutingandlisten!别嚷了,听着!Ishoutedforhelpbutnobodycame.我大声呼救,但没人来。shoutn.(愤怒、害怕、激动等的)呼喊,喊叫声angryshouts愤怒的叫喊ashoutofanger一声怒吼Shegaveashoutofjoy.她大声欢呼。【典例讲解】Pleasetellyourbrother

.Thebabyissleepingnow.A.shout

B.shouting

C.notshout

D.nottoshoutD词汇考点★考点12.trick【用法详解】trickn.诡计;花招;骗局;把戏playatrickonsb戏弄某人Theyhadtothinkofatricktogetpasttheguards.他们只好想出个计谋骗过岗哨。Thekidsarealwaysplayingtricksontheirteacher.孩子们经常耍些花招戏弄老师。【典例讲解】You'dbetternot

theoldpeopleatmidnight.Itmaybedangerous.A.playtrickson

B.playatrickto

C.performtrickson

D.performatricktoA词汇考点★考点13.treat【用法详解】treatv.以…态度对待;以…方式对待Youshouldtreatpeoplewithrespect

你应该对人尊敬Myparentsstilltreatmelikeachild.

我父母仍然把我当成孩子。treatn.乐事;乐趣;款待Wetookthekidstothezooasaspecialtreat.作为特别的消遣,我们带孩子们到动物园去。Let'sgooutforlunch——mytreat.咱们到外面去吃午餐,我请客。【典例讲解】Canyou

as

?A.givesomemilkforme;atreat

B.givemesomemilk;treatC.givesomemilktome;atreat

D.giveanymilktome;atreatC词汇考点★考点14.other【用法详解】other在此处用作形容词,意思为“另外,其他”,做定语,修饰things。IstudyChinese,Mathsandothersubjects.我学习语文、数学和其他科目。one...theother...(两者中)一个……另一个another三者或三者以上的又一个,再一个some...others...一些......另一些......(并非全部)some...theothers...一些......另一些......(剩下的全部)eachother彼此,互相【典例讲解】1.Thisoneistoobig,wouldyoupleaseshowme

?A.other

B.theother

C.another

D.theothers2.TherearetwospecialdaysforparentsinAmerica.OneisMother'sDay,

isFather's

Day.A.other

B.others

C.theother

D.anotherCC词汇考点★考点15.findout【用法详解】findout发现,查明,指通过调查、询问、打听、研究等找到或发现较难发现的东西。Canyoufindoutwhoisthethief?你能查明谁是小偷吗?【典例讲解】Letme

someinformationaboutitontheInternetforyou.A.lookedfor

B.tolookfor

C.findout

D.tofindout【拓展】findout,find与lookfor区别findout是个短语动词,表示“搞清楚”、“弄明白”的意思,而且是经过研究、计算、探询等获知,得知。如:Pleasefindoutwhenthetrainstarts.请查明火车什么时候开。C词汇考点Findouttheanswersfromtwoofyourfriends.从你的两个朋友那里找到答案。(用findout,表示句中的主语是通过打听、询问后才得到答案的。)find是个及物动词,表示找到,主要强调“寻找”的结果,而不表示“寻找”的过程。Ifoundmywatch.我找到了我的表。lookfor表示“寻找”的过程和动作。Whatareyoulookingfor?你在找什么?Theywerelookingfortheirteachereverywhere,atlasttheyfoundhimatthelibrary.他们到处寻找老师,最后在图书馆找到了他。词汇考点★考点16.seem

【用法详解】seem作为连系动词,表示:似乎,好像,看来。常见用法如下:1)seem+(tobe)+adj./n.Youseem(tobe)happy.你似乎很开心。Tomseems(tobe)acleverboy.汤姆似乎是一个很聪明的男孩。2)seemtodosthThechildrenseemtoenjoythemselves.孩子们似乎玩的很开心。3)Itseems+that从句Itseemsthatthemanisimpolite.那个男人似乎不礼貌。【典例讲解】It

(seem)thatsomeoneiscalling.seems词汇考点★考点17.differentdifferentdifferently词汇考点★考点18.around【用法详解】aroundtheworld=allovertheworld世界各地aroundprep.在......周围,围绕Therearesomeflowersaroundthehouse.在房子周围有一些花。aroundadv.周围,到处,大约

Therearearound100peopleinthehall.在大厅里面大约有100人。【典例讲解】Ihavebreakfast

6:30

themorning.A.ataround,on

B.aroundat,inC.ataround,in

D.aroundat,onC词汇考点★考点19.haveanicedayB词汇考点★考点

20.letoff【用法详解】letoff放枪等,使炸弹等爆炸。Boysliketoletofffireworks.男孩们喜欢燃放烟花。【典例讲解】除夕夜,大家都等到12点才点放烟花。OnNewYear'sEve,people

thefireworks

itis12o'clock.letoffwhen02短语考点短语考点Haveaguess猜一猜dresssb.给某人穿衣dressupas装扮成,扮作…bedressedin+衣服穿着(表状态=bein)atChristmas在圣诞节gettogether聚会befullof=befilledwith充满,装满knockon/at敲…knockoff撞倒shoutatsb.对某人大喊大叫(生气)短语考点givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.给某人某物takephotos=takepicturesletoff=setoff使(炸弹等)爆炸aroundtheworld世界各地,全世界onholiday度假beonholiday在度假bytheway顺便说一下loseone'sway迷路makeAoutofB用B做成Adressup打扮,穿上盛装短语考点dressupin…去穿(衣服)装扮getdressedin+衣服穿(表动作)onChristmasDay在圣诞节当天haveaparty举行聚会fill…with…用…装满…knockinto撞上…knockonto撞倒在地面shouttosb.距离远大声喊mostofpeople大多数人短语考点takephotosof...拍...的照片findout找出,查明,发现,了解getreadytodosth./getreadyforsth.准备好做某事goonholiday去度假onthe/one'swayto在去……的路上inthe/one'sway挡路,妨碍03语法(特殊疑问词)语法考点特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?1.疑问词疑问词意义属性典型例句who谁人—WhoisHelen?—She'sTom'saunt.what什么活动或事物—Whatdoeshehave?—Hehasabook.which哪一个特指的人或物—WhichgirlisAnn?—Thegirlatthedoor.whose谁的所属关系—Whoseisthisbook?—It'sTom's.when什么时候时间—Whendoyouplaygames?—Weplaygamesintheafternoon.where什么地方地点—Wherearemyshoes?—They'reunderthebed.why为什么原因—Whyisn'theatschooltoday?—Becauseheisill.how怎样做事的方式—Howdoyougohome?—Igohomebybike.语法考点2.带有how的其他疑问词的用法搭配词义例句Howmany多少(可数名词)Howmanysistersdoyouhave?Howmuch多少(不可数名词)Howmuchmilkdoyoudrinkeveryday?价格Howmuchisthebook?Howoften多久一次(频率)Howoftendoesshegotothelibrary?Howfar多远(距.离)Howfarisyourhomefromschool?Howold多大(年龄)Howoldisyourcousin?Howlong多长(时间)HowlongdoyouwatchTVeveryday?多长(长度)HowlongistheYangtzeRiver?Howsoon对将来的一段时间进行提问,意为“多久”Howsoonwillyourfatherbeback?语法考点3.感叹句感叹句用法:感叹句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感情的句子。感叹句通常由what或how引导它们与所修饰的词位于句首,其他部分用陈述句语序。What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其他成分!Whataninterestingstoryitis!(这是个)多么有趣的故事啊!What+adi.+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他成分!Whatfineweatheritis!多好的天气啊!Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare!(它们是)多么漂亮的花啊!How+adi./adv.+主语+谓语+其他成分!Howwellyoulook!你气色真好!Howbeautifullyyousing!你唱得真好听!语法考点1.Howlong

theshop

everyday?It

at8a.m.and

at8p.m.A.does,open,isopen,isclosed

B.is,open,isopen,isclosedC.does,open,opens,closes

D.is,open,opens,closes2.Theygiveusatreat

somecandyandwegivesomecandy

them

atreat.A.as,to,of

B.of,to,as

C.as,of,to

D.of,as,to3.Mymotheroftendoessomecookingbutmyfather

.Aseldomis

B.alwaysdoes

C.alwaysis

D.seldomdoes4.MyEnglishteacheralwaysmakesus

inher

lesson.A.interested;interesting

B.interested;interestedC.interesting;interested

D.interesting;interesting练一练DBDD语法考点5.Dad,wouldyouplease

at6:30o’clocktomorrowmorning?Ofcourse,dear.A.towakeupme

B.wakemeup

C.towakemeup

D.wakeupme6.Iwanttobuyanicedress

mymotherandIwillgiveit

heronherbirthday.A.to;toB.to;forC.for;toD.for;for7.TheMathsexamistoohardforus,Butstill,

studentspassitluckily.A.FewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

isyourfather?-Heisamathsteacher.A.WhoB.WhereC.WhatD.How9.I'mgoingtoHainanwithmyauntnextweek.

!A.HaveagoodtimeB.BestwishestoyouC.GoodluckD.Pleasego10.Doyouhave

dinnerwithyourfamilyonThanksgivingDay?Yes,weusuallyhave

bigdinner.A.不填;aB.a;aC.a;不填D.不填;不填BCBCAA04重点句子

2.Fishsleepwiththeireyesopen.鱼睁着眼睛睡觉。3.Oureyesarethesamesizefrombirth,butournoseandearsneverstopgrowing.我们的眼睛和出生时一样大,但是我们的鼻子和耳朵从没有停止过生长。4.TheSunisabout1.300.000timeslargerthantheEarth.太阳大约是地球的130万倍。5.Isn't

that

amazing?那不是很令人吃惊吗?6.OneSundaymorning,MillieandAmywenttoSunshinePark.一个星期天的早上,米莉和埃米去了阳光公园。7.Suddenly,theyheardawhisperfromthebushesbehindthetree.突然,她们听到从树后的灌木从中传来的低语声。句子考点“Isan

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