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2023-2024学年上学期期末模拟考试初三英语(培优卷)(考试时间:90分钟试卷满分:100分)注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.测试范围:Unit1-Unit8(牛津译林版九年级上册)。5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷(客观题共50分)一、单项选择

在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)1.—________areyoudressingupinthenicebluedressfor,Kate?—Wewillhaveawelcomepartysoon,youknow,Mum.A.Why B.Which C.What D.Who2.Sofar,thescientistandhisteamhavestillfailedtogetany________intheresearchthroughsuchalongtimeofhardwork.A.suggestions B.achievements C.instructions D.introductions3.Teenagersareeasilyinfluencedbytheiridols,________thestarsneedtobehaveproperlyanytime.A.though B.so C.because D.unless4.It’ssurelynotagoodideatogivetheexercises________theabilitiesofmostofthestudents.A.against B.among C.beyond D.above5.Wenever________thatthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicsGameswillbeagreatsuccess.A.believe B.expect C.doubt D.suggest6.Thetabletennismatchbetweenthetwonewplayers________tobemoreexcitingthanwehadthought.A.putout B.turnedout C.brokeout D.stayedout7.What________mostisthatoneshouldneverloseheartwhenexperiencingfailure.A.cares B.minds C.matters D.seems8.—Doyouhavetomove,Adam?Anyway,acheapflatlikethiscannotbeeasilyfound.—I’mafraidI________,orI’llbedrivenmadbythenoisearound.A.need B.can C.could D.must9.ZhongNanshanoncesaidinhisspeechthatathirdvaccine(疫苗)________theCOVID-19moreeffectively(有效地).A.hasprevented B.willprevent C.prevents D.wouldprevent10.Joggingischeapandevencosts________.However,itprovesagreatwaytostayhealthy.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything11.—Haveyoutalkedtoparentsaboutyourproblemofstress,Sera?—________ever.Neitherofthemhastimeformebecauseoftheirbusywork.A.Hardly B.Simply C.Almost D.Certainly12.—InthisEnglishcontest,ourschool’swonderfulshowwasthoughthighlyof.—________.Alltheboysandgirlshaddevotedthemselvestotheprogramme.A.Itneverrainsbutitpours B.NeverputalltheeggsintoonebasketC.Practicemakesperfect D.Everydoghasitsday13.—Couldyoutellmewhat________,Beth?—Sure.Successandjoy.A.doesorangerepresent B.orangerepresented C.didorangerepresent D.orangerepresents14.—So,wecangettoenjoythenewworksfromtheworld-famousmusicians?—________.That’swhyIwastooexcitedtosleeplastnight.A.I’mafraidnot B.Yousaidit C.Gotit D.Ofcoursenot二、完形填空

先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Chinaisagreatcountrywithmorethan5,000yearsofhistory.Therearemanyplacesofinterest.Theyattract(吸引)millionsoftouristsfromallovertheworldeveryyear.Manymountains,suchasMountTai,MountEmei,MountHuaareveryfamous.PeoplelikegotoMountTaito15thesunrise.TherethemanyriversinChina.TheYangtzeRiveristhelongestoneandthesecond16oneistheYellowRiver.Theyarethe17ofChineseculturebecauseChineseancestors(祖先)werebornintheareas.18theriversinChina,therearealsoagreatnumberoflakes.OneofthemostfamouslakesistheWestLake.HaveyouheardofthestoryaboutXuXianandWhiteSnake?Itissaidthatthestory19ontheWestLake.TheWestLakeisthebestplacethatIhaveeveryvisited.ItliesinHangzhou,ZhejiangProvince.Thesceneryissoattractivethatvisitorsoftenlose20init.TheWestLakehasbecomefamous21notonlyitsspecialscenerybutsomebeautifulpoems.ThegreatpoetsBaiJuyiandSuDongpo22plentyofplentyofpoems.23thesurrounding(周边)areaoftheWestLakeisthehomeofthefamousDragonWellTea.Theteaisgoodforpeople’shealth.HaveyoueverbeentotheWestLake?Ifnot,lookfora24togotothefantasticplace!15.A.bring B.watch C.ask D.help16.A.shortest B.highest C.longest D.widest17.A.lights B.traditions C.backgrounds D.birthplaces18.A.Thanksto B.Welcome C.Comparedto D.Nextto19.A.finished B.mentioned C.returned D.happened20.A.itself B.ourselves C.themselves D.himself21.A.for B.as C.with D.in22.A.gave B.wrote C.made D.expected23.A.So B.But C.And D.Or24.A.way B.project C.stranger D.chance三、阅读理解

阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分)AInordertoraiseteenagers’awareness(意识)tofightagainstdrug(毒品)taking,theCityArtSocietyisgoingtoholdapaintingcompetitionforthestudentsinourcity:WelcometothePaintingCompetitionforTheStudentsIfyouwanttotakepartinthecompetition,youcanhandinyourown2Dpaintingineitherofthefollowingtwoways:★PutyourpaintingintheboxwhichisprovidedforyourschoolbeforeThursday,June23rd,2022,beforetheendoftheschoolday.★HandinyourpaintingonFriday,June24th,from8:00a.m.to10:00a.m.attheArtSocietyHall(175JianjunRoad).Tips:Allpaintingsarerequiredtobe60cmwideby80cmlongorsmaller.Largersizeswillnotbeaccepted.Eachstudentcanonlyhandinonepainting.ThefinaldecisiononthecompetitionresultswillbemadeonJune26th.Thenamelistofthewinnerswillbeannounced(公布)onthewebsiteoftheCityArtSocietyonthesameday.AllwinningpaintingswillbeshowntothepublicattheCityYouthParkfromJune27thtilltheendofJune.25.Howmanywaysarementionedtohandinpaintings?A.1 B.2 C.3 D.426.Whenwillthenamelistofthewinnersbeannounced?A.OnJune23th. B.OnJune24th. C.OnJune26th. D.OnJune27th.27.What’sthemainpurposeofthiscompetition?A.Toteachthestudentssomepaintingskills.B.Totellthestudentstokeepawayfromdrugs.C.Toprovidethestudentswithsomeartknowledge.D.Tointroducethehistoryofthedrugstothestudents.BFilmsinWest—CityCinemathisweekAWORLDWITHOUTTHIEVES•Chinesefilm•Directed(导演)byFengXiaogang•MainlyactedbyLiuDehua,LiuRuoyingandGeYou•FromMondaytoWednesdayat8:00p.m.•TicketPrice:RMB¥35KUNGFU•ChineseHongKongfilm•DirectedbyZhouXingchi•MainlyactedbyZhouXingchi,YuanHuaandLiangXiaolong•FromWednesdaytoFridayat8:00p.m.•Ticketprice:RMB¥40HARRYPOTTERⅢ•Americanfilm•DirectedbyAlfonsoCuaron•MainlyactedbyDanielRadcliffe,RupertGrintandEmmaWaston•FromFridaytoSundayat7:30p.m.•TicketPrice:RMB¥30(HalfonSundayforchildren)TROY•Americanfilm•DirectedbyWolfgangPetersen•MainlyactedbyJulianGlover,BrianCoxandNathanJones•FromTuesdaytoThursdayat8:00p.m.•TicketPrice:RMB¥4528.IfyouwanttoseethefilmwhichwasdirectedbyFengXiaogang,youcangotothecinemaon________.A.Monday B.Thursday C.Friday D.Saturday29.Childrencanpayonly________whentheywanttoseeHarryPotteronSunday.A.¥5 B.¥10 C.¥15 D.¥2030.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.LiuDehuaactedinthefilmKungfu.B.Theticketpricesofthefourfilmsarethesame.C.Allthefilmsstartafter8o’clockintheevening.D.ZhouXingchiisnotonlythedirectorbutalsoanactorinKungfu.CMychildrenaregrowingupfast.Mydaughteris16andmyboyisalreadyinjuniorhighschool.Astheygetbigger,ourhouseseemstogetsmaller.Sowewanttosellsomeofourthingsinayardsaleandgivethemoneytoachildren’shome.Wehavealreadycleanedoutalotofthingsfromourbedrooms.Wehavedecidedthateachofussellfivethingsthatwenolongeruse.Mysonwasquitesadatfirst.Althoughhehasnotplayedwithhisoldtoysforalongtime,hestillwantedtokeepthem.Forexample,hehasownedatrainandarailwaysetsincehisfourthbirthday,andheplayedwithitalmosteveryweekuntilhewasseven.Andhedidnotwanttolosehistoymonkey,either.Hesleptnexttothemonkeyeverynightwhenhewasachild.Mydaughterwasmoreunderstanding,althoughshealsofeltsadtopartwithcertaintoys,andmywifewouldn’tliketoloseherhatswhichwereoutoffashion.Asforme,Ididn’twanttogiveupmyfootballshirts,but,tobehonest,Ihavenotplayedforalongtime.Iamgettingolder,too!31.Whydidthefamilydecidetosellsomeoftheirthings?A.Tobecomericher. B.Tomakemorespace.C.Toholdayardsale. D.Tobuyabiggerhouse.32.Howdidbothofthekidsfeelaboutsellingtheiroldtoys?A.Nervous. B.Angry. C.Happy. D.Sad.33.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Popularscience. B.Familylife. C.Shoppingplan. D.Healthydiet.DHuawei,whichroserapidlytobecometheworld’sthirdlargestsmartphonemaker,isaimingtomakethegap(差距)smallerwithleadersAppleInc.andSamsungElectronics.Butthecompanyalsofaceschallengesafterlosingitstopspot(榜首)inChina,theworld’sbiggestmarket,tonewcompetitor(竞争者)Oppolastyear.Inacompanymeeting,HuaweiGroupfounderandCEORenZhengfeiaskedallemployees(员工)toworkhard.“Orthecompanywillfallapart,”hesaid.“Youngstrongmendon’tworkhard,butjustwanttocountmoneyinbed.Isthatpossible?”Rensaid.“Huaweiwillnotpaythosethatdon’tworkhard.”“Everybodyisnervous,”saida36-year-oldengineerintheGroup.”“Wearenowallthinkingmoreofthenextsteps,realizingpermanentemployment(雇佣)withthecompanyisnolongerpossible.”“In2017,wewilltrytoimproveefficiency(效率)andprofitability(利润)byfocusingonorganizationsatalllevels,everyemployee,andeverydetail,andstrictlycontrolcostsandriskstomakesureofthedevelopment,”YuChengdongsaid.“Wecan’tstandlow-performingmanagerswhofailtomakegreatimprovementsafterworkinginapositionforseveralyears.”Huaweispentsomemoneyoninternationalmarketingevents(营销活动),gettingfootballerMessiandHollywoodstarsScarlettJohanssonandHenryCavillasspokesmen.“Wearenotspendingtoomuchonmarketing,”Yusaid.“Instead,wewillspendmoremoneyontechnologyandinnovation(创新),andservices.”34.Howmanyfamousbrandsofsmartphonesarementionedinthepassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.35.YuChengdongthoughttheyshouldspendmoremoneyon________toimproveefficiencyandprofitability.A.internationalmarketingevents B.technology,innovationandservicesC.organizationsatalllevels D.everyemployee36.WhichofthefollowingwillHuaweidotomakesureofthedevelopmentinYuChengdong’sopinion?①Focusingonorganizationsatalllevels,everyemployee,andeverydetail.②Strictlycontrollingcostsandrisks.③Employingmanyyoungstrongmen.④Spendingverymuchonmarketing.⑤Spendingmoremoneyontechnologyandinnovation,andservices.A.①②③ B.②④⑤ C.①②⑤ D.①③⑤37.Accordingtothepassage,weknow________.A.Huaweiistheworld’ssecondlargestsmartphonemaker.B.Chinaistheworld’sbiggestsmartphonemarket.C.Huaweiwillimproveitsstaff’s(全体职工)income.D.RenZhengfeiis36yearsoldthisyear.第II卷(主观题共50分)四、词汇运用

(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式.38.Wearelost!Wemusthavetakenawrongturning(在某处).39.Ladiesandgentlemen,foryourown(安全),pleasedon’tsmokeonboard.Thankyou!40.Never(误认为)knowledgeforwisdom.Onehelpsyoumakealiving,theotherhelpsyoumakealife.41.Manyofmyclassmatesareinterestedin(传统的)Chineseculture,especiallyWuxiOperainourhometown.(B)根据句意,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。42.It’ssillytofollowthe(late)fashionblindly,inworkorinlife.43.Thelittleboylookedattheicecreamonthegroundwithgreat(sad).44.Becauseofthebadweather,theSaturdayMarketthisweekendwas(cancel).45.Thehotel’snewrestaurantis(high)recommended.Whynotgiveitatry?五、动词填空

用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)46.Whatacoldday!I’drather(stay)athomethangooutforfuntoday.47.Amissisasgoodasamile.Yourplaniswellworth(think)twiceabout.48.Anexcellentlearneroften(connect)whatheislearningwithwhathehasknown.49.—Jerry,canyougivemeahand?—Justaminute!I(send)ane-mail.50.Itisreportedthatthe19thAsianGames(hold)inHangzhouinautumn2023.51.Ican’trememberexactlywhenI(buy)thismobilephone.It’salongtime!52.—Howdoweturnonthedishwasher?—I(tell)youmanytimes.Weren’tyoulistening?53.—David,don’tstayuptoolate!Youneedtogetupearlytomorrowmorning.—OK.Mum.I(finish)myhomeworkin20minutes.六、阅读填空

先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)Whatdowereallymeanbybeingopen?Beingopenisakindofinvitationtootherstocomein,tospeakandtoshare.Itisimportantinlettingothersgettoknowhowwethinkandfeel.Inthiswaywewillbeunderstoodandacceptedbyothers.Ifwearen’topenwithothers,wewon’tfullybelieveinourselvesorothers.Hereareafewwaysforyoutobemoreopen.First,makeyouroutsidebehaviorthesamewithyourinsidefeelingsandthoughts.Second,sharehowyoureallyfeelaboutsomethinginsteadofjustopinions.Third,trytochangeyourquestionsintostatementsandtalkinthefirstpersonsothatpeoplewillunderstandyoumoreeasily.Finally,trynottosay,“Idon’tknow.”ThisusuallymeansIdon’twanttothinkaboutitanymore.Rememberalsothatitisnotsuitabletobeopenwitheveryoneineverysituation.Youmaywanttobemoreopenwithclosefriends,butnotwithpeopleyoudon’tknowwell.Besides,somepeoplemaynotbeusedtotoomuchopenness.Ifwesayeverythingwefeelorthinktothem,theywillfeelveryuncomfortableattimes.Inall,beingopenisagoodwayforustogetonwellwithotherpeople,butwe’dbetterkeepthebalancebetweenbeingopenandnotbeingtooopen.Whytobeopen●54otherstocomein,tospeakandtoshare.●Otherswillunderstandandacceptusiftheygettoknowourthoughtsandfeelings.●Helpustofullybelieveinourselvesorothers.55tobeopen●Makeoutsidebehaviorthesameasyourinsidefeelingsandthoughts.●Trytoshareyour56feelings.●Makestatementsinsteadof57andusethefirstperson.●Avoidsaying“Idon’tknow.”Suggestions●Don’tbetooopenwithpeopleyoudon’tknowwell.●Toomuchopennessmaymakesomepeoplefeeluncomfortable58七、完成句子

按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共6小题,每小题1.5分,共9分)59.《如果国宝会说话》这部纪录片非常值得一看。ThedocumentarycalledEveryTreasureTellsaStory.60.我们都纳闷他是怎样取得这么大的进步的。Weallwonder.61.通过艰苦卓绝的努力,中国政府已成功防范新冠病毒。Throughhardwork,theChinesegovernmenthasnovelcorona-virus.62.和他人和谐相处使你更容易获得成功。foryoutoachievesuccess.63.许多他的同龄人已经结婚多年了,他还依然单身。Manypeopleformanyyears,butheisstillsingle.64.我们都认为这个小女孩很有编故事的天赋。Weallthinkthatthegirlstories.八、书面表达(本大题共20分)65.在初三的英语学习中,你认识了很多名人。21世纪英文报正面向初三学生征稿,要求介绍一位你最喜爱的名人。你草拟了提纲,请根据提纲用英语写一篇短文参加投稿。注意事项:1.短文根据提纲自拟,要求语句通顺,意思连贯,符合题意;2.提供的人名非限定性内容,仅供参考;3.词数在90个左右,短文开头已经给出,不计入总词数;4.短文必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案:1.C【详解】句意:——你为什么要穿这件漂亮的蓝裙子,凯特?——我们很快就会有一个欢迎派对,你知道的,妈妈。考查特殊疑问句。Why为什么;Which哪个;What什么;Who谁。根据“Wewillhaveawelcomepartysoon,youknow,Mum.”可知,此处解释了原因,what...for表示原因。故选C。2.B【详解】句意:到目前为止,经过这么长时间的努力,这位科学家和他的团队在研究中仍未取得任何成果。考查名词辨析。suggestions建议;achievements成就;instructions指导;introductions介绍。根据“throughsuchalongtimeofhardwork”可知,经过这么长时间的努力,仍然没有成就。故选B。3.B【详解】句意:青少年很容易受到偶像的影响,所以明星们需要在任何时候都要举止得体。考查连词辨析。though尽管;so所以;because因为;unless除非。根据“thestarsneedtobehaveproperlyanytime”可知,前后两句是前因后果的关系,so符合句意。故选B。4.C【详解】句意:做超出大多数学生能力的练习肯定不是一个好主意。考查介词辨析。against反对;among在……之内;beyond超过;above在……上面。根据后文“theabilitiesofmostofthestudents”可知此处讲的是超出大多数学生的能力,选项C符合题意。故选C。5.C【详解】句意:我们从未怀疑2022年北京冬奥会将是一次巨大的成功。本题考查动词辨析。believe相信;expect期待;doubt怀疑;suggest建议。根据后半句“the2022BeijingWinterOlympicsGameswillbeagreatsuccess”可知,北京冬奥会将是一个巨大的成功,这件事是毋容置疑的。doubt怀疑,符合语境。故选C。6.B【详解】句意:在这两个新手间展开的乒乓球比赛比我们想得要更激动人心。考查动词短语辨析。putout扑灭;turnedout结果是;brokeout爆发;stayedout待在外面。根据句意可知,这场比赛的结果比我们的预期要更精彩,turnedout结果是,符合题意。故选B。7.C【详解】句意:最要紧的是一个人在经历失败时永远不要失去信心。考查动词辨析。cares关心;minds介意;matters要紧;seems似乎。“Whatmattersmost”意为“最要紧的是”,符合语境,因此此处应用“matters”。故选C。8.D【详解】句意:——Adam,你必须搬走吗?无论如何,像这样便宜的公寓不可能轻易地找到。——恐怕我必须搬走了,否则,我就要被周围这些噪音给逼疯了。考查情态动词must的用法。need需要;can可以;could可以;must必须。根据“orI’llbedrivenmadbythenoisearound”可知,周围的噪音是必须搬走的原因,因此应用情态动词must表示“必须”。故选D。9.D【详解】句意:钟南山曾在演讲中表示,第三种疫苗将更有效地预防COVID-19。考查过去将来时。hasprevented现在完成时;willprevent一般将来时;prevents一般现在时的第三人称单数;wouldprevent过去将来时。根据句意可知,此处表示在过去预计将要发生的动作或存在的状态,因此时态应用过去将来时,其结构为:should/would+动词原形;故选D。10.B【详解】句意:慢跑很便宜,甚至不花钱。然而,它被证明是保持健康的好方法。考查代词辨析。everything一切;nothing没有什么;something某事;anything任何事。根据“Joggingischeapandeven”可知,慢跑很便宜,even表示进一步说明便宜,所以应是不花钱,空处应填表示否定意义的代词,故选B。11.A【详解】句意:——-塞拉,你和父母谈过你的压力问题吗?——-几乎不。他们因为工作很忙,都没有时间陪我。考查副词。Hardly几乎不;Simply仅仅;Almost几乎;Certainly当然。根据“Neitherofthemhastimeformebecauseoftheirbusywork”可知,她的父母很忙,没有时间陪她,因此她几乎没有和父母谈论她的压力问题,hardlyever“几乎不”,故选A。12.C【详解】句意:——在这次英语比赛中,我们学校的精彩表演受到了高度评价。——熟能生巧。所有的男孩和女孩都致力于这个节目。考查习语。Itneverrainsbutitpours祸不单行;Neverputalltheeggsintoonebasket不要孤注一掷;Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;Everydoghasitsday时来运转。根据“Alltheboysandgirlshaddevotedthemselvestotheprogramme.”可知,所有的男孩和女孩都致力于这个节目,因此表示他们进行了大量练习,节目才会很精彩,C项的“熟能生巧”符合意思,故选C。13.D【详解】句意:——贝丝,你能告诉我橙色代表什么吗?——当然可以。成功和快乐。考查宾语从句的语序和时态。设空所在句是what引导的宾语从句,作tell的宾语,宾语从句用陈述语序,排除A、D;主句是一般现在时,从句时态不受限制,结合语境可知,宾语从句部分询问的是一般事实,所以用一般现在时,故选D。14.B【详解】句意:——所以,我们可以欣赏世界著名音乐家的新作品了?——你说对了。这就是我昨晚兴奋得睡不着的原因。考查情景交际。I’mafraidnot恐怕不行;Yousaidit你算说对了;Gotit明白了;Ofcoursenot当然不会。根据“That’swhyIwastooexcitedtosleeplastnight.”可知,兴奋的睡不着觉说明是可以去欣赏世界著名音乐家的新作品了,B项符合语境,故选B。15.B16.C17.D18.C19.D20.C21.A22.B23.C24.D【导语】本文主要介绍了中国是一个有几千年历史的伟大的国家,它有着许多著名的山川湖泊吸引着中外游客。作者介绍了泰山、华山和峨眉山,还有长江和黄河。15.句意:人们喜欢去泰山看日出。bring带来;watch观看;ask询问;help帮助。由“gotoMountTai...thesunrise.”可知,是去泰山看日出。故选B。16.句意:长江是最长的,第二长的是黄河。shortest最短的;highest最高的;longest最长的;widest最宽的。根据前面“TheYangtzeRiveristhelongestone”可知,第二长的是黄河。故选C。17.句意:它们是中国文化的诞生地,因为中国的祖先出生在这些地区。lights灯;traditions传统;backgrounds背景;birthplaces诞生地。根据“Chineseancestors(祖先)werebornintheareas.”可知,是指中华文化的诞生地。故选D。18.句意:与中国的河流相比,这里还有很多湖泊。Thanksto幸亏;Welcome欢迎;Comparedto和……相比;Nextto紧接。根据“therearealsoagreatnumberoflakes”可知,此处是指和河流相比。故选C。19.句意:据说这个故事发生在西湖。finished完成;mentioned提及;returned返回;happened发生。根据“HaveyouheardofthestoryaboutXuXianandWhiteSnake?”可知,此处是说这个故事发生在西湖。故选D。20.句意:风景是如此迷人,游客常常陶醉于其中。itself它自己;ourselves我们自己;themselves他们自己;himself他自己。根据“visitors”可知,此处是指游客们自己沉醉于其中,用themselves指代。故选C。21.句意:西湖不仅因其独特的风景而且因一些优美的诗句而闻名。for为了;as作为;with和;in在里面。根据“becomefamous...notonlyitsspecialscenerybutsomebeautifulpoems.”可知,此处是becomefamousfor“因……而出名”。故选A。22.句意:大诗人白居易和苏东坡写了很多很多的诗。gave给;wrote写;made制作;expected期待。根据“ThegreatpoetsBaiJuyiandSuDongpo”可知,此处是指写了很多诗歌。故选B。23.句意:西湖的周边地区是著名的龙井茶的故乡。So所以;But但是;And和;Or或者。根据“ThegreatpoetsBaiJuyiandSuDongpowroteplentyofplentyofpoems...thesurrounding(周边)areaoftheWestLakeisthehomeofthefamousDragonWellTea.”可知,句子前后是并列关系,用and连接。故选C。24.句意:如果没有,找个机会去那个绝妙的地方吧!way方法;project项目;stranger陌生人;chance机会。根据“HaveyoueverbeentotheWestLake?”可知,是找个机会去西湖。故选D。25.B26.C27.B【导语】本文主要讲述了为了提高青少年反对吸毒的意识,市艺术委员会将为本市的学生举行绘画比赛,及其相关比赛情况。25.细节理解题。根据“PutyourpaintingintheboxwhichisprovidedforyourschoolbeforeThursday,June23rd,2022,beforetheendoftheschoolday.”以及“HandinyourpaintingonFriday,June24th,from8:00a.m.to10:00a.m.attheArtSocietyHall(175JianjunRoad).”可知,一共有两种提交作品的方式。故选B。26.细节理解题。根据“ThefinaldecisiononthecompetitionresultswillbemadeonJune26th.Thenamelistofthewinnerswillbeannounced(公布)onthewebsiteoftheCityArtSocietyonthesameday”可知会在6月26号公布。故选C。27.主旨大意题。根据“Inordertoraiseteenagers’awareness(意识)tofightagainstdrug(毒品)taking,theCityArtSocietyisgoingtoholdapaintingcompetitionforthestudentsinourcity”可知是为了让学生们远离毒品。故选B。28.A29.C30.D【导语】本文是一篇应用文,是电影的广告,详细地介绍了它们的导演、上映时间和票价等。28.细节理解题。根据“AWORLDWITHOUTTHIEVES”一栏“Directed(导演)byFengXiaogang;FromMondaytoWednesday”可知,冯小刚导演的电影在周一至周三上映。故选A。29.细节理解题。根据“HARRYPOTTERⅢ”一栏“TicketPrice:RMB¥30(HalfonSundayforchildren)”可知,周日,儿童门票半价,即15元。故选C。30.细节理解题。根据“KUNGFU”一栏“DirectedbyZhouXingchi;MainlyactedbyZhouXingchi”可知,周星驰导演《功夫》,同时也是主演。故选D。31.B32.D33.B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者全家人在收拾准备在庭院售卖上出售的物品。31.细节理解题。根据“Astheygetbigger,ourhouseseemstogetsmaller.”可知,随着孩子长大,家里的空间似乎越来越小,所以他们决定卖东西是为了腾出更多的空间,故选B。32.细节理解题。根据“Mysonwasquitesadatfirst”和“Mydaughterwasmoreunderstanding,althoughshealsofeltsadtopartwithcertaintoys”可知,作者的两个孩子对于卖掉旧玩具都很伤心,故选D。33.主旨大意题。根据“Sowewanttosellsomeofourthingsinayardsaleandgivethemoneytoachildren’shome.”及全文可知,本文主要讲述了作者全家人在收拾准备在庭院售卖上出售的物品。所以B项“家庭生活”符合,故选B。34.D35.B36.C37.B【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了华为公司的现状和未来的规划等。34.细节理解题。根据“Huawei”,“AppleInc.”,“SamsungElectronics”和“Oppo”可知,本文提到了四家智能手机的知名品牌。故选D。35.细节理解题。根据““Instead,wewillspendmoremoneyontechnologyandinnovation,andservices.”可知,俞承东认为,华为应该将资金花在技术、创新和服务上。故选B。36.细节理解题。根据“In2017,wewilltrytoimproveefficiencyandprofitabilitybyfocusingonorganizationsatalllevels,everyemployee,andeverydetail,andstrictlycontrolcostsandriskstomakesureofthedevelopment,”YuChengdongsaid.“Wecan’tstandlow-performingmanagerswhofailtomakegreatimprovementsafterworkinginapositionforseveralyears.””和最后一段中“Wearenotspendingtoomuchonmarketing”可知,在俞承东看来,华为将专注于各级组织,每一个员工,每一个细节,并严格控制成本和风险,不会容忍低绩效管理者,不会在市场营销上花太多的钱来确保发展。故选C。37.推理判断题。根据“ButthecompanyalsofaceschallengesafterlosingitstopspotinChina,theworld’sbiggestmarket,tonewcompetitorOppolastyear.”可知,中国是世界上最大的智能手机市场,故选B。38.somewhere【详解】句意:我们迷路了!我们一定是在什么地方拐错弯了。根据汉语提示及句子结构可知,此处考查somewhere“在某处”,副词,常用于肯定句中。故填somewhere。39.safety【详解】句意:女士们,先生们,为了你们的安全,请不要在飞机上吸烟。谢谢!根据提示“安全”可知,这里形容词own修饰不可数名词safety。故填safety。40.mistake【详解】句意:永远不要把知识误认为智慧。一种帮助你谋生,另一种帮助您创造生活。根据提示“不要误认为……”可知,此处为mistakeAforB“把A误认为B”,这里表示建议,是祈使句,用动词原形mistake。故填mistake。41.traditional【详解】句意:我的很多同学都对中国传统文化感兴趣,尤其是我们家乡的无锡戏曲。根据汉语提示可知,此空应填traditional“传统的”,形容词作定语,故填traditional。42.latest【详解】句意:在工作或生活中盲目追随最新潮流是愚蠢的。分析句子可知,此处修饰名词fashion,作定语,应使用形容词;由空前的the可知此处应使用形容词最高级,late的最高级为latest“最新的”。故填latest。43.sadness【详解】句意:小男孩悲伤地看着地上的冰淇淋。sad“悲伤的”,形容词。这里形容词great修饰不可数名词sadness“悲伤”。故填sadness。44.canceled【详解】句意:因为天气不好,这个周末的周六市集取消了。根据题干可知主语与谓语之间构成被动的关系。被动语态是be动词+过去分词。cancel的过去分词形式是canceled。故填canceled。45.highly【详解】句意:这家酒店的新餐厅受到强烈推荐。为什么不试试呢?根据“Thehotel’snewrestaurantis...recommended”可知空处应填副词修饰动词recommended;high“高的”,形容词,副词是highly,故填highly。46.stay【详解】句意:多冷的一天啊!今天我宁愿待在家里也不愿出去玩。根据“I’drather”可知,此处是固定表达wouldratherdo...thando...“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”,应填动词原形stay。故填stay。47.thinking【详解】句意:失之毫厘,谬以千里。你的计划很值得仔细考虑。beworthdoingsth“值得做某事”,应用动名词形式。故填thinking。48.connects【详解】句意:一个优秀的学习者经常把他所学的和他所知道的联系起来。根据often”经常”可知,句子用一般现在时,主语learner是单数,谓语动词用connect的第三人称单数形式connects“联系”。故填connects。49.amsending【详解】句意:——杰瑞,你能帮我一下吗?——等一下!我正在发送电子邮件。根据“Justaminute!”可知,杰瑞正在发电子邮件,此处使用现在进行时,结构是is/am/are+动词的现在分词,主语I是第一人称,be动词用am,send的现在分词是sending。故填amsending。50.willbeheld【详解】句意:据报道,第19届亚运会将于2023年秋季在杭州举行。根据“Itisreportedthat...inautumn2023”可知,此处是一般将来时,主语与谓语动词存在动宾关系,应为被动语态,一般将来时的被动语态构成为“willbe+动词过去分词”,hold“举办”的过去分词为held。故填willbeheld。51.bought【详解】句意:我记不起确切是什么时候买的这部手机。好长时间啊!根据题干可知,“购买”这个动作发生在过去,本句时态是一般过去时,从句中谓语动词用过去式。故填bought。52.havetold【详解】句意:——我们怎么打开洗碗机?——我已经告诉你很多次了。你没在听吗?由“manytimes”可知时态是现在完成时,结构是have/has+动词的过去分词,主语是I,助动词用have。故填havetold。53.willfinish【详解】句意:——大卫,别熬夜了!你明天早上需要早起。——好的,妈妈。我将在20分钟内完成作业。由“in20minutes”可知时态是一般将来时“will+动词原形”,finish“完成”。故填willfinish。54.Invite55.Ways/How56.real57.questions58.sometimes【导语】本文主要讲述了变得更开放的方法。54.根据“Beingopenisakindofinvitationtootherstocomein

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