2023届聊城市重点高三（最后冲刺）英语试卷含解析

2023高考英语模拟试卷

考生须知：

1,全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色

字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2,请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1.ItwasluckythatlittleJackwasnotathomewhenthefirebrokeout；otherwise,he_hislife.

A.hadlostB.wouldloseC.wouldhavelostD.mightlose

2.upearlyinthemorningtohaveawalk,Iamsure,youarelikelytofeelactiveallday.

A.GetB.HavinggotC.GettingD.Toget

3.Rentusuallyupinthesummer,whencollegegraduatesaremovingoutoftheirdormitoriesandseekingfor

newplacestomovein.

A.willgoB.goes

C.hasgoneD.went

4.Tom'scommentsonthisissueareconfusingbecausetheyappeartotheremarksonthesameissuemadeearlier

byhim.

A.violateB.induceC.clarifyD.contradict

5.WhenIwassmall,mymomreadmestoriesatnight.

A.couldB.should

C.mightD.would

6.Intimewereachedastagewehadmoreyoungreadersthanoldones.

A.whereB.howC.whoD.what

7.Iwritingthepaperasscheduled,butmymother'sillnessinterfered.Ihopeyouwillexcuseme.

A.amtohaveflnishedB.wastohavefinished

C.wastofinishD.oughttoflnish

8.MaybesomeofyouarecuriousaboutwhatmylifewaslikeonthestreetsbecauseI'veneverreallytalkedaboutit

A.inplaceB.inturnC.inforceD.indepth

9.Patrickwaitedalltheluggagewascleared,buthisneverappeared.

A.untilB.before

C.whenD.while

10.Wehavebroughtinagoodgrainharvestforthreeyears.

A.onpurposeB.onendC.ondutyD.onwatch

11.Shewasinaconditionafterthehearttransplantoperationwhenherbodyrejectedtheforeignorgan.

A.skepticalB.criticalC.theoreticalD.practical

12.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisspecialholidayformostChinesewhenwholefamilywillget

together.

A.the;theB.a;theC.a;aD.the;a

13.Wemostprefertosayyestotheofsomeoneweknowandlike.

A.attemptsB.requests

C.doubtsD.promises

14.thesafetyofgas,thegovernmenthascheckedthecity'sgassupplysystemthoroughly.

A.ToensureB.Ensuring

C.HavingensuredD.Tohaveensured

15.Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealreadyforamealtobecooked.

A.laidB.laying

C.tolayD.beinglaid

16.Noonebelieveshisreasonsforbeinglatethathewascaughtinatrafficjam,madehimembarrassed.

A.itB.whichC.thatD.why

17.Thecreationcankeeppeopleawayfromtheirsmartphonesinawaysimilartoe-cigaretteshaveallowed

peopletoquitsmoking.

A.thatB.how

C.whichD.what

18.—What'sup?Youlookworried.

—Well,Iontheproblemfor5hoursbutIhaven'tgotasingleclue.

A.haveworkedB.worked

C.willworkD.havebeenworking

19.DreamoftheRedChamberisbelievedtobesemi-autobiographical,thefortunesofCao'sownfamily.

A.mirroredB.tomirror

C.mirroringD.mirror

20.—Mummy,lookatmygloves.Ineedanewpair.

—,Iboughtthemforyouonlyaweekago!

A.YoubetB.Yousaidit

C.Youdon'tsayD.Younameit

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21.（6分）TwosummersagoIwasabouttoturnfiftyandwantedtodosomethingI'dneverdonebefore.My

daughterBaileythoughtskydiving（跳伞）wouldbeperfectforme.IcanpromiseyouthatofallthethingsIwas

thinkingofdoing,jumpingoutofanairplanenevercameclosetomakingthelist.AsIage,Iseemtohavedevelopeda

growingfearofheights.

Afterseveralrequestsfrommydaughter,Ifinallysaidyesandshelookedalmostshocked.Itoldafriendwhatwe

weredoing,thenwesetoff.Wehada3-hourdrivetothejumpsite.Wedrovethroughsomebeautifulcountryside,but

thenwepassedasmallcemetery（墓地）・Thenwepassedanothercemeteryandanotherone.Iaskedifsomanypeople

diedjumpingoutofairplanesinthisareathattheyneededtokeepbuildingmorecemeteriestoburyallthebodies!

Aswesqueezedintothelittleplane,ItightlyheldtherighthandofmypartnerRonnie.Theshortridetoaltitude

wascruelforme.AsBaileysteppedtothedoor,shelookedbackatmeandsaid"Dad,I'msureyoucandoit!”Isaidyes

assherolledout.Iimmediatelylookedbehindmeandsaid“RONNIEIAMNOTFEELINGGOOD!”Hesaid,"It's

goingtobegreatBesides,ifstoolatenowanyway"，andwejumpedout

Thenextfiveminutesweresomeofthemostamazingofmylife.Itwassobeautifulandpeaceful-exceptforthe

partswhereIwasscreaming.IprayedtoGodfortheparachute（降落伞）toopen,butmostlyItoldHimhowthankfulI

wasformylifeandbeingwithmethroughgoodandbad.

1、Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthorfromthetext?

A.Heskydivedforthefirsttimeattheageof48.

B.Hejumpedathisdaughter'srecommendation.

C.Theolderhegets,thelessfearfulofheightsheis.

D.Neverhadheconsideredattemptingtodoskydiving.

2、Whafstheauthor'smainpurposeofmentioningcemeteriesinParagraph2?

A.Totellhowdeterminedhewas.B.Toshowhowroughthetripwas.

C.Toexpresshowscaredhewasthen.D.Toprovehowlonelythejumpsitewas.

3、WhatdidBaileydoforherfatherbeforesheskydived?

A.Sheplayedajokewithhim.B.Shegavehimencouragement.

C.Shecomfortedhimconstantly.D.Sheofferedhimusefulguidance.

4、Howdidtheauthorbehaveafterjumpingoutoftheairplane?

A.Heenjoyedhimself.B.Hestayedquitecalm.

C.Hebreathedoutinrelief.D.Hekeptfearingforsafety.

22.（8分）TheannouncementsthatfollowinformyouofvariousFirstPresbyterianChurchprogramsandevents

towhichyouareinvited.Pleasesavethispublication,takeithomeandkeepitforeasyreference.

SummerMusikgarten—Today

Musikgartenisforinfants（V）L）throughthreeyearsold,butifyouhaveolderchildren,bringthemwithyou

duringthesummer.Wedon*twanttoleaveanyoneout!WellmeetforSummerMusikgartenclassesinRoom307at

9:20-9:50AMtoday,andonJune25,July9,16,23,30,August13and20.Ifyouhavequestionsorformore

information,pleasecontactKathyMiddleton(kmidd@;563-505-0471).

BTCBookClubBonus—Monday

Joinusfordessertandadiscussionofthebook,TheTraitor*sWife,byAllisonPataki,ledbyLois

Boyer-Fitzpatrick.WewillmeetMonday,June19at12:30PMintheParlor.Formoreinformation,contactCarol

Phoenix(563-332-0980).

PerformingArtsSeries—Saturday

Thetwenty-fifthanniversaryseasonofthePerformingArtsSeriesconcludeswithtwoperformancesoftheclassic

Broadwaymusical,MyFairLady.LernerandLoewe'smostsuccessfulcollaboration,MyFairLadyhasdelighted

audiencesfordecades,andwelookforwardtoproducingitforyou.Ticketsare$15foradultsand$10forstudents,

andcanbepurchasedonthechurch'swebsiteorbycallingthechurchoffice.

Tabitha'sCircle—Sunday

AllthosewhosewandmakesomesimpledressesandshortscanjoinusinFellowshipHall.Theclotheswemake

aresenttochildreninAfrica,Guatemala,CambodiaandHaiti.Pleasebringyourownsewingmachinesandinvites

otherswhowouldliketoparticipate.Wewillhaverefreshments.ContactRosenPaulsen(563-355-3165)forquestions

aboutthisoutreachproject.

1、496.Ifyouvaluethechildreneducation,whicheventisyourbestchoice?

A.SummerMusikgartenB.BTCBookClubBonus19

C.PerformingArtsSeriesD.Tabitha'sCircle

2、498.Youcancontactallofthefoureventsby

A.makingphonecallsB.visitingthewebsites

C.inquiringinpersonD.writingletters

3、500.Accordingtothethirdsection,weknowMyFairLady

A.isfreeforyoungkids

B.hasbeenpopularforyears

C.wasstarredbyLernerandLoewe

D.wasoneofthelongestclassicBroadwaymusicals

23.(8分)ShowBizSummer2019

Location:RosewoodCenterforFamilyarts

ImportantInformation:

•Tuitionpaidonthefirstdayofclass.Notuitionrefunds(退款).

•DCTreservestherighttocancelanyclass;refundsmadeforcancellation(取消).

•Pleaseaccompanystudenttothefirstdayofclass.

•Registrationbeginsone-halfhourbeforeclasstime.

HowToRegister:

•Mail:fillouttheforminthisbrochure.

•Besuretolisttheclassandgroupthatyouwant&thedates.

DramaDays!—$175

EnteringGrades:GroupA:lst-2ndGroupB:3rd-5th

Time:July2-July6

•Createthesituationsandscenes

•SHOWTIME—invitefamilyandfriendstoyourFridayShowcase!

•Bringasacklunchanddrinkeachday!

LaughOutLoud—$175

EnteringGrade:5th

Time:July23-July27

•Tellajoke!Learnwhyoldjokescanbethebest!

•WorkwithyourclasstoputonaComedyShowforfamilyandfriends!

Acting—JustActing—$225

EnteringGrades:GroupA:lst-2ndGroupB:3rd-4th

Time:August4-August8

•Startwiththecharacters:Whoareyou?BetheStarofyourDreams.

•Workwithyourclasstocreatetheplot.

SummerScenes—$225

EnteringGrades:5th-6th

Time:AugustIl-August15

•Doyouwanttobeanactor?

•Improveyourskillswithinstructionsfromprofessionalactors&directors.

126NWhichofthefollowingclassessuitsthosewhowanttobeactors?

A.DramaDays.B.Acting—JustActing.

C.LaughOutLoud.D.SummerScenes.

1、Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthatallthefourclasses.

A.areintendedonlyforGradeslst-2nd

B.areallheldatRosewoodCenterforFamilyArts

C.willtakeplacebetweenJulyandOctober

D.needstudentstobringasacklunchanddrinkeachday

2、IfyouwanttoattendShowBizSummer2019,youshouldbeawarethat.

A.there'】】benorefundsinanycase

B.tuitionmustbepaidatleastbeforeJuly2

C.registrationbeginshalfanhourafterclasstime

D.studentshadbetterbeaccompaniedonthefirstday

3、Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.TopersuadereaderstoattendShowBizSummer2019.

B.ToattractreaderstoattendSummerScene.

C.Toearnmoneyfromthetext.

D.ToteachreadershowtoregisterforShowBizSummer2019.

4、Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?

A.Abrochure.B.Anentertainmentmagazine.

C.Aguidebook.D.Anewspaper

24.（8分）InSpain,thereareasmanygazpachos（西班牙冷汤菜）asthereareSpanishpeople.Everyfamilyherehas

itsownrecipewithitsownlittlechanges.

Imuchprefergazpachomildoinafoodmill,asthat:allowstorsometexture（口感），andthatisthewayitwas

madewhenIwasyoung,Nowadaysitisdoneinablender,anelectricmachinetormixingsoftfoodsmilliquidtogether,

butitdoesnottornoutexactlythesame.Machine-blendedgazpachowithbreadandoliveoilismorelikeasalmorejo

（chilledtomatosoup）,butwithoutthatsoup'screamysmoothness.

Althoughtomatoesandpeppersarrivedonourtablesbythe16thcentury,redgazpachosthatmodthemdidnot

becomepopularuntilthe19thcentury.Biglandownerfamiliesthathadalotofcountryemployeesgenerallyhada

“gazpachero”，amanwhowouldpreparegazpachoforthepeasantsworkingontheirestates.Thesemenmade

gazpachobypoundingthevegetablemixtureinanolivewoodbowl,asinamortar.Theywereverypatients,asittook

quitesometime.

Themaindifferencebetweengazpachoandsomeofitsvariationsliesintextureandemulsion（乳状液）.Inaclassic

Spanishgazpacho,oliveoilissimplystirred

inattheend；insalmorejo,porraandothersoups?theoliveoilisemulsified,resultinginrdbrighterorangecolourand

asmooth,creamytexture.Pipirrana^componentsarethesameasthoseingazpacho；buttheyarccutintopieces；

withtheadditionofalittlewateroricecubes,itturnsintoaliquidsalad»andthebreadisservedseparately,for

dipping.

Gazpachoisasophisticated（复杂的）dishthattakestoamultitudeofvariations.Butwithallitsversatility（易变），

itstillrequiresacertainbalanceofcomponents.Inparticular,toomuchvinegarorgarliccanruinit

HereinSpain,gazpachocanbeadrink,aadip,asauceorseasoning,astarter*amaindish,evenadessert.Itis

eatenatanytimeotthedayandatanytimeduringameal.Nothingismoredeliciousthanapieceoftoastwithalittle

gazpachoorsalmorejoforbreakfast!Gazpachogoeswellwithalmosteverythingbutisdifficulttopairwithwine.The

bestwinestodrinkwithgazpachoaresherries（fortifiedwinesfromJerez）andwhites.

1>Whichofthefollowingopinionscanyouinferthewriterisinfavourof?

A.Nootherfoodintheworldismoredeliciousthangazpachos.

B.Anewtechniquedoesnotnecessarilymeananimprovement,

C.Youcannotmakeanyrealachievementwithoutabigdream.

D.Arecipeisthecrucialfactorinwhetheradishwillbepopular.

2、Whichofthefollowingcanlx?TRUEtothefact?

A.Gazpachoshaveasourtaste,

B.Gazpachosmeunhealthyfood.

C.Gazpachosstartedinthe16thcentury.

D.Gazpachosarenothingbutapopulardish.

3、Whatisthewriter'spurposeofwritingthepassage?

A.Tointroducegazpachostothereaders.

B.Toshowwaysofpreparinggnzpachos.

C.Toexplainwhygazpachosarepopular.

D.Tourgepeopletoeatmoregazpachos.

25.（10分）Stopwastingyourtimethinkingofreasonsforyourfailuresandshortcomings.Instead,realizethat

theseedsofsuccesswereplantedwithinyouwhenyouwereborn.Onlyyouhavethepowertomakethoseseedsgrow.

Theseeds,andthepowertogrowthem,arecontainedinthehumanmind.Successisachoiceandnotachance.You

canbeasuccessifonlyyoumaketherightchoice.

Youcannotbesuccessfulwithoutfirstdevelopingyourself-esteem（自尊）.Yourlevelofself-esteemisalwaysbased

onthedegreeofcontrolthatyouareabletoexerciseoveryourself,andthusoveryourlife.Peoplewithlowself-esteem

donotbelievethattheyhaveanypower,orresponsibilityfortheirlife.Theyareleavestossed（摆）bythewindsof

chanceblownaboutwithanysuddenchangeintheweather.

Youcanexercisecontroloveryourlifeonlytothedegreethatyoubelievethatyouareresponsibleforwhatever

happensinyourlife.Losersthinkthateverythinghappensbyaccidentwhilesuccessfulpeoplerealizethattheyare

responsible.

Everythinghappensasaresultofsomething.Ifwecanidentifythecause,wecancontroltheeffect.Weare

responsibleforwhatweconsciouslychoosetoacceptandbelieve.Thoughtsandbeliefscauseeverything.Ourattitudes

andactionsarearesultofhabitsingrainedinusoveraperiodoftime.Onegenerallyrisestothelevelthatoneexpects.

Weareresponsibleforsettingourexpectations.Oursuccessdependsuponourlevelofconfidence.Weareresponsible

foreitherreinforcing（强化）goodhabitsorkickingbadhabitsandconsciouslyreplacingthemwithconsistently

practicedgoodhabits.

Ifyouassociatewithpositive-thinkingpeople,youaredefinitelygoingtoachievesuccess.Onthecontrary,the

oppositehappens.Weareresponsibleforfinding,planting,andnurturing（培育）theseedsthatcontainfuturevictory,

bornfromsetbacks.

Inshort,inallareasofyourlife,whethertheyarefinancial,physical,emotional,orspiritual,youareresponsible.

Onceyourecognizethis,acceptit,andfirmlybelieveit,youareontheroadtosuccess.

1、Peoplewithlowself-esteemarecomparedtoleavesbecausethey.

A.arereadytochangetheirminds

B.areeasilyaffectedbywindyweather

C.don'thavethepowertofacetheirfate

D.can'texercisecontroloverthemselves

2、Loserswouldthinkthat.

A.successistheresultofhardwork

B.workinghardwillleadtosuccess

C.theirfailureisonlybecauseofbadluck

D.theydon'tmakeeffortstosucceed

3、ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph5that・

A.whetherwewillsucceeddependsonourattitudes

B.developingconfidenceisthekeytofuturesuccess

C.thoughtsandbeliefsaretheresultofcreativemind

D.settingourexpectationsisessentialbeforetakingaction

4、Thelastparagraphservesas.

A.theproofoftheauthor'spoints

B.theconclusionoftheargument

C.anintroductiontoanothertopic

D.acomparisonbetweentwoviews

5、Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.SuccessIsaChoiceB.TheSecretsofSuccess

C.DevelopOurConfidenceD.HowtoAchieveSuccess

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

26.（30分）WhenIwasachildofsevenyearsold,myfriends,onaholiday,filledmypocketwithcoppers.Iwentat

oncetoashopwheretheysoldtoysforchildren.Being]withthesoundofawhistlethatIhadseenbytheway,

inthehandsofanotherboy,I2allmymoneyforone.Ithencamehome,andwentwhistlingalloverthehouse,

muchpleasedwithmywhistle,but3allthefamily.Mybrothersandsistersandcousins,whenItoldofthe4

Ihadmade,saidIhadgivenfourtimesasmuchasthewhistlewasworth.TheyputmeinmindofwhatgoodthingsI

mighthaveboughtwiththe5ofthemoney,andlaughedatmesomuchformyfollythatIcriedwithvexation

（烦恼）・Thinkingaboutthemattergavememore6thanthewhistlegavemepleasure.

7,thiswasafterwardsofusetome,fortheimpressioncontinued8mymind,sothatoften,whenI

was9tobuysomethingIdidnotneed,Isaidtomyself,"Don'tgivetoomuchforthewhistle/5andIsavedmy

money.AsIgrewup,cameintotheworld,and10theactionsofmen,IthoughtImetwithmany,verymany,

who"gavetoomuchforthewhistle?9

IfIknewamiser（守财奴）who11everykindofcomfortableliving,allthepleasureofdoinggoodtoothers,

alltheesteemofhisfellowcitizensandthejoysoffriendship,12gatheringandkeepingwealthu13

manJsaidI,“youpaytoodearforyourwhistle."WhenImetamanofpleasure,whodidnottrytoimprovehismindor

hisfortunebut14devotedhimselftohavingagoodtime,perhaps15hishealth,“Mistakenman,you

areproviding16foryourself,insteadofpleasure;youarepayingtoodearforyourwhistle."IfIsawsomeone

fondof17whohasfineclothes,finehouses,finefurniture,fineearrings,allabovehis18,andforwhich

hehadrunintodebt,andendedhiscareerinaprison."AkoJsaidI,“hehaspaiddear,verydear,forhiswhistle.”___

19,themiseriesofmankindarelargelyduetotheirpuffinga（n）20valueonthings—togiving“toomuch

fortheirwhistle."

1、A.facedB.charmedC.sympathizedD.provided

2、A.setasideB.putupC.handedoverD.tookover

3、A.disturbingB.attractingC.entertainingD.confusing

4、A.troubleB.attemptC.choiceD.bargain

5、A.restB.valueC.majorityD.part

6、A.satisfactionB.reliefCannoyanceD.stress

7、A.MoreoverB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Indeed

8^A.outofB.onC.toD.from

9、A.temptedB.determinedC.forcedD.persuaded

10、A.tookB.observedC.admiredD.followed

11、A.turnedagainstB.gaveupC.caredaboutD.reliedon

12^A.incaseofB.insteadofC.forthesakeofD.intermsof

13、A.WealthyB.PoorC.WiseD.Innocent

14、A.merelyB.similarlyC.strangelyD.positively

15、A.cherishingB.enjoyingC.benefitingD.neglecting

16、A.inconvenienceB.burdenC.frustrationD.pain

17>A.appearanceB.wealthC.comfortsD.necessities

18、A.demandB.fortuneC.standardD.value

19、A.AsaresultB.BycontrastC.OnaverageD.Inshort

20、A.unexpectedB.greatC.falseD.extra

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27.（15分）填入括号内单词的正确形式。

Abusdriver'smainresponsibilityissafelytransporting1.(passenger).Butwhenonebusdriversawachildonthe

streetneededhelp,shestoppedeverythingandnowshe2.(regard)asaheroineforit.

Latelastmonth,KarenMartineznoticedasmallboy3.(wander)onthestreetalonewithoutanyshoes.4.shewas

inthemiddleofherbusroute,sheknewshehadtodosomethingtohelptheboy,5.wasjustfiveyearsold.

Martinezpulledover,gotoutofthebus,andapproachedtheboy.Asshegotalittle(close)shecouldseehe

wasshakingfromthecold.Without7,(hesitate),shecarriedhimbackedtothebus,sohecouldwarmupwhilewaited

forpolicetoarrived.“OK,goandfindaseatwhereit'svvarm,^^Martinezsaidtotheboy)8.(soft).Whentheywaited,

Martinezgavetheboysomethings9,(draw)withandevenlethimsitbehindthebigsteeringwheeltocheerhim

10..Shortlyafter,policearrivedandreturnedtheboytohisparents

第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)

28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每

句中最多有两处，错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(八)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词同下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Thesummerjobisverymuchpopularamongsomeuniversitystudents.Longbeforetheendofaschoolyear;

studentsstarttheirsummervacationjobsearch.Theysendletterstobusinesses,goingtojobinterviews,andaskour

friendsandrelationsforhelp.ByJunethestudentsusuallyhadfoundjobsandthentheybeginpreparingenterthe

worldofwork.

Reasonsforwantingasummerjobdiffersfromstudenttostudent.Somestudentsworktopaytheirschoolexpenses,

someworktogainexperienceorjusttofun.Salesmenorwaitersaretwoofthemostcommonjobthatstudentstryto

find.

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

29.（25分）暑假即将来临。你班同学讨论了假期计划，提出了不同看法。请根据提示写一篇有关讨论的英语短文,

并谈谈你的看法。

优点缺点

待在家中花费少，舒适方便不能亲身了解外界

外出旅游增长见识，开阔眼界花费多，旅途不便

注意:1.短文必须不少于词数100

2.短文必须包括表中所列要点，可根据内容分段表达。

3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

4.参考词汇:眼界---