高考英语三轮冲刺提分练 话题练 第5练 计划与愿望试题

第5练计划与愿望基础巩固Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Iwasblessedwithahappychildhood，____________thatmostchildrenwouldwanttohave.2．____________Imentionedinmylastletter，I’llbebacktoseemydearteachersinAugust.3．Neverfeel____________(hope)ifyouwereturneddownbysomeone.Remembertomorrowisstillbright.4．Nomatter____________happens，Iwilltrymybesttocarryoutmynewplan.5．Itisstill____________discussionwhethertheoldbusstationshouldbereplacedwithamodernhotel.6．Thegirlisworkinghard，expectingthere__________(be)achancetogoabroadforfurthereducation.7．Itisnaturalthateveryonedesires____________(live)inaworldfreeofworriesandpains.8．Thedayallofushadbeenlookingforwardto____________(come)atlast!9．Afewschoolswilladoptpoliciesthatprohibit____________(share)students’contactinformation.10．Thegovernmentplanstooffersomenewbookstothevillagers____________havereceivedlittleeducation.Ⅱ.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)11．Wemustcarryoutthenewplaninspitetheextremelydifficultconditions.12．IwishIcoulddosomethinginreturntothekindnessIhavereceivedfromhim.13．Onceyouwillmakeapromise，youmustcarryitoutnomatterwhathappens.14．Unfortunately，Iwasn’tinformedthechangeuntilitwastoolate.15．Thereisnoneedtoworry.I’llhaveMikehelpingyoufinishtherestofthework.16．Iwillspendonehalfofmyholidayfinishingmyhomeworkandtheotherhalfrelaxmyself.17．Naturalenough，themotherwantedherchildrentogrowupfitandstrong.18．Plansofaraheadmakesnosense—somanythingswillhavechangedbynextyear.19．Sinceallthepreparationsforthetaskhavecompleted，let’sstartatonce.20．Theyoungmanhastheintentionofsetupacompanyofhisownsomeday.话题词汇1．desirev．渴望2．preparev．准备3．intendv．打算4．volunteern．志愿者5．motivationn．动力6．ambitionn．雄心7．determinedadj.有决心的8．feellikedoingsth.想做某事9．beeagertodosth.渴望做某事10．makearrangementsfor...为……做安排能力提升Ⅲ.语法填空(2018·四川德阳一诊)TigerParentsDoNoGoodtoKids’DevelopmentDiggingthroughkids’schoolbags，lookingupalltheassignments，sittingbesidethemgoingthrougheachitem，andfinally21.________(have)allthehomeworkcheckedwithanamesignedisadailyroutineformostChineseparents，as22.________(require)byteachers.Ademandingtaskespeciallyafteralongday’sworkatoffice，isn’tit?23.________(luck)，someparentsinJinhua，ZhejiangProvince，havebeenliberated.Alocalprimaryschoolhasrecentlyannouncedthatparentswillnolongerhavetosigntheirnamesontheirkids’homework，asstudentsshouldberesponsible24.________theirownassignments.Makingmistakesis25.________essentialpartoftheprocessofunderstanding.Whocareshowmuchyou26.________(score)inyourhomeworkafteryouhavesettleddowninlifeandfoundyourdirections？The27.________(able)torealizeone’smistakesandlearnfromthemiswhatmatters，whichisalsothemainpurposeofeducation.Whynotgivestudentsachance28.________(find)outandcorrecttheirmistakesthemselves?Itisbynomeansparents’dutytogothroughthekids’assignments.29.________parentsaresupposedtodoistocreateafriendlystudyingenvironmentforkids，andteachthemtobeanindependentlearner.Afterall，independentlearningismuch30.________(important)thanhighscores.Ⅳ.短文改错Dreamisacommonwordinourdailylife.Asweallknow，peopleliketouseittoexpressthestrongdesirestheyhaveforourfuture.Someyoungpeopledreamedofbecomingscientistswhenotherswishtobecomeastronauts.Inmyopinion，whatmattermostisthatweshouldberesponsibleoursocietyanditscitizens.Iwanttobeindependentandhaveastronglysenseofresponsibility.AndalsoIwanttobehelpfultothoseinthetrouble.Beside，Iwillalsolearnmodestlyfromthosedevotedthemselvestooursociety.Idohopeallofuscanmakeeveryeffortstoliveourdreams.Ⅴ.书面表达(2018·江西南昌二模)假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom想在他的学校以“Chinesepoetry”为主题举办一系列活动，他写信向你求助，请给他回信，提供至少两条建议。注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearTom，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua答案解析Ⅰ.1.one2.As3.hopeless4.what5.under6.tobe7.tolive8.came9.sharing10.that/whoⅡ.11.Wemustcarryoutthenewplaninspiteeq\o(\s\up7(∧),\s\do5(of))theextremelydifficultconditions.12．IwishIcoulddosomethinginreturneq\f(to,for)thekindnessIhavereceivedfromhim.13．Onceyouwillmakeapromise，youmustcarryitoutnomatterwhathappens.14．Unfortunately，Iwasn’tinformedeq\o(\s\up7(∧),\s\do5(of))thechangeuntilitwastoolate.15．Thereisnoneedtoworry.I’llhaveMikeeq\f(helping,help)youfinishtherestofthework.16．Iwillspendonehalfofmyholidayfinishingmyhomeworkandtheotherhalfeq\f(relax,relaxing)myself.17.eq\f(Natural,Naturally)enough，themotherwantedherchildrentogrowupfitandstrong.18.eq\f(Plan,Planning)sofaraheadmakesnosense—somanythingswillhavechangedbynextyear.19．Sinceallthepreparationsforthetaskhaveeq\o(\s\up7(∧),\s\do5(been))completed，let’sstartatonce.20．Theyoungmanhastheintentionofeq\f(set,setting)upacompanyofhisownsomeday.Ⅲ.语篇解读本文针对当下父母过多地参与孩子作业这一现象，告诉家长不要过多参与孩子学习，而是应该让他们自己在错误中成长。21．having[考查非谓语动词。此处与句中的Digging，looking，sitting并列，几个并列成分作主语，故填having。]22．required[考查状语从句的省略。此处完整句为：...astheyarerequiredbyteachers.。]23．Luckily[考查词性转换。此处表示“幸运的是”，此处是副词位于句首，修饰整个句子。故填Luckily。]24．for[考查介词。此处指学生们应该为自己的作业负责。beresponsiblefor对……负责，是固定搭配。]25．an[考查冠词。part是可数名词，此处表示泛指。essential以元音音素开头，故填an。]26．havescored[考查动词的时态。句意为：在你安定下来并找到自己的方向后谁还会在意你作业得了多少分。此处表示过去的动作对现在的影响，故用现在完成时。]27．ability[考查词性转换。冠词后接名词，指认识自己错误的能力。故填ability。]28．tofind[考查非谓语动词。此处是不定式作定语修饰chance，指学生自己发现和改正错误的机会。]29．What[考查代词。此处引导主语从句且在从句中作宾语，指父母应该做的事情，故填What。]30．moreimportant[考查形容词的比较等级。根据句中的than可知，此处用形容词的比较级形式。故填moreimportant。]Ⅳ.Dreamisacommonwordinourdailylife.Asweallknow，peopleliketouseittoexpressthestrongdesirestheyhaveforeq\f(our,their)future.Someyoungpeopleeq\f(dreamed,dream)ofbecomingscientistseq\f(when,while)otherswishtobecomeastronauts.Inmyopinion，whateq\f(matter,matters)mostisthatweshouldberesponsibleeq\o(\s\up7(∧),\s\do5(for))oursocietyanditscitizens.Iwanttobeindependentandhaveaeq\f(strongly,strong)senseofresponsibility.AndalsoIwanttobehelpfultothoseinthetrouble.eq\f(Beside,Besides)，Iwillalsolearnmo