仁爱版-英语-八年级-下册-期中检测卷-附答案

/期中检测(考试时间:100分钟，满分:120分)题号第一部分第二部分第三部分总分ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢ得分第一部分听力（20分）Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(5分)ABCDE1.____2.____3.____4.____5.____Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确答案。每个句子读一遍。(5分)()6.A.Beijing. B.SanFrancisco. C.Athens.()7.A.Goodidea! B.Whatbadnews! C.It’sverykindofyou.()8.A.Travel. B.Book. C.Blue.()9.A. B.Whatapity! C.Thesametoyou.()10.A.Really B.Goodidea! C.Thankyou.Ⅲ.听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。（5分）()11.A.Heplayedthepiano. B.Hedanced. C.Hesang.()12.A.Travelingbyplane. B.Travelingbytrain. C.Travelingbysea.()13.A.Sheisshy. B.Sheispolite. C.Sheisattractive.()14.A.B.Togotolibrary. C.Tostayathome.()15.A.Herteacher. B.Hermother. C.Herfather.Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5分）()16.Somewesternpeopledon’tlikethenumber____. A.11 B.12 C.13()17.Theydon’tlikethenumberbecausetheythinkit’s____. A.small B.boring C.unlucky()18.Whenallthefriendsarrived,Mr.Smithaskedthem____. A.tohavedinner B.tohaveaparty C.todrinkcoffee()19.Mr.Smithinvited____friendstogettogether. A.11 B.12 C.13()20.Mr.Brownsaidtherewere14peoplebecause____. A.hiswifewouldhaveababysoon B.anotherfriendwascoming C.Mrs.Smithwascoming第二部分英语知识运用（65分）Ⅰ.单项选择。(15分)()1.—Johnisn’thappytoday.Let’sgoand____. —Goodidea. A.cheeruphim B.cheerhimup C.tocheerup D.cheerup()2.What____sadnews!Wecan’tgetthemovietickets. A.a B.an C.the D./()3.Myfatherdoesn’thavemuchmoney.Idon’thave,____. A.too B.also C.still D.either()4.____cancomein.I’mtoobusytosee____. A.Nobody;somebody B.Anybody;nobody C.Nobody;anybody D.Somebody;anybody()5.Onmyway____home,Ilostaticket____Titanic. A.to;to B.to;of C./;of D./;to()6.—Mom,myclassmatesinvitedme____afieldtrip.MayIgowiththem —OK. A.goon B.togoon C.goin D.togoin()7.Pleasebequick,orwewillhavenotime____havelunch. A.to B.in C.on D./()8.LiLeiisn’t____LiuMing. A.tallas B.astalleras C.astallas D.asthetalleras()9.Theoldmanlives____buthedoesn’tfeel____. A.lonely;alone B.lonely;lonely C.alone;lonely D.alone;alone()10.—I’mgoingtoHangzhouforaholidaythisweekend.—____youarethere,canyoubuymesomegreentea A.Because B.If C.While D.After()11.—Isthere____inyourexercisebooktoday—No,Mom.Ididitverycarefully. A.somethingwrong B.wrongsomething C.anythingwrong D.wronganything()12.Thegirlsawasnake____ontheroadandwasfrightened. A.lie B.lies C.lay D.lying()13.Itisnotright____inpublicplaces. A.smokes B.tosmoke C.smoked D.smoking()14.Shewillcallyouifshe____. A.goesto B.goback C.comeback D.comesback()15.Oneofmyteachers____anEnglishman. A.is B.are C.do D.doesⅡ.情景交际。(10分)(A)从Ⅱ栏中找出与Ⅰ栏相匹配的句子。Ⅰ()16.Helendidbadlyinthemathexam.()17.WangFanglooksunhappy.()18.Imovedtothisnewcityjustnow.()19.Idon’tknowhowtosolvethisproblem.()20.Whensomethingbadhappenstous.ⅡA.Weusuallyfeelsad.B.Iamastranger.C.Iaskmyteachertohelpme.D.Herfatherisill.E.Sheisupset.(B)根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。A.Youareright.B.Ididbadlyintheexam.C.Whatashame!D.That’sveryniceofyou.E.WhyareyoucryingF.That’sall.G.You’rewelcome!A:Hello,Maria!21What’swrongwithyouB:22I’mworriedabouthowtotellmyparentstheresult,fortheymustbedisappointedandunhappy.A:Don’tworry!Eventhoughyourparentsarestrictwithyou,theyloveyouverymuch.B:23ButwhatshallIdoA:First,pleasedryyourtears.ThenourclassmatesandIcanhelpyouwithyoursubjects.B:Thankyou!24A:2521.22.23.24.25.Ⅲ.完形填空。（10分）Trafficruleshelptokeeporderontheroad.Theyalsohelptokeeppeople26.Thepedestrian(行人)hasasmanyrulesto27asthedriverofacar.Youshouldwalkonthesidewalk(人行道)oratthesideoftheroad.Alwayslook28beforeyouwalkacrossthestreet.Ifyoulikeridingabike,don’trideinthemiddleoftheroadorrun29redtrafficlights.Whenyourideabikewithafriend,don’tlookaroundortalk.Ifyoudriveacar,youshould30atthetrafficlights.Youmustalways31aseatbelt(安全带).Withoutbelts32thedriverandthepassengersmaybebadlyhurtinasuddenaccident.Youmaynotneedtotakeabus,but33ifyouhavetotravelinone.Getonorgetoffabusonlywhenitcomestoa34.Whenitisfull,don’ttrytogetinside,35youmayfalloff.TrafficrulesarealsocalledRoadSafetyrules.Themaxim(格言)forallroadusersis“Thinkingaboutothers”.()26.A.healthy B.safe C.happy D.careful()27.A.follow B.make C.break D.pass()28.A.happy B.happily C.careful D.carefully()29.A.through B.across C.along D.around()30.A.speedup B.goahead C.getoff D.slowdown()31.A.take B.wear C.carry D.bring()32.A.half B.none C.both D.all()33.A.lookaround B.lookout C.lookafter D.lookback()34.A.sign B.stop C.corner D.crossing()35.A.and B.so C.or D.butⅣ.阅读理解。(30分)(A)SomeAdviceonTravel★Forgetfashion(时尚)!Alwayswearyourmostcomfortableclotheswhengoingonlongjourneys(旅行).★Travelingontrainsandbusescanbeboring,sotakeagoodbooktoread.★Ifyou’regoingsomewherecold,remembertoputonyourwarmclothes!★Ifyouaregoingsomewheresunny,remembertobringyoursun-block(防晒霜)andsunglasses.★Alwaystakeacamerawithyoutocapturethosespecialmoments.★Becarefulwithyourthingswheneveryougotoabusyplace,likeatrainstation.Therearemanythievesthere!★Mostcountrieshavelowerpricesforstudents,soifyouareastudent,takeyourstudentcardwithyou.★Alwaysleaveroominyourbagandbuypresentsonthewayhome.★Bustoursoftenstopatexpensiveshopsalongtheway,saveyourmoneybybuyingpresentsatlocalshops.★Ifyoutravelabroad(国外),remembertotakeyourpassport.Whateveryoudo,don’tloseit!根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。()36.IfyougotoHainanIslandforatripinsummer,youshouldtake____withyou. A.warmclothesandsportsshoes B.sunglassesandsun-block C.D.somefruitanddrinks()37.Accordingtothepassage,____isagoodwaytokeepawayfromboredom(单调)while you’reonatrainorabus. A.takingacamera B.listeningtomusic C.readingagoodbook D.sleepingforsometime()38.Youmustalways____whileyouareatbusyplacesbecausethereareoftenthievesthere. A.putyourthingsaway B.lookafteryourthingswell C.giveyourthingsaway D.getyourthingsready()39.Ifastudentwantstobuysomepresentsatlowerpriceswhiletraveling,heshouldshow ____totheshopassistant. A.prices B.histhings C.hispassport D.hisstudentcard()40.Theunderlinedword“capture”inthispassagemeans____. A.拍摄 B.感受 C.抓住 D.控制(B)Mr.Huntcamefromapoorfamily.Hehadthreebrothersandtwosisters.Hisfatherworkedhardbutwasn’tpaidmuch.Andhismotherdidallthehouseworkathome.Theywerebothablebuttheycouldn’tgetenoughmoneyfortheirfamily.Mr.Huntwasinschoolforonlythreeyearsandhehadtostoptohelphisparentsthoughhewasgoodathislessons.Whenhewassixteen,hecametothecityandbegantoworkinasmallfactory.Helearnedfromanoldworkerandbecameaskilledworker.Theoldworkerlikedhimandmarriedhisdaughtertohim.Theyoungmandidnothavehisownhouseandhadtolivewithhisparents-in-law(岳父母).Hismother-in-lawalwaysthoughthewaspoorandoftenchattered(唠叨).Sotheyoungmantriedtosaveeverythingandhopedtohavehisownhouse.ItwasonefineSunday.Theoldwomanwantedtohaveapicniconthetopofthehill.ShetoldMr.Hunttodrivehercar.Butsometimesshetoldhimtoturnleftandsometimestoturnright.Theyoungmanhadtolistentoher.Atacrossingthelightswereredbutshemadehimturnleft.Thepolicemanstoppedthemandtoldtheyoungmantogivehislicensetohim.“IfIdidwrong,sir,”saidMr.Hunt,“Itwasmymother-in-law’sfault(过错).Shewasdrivingthecarthoughshesatbehindme!”根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。()41.TheHuntswerepoorbecause____. A.theywerelazy B.theyweretooweaktowork C.theycouldn’tmakeenoughmoney D.theyweren’tableenough()42.Mr.Huntlefttheschoolbecause____. A.hedidn’tlikestudying B.hisfamilywaspoor C.hewasn’tclever D.hehopedtostayathome()43.____,sotheoldmanmarriedhisdaughtertohim. A.Mr.Huntbecameaskilledworker B.Mr.Huntwasfriendlytohim C.Mr.Huntwaspaidmuchinthefactory D.Mr.Huntworkedforsixyearsthere()44.Theoldwomanwas____toMr.Hunt. A.good B.bad C.friendly D.useless()45.Whichofthefollowingiswrong A.Theoldwomanherselfdrovethecarthatday. B.Itwastheoldwoman’sfault. C.Mr.Hunthatedhismother-in-law. D.TheoldwomantoldMr.Hunttoruntheredlights.(C)Travelis46forusinatleastthreeways.First,47Wecanseemanyplaceswithourowneyes.Wecanvisitsomefamouscitiesandscenicspots(风景区).Third,travelwill_______helpustogetknowledgeofgeographyandhistoryandotherknowledge,_______helpuskeephealthyandmakeusbroad-minded(心胸开阔).Withalltheseadvantagesoftravel,itisnowonderthattravelhasnowbecomemorepopularthaneverinChina.根据短文内容，按要求完成下列各题。46.在文中第一段的横线上填入一个恰当的词。_______47.选择合适的句子填入第二段，使其语句通顺，符合逻辑。_______A.bytravelingwecanseedifferentpeople.B.bytravelingwecanmakefriends.C.bytravelingwecanenjoythebeautifulsceneryofdifferentplaces.D.bytravelingwecanenjoydeliciousfood.48.在第四段的横线上填入两个恰当的连词，使句子完整。______;______49.请把第五段中的画线词译成汉语。______50.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage()A.Traveling B.PlacesofInterestC.AdvantagesofTraveling D.DisadvantagesofTraveling第三部分写作（35分）Ⅰ.词汇部分。(10分)(A)根据句意及首字母提示填空。51.—Wheredidyougolastweek—IwenttoHainanonv__________withmyparents.52.Ifyouwanttogotoothercountries,youneedtohaveap__________.53.Don’tben__________ifyouhaveachancetotalkwithaforeigner.54.__________,pleasecallmeforhelp.55.Linlinisashygirl.Sheoftenhasf__________ofspeakingEnglishinpulic.(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。56.—Didyouseethe_________(通知)ofthesportsmeeting—No,Ididn’t.Let’sgotoseeittogether.57.Ihave__________(困难)workingoutthemathproblem.58.Myteachertoldmetogivea_________(演讲)abouthowtolearnEnglish.59.Stayinginagood__________(精神)isgoodforourhealth.60.Every__________(空间)onthewallsiscoveredwithpictures.Ⅱ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。（5分）gettogether,dealwith,makesure,becauseof,beproudof61.We______________SunYang,afamousswimmingathlete.62.Tomhopesto______________withhisoldfriendsinAmerica.63.Mikewaslateforschool______________hisillnessyesterday.64.Youmust______________allthewindowsareclosedbeforeyouleavetheroom.65.Myfatheristhinkingabouthow______________theoldcomputer.Ⅲ.书面表达。(A题5分，B题15分，共20分)(A)根据下列四幅图和提示词写出一篇语法正确，意思连贯，语句通顺，符合逻辑的短文。要求：1.用第三人称。2.词数在40—50之间。3.选择下列词语：rushhour(上下班车辆拥挤时间),cross,makesure,comeover,trafficrules开头已给出：LastMonday,Jimgotupat7:40inthemorning.Itwastherushhour._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(B)李莉生病住院了，病情严重，需要花很多钱。由于家庭困难不能支付医疗费用，同学们去医院看望她，后来有人提议给报社写一封信，请求社会的帮助，后来……请以此为话题写一篇60词左右的短文。要求：语法正确，语句连贯，字迹工整。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力材料期中检测Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。 1.BeijingMovieTheaterisshowingSpidermanduringtheInternationalChildren’sDay. 2.LiLeihasacold,sohehastostayinbed. 3.Themusicsoundsbeautiful. 4.Aboyhadanaccidentyesterdayafternoon. 5.Lilyiscrying.Shefailedintheexam.Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确答案。每个句子读一遍。 6.WhichcityisinAmerica 7.Letmehelpyoucleanyourroom. 8.Whatkindofcolorcanmakeyoufeelsad 9.Ihaveatemperature,soIaminlowspirits. 10.HowaboutexploringtheSummerPalacethisSundayⅢ.听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。 11.W:Whatdidyoudoinlastyear’smusicfestivalM:Ireallyenjoyedsingingwithotherstudents.Q:Whatdidthemandoduringthemusicfestival 12.W:WhatdoesyourbrotherlikeM:Helikestravelingbytrain.Q:Whatdoestheman’sbrotherlike 13.W:DoyouknowLucyM:Yes,Ithinksheisashygirl.Q:WhatisLucylike 14.W:ShallwegotoseeBeijingOperaM:Iwouldliketostayathome.I’malittletired.Q:Whatdoesthemanwanttodo 15.W:IcouldplaythepianowhenIwasveryyoung.M:ReallyWhotaughtyouW:Myfather.Q:WhotaughtthegirltoplaythepianoⅣ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。 Insomewesterncountries,somepeopledon’tlikethenumber13becausetheythink13isanunluckynumber.Forexample,theydon’tliketoliveonthethirteenthfloor.Oneevening,Mr.Smithaskedsomefriendstogettogether.Whenallofhisfriendsarrived,heaskedthemtositatthetablefordinner.Hebegantocountthepeople.Suddenly,hecriedout,“Oh,therearethirteenworry,myfriends.MywifeMrs.Brownwillhaveababyinafewweeks.Sowehavefourteenpeoplehere.”Allofthefriendsbecamehappyagain.“Congratulations!”theysaidtoMr.Brown.Theyallhadagoodtimethatevening.参考答案期中检测第一部分听力Ⅰ.1-5CEABDⅡ.6-10BCCABⅢ.11-15CBACCⅣ.16-20CCABA第二部分英语知识运用Ⅰ.1.B cheer...up使……振作起来。代词宾格him放中间。故选B。 2.D 考查感叹句。What+(a/an)+adj.+n.!How+adj./adv.!此句中news是不可数名词,不能用a修饰。故选D。 3.D 考查too,also,either的用法。too用于一定句句末，用逗号隔开；also用于动词之前的一定句中；either用于否定句句末。故选D。 4.C 考查不定代词的用法。第一句表示没有人能够进来，用nobody。第二句为too...to结构，暗含否定，因此用anybody。故选C。 5.D onmywayto+名词，但后接副词时必须把to去掉，变成onmyway+副词。home为副词。固定短语atickettoTitanic。故选D。 6.B 考查invitesb.todosth.和goonafieldtrip。故选B。 7.A havenotimetodosth.故选A。 8.C as...as中间用形容词或副词原级。故选C。 9.C 考查alone和lonely的用法。alone指独自，单独，但不一定孤独；lonely指内 心的孤独，可作定语或表语。故选C。 10.C because引导原因状语从句，意为“因为……”；if引导条件状语从句，意为“如 果……”；while引导时间状语从句，意为“在……期间”；after也是引导时间状 语从句，意为“在……之后”。这里表示连续的动作或状态。故选C。 11.C 考查“不定代词+adj.”结构。本句因是一般疑问句，要用anything。故选C。 12.D seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事(动作正在进行之中)；seesb.dosth.看见某人做了某事(指过程)。本句指这位女孩看到一条蛇正躺在路上并且受到了惊吓。故选D。 13.B 考查句式It+is+adj.+todosth.故选B。 14.D 考查if引导的条件状语从句。主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。故选D。 15.A oneof后接名词复数，但谓语动词用单数。故选A。Ⅱ.(A)16-20EDBCA (B)21-25EBADGⅢ.26.B 交通规则既有助于维护交通秩序，也有助于保护行人的安全。keepsb.safe使某 人安全。故选B。 27.A followtherules意为“遵守规则”，此处follow为后置定语修饰rules。而make 意为“制定”；break意为“违反”；pass意为“通过”。故选A。 28.D 此处look不是连系动词，而是实义动词，必须用副词来修饰。句意是“在你穿 过街道之前总要仔细地看看”。故选D。 29.A through表示“从……内部穿过”的意思；across则表示“从……表面上横过、穿 过”的意思；along意为“沿着；顺着”；around意为“在……周围”。这里表示 “闯红灯”应用runthrough。故选A。 30.D speedup加速；goahead一直往前；getoff下车；slowdown减速。句意是“如 果你开车，在红绿灯处应当减速”。故选D。 31.B 此处应用wear,表示“系上”的意思，而其他三个词都有“携带”之意。故选B。 32.C 由句意可知，没有安全带，司机和乘客在突发事故中都可能会受伤。故选C。 33.B 句意是“坐公交车时，也应当小心”。lookout为“小心、当心”的意思。故选B。 34.B 由句意可知，只有当公共汽车停在车站时，才能上、下车。故选B。 35.C 由句意可知，当车满时，不要往车上挤，否则可能会摔下来。故选C。Ⅳ.(A) 36.B 根据第4条建议可知，如果你打算去一些阳光充足的地方，要用到太阳镜和防晒 霜，而海南岛正是这种气候。故选B。 37.C 根据第2条建议可知，乘火车和汽车旅行很单调，因此要带一本好书去读。故选 C。 38.B 根据第6条建议可知，因为在像火车站这样的一些繁华的地方有很多小偷，因此 要照看好你