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Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.SectionA3GrammarFocus~4c◆Whatkindofbands/singers/…doyoulike?◆Whatkindofmusiccan’tyoustand?◆Whatkindofmusiciansdon’tyoulike?◆Whataboutyourclassmates?
Fillinthefollowingchart.RevisionMyopinionClassmatewhoagreesIlikegroupsthat________________________________________________________Ilovesingerswho____________________________________________________Ican’tstandmusicthat____________________________________________________Idon’tlikemusicianswho___________________________________________________________
按照要求完成句子,每空一词。
1.Ilikequietandslowmusic.(对画线部分进行提问)__________________doyoulike?2.Thatbookisinteresting.(同上)____________________thatbook?3.Thatwomanismyteacher.SheiswearingapinkT-shirt.(合二为一)Thewoman_______________apinkT-shirtismyteacher.WhatkindofmusicWhatdoyouthinkofwhoiswearing用所给词的适当形式填空。
Sheprefers_______(stay)athometoplayingoutside.2.DanDervishisan__________(Australia)singer.3.BothofAlice’sparentsare_________(music).4.Shelikessingerswhowritetheirown_______(lyric).stayingAustralianmusicianslyricsItisthesingerstar
who…isChinese.singsrocksongswell.isgoodatwritingsongs.hasasongnamedCunZai.GuessquicklyWhoisthis?Itisthesingerstarwho…isamusicman.isverytallandhandsome.isgoodatwritingsongs.hasasongnamedDachengxiaoai.1)你喜欢哪种音乐?我喜欢可以随之歌唱的音乐。
______________musicdoyoulike?Ilovemusic_________Ican____________.2)许飞喜欢哪种乐队?他更喜欢演奏宁静慢节奏的歌曲的乐队。
Whatkindof___________XuFeilike?He________groups_______________quietandslowsongs.根据汉语提示,完成下列句子。Whatkindof
that/whichsingalongwith
groupsdoesprefers
that/whichplayGrammarFocus3)你喜欢哪种电影?我更喜欢给我带来思考的电影。
______________________________?I______movies_______________________________________.4)卡门喜欢哪类音乐家?他喜欢表演不同类型音乐的音乐家。
Whatkindof__________doesCarmenlike?Shelikes____________________________________________________________.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike
prefermesomethingtothinkaboutthat/whichgive
musiciansmusicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic
定语从句是指修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句,定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句通常放在先行词的后面,由关系代词或关系副词引导。我们将学习由关系代词that、which及who引导的定语从句。定语从句that,which,who引导的定语从句that,which和who是定语从句中重要的引导词。下面的例句是由that,which和who引导的定语从句。请仔细观察,补全结论部分所缺内容。e.g.Aplaneisamachine
that
canfly.
(作主语,指物)Thatisthehotel
that
Iknow.
(作宾语,指物)Whoistheman
that
isreadingabookoverthere?
(作主语,指人)Thegirl
that
wesawyesterdayisSara’ssister.
(作宾语,指人)【结论】that在从句中作主语或宾语,可以指___,也可以指______。温馨提示:关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时可以省略。人物e.g.Chinaisacountrywhich/thathasalonghistory.Thisisthebookwhich/thatmymotherboughtmeyesterday.
【结论】which引导的定语从句修饰的是____(人/物),which在定语从句中可以作___语也可作___语。which在定语从句中作主语或宾语时均可由_____代替。物主that宾e.g.Themanwho/thatisstandingbythedoorisherbrother.Iliketheboywho/whom/thatImetattheparty.【结论】who引导的定语从句修饰的是____(人/物),who在定语从句中可以作____语;还可以作____语。who在定语从句中作主语时,可由____代替;who在定语从句中作宾语时,可由______或____代替。人主宾thatwhomthat【运用】
将下列各题中的两个句子合并为含有
that或which引导的定语从句的复合句。
Thepotisveryexpensive.Itwasusedbymymomyesterday.__________________________________________________________________Thepotthat/whichwasusedbymymomyesterdayisveryexpensive.2.Themagazineismine.Youreaditthismorning.
________________________________________________________________3.Thedogiscute.Tomislookingafterit.
________________________________________________________________Themagazine(that/which)youreadthismorningismine.Thedog(that/which)Tomislookingafteriscute.4.Thatisthemostinterestingfilm.Shehasseenthefilm.
________________________________________________________________Thatisthemostinterestingfilm(that)shehasseen.选用that,who,或which填空。
Thegirl_________yousawatthemeetingisagoodswimmer.2.Thetown___________wevisitedafewyearsagoismuchlargerthanbefore.3.April1stisaday____________iscalledAprilFools’Day.4.Thegirl___________oftenhelpsmewithmyEnglishisfromNo.8MiddleSchool.who/that
which/thatwhich/thatwho/that1.Sweetwormwood(青蒿)isacommonplantinChina.TuYouyouisthewoman______usestheplant’sspecialpowertosavemillionsoflives.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD./(2016山东临沂)
B中考真题2.RunningManisaveryrelaxingTVprogram______isstillhotamongteenagers.A.whichB.whatC.who(2016四川巴中)A3.Theearthistheplanet______providesuswitheverythingweneed,freshair,cleanwaterandsoon.It’sourdutytoprotectit.A.whoB.thatC.where(2016山西)B4.—Whyareyousoworried?—I’velostthewatch______mydadboughtmeonmybirthday.A.whomB.whoC.whoseD.which(2015山东泰安)D5.
---Lily,
what
kind
of
museum
do
you
like?
---I
likethe
museum
______
can
provide
visitors
with
free
Wifi.
(2015福建厦门)
A.
what
B.
that
C.
who
B6.
The
stories
______
were
written
by
Mark
Twain
are
often
humorous.
(2015广州)
A.
that
B.
those
C.
who
D.
what
A7.Ilikesweet-and-sourporkribs(糖醋排骨)______mymothercooks.A.thatB.whoC.what(2015湖南张家界)AChoosewordsfromthedifferentcolumnstomakesentences.I/You/He/She/We/Theylike(s)love(s)prefer-(s)food/clothes/people/music/actors/singer-s/moviesthat/which/whois/arefunny/comfortable/inexpensive/slow/sweet/salty/loud/interesting/intelligent
4aadj.聪明的根据表格内容,用定语从句写句子,比较你们的句子是否相同。2)注意:先行词是物时用that/which引导,先行词是人时,用who/that引导。1.Ilikefoodthatissweet.2.Shelikesmusicthatisslow.3.Theypreferclotheswhicharecomfortable.4.Welovesingerswhoareinteresting.ReadJennifer’sCDreview.Thencompletethesentencesusingthat,whichorwho.4bIt’sthekindofmusic______________________________2.It’saCD______________________________3.Shelikesmusicians______________________________that/whichyoucandanceto.that/whichyoucantaketoaparty.whowritetheirownlyrics.4.Shedoesn’tlikethesongs___________________________5.Shelikessingers___________________________that/whicharetoolong.whosingthewordsclearly.Makeconversationsaboutthekindof
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