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2024届广东省深圳市育才一中学中考英语猜题卷含答案注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—John,dinnerisready.—Iwanttoeat_________,Mum.I’mnotfeelingwell.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything2、---PresidentXiJinpingpaidimportantvisittotheUSAin2017.---AndhewaswarmlywelcomedbyDonaldTrump,45thAmericanpresident.A.An;a B.the;the C.an;the D.the;a3、Mr.Greenisverystrictwithhischildren,andhe______allowsthemtowatchTVonschooldays.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never4、--Mymotherisgoingtomakedumplingstonight,wouldyouliketocomefordinner?--__.A.Yes,please B.Thankyou,I'dlovetoC.Yes,Iwon'tcome D.No,Iwon't5、Whiletravelinginastrangeplace,you’dbetter________thelocalpeopleandfollowtheircustoms.A.watch B.control C.teach D.check6、Iusedtoquarrelalotwithmyparents,butnowwe_______justfinetogether.A.getalongB.getupC.getawayD.getoff7、Whatwereyoudoingwhenthetrafficaccident_____________.A.happened B.ishappening C.hashappened D.washappened8、—Ifeeltiredandsleepy.—Whynot________forawhile?A.stoptorest B.stoppingtorestC.stopresting D.stoppingresting9、AsHannahLucashadadisease,sheandherbrotherCharilemadeappcallednotOKtolethergethelpfromotherswhenshewasn'tfeelingwell.A.the;the B.a;the C.an;不填 D.the;不填10、_______bigsuccessthecharityshowwas!Wehaveraisedalotofmoney.A.How B.What C.Howa D.WhataⅡ.完形填空11、Whensomethinggoeswrong,itcanbeverypleasingtosay,“Well,it’sso-and-so’smistake.”Or“IknowI’mlate,butitisn’tmy1.Thebuswaslate.”Itisprobablynotyourmistake,butyouformthehabitofblamingsomebodyorsomethingelsefora2situation.However,youcanhavegreatpoweroverwhathappenstoyouifyoustoppayingattentiontowhomto3andstartpayingattentiontohowtoimprovethesituation.Thisisthewinner’skeytosuccess.Winnersaregreatatsolvingproblems.Forexample,ifyouwerelatebecausethebuswaslate,maybeyouneedto4homeearly.Or,youmightcalla5orcallfriendsforhelpwheninneed.Foranotherexample,ifyourworkmatecausesyouproblemsonthejobforshortofresponsibilityor6,findwaysofdealingwithhisirresponsibilityorinabilityratherthansimplyblametheperson.Asktoworkwitha7person,orleavethispersonwithsome8jobs.Youshouldacceptthatthepersonisnotreliable(可靠的)andfindcreativewaystowork9.Thisiswhatbeingawinnerisallabout—nomatterwhathappens,creativelyusingyourskillsandtalents10youcanbesuccessful.Winnersdon’thave11problemsintheirlives;theyhavejustasmanydifficultsituationstofaceas12else.Theyarejustbetteratseeingthoseproblemsas13andchancestodeveloptheirowntalents.So,14payingattentionto“whosemistakeitis”.Onceyouareconfidentaboutyourpoweroverbadsituations,problemsarejust15stones.1.A.rule B.excuse C.mistake D.question2.A.bad B.good C.late D.right3.A.beat B.blame C.follow D.encourage4.A.go B.get C.drive D.leave5.A.taxi B.doctor C.police D.station6.A.ability B.interest C.feelings D.education7.A.clever B.funny C.strong D.different8.A.good B.hard C.simple D.boring9.A.hard B.easily C.secretly D.successfully10.A.if B.though C.because D.sothat11.A.few B.fewer C.many D.much12.A.nobody B.anybody C.anything D.somebody13.A.dreams B.stories C.memories D.challenges14.A.stop B.start C.enjoy D.remember15.A.crying B.stepping C.stopping D.finishingⅢ.语法填空12、Alongtimeago,therewasanemperor.Hehadabeautifulgarden.Inthegarden,therewasalittlenightingale(夜莺)singingvery1.(beauty).Onedaytheemperorheardaboutthislittlebird'sbeautifulvoice.Heaskedhisguardstobringhertohim.Assoonastheemperorheardthenightingale'svoice,hesaid,"Putherinagoldencage,2.shecanstayandsingformewheneverIwanttohearher."Thelittlebirdwasso3.(happy)aboutbeingkeptinthecagethatshe4.(stop)singingoneday.Theemperorwasveryangry.Heorderedthescientistsinhispalacetomakearobotbird5.him.Thebirdcouldsingverybeautifully,6..Theemperorwaspleased.Soontherobotbirdbecameold.Itnolongersangbeautifulsongs.Justatthattime,theemperorbecameveryweak.Onemorning,while7.(lie)inbed,theemperorwantedittosingonceagain.8.therobotbirdcouldn'tsinganymore.Suddenlythenightingalelandedonthewindow.Shebegantosingher9.beautifulsong.Theemperorwasveryhappy!Hebecamebetterandbettereachday.Aftertheemperorwaswell,hechangedalotandbecamekindtohispeople.Fromthenon,allhispeoplecherished(爱戴)himforhisloveand10.(kind).Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、SideANo.293083
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1.Thecardisusedfor________.A.takingataxiB.travellingbytrainC.takingabusD.enteringthecollege2.Accordingtothereadingmaterial,ifyoufindalostcard,youcan___________.A.sellitB.phoneLilianC.useitfortravellingD.giveitbacktoanyStagecoachdriver3.Youcannotfind_________inthecard.A.Lilian'sageB.thepriceC.thecardnumberD.thetimelimitB14、Toomanypeoplewantotherstobetheirfriends,buttheydon’tgivefriendshipback.Thatiswhysomefriendshipsdon’tlastverylong.Tohaveafriend,youmustlearntotreatyourfriendthewayyouwantyourfriendtotreatyou.Learningtobeagoodfriendmeanslearningthreerules:behonest,begenerous(慷慨的),beunderstanding.Honestyiswhereagoodfriendshipstarts.Friendsmustbeabletotrustoneanother.Ifafriendfindsoutthatyouaren’thonest,youmayloseyourfriend’strust.Goodfriendsalwaysaskoneanothertospeakandacthonestly.Generositymeanssharing.Youdon’thavetogiveyourlunchmoneyoryourclothestoyourfriends.Insteadyouhavetolearnhowtosharethingsyouenjoy.Andnaturallyyouwillwanttoshareyourideasandfeeling.Theytellyourfriendswhatisimportanttoyou.Bysharing,yourfriendscanknowyoubetter.Soonerorlatereveryoneneedsunderstandingwhensomethinggoeswrong.Talkingabouttheproblemcanmakeiteasiertosolve.Sotobeafriend,youmustlearntolistenandunderstand.Youmusttrytoputyourselfinyourfriend’place,soyoucanunderstandtheproblembetter.Notwofriendshipsareeverexactlythesame.Butalltruefriendshipshavethreethingsincommon.Ifyouplantokeepyourfriendshipsyoumustpracticehonesty,generosityandunderstanding.1.Somefriendshipsdon’tlastverylongbecause_______.A.mostofpeoplearehonestandgenerousB.peopletreattheirfriendsinaproperwayC.peopledon’twanttomakefriendswithothersD.toomanypeopledon’tgivefriendshipback2.Accordingtothepassage,beinghonestis_______.A.thewholeofagoodfriendshipB.thebeginningofagoodfriendshipC.notasimportantastheothertworulesD.lessimportantthantheothertworules3.Inthethirdparagraph,theunderlinedword“They”means_______.A.lunchmoney B.ideasandfeeling C.yourclothes D.yourthings4.Whoneedsunderstandingwhensomethinggoeswrong?A.Everyonedoes. B.Ourfriendsdo. C.Noonedoes. D.Wedo.5.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_______.A.HonestyIstheBestHabit B.AFriendinNeedIsaFriendIndeedC.HowtoBeaFriend D.ThreeImportantPointsinLifeC15、Startingfromthismonth,youwon’tbehearingtheword“NBA”onsportsprogramsonCCTV.Instead,sporthostswillgivethefullChinesenamewhentheyrefertotheNBA–NationalBasketballAssociation.Youalsowon’thearanyotherEnglishabbreviations(缩写式)onCCTV’sChineseprograms,suchasGDP(grossdomesticproduct)orWTO(WorldTradeOrganization).YouwillheartheirChinesetranslations.CCTVreceivedanoticefromtheStateAdministrationofRadio,FilmandTelevision,tellingittoavoidusingEnglish-languageabbreviationsintheirreportstoprotectthe“purity”oftheChineselanguage.AfewotherTVstationsalsoreceivedthenotice.FuZhenguo,aneditorofPeople’sDaily,isoneofthepeoplewhoproposed(提议)thechange.“UsingEnglishinaChinese-speakingenvironmentisagainstChineselaw,”hesaid.“UsingEnglishonChineseTVprogramsisunfairtopeoplewhodon’tunderstandEnglish.Itwillhaveabadlanguageinfluenceonkidsandteenagers.”Butsomeexpertshaveadifferentopinion.LiuYaoying,aprofessorattheCommunicationsUniversityofChina,saidthemoveshowsculturalconservatism(保守主义).“IfWesterncountriescanacceptsomeChinglish(中国式英语)words,whycan’ttheChineselanguagebemixedwithEnglish?”Liusaid.Alotofpeoplehavecriticizedthemove,sayingthatitwillcauseproblemsforthem.“IunderstandwhatCD,VCDandDVDmeanwhenIhearthem.ButIwon’tknowwhattheTVprogramsaretalkingaboutifIhearthoseproducts’fullChinesenames,”apersonwroteinaBBSpost.Followingthesamepost,anotherpersonwrotejokingly:“I’mnotlisteningtomyMP3now.I’mlisteningtomyMovingPictureExpertsGroup-1AudioLayer3.SomepeoplealsoquestionwhyCCTViskeepingitslogo,sinceitisalsoanEnglishabbreviation.1.(小题1)Wecan’theartheEnglishabbreviationsfromthismonthbecause___________.A.noonecansaytheabbreviationsB.theabbreviationsareuselessC.Chinesetranslationsareeasiertobeunderstood.D.thepurityofChineseshouldbeprotected2.(小题2)Whichofthefollowingisanabbreviationofanorganization?A.DVDB.WTOC.GDPD.VCD3.(小题3)WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“criticized”?A.阻止B.赞同C.表扬D.批评4.(小题4)Fromthepassage,weknowthat.A.Notallthepeoplearesatisfiedwiththemove.B.Allthepeoplearepleasedwiththemove.C.CCTVhasgivenupitslogo.D.TheChineselanguagecan’tbemixedwithEnglish.5.(小题5)TheseventhparagraphshowsA.abadlanguageinfluenceonkidsandteenagersB.itisunfairforourChinesetouseEnglishabbreviations.C.problemscausedbynotusingtheEnglishabbreviationsD.culturalconservatismD16、Whatwillyoudowhenyouarel97Studyinhighschool?SowillBritneySpears.Butsheisalsoasuperstarintheworldofpopmusicsweetandlovely,Britneyquicklycaptured(赢得)manypeople’shearts!Hereissomethingabouther.BritneyFacts
Birthday
Decemberl2,1981
Birthplace
Louisiana,LA
Colorofeyes
brown
Favoriteanimal
dogs
Favoritemovie
Titanic
Favoritesport
basketball
Favoriteactor
BradPitt
Biography
(个人简历)
BritneySpears’lifehaschangedgreatlyoverthecourseofthepasttwoyears.SincetheappearanceofherJive(摇摆舞)record“BabyOneMoreTime”,BritneySpearshasgonefromastarinthemakingtoasuperstarandtheQueenofTeen.Inl999aloneshewasnamedfortwoGrammies(格莱美唱片),wonthel999MTVEuropeAwards,broughtherstormylive(现场直播)showaroundtheworldandappearedoneverymajortelevisedawardshowbothinAmericaandinEurope.
1.Inthepasttwoyearsher_______haschangedgreatly.A.1ifeB.boyfriendC.studyD.family2._______madeherbecomeanoutstandingperson.A.ThehotdanceB.ThesweetestfaceC.ThemostattractivebodyD.TheappearanceofherJiverecord“BabyOneMoreTime”3.Nowshehasbeen__________.A.aqueenB.livedeverydaywellC.afamousathleteD.asuperstarandtheQueenofTeen4.Herfavoritemovieis__________.A.MotherB.BridgeC.TitanicD.BradPitt5.Whichofthefollowingisn’therfavorite?A.Pepsi.B.Redroses.C.Babyblue.D.Basketball.E17、Haveyoueverthoughtabouthowmuchwateryouuseinaday?StartingFebruary1st,eachpersoninCapeTown,SouthAfricareceivedadailysupplyof13.2gallonsofwaterwhichisonlyenoughfora10---minuteshower!Thisrestriction(限制)wasintroducedinpreparationforApril22nd,alsoknownasDayZero,onwhichthecitywillturnoffallmunicipal(市政)watertapsbecauseoftheoveruseoffreshwatertheseyears.Overthepastthreeyears,CapeTownhassufferedfromadangerousdrought(干旱).That,alongwithagrowingpopulationoffourmillionpeople,hascausedwater---supplydropstrongly.AsofNovember2017,thewaterlevelintheirlargestwaterreservoir(水库)haddroppedto28%from102.9%in2014.Thatamountisexpectedtocomedownto13.5%byApril22,2018.What'sworse,thelast10%ofthereservoir'slevelsarenotpotable(safetodrink)becauseofthedirtatthebottom.Firstly,researchersthoughtthecauseofthedroughtwasElNiño.CapeTowncouldbecomethefirstevermajorcitytorunoutofwater.Thegovernmenthascalledonpeopletoconservethelittlewatertheyhaveleftbywayofprevention,includingstoppingcarwashingandfillingupswimmingpools.Theyareaskingthepublictocutshowerstotwominutesandreusebathingwatertoflushthetoilet.WhenCapeTownreachesDayZero,therewillbe200waterstationsscattered(分布)acrossthetownforpeopletoreceivetheirdailysupplyof6.6gallons.Armedguardswillstandbytomakesurethereisnoviolence(暴力冲突)ortheft.ThewatershortagehasalreadyinfluencedallpartsofCapeTown.People'slivesarebeingaffected,withthoseinthetourismindustryandbusinesseslikecarwashing,seeingnochancetomakealiving.Therelationshipbetweenpeoplealsobecomesworseasneighborsareencouragedtoreporteachotherforwaterwasteandthegovernmentplanstocollectadroughttax(税收)astheyarelosingtaxmoneybecauseofthelowwateruse.1.OnApril22nd,peopleinCapeTowncouldhaveonly_____gallonsofwaterforawholeday.A.13.2 B.13.5 C.10 D.6.62.ThewatershortageinCapeTownhasbecomesoseriousbecauseof________overthepastthreeyears.①adangerousdrought②agrowingpopulation③overuseoffreshwater④fewerwaterreservoirsA.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.①②④3.WhatdoesthewordconserveinParagraph4mean?A.produce B.protect C.promise D.prepare4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewaterinthelargestwaterreservoirhasalreadydroppedto10%.B.Neighbourswilllearntohelpeachotherwhenfacingtheseriousproblem.C.Tourismindustryandbusinesswillnotbeinfluencedbytheshortageofwater.D.ArmedguardswillworktohelpkeepthewaterstationsinorderwhenDayZerocomes.F18、OnedayIgotintoataxiandwetookofffortheairport.Weweredrivingintherightwaywhensuddenlyablackjeepjumpedoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriverhadtostopthecaratonce,andmissedtheothercarbyjustinches!Thedriveroftheothercarstartedshoutingatus.Mytaxidriverjustsmiledandwavedattheguy,andImean,hewasreallyfriendly.SoIasked,“Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostdestroyedyourcarandsentustothehospital!”ThisiswhenmytaxidrivertaughtmewhatInowcall,“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck(垃圾车).”Heexplainedthatmanypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullofgarbage,fullofanger(愤怒).Astheirgarbagegetsmore,theyneedaplacetodumpitandsometimesthey’lldumpitonyou.Don’ttakeitseriously.Justsmile,wave,wishthemwell,andmoveon.Don’ttaketheirgarbageandpassittootherpeopleatwork,athome,oronthestreets.Life’stooshort,so...1.(小题1)Whichisthecorrectorderoftheeventsthattookplaceinthestory?a.Itookataxitotheairport.b.Thedriveroftheothercarshoutedatus.c.Ablackjeepsuddenlyjumpedrightinfrontofus.d.Ourtaxinearlycrashedintotheothercar.e.Mytaxidrivertaughtmethelaw.f.Mytaxidriversmiledandwaved.A.a-e-b-d-f-cB.b-a-e-d-c-fC.a-c-d-b-f-eD.f-e-a-c-d-b2.(小题2)Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthestoryisto______.A.sharetheterribleridewithusB.tellushowtodrivesafelyC.showushowgreatthetaxidriverisD.showushowtodealwithlifemorewisely3.(小题3)Theparagraphfollowingthepassagewillbeabout.A.thewriterwillneverforgetthetaxi
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