内蒙古通辽市科尔沁左翼中旗2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

第页，共页2022-2023学年全旗八年级下学期英语试题（满分120分）第一部分听力部分（共30分）一、听句子，选择与其内容相符的图片，每个句子读一遍。（5分）()1.ABC()2.ABC()3.ABC2F3F1F(2F3F1FABC()5.ABC二、听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。（5分）()6.A.I’mdoingmyhomework.I’mgoingtothelibrary.Verywell,thanks.()7.A.YoucanwalkthereB.Twentyminutesonfoot.C.It’snotfar.()8.A.Blackbeansoup.Knifeandfork.C.Somenewclothes.()9.A.Don’tdothat.B.It’sveryniceofyou.C.Takeiteasy.YouwillbeOK.()10.A.Excuseme. B.Oh,sorry. C.Thankyou.三、听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（5分）()11.Whenwilltheconcertstart?At7:00inthemorning.At7:30inthemorning.At7:30intheevening.()12.Smithhadtogotowork____today. A.bybike B.bytaxi C.onfoot()13.Thegirlsleepsfor____everynight.A.aboutsixhours B.eighthours C.tenhours()14.WhatdoesKatethinkofthefashionshow?A.It’swonderful.B.It’sexciting.C.It’sboring.()15.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopaytogether?Fivedollars.B.Ninedollars.C.Twelvedollars.四、听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。（5分）()16.What’sthematterwithXuKe?A.Sheisbadlyill.B.Shefeelssad.C.Shedidn’twatchTVyesterday.()17.What’sLiuWen’sproblem?A.Hehasnoparents.B.Helivestoofarfromtheschool.C.Hecan’tgotoschool.()18.WhatwilltheydotoraisemoneyforLiuWen?A.Selloldbooks.B.Haveafoodfestival.C.Asktheirclassmatestoraisemoney.()19.WhatwilltheydotoencourageLiuWen?A.Callhim.B.Sende-mailstohim.C.Writealettertohim.()20.WhatwilltheybuyforLiuWen?A.Telephone.B.Somebooksandpens.C.Somebagsandclothes.五、听短文，根据所听内容完成表格（每空一词）。短文读两遍。（10分）NameCountryWhattowearLindaAmericaaminoritycostumeBill21atraditional22costumeLisaEnglanda23andbluejeansMiyokoJapana24LiHua25aKoreancostume第二部分笔试部分（共90分）六、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）ThankstothecontrolofCOVID-19,China’stourismhasbecomebetterduringtheMayDayholiday.The___26__oftouristsreached267million.Thatwasabigincreasecomparedwiththesameperiodlastyearaccordingtothedata.DuringthisMayDayholiday,a____27___kindoficecreambecamepopular.ManypeoplevisitedSanxingduiRuins(三星堆).There,they___28____icecreamintheshapeofbronzemasks(青铜面具).Sometouristslikedthisnewicecreamwithmeaningfulshapessothey___29___manypicturesontheInternet.OtherplacesofinterestsinChinasoonjoinedthenewtrend(潮流).Theyofferedicecream____30__theirownshapes,fromWuhan’sYellowCraneTowertothechurchinQingdao.MuseumsandhistoricalsitesacrossChina,suchastheSummerPalaceandtheNationalMuseumhave___31___introducedicecreamaswellasothercreativefoodandproducesto___32___theirculture.Thesecreative___33___liketheicecreamattractsomanyyoungvisitors.___34__thisway,youngerpeoplewillhaveadeep_____35_____ofChineseculture.ItalsoshowsChina’sgrowingculturalconfidence.26．A．number B．member C．PurposeD．way27．A．normal B．common C．SpecialD．small28．A．played B．tasted C．MadeD．watched29．A．drew B．posted C．WroteD．bought30．A．for B．in C．WithD．on31．A．also B．too C．EitherD．as32．A．spread B．bring C．GiveD．show33．A．visitors B．PlacesC．ProductsD．icecream34．A．With B．OnC．Of D．Through35．A．meaning B．FeelingC．UnderstandingD．visiting七、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）(A)MainCourseBeef$18.00Fish$15.00Pizza$16.00SoupTomatosoup$5.00Bonesoup$5.00Tofusoup$5.00DessertCake$6.00Pearpancake$5.00Icecream$3.00DrinkTea$3.00Applejuice$4.00Coffee$5.00根据菜单内容，选择正确答案。(36.Howmanydrinksarementioned(被提到)?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.()37.Ifyouwanttobuyapizzaandtomatosoup,youneedtopay____.A.$16.00B.$5.00C.$21.00D.$210.00()38.Whichisthecheapestofthefour?A.Fish.B.Bonesoup.C.Coffee.D.Tea.()39.WhichisthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Beefisthemostexpensiveamongthemaincourses.B.Threekindsofsouphavethesameprice.C.Ifyouwanttobuyicecream,youneedtopay$3.00.D.Ifyouwanttobuythreedifferentdrinks,youneedtopay$9.00.()40.Fromthepassage,weknowitis______.A.atickettomovieB.amenuofarestaurantC.areportD.anad(B)Mr.Huntcamefromapoorfamily.Hehadthreebrothersandtwosisters.Hisfatherworkedhardbutwasn’tpaidmuch.Andhismotherdidallthehouseworkathome.Theywerebothablebuttheycouldn’tgetenoughmoneyfortheirfamily.Mr.Huntwasinschoolforonlythreeyearsandhehadtostoptohelphisparentsthoughhewasgoodathislessons.Whenhewassixteen,hecametothecityandbegantoworkinasmallfactory.Helearnedfromanoldworkerandbecameaskilledworker.Theoldworkerlikedhimandmarriedhisdaughtertohim.Theyoungmandidnothavehisownhouseandhadtolivewithhisparents-in-law(岳父母).Hismother-in-lawalwaysthoughthewaspoorandoftenchattered(唠叨).Sotheyoungmantriedtosaveeverythingandhopedtohavehisownhouse.ItwasonefineSunday.Theoldwomanwantedtohaveapicniconthetopofthehill.ShetoldMr.Hunttodrivehercar.Butsometimesshetoldhimtoturnleftandsometimestoturnright.Theyoungmanhadtolistentoher.Atacrossingthelightswereredbutshemadehimturnleft.Thepolicemanstoppedthemandtoldtheyoungmantogivehislicensetohim.“IfIdidwrong,sir,”saidMr.Hunt,“Itwasmymother-in-law’sfault(过错).Shewasdrivingthecarthoughshesatbehindme!”根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。()41.TheHuntswerepoorbecause____.theywerelazy B.theyweretooweaktowork C.theycouldn’tmakeenoughmoney D.theyweren’tableenough()42.Mr.Huntlefttheschoolbecause____. A.hedidn’tlikestudyingB.hisfamilywaspoor C.hewasn’tclever D.hehopedtostayathome()43.____,sotheoldmanmarriedhisdaughtertohim.A.Mr.Huntbecameaskilledworker B.Mr.Huntwasfriendlytohim C.Mr.HuntwaspaidmuchinthefactoryD.Mr.Huntworkedforsixyearsthere()44.Theoldwomanwas____toMr.Hunt. A.goodB.badC.friendlyD.useless()45.Whichofthefollowingiswrong? A.Theoldwomanherselfdrovethecarthatday. B.Itwastheoldwoman’sfault. C.Mr.Hunthatedhismother-in-law. D.TheoldwomantoldMr.Hunttoruntheredlights.(C)InChina,eachyearweproduceabout150milliontonsofcitywasteaccordingtoareport.Wheredoesthewastego?Peopleusuallyburnorbury（埋）it.Ontheotherhand,wereceivewastefromsomedevelopedcountries.Wegetusefulmaterialsfromit.Whatabouttheuselesspart?Stillburnedorburied.Butisitaproperway?Wastepollutestheenvironment,harmspeople’shealthandcausesanimalstodie.Italsogetsinthewayofgreenandsustainable（可持续的）development.Wecan’tmakemoneyatthecostoftheenvironment.Weshouldleavecleanwaterandgreenmountainstoournextgenerations.Chinaisgettingreallyseriousaboutwastenow.Wearetakinglesswastefromdevelopedcountries.FromJanuary2018,Chinastartedtostop24kindsofwastecomingintoourcountry.Andmorelawsandrulesaboutdealingwithwastehavebeenmade.Anyonewhobreaksthelawwillbepunished.Chinaalsotriestoputwasteintogooduse.Oneexampleisthewasteelectricityfactories.Theyburnwastetomakeelectricityinagreenway.Noharmfulgasesorwaterwillgetintotheenvironment.TheChinesegovernmentisencouragingpeopletodowastesorting（分类）.CitieslikeShanghai,ChongqingandBeijinghavetheirownsortingsystems.Morewilljointhemsoon.AsPresidentXiJinpingsaidduringavisittoShanghai,wastesortingisanewfashion.Moreandmorepeopleareformingthehabitofseparatingtheirwaste.46．Howdoesthewriterleadinthepassage?A．Bytellingstories. B．Bygivingsuggestions. C．Byraisingquestions.47．Whichoneisnottheharmofthewaste?A．Recyclethewaste. B.Pollutetheenvironment.C．Causeanimalstodie.48．Chinabegantopreventsomecertainkindsofwastecomingintoourcountryfrom______.A．February2018 B.January2018C．January201649．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．WastesortingstartstobecomepopularinChina.B．Chinastopsgettingwastefromdevelopedcountries.C．Wastedoesharmonlytotheenvironment.50．Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?A．Chinatriestoputwasteintogooduse.B．TheChinesegovernmentisencouragingpeopletodowastesorting.C．Wastesortingisaseriousproblem.八任务型阅读MuYiisafive-year-oldboy,andhehadcancer(癌症)whenhewasonlythree.HemademanyNewYear’swishes.Therewere50onessuchasamovie,abeachtripandadayinschool.Theboy’swishestouchedtheheartsofpeopleacrossthecountry.Manypeoplecalledthefathertohelptheboyrealizehiswishes.Oneoftheboy’swishesistomeetUltraman(奥特曼).WiththehelpoftheorganizationChildream,theofficialUltramanwillvisittheboywhenhefeelscomfortable.MuYiisoneofthechildrenwhogothelpfromChildream.Thisorganizationhelpschildrenandteenagers(aged2—18)whohavecancerrealizetheirdreams.XuWenjungaveuphisjobandsetupChildreaminHangzhou,Zhejiangwithhisfriendin2016.TheChildreamandteenagershavedifferentwishes.SomelikeMuYiwanttomeettheirfavoritehero,somewanttoexperienceadayasapoliceofficer,firefighterorracingcardriver,andsomewanttogiveaconcert.Childreamhasvolunteersacrossthecountry.Theytrytheirbesttohelpthosechildrenrealizetheirwishes.“Thesewishesarejustlikelight,whichcandriveoutthedarkness.Realizingthewishescanhelpthesechildrentofeelstrongandseehopeandloveintheirlife,”Xusays.51．WhendidMuYihavecancer?___________________________________________________52．WhydidmanypeoplecallMuYi’sfather?___________________________________________________53．WhatdoestheorganizationChildreamdo?___________________________________________________54．ArethereanyvolunteersintheChildream?___________________________________________________55．WhatdoesXuthinkofchildren’swishes?___________________________________________________九.短文填空，每空一词(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Thetomatoisakindofdeliciousvegetable.Peoplecookitinmanydifferentways,suchasfriedeggswithtomatoes,tomato56/su:p/andtomatonoodles.Butyoucan’timaginethatpeoplenever57(eat)thisvegetableinthe18thcentury.Theyplanteditonlybecauseithadthenicecolorandshape.Why?Peoplethoughtthisvegetablewasfull58poison(有毒物质).Thoughsomepeopledidn’tbelieveitwastrue,theywerenot59/breɪv/enoughtohaveatry.Later,aprisoner(囚徒)happenedtobethefirstmantoeatthetomato.Theprisonerdidabadthing.60thekingwantedtokillhim.Someonegavetheking61(any)advice.Hetoldthekingtogivetheprisonersome62(tomato)toeat.Thekingagreedandhealsopromisediftheprisonerwouldnotdie63heatethetomatoes，hewouldbesetfree.Theprisonerhadtoeatthetomatoesthoughhewas64/'ri:əli/afraid.To65(everyone)surprise,afterheateupthefirsttomato,heaskedformore.Andofcourse,nothinghappened.十.按要求完成句子（10分）66.Theygotupearly__________________to(为了)catchtheearlybus67.DoesMr.BrownenjoylivinginChina?Couldyoutellus?(合并为含宾语从句的复合句)Couldyoutellus_________Mr.Brown_________livinginChina?68.Theboyis_____young_____hecan’tgotoschool.这个男孩年龄如此小，不能去上学。69.Ifwearenot___________ourselves,wemayfeelupsetandnervous.如