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2024届山东省德州七中学中考一模英语试题含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、----WhatdoyourememberaboutGrade7?----Iremember______aprize.A.towin B.winning C.win D.wining2、You’dbetter________theworkersintotwogroupstodothework.A.divideB.changeC.makeD.turn3、ourparents,weshouldletthembehealthyandhappywhenwegrowup.A.Return B.Toreturn C.Returning D.Returned4、—Nobus,nocar,notrain…HowcanIgettoschool,mum?—Abicycle______atthegate.Yourfatherdidit.A.broughtB.hasbroughtC.isbroughtD.wasbrought5、—ElvisalwaystakesgreatpainswithhisEnglish.—Buthestilldoesn'tdowell,heisquiteinlistening.A.strong B.weak C.rich D.bad6、—Mustweleavethereadingroombefore6o’clock?—No,you.Youcanstayhereuntil6:30.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t7、“Lichun”falls______February4ththisyear.Itisthebeginningofspringandthefirstofthe24solartermsoftheChineselunarcalendar.A.at B.in C.on D.of8、—Doyouoftenplay_____________basketballwithyourfriends?—No,Idon’tlikesports.Ioftenplay_____________pianoinmyfreetime.A.a;the B.the;/ C./;the D.the;a9、—______doyouseeafilm,Mary?—Onceaweek.A.Howmuch B.Howoften C.Howlong D.Howfar10、-Lindaisnotcomingforthepartytonight.--Butshe_.A.promises B.promised C.willpromise D.hadpromisedⅡ.完形填空11、Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisalwaysusingit.ThebestwayoflearningspokenEnglishis1inEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou’llgetyourwords2upandpeoplewillnot3you.Sometimespeoplewill4thingstooquicklyandyoucan’tunderstandthem.But5youkeepyoursenseofhumor,youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyou6.Don’tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughing7yourmistakes.It’s8forpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou,9theydon’tunderstandwhatyouwesaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis:“Don’tbe10ofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.”1.A.listening B.talking C.reading D.writing2.A.mix B.mixing C.tomix D.mixed3.A.like B.know C.help D.understand4.A.say B.talk C.tell D.speak5.A.if B.when C.since D.although6.A.have B.make C.take D.product7.A.at B.on C.in D.for8.A.good B.better C.best D.well9.A.unless B.because C.assoonas D.aslongas10.A.sad B.worry C.afraid D.unhappyⅢ.语法填空12、Mr.Jenkinshasseveralbigshopsinthecity.He’sveryrichbuthedoeshisbest1.(pay)thepersonswhoworkinhisshopsless.Andtheyallhatehim.Severalmonthsagoayoungwomanborrowedthirtythousanddollarsfromhim.Butshecouldn’treturnthemoneytohimintime.Hewenttoherandmadeher2.(give)herringtohimwhichcostmorethanfiftythousanddollars.Heputitintohiswalletandwenthomehappily.Butwhenhegottothebusstop,thebus3.(leave).Hehurriedtogetonandlefthiswalletoutside.Hedidn’tfindituntilhegothome.Hehurried4.(make)promise,"Ifsomeonefindsmywalletandreturnsittome,I5.(give)halfthemoneytohim."Anoldwomanwho6.(wait)foranotherbusthatdayfoundthewallet.ShesentitbacktoMrJenkins.Buthechangedhismind."Therearetworingsinmywallet,"saidMr.Jenkins,Iwon’tgivehalfofthemoneyinmywallettoyouuntilyoureturntheotherringtome.""I7.(see)onlyaringinthewallet,"theoldwomansaidandtookthemantoajudgeandtoldhimwhat8.(happen)tothem.ThejudgesaidtoMr.Jenkins,"I’msureyouhavelostawalletinwhichtherearetworingsandsomemoney.Butthereisonlyoneringinthiswallet.I9.(notthink)it’syours.Waitforsomedays.Perhapssomeonewillbeabletoreturnyourwallettoyou."Thenthejudgeturnedtotheoldwomanandsaid,"Takethewallethome.Iftheloserdoesn’tgotogetitbackinthreedays,it10.(belong)toyou."Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Needed:Full—timesecretaryPosition:availableApplicants:shouldhaveatleast3years’experienceandbeabletotype60wordsaminute.NocomputerskillsneededApplyinpersonatUnitedBusinessLtd,10LanStreet,orCallat401—882108.Areyoulookingforapart—timejob?Weneed3part—timeshopassistantstoworkduringtheevening.Noexperienceneeded.Applicantsshouldbebetween18and26.Callat851---765648formoreinformation.Computertrainedsecretaries:Doyouhaveexperienceworkingoncomputers?Wouldyoulikeafull—timepositionworkinginanexcitingnewcompany?Ifyouranswerisyes,giveusacallat457—896758.Part—timeworkavailable:WEarelookingforretiredadultswhowouldliketoworkparttimeattheweekend.Workincludesansweringthetelephoneandgivecustomersinformation.Formoreinformationcontactusbycallingat345—674132.1.Kateis23yearsoldandwouldlikeapart—timepositiontohelpherpayheruniversitycost.Sheshouldcallat________.A.401—882108 B.457—896758 C.851—765648 D.345—6741322.Lucyrecentlyretiredandislookingforapart—timeposition.Shewouldliketoworkwithpeople.ThebestjobforLucyis________.A.thefull—timesecretary B.heshopassistantC.thecomputertrainedsecretary D.thepart—timeworkattheweekend3.IfAnngetsthejobasacomputertrainedsecretary,she’llprobablywork____A.inacompany B.inafactory C.inahospital D.inaschool4.IfAliceappliesforthepositionatUnitedBusinessLid,sheneeds_____.A.toworkattheweekend B.computerskillsC.3years’experience D.toworkintheevening5.Thefourtextsabovearemostprobably________.A.notice B.letters C.advertisements D.invitationsB14、Ateachersaysmusiceducationinschoolshaskindofturnedintoamusement,Classroomlessonsfocusheavilyonpopwhileunderstandingtheclassical(古典的)artformanditshistoryshouldbepaidattentionto.AprofessorinmusicandmusiceducationattheUniversityofNSW,RobertWalker,arguesthatallstudentsshouldstudytheworksofWesternclassicalcomposerssuchasHaydnandTchaikovsky.ProfessorWalkersaysstudentsaremissingoutonanimportantpartofthecultureheritage(遗产)becausetheyfailtostudyclassicalmusic,asthelittlemusicthatchildrenlearnatschoolismainlypop.Thelack(缺乏)ofmusicteachingisserious,especiallyingovernmentschoolswheretherearenotenoughspecialist(专业的)musicteachers.Anationalreviewin2005made15suggestions,butProfessorWalkersaiditstillfailedtodealwiththelackofclassicalmusictaughtinschools."I'mnotagainstpopmusic,butit'sverysimple,andnotdifficulteithertoplayortosing,"ProfessorWalkersays."ButclassicalmusicischallengingandalthoughitispartofAustralia'scultureheritage,mostchildrenlearnitonlythroughHollywoodfilms.""Atleastchildrenoughttoknowwhat'shappeninginWesternculture.It'spartofcultureheritage,"hesays."AsianstudentsknowmoreaboutWesternclassicalmusicthanmostchildrenintheWest."ProfessorWalkerhastaughtmusicandmusicteachersinBritain,CanadaandAustraliaandisaformerchief(首席的)examinerfortheInternationalBaccalaureateandaformerchairmanoftheresearchcommitteeoftheInternationalSocietyforMusicEducation.ProfessorWalkersaysnoschoolcurriculum(课程)inAustralialistsapieceofmusicthatchildrenshouldstudy,suchastheMendelssohn's."ThislackofstandardtextsmeansthatsomechildrencanbebroughtuptotallyonWesternclassicalmusic,othersonElvisPresley,oronanymusictheteacherwantstoteach.Thesituationshouldbechangedassoonaspossible,"hesays.1.What'stheprobleminmusiceducationinProfessorWalker'sopinion?A.Childrenknownothingabouttheircultureheritage.B.Classicalmusiceducationisn'tvaluedinschools.C.Popmusicissimpleandnotdifficulttoplayandsing.D.Australianschoolsneedmorespecialistmusicteachers.2.Accordingtothepassage,studentsshouldstudyclassicalmusicbecauseitis_____________.A.partofcultureheritage B.goodfortheirgrowingupC.difficulttoplayandsing D.popularonlyinAsia3.Accordingtothepassage,whichoneisdifferentfromtheotherthree?A.Haydn. B.Tchaikovsky. C.Mendelssohn. D.ElvisPresley.4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaboutProfessorWalker?A.Heworriesaboutthemusiceducationinschools.B.Hethinkspopmusicteachingshouldn'tbeallowed.C.HeiswellknowninWesternclassicalmusicteaching.D.HehasworkedinBritain,CanadaandAustralia.5.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanlearnthat_____________.A.musicteachersshouldteachanythingthattheylikeB.mostchildrentodayarebroughtupbytheirmusicteachersC.musicteachersshouldn'tteachthemusicofElvisPresleyatallD.children'smusiceducationtodaydependsontheirteacher'stasteC15、Haveyoueverwonderedwhybirdssing?Maybeyouthoughtthattheywerejusthappy.Afterall,youprobablysingwhenyouarehappy.Somescientistsbelievethatbirdsdosingsomeofthetimejustbecausetheyarehappy.However,theysingmostofthetimeforaverydifferentreason.Theirsingingisactuallyawarningtootherbirdstostayoutoftheirterritory.Doyouknowwhata“territory”is?Aterritoryisanareathatananimal,usuallythemale,claims(声称)asitsown.Onlyheandhisfamilyarewelcomethere.Nootherfamiliesofthesamespeciesarewelcome.Yourhouseisyourterritorywhereonlyyourfamilyandfriendsarewelcome.Ifastrangershouldenteryourterritoryandthreatenyou,youmightshout.Probablythiswouldbeenoughtofrightenhimaway.Ifso,youhaveactuallyfrightenedthestrangerawaywithouthavingtofighthim.Abirddoesthesamething.Butheexpectsanoutsideralmostanytime,especiallyatnesting(筑巢)season.Soheisscreamingallthetime,whetherhecanseeanoutsiderornot.Thisscreamingiswhatwecallabird’ssong,anditisusuallyenoughtokeepanoutsideraway.1.Somescientistsbelievethatmostofthetimebird’ssingingisactually_______.A.anexpressionofhappinessB.awayofwarningC.anexpressionofangerD.awayofgreeting2.Whatisabird’s“territory”?A.Aplacewherefamiliesofotherspeciesarenotaccepted.B.Aplacewhereabirdmayshoutatthetopofitsvoice.C.Anareaforwhichbirdsfightagainsteachother.D.Anareawhichabirdconsiderstobeitsown.3.Whydobirdskeeponsingingatnestingseason?A.Becausetheywanttoinvitemorefriends.B.Becausetheirsinginghelpsfrightenoutsidersaway.C.Becausetheywanttofindoutsidersaround.D.Becausetheirsinginghelpsgetridoftheirfears.4.Howdoesthewriterexplainbirds’singing?A.Bycomparingbirdswithhumanbeings.B.Byreportingexperimentresults.C.Bydescribingbirds’dailylife.D.Bytellingabird’sstory.D16、Alittlestream(小溪)randownfromahighmountainfaraway.Itwentthroughmanyvillagesandforests.Thenitreachedadesert.Thestreamthenthought,“Iovercamesomanydifficulties.Ishouldhavenoproblemcrossingthisdesert!”Butwhenshedecidedtostartherjourney,shefoundherselfgraduallydisappearingintothesand.Aftermanytries,shestillfailed.“Maybeit’smydestiny(命运)!I’mnotdestined(命中注定)toreachthevast(广阔的)oceaninthelegend(传说),”shethoughtsadlytoherself.Atthistime,adeepvoicecame,saying,“Ifabreeze(微风)cancrossthedesert,socanariver.”Itwasthevoiceofthedesert.Butthelittlestreamreplied,“That’sbecauseabreezecanfly,butIcan’t.”“That’sbecauseyousticktowhatyouare.Ifyou’rewillingtogiveitup,andletyourselfevaporate(蒸发)intothebreeze,itcantakeyouacross,andyoucanreachyourdestination(目的地),”saidthedesertinitsdeepvoice.Thelittlestreamhadneverheardofsuchathing.“GiveupwhatIamnowanddisappearintothebreeze?No!No!”Shecouldnotacceptthisidea.Afterall,shehadneverexperiencedanythinglikeitbefore.Wouldn’titbeself-destruction(自毁)togiveupwhatshewasnow?“HowdoIknowifthisistrue?”askedthelittlestream.“Thebreezecancarrythevapor(蒸汽)acrossthedesertandletitleaveasrain.Therainwillformariveragain,”answeredthedesert.“WillIstillbewhatIamnow?”askedthelittlestream.“Yes,andno.Whetheryou’reariverorvapor,yournatureneverchanges.Yousticktothefactthatyou’reariverbecauseyoudon’tknowyourinnernature,”answeredthedesert.Hearingthis,thelittlestreamwentintotheopenarmsofthebreeze(微风).whichcarriedhertothenextstageofherlife.Perhapsyoucantryaskingyourselfthesequestions:Whatismyinnernature?WhatisitthatIcling(紧抓)to?AndwhatisitthatIreallywant?1.Beforethestreamreachedthedesert,shedidn't______.A.believeinherself. B.meetanydifficultiesC.wanttocrossthedessert D.worryaboutthejourneytotheocean2.Theunderlinedword"it"refersto______.A.stream B.breeze C.vapor D.desert3.Thedesertsuggeststhatthestream______inordertocrossthedesert.A.changeitsform B.disappearintothedesertC.sticktowhatitis D.turntoanotherstreamforhelp4.Finallythestreamsuccessfullycrossedthedesertwiththehelpof________.A.therain B.thedesert C.thebreeze D.themountain5.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?A.Theroadtosuccessisnotalwayseasy.B.Weshoulddotherightthingwhateverotherssay.C.Ourlivescanbeasdifficultasthelittlestreams.D.Tosucceed,sometimesweshouldchangethewayweusedtobe.E17、Dearschoolparents,Wearehappythatyouarespendingthetimetalkingtoyourchildrenabouttheimportanceofschoolbussafety(安全).Theschoolbusisoneofthesafestformsoftransportation,buteveryyearchildrenareinjured(受伤的)inschoolbusaccidents(事故)allaroundtheworld.Educationisthekeytoprevention(预防).DuringNationalSchoolBusSafetyWeekeachOctober,weorganize(组织)aneventcalled“OperationSafeStop”.Weneedyourhelptotellthechildrenaboutthebasicschoolbussafetyrules(规则).Pleasetakesometimetospeaktoyourchildrenaboutthefollowingschoolbussafetyrules:►Beontime.►Neverruntoorfromthebus.►Don’tpushorshove(乱推)onthebus.►Stayinyourseatontheschoolbus.►Don’tyell(喊叫)orspeakloudlyonthebus.►Alwaysobey(服从)thedriver.►Alwayscrossatleast10feetinfrontofthebus.►Nevercrawl(爬行)underaschoolbus.根据所给短文,选择最佳答案。1.Thisletteriswrittento______.A.schoolteachersB.schoolparentsC.busdriversD.students2.Theunderlinedword“key”means______inChineseinthepassage.A.钥匙B.基础C.关键D.答案3.NationalSchoolBusSafetyWeekisopenin______.A.SeptemberB.OctoberC.NovemberD.December4.Whatdoyouknowaboutschoolbussafetyrules?A.Studentsshouldstayintheirseatsonthebus.B.Studentsshouldlistentotheteacherbutnotthedriver.C.Studentscan’tshovebuttheycanshoutonthebus.D.Studentscanbelatefortheschoolbus.5.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat______.A.schoolbussafetyisthesafestformoftransportationB.thispassageismainlyaboutschoolbussafetyC.youcanreadtenschoolbussafetyrulesinthepassageD.NationalSchoolBusSafetyWeekwasheldeverytwoyears.F18、SteveJobswasoneofthefathersofthepersonalcomputingtimeandthefounderofApple.Hewasalsooneofthegiantsoftheinformationage.Herearesomeofhisgreatestcontributions(贡献).AppleIIJobsandSteveWozniakfoundedAppleComputersInc.in1976.Ayearlater,theAppleIIwasinvented.Thisproductionwastheworld’sfirstmass-marketpersonalcomputer.TheiMacUnderJobs’leadershipAppleintroducedtheall-in-oneiMaccomputerin1998.TheiMacbecamethefirstmachine,whichofferedonlyaCD-ROMslot.TheiPadBy2010,SteveJobswasconfidenttheworldwasreadytohaveatabletcomputerthatwouldbegreatforwatchingmoviesandplayinggames.Thetouch-sensitiveiPadisagreatsuccess.iPhone4siPhone4scameoutonOctober4,2011,inAmerica.ItlookslikeiPhone4.Ithasalargerandwiderscreenandaslimmeryetwidercase.Ithasabettercameraandfasterdatatransferspeeds.根据图表内容,选择正确答案。1.WhenwastheAppleIIinvented?A.In1976. B.In1977. C.In1998. D.In2010.2.Whichonewastheoldest?A.TheAppleII. B.TheiMac. C.TheiPad. D.TheiPhone4s.3.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthattheiPad_______.A.hasabettercamera B.isthefirstpersonalcomputerC.isgreatforwatchingmovies D.hasaCD-ROMslot4.Ifyouwanttotakephotos,_______isyourbestchoice.A.theAppleII. B.theiMac. C.t
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