仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit2 Topic2单元测试题

Unit2KeepingHealthyTopic2Imustaskhimtogiveupsmoking单元测试题一.词汇。（10分）(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.Weshouldhelpthesickgirlasp_______aswecan.2.Thechemicalsonthevegetablesarebadforourb_______.3.Weshouldn’teattoomuchicec_______.4.Fruitisgoodforourhealth.Weliketoeatw_______insummer.5.Manyd_______arecausedbygerms.(B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6.Iliketoeat_______(potato).7.His_______(ill)isn’tserious.8.Mysisterlikestoeat_______(tomato).9._______(sandwich)arefromforeigncountries(来自国外).10.Iam_______(surprise)atthenews.二.根据句意及汉语提示填空。（10分）11.LingLingisreadingan_______(文章)aboutcancer.12.Thedoctoraskedtheoldmantodrinkmilk_______(没有)sugar.13.Intheolddays,theboss(老板)_______(强迫)theworkertodomorework.14.Ifeel_______(虚弱的)thesedays.15.It’s_______(必要的)todrinkwatereveryday.三.单项选择。（10分）()16.—WatchingTVtoomuch_______badforyoureyes.—I’llgotobedrightaway.A.is B.are C.was D.be()17.—I’mfat.WhatshouldIdo?—You’dbettereat_______meatand_______fruits.A.less;more B.less;less C.more;less D.more;more()18.—Iamafraidwewillmisstheearlybus.—Don’tworry.Wehave_______timetodoit.A.few B.enough C.little D.many()19._______necessaryforus_______Englishwell.A.Thisis;tolearn B.It’s;tolearn C.It’s;learnD.That’s;learn()20.—You’dbetternotread_______.It’sbadforyoureyes.—You’reright.Iwon’tdothatagain.A.()21.—Humanscan’tlive_______air.—Iagreewithyou.A.without B.with C.in D.for()22.Youareweak._______importantforyou_______everyday.A.They’re;toexercise B.It’s;toexerciseC.They’re;exercising D.It’s;exercising()23.—Scientiststellussmokingcancausecancer.—_______A.OK. B.That’sagoodidea.C.It’sreallyterrible. D.Itdoesn’tmatter.()24.Youhadbetteraskyourbrother_______playingcomputergames.It’sbadforhim.A.()25.Sugartastessweet.But,_______,it’sbadtoeattoomuch.A.suchas B.forexample C.infactD.though四．情景交际。（10分）在下列横线上填入适当的句子，补全对话。A：Goodmorning,DoctorWang.B：Goodmorning,youngman.What’swrongwithyou?A：Ihaveastomachache.B：26.A：Itbeganabout2daysago.B：27.A：No,Iseldomhavebreakfast.B：Oh,it’snotgood.28.A：Yes,Ilikefastfoodverymuch.B：29.A：Everyday.B：Isee.Youhaveabadeatinghabit.You’dbetterchangeit.A：OK.30.Thankyou!五．完形填空。（10分）Davidwasadoctor.Hespent31timeinplayingwhenhewasinthemedicalcollege.Ofcourse,helearnednothing.Lateron,hetriedtofinda32inthecities,buthefailed.He33returntohishometown.Itwas34andtherewasonlyonehospitalinit.HeOnedayatravelercameintohisoffice.Themancaughtacoldandwantedsome38.Davidhopedtobepaidmoreandlookedoveroneofthetraveler’seyes39.“Ohdear!”calledoutDavid,“Youhaveabadheartdisease.YoushouldbeinhospitalandonlyIcanhelpyou!”“Please40myrighteye,Sir,”saidthetraveler,“theleftoneisfalse(假的).”()31.A.much B.alittle C.no D.little()32.A.doctor B.job C.hospital D.friend()33.A.must B.should C.hadto D.hadbetter()34.A.new B.big C.small D.beautiful()35.A.parents B.patients C.friends D.workmates()36.A.but B.and C.however D.because()37.A.say B.fight C.believe D.mind()38.A.money B.food C.drink D.medicine()39.A.quickly B.carefully C.softly D.careful()40.A.lookat B.lookfor C.lookafter D.looklike六．阅读理解。（30分）（A）Manypeoplecan’tgetgoodandenoughsleepbecauseofthestressofworkingandstudying.Doyouoftenwakeupinthenight?Canyougetupeasilyontime?Doyoufeeltiredaftergettingup?Canyouputyourheartintotheclass?Doyoufeelsleepyduringthedaytime?Ifyouranswerisyes,thatmeansyougetabadnight’ssleep.Buthowtogetgoodandenoughsleep?First,neverdrinkcoffeebeforebedtime.Second,don’teattoomuch.Third,you’dbettertakeashowerbeforegoingtobed.Fourth,gotobedandgetupatthesametimeeveryday.Anotherwayistocountnumbers(数数)inyourheart.Itcangiveyoufastsleep.Lyingonthebedforlongdoesn’tmeanyouwillhavegoodsleep.It’simportantforusstudentstogetgoodandenoughsleep.Lessthaneighthoursisnotenough.Let’skeepagoodsleephabit.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。()41.Thepassageshowsuswaystogetgoodandenoughsleep.A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5()42._______canhelpusfallasleepquickly.A.Stayinguplate B.EatingbeforebedtimeC.Countingnumbers D.Drinkingcoffee()43.Feelingsleepyinclassshows_______.A.youarenotinterestedinyourlessonB.youdon’tliketheteacherC.youdidn’tsleepwellthenightbeforeD.youhaveabadcold()44.Achildneeds_______hoursatleastforsleepingeveryday.A.5 B.6 C.7 D.8()45.Themainideaofthispassageis_______.A.howtogetgoodandenoughsleepB.whenisthebesttimetogotobedC.whydon’tpeoplehavegoodsleepD.wehadbetternotdrinkcoffeebeforebedtime（B）YouarewhatyoueatKeepingbettereatinghabitscanhelpyoureduce(减少)disease.Ahealthyeatingplanmeanschoosingtherightfoodstoeatandpreparingfoodsinahealthyway._______________________Doyouoftenchangeyourtoothbrush?Maybeyouthinkitisnotnecessary.Astudyshowsoldtoothbrushesbringdisease.Youshouldoftenchangeyourtoothbrush.Exerciseyoustayhealthy.Youshouldexerciseatleastthreetimesaweekandfortwentyminutesormoreeachtime.Doit.PlanoutyourlifeYoushouldhavebreakfastbeforeyougotoschool.Haveaproper(合适的)mealforlunch.Followahealthydiet.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。()46.What’sthepassagemainlyabout? A.Healthyfood. B.Healthylifestyle(生活方式). C.Junkfood. D.Healthysports.()47.Whatisthebesttitle(标题)forthesecondparagraph?A.Man’sdisease B.DiseaseC.Watchthetoothbrush D.Yourbathroom()48.Atleasthowlongshouldyouexerciseeachtime?A.Twentyminutes. B.Fifteenminutes.C.Tenminutes. D.Fiveminutes.()49.Fromthepassage,weknow_______canhelpusstayhealthy.A.properdiet B.exerciseC.sleepandexercise D.AandB()50.Whatdoesahealthyeatingplanmean?A.Choosingtherightfoods. B.Cookingthefoodsinahealthyway.C.Nevereatmeatorfreshvegetables. D.BothAandB.（C）LiQiangisatwelve-year-oldboy.Hehadaheadacheyesterday.Hisfathertookhimtothenearesthospitaltoseeadoctor.Thedoctorthoughtitwasnotseriousandgavehimsomepills.Thefollowingaretheinstructions(说明)oftheheadachepills.InstructionsTakethreetimesadayaftermeals.Dose(剂量):Grown-ups(成人):2pillseachtimeChildren(8-15yearsold):onepilleachtime(4-7yearsold):1/2pilleachtimeNOTfitforchildrenbelowtheageof4.Notes:1.Storeitinacoldplace.2.UseitbeforeDec.2014.Add:Harbin,HeiLongjiang根据短文内容，选择正确答案。()51.LiQiangshouldtakethepills_______meals. A.after B.before C.when D.wedon’tknow()52.Thepillwillbebadaftertheyear_______. A.2011 B.2012 C.2013 D.2014()53.LiQiangshouldtake_______pill(s)eachtime. A.one B.two C.three D.four()54.Wecanreadtheinstructions_______. A.onamedicinebottle B.inanewspaper C.inastorybook D.inadiary()55.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Thepillsmustbestoredinacoldplace.B.Asix-year-oldchildcantake1/2pilleachtime.C.Evenanadult(成人)can’ttakemorethanthreepillseachtime.D.ThepillsaremadeintheUSA.七.书面表达。（20分）Unit2KeepingHealthyTopic2Imustaskhimtogiveupsmoking单元测试题参考答案一．词汇。(A)1.possible2.bodies3.cream 4.watermelon5.diseases(B)6.potatoes7.illness 8.tomatoes9.Sandwiches10.surprised二．根据汉语及句意填空。11.article 12.without 13.forced 14.weak 15.necessary三．单项选择。16.AwatchingTV是动名词短语,在这里作主语,谓语动词应用单数。17.A 因为less是little的比较级：more是many、much的比较级，根据语境应是“少吃肉多吃水果”之意，故选A。18.B 根据语境：既然不用担心说明时间充分，故选B。19.B 考查句型“It’s+形容词+forsb.todosth.”本句中,it是形式主语,tolearnEnglish才是真正的主语。20.A根据inthesun“在太阳下”是固定短语可知，故选A。21.A live表示“住,生存”,根据语境这句话是说“没有空气,人类无法生存”,应选without表示“没有”。22.B因为It+be+形容词+todo是固定句型，故选B。23.C根据语境“抽烟能导致癌症是一件可怕的事”可知，故选C。24.A 考查asksb.todosth.“叫某人做某事”。因此A符合题意。25.C 根据语境“甜的糖会让人忽略它的坏处这一事实”可知，故选C。四．情景交际。26.Whendiditbegin?27.Doyouoftenhavebreakfast?28.Doyoulikeeatingfastfood?29.Howoftendoyoueatit?30.Iwill.五．完形填空。31.A 由下句“他什么也没学到”可知他玩的时间应该很多,故选A。32.B 由句意可知他想在城市里找工作。33.C 上句说到他找工作失败了,所以“不得不”回到家乡。34.C 由于只有一家医院,可见他的家乡是一个“小”地方。35.D 他自以为自己懂得多,那他看不起的应该是(医疗知识)懂得少的同事。36.B 此句没有转折的意味,也不是因果关系,只能选表并列的and表示“病人发现他不是一个好医生,几乎没人找他看病37.D mind在这里表示“介意”。38.D 这人生病了,那么他需要的应该是“药”,故选D。39.B 因为他想得到更多的报酬,因此他仔细地对游客的眼睛作了检查。40.A 此句意思是“请看我的右眼,先生。”B表示“寻找”,C表示“照顾,照看”,D表示“看起来像”。六．阅读理解(A)41.D 根据文中“First,…,Anotherwayis…”可知，共有五种方法，故选D。42.C 根据文章倒数第二段前两句“在心里数数能给你一个很快的睡眠”可知，故选C。43.C 根据文章第二段最后两句“你上课睡觉吗？如果