中考初中英语考点精练含答案解析全套

[名校]中考初中英语考点精练含答案解析1.读下面的信息卡，然后用适当的词语完成下列句子，每空词数不限。BLUESKYHOTEL

150roomsTworestaurants(24hr.)156XinlinRoadSwimmingpoolTel:(0471)740-5386NearthedowntownFax:(0471)840-5181【小题1】Thereare_________________roomsintheBlueSkyHotel.

【小题2】Therestaurantsareopenfor_____________________.【小题3】TheBlueSkyHotelisat__________________________.【小题4】Ifyouwanttobookaroom,youcancall____________________.【小题5】Youcan__________________________torelaxintheBlueSkyHotel.【答案】

【小题1】150【小题2】24hours【小题3】156XinlinRoad【小题4】(0471)740-5386【小题5】swim/goswimming【考点】初中英语知识点》阅读理解【解析】

【小题1】根据150rooms可知有150个房间，故填：150【小题2】根据Tworestaurants(24hr.)可知这两家饭店24小时营业。故填：24hours【小题3】根据156XinlinRoad可知地址是：156XinlinRoad【小题4】根据Tel:(0471)740-5386可知电话是：(0471)740-5386【小题5】根据Swimmingpool可知这家旅馆可以游泳，故填：swim/goswimming2.

【小题1】WhichofthefollowingisTRUEtoShanghaiDisneyland?A．A10-kilometer-longrivergoesinthemiddleofthepark.B．TherewillbemanyChinesecharacters.C．Itisthesameastheothers.D．Itopened5yearsago.【小题2】Inordertokeeptheroadsafe,EuropeanCommissionwantsto

.A．makebusesandtaxisgoslowlyB．fitbusesandtaxiswith"blackhones"C．makethepolicefindoutwhathappenedD．findoutwhat"blackboxes"cando【小题3】Therobotswill

inaUKhospital.A．carrymedicalrubbishB．giveoutnewspapersC．cookdinnerD．waterflowers【小题4】TVstationsandnewspapersbuytheholesbecause

.A．theroadshavebeenbrokenbadlyB．theywanttohavetheirownholesC．theywanttomakemoremoneyD．thegovernmentdoesn'thaveenoughmoney【答案】

【小题1】B【小题1】B【小题1】A【小题1】C【考点】初中英语知识点》阅读理解【解析】

【主旨大意】第一篇短文讲述了迪斯尼乐园的相关情况。第二篇短文介绍了欧盟将为公共汽车和出租车安装黑匣子的情况。第三篇短文讲述了最新的技术用于医院的相关情况。第四篇短文讲述了德国如何修补路面上的洞。【小题1】从短文第一段就能得出答案。【小题1】从第二段第一句得出答案。【小题1】从第三段第一句得出答案。【小题1】从这句“However,someTVstationsandnewspapersbuysomeholesjusttomakemoremoneyfromadvertising.”得出答案。3.Beingabletomultitask—doingseveralthingsatthesametime—isconsidered(考虑，认为)awelcomeskillbymostpeople.Butifweconsiderthesituationoftheyoungpeopleagedfromeighttoeighteen,weshouldthinkagain.

Whatweoftenseenowadaysisthatyoungpeople

juggle

alargernumberofelectronicdevices(电子产品)astheystudy.Whileworking,theyalsosurfontheInternet,sendoutemails,answerthetelephoneandlistentomusicontheiriPods.Inasense,theyarespendingalargeamountoftimeinfruitlessefforts(努力)astheymultitask.

Multitaskingisevenchangingtherelationshipbetweenfamilymembers.Asyoungpeoplegivesomuchattentiontotheirownworlds,theyseemtohavenotimetospendwiththeotherpeoplearoundthem.Theycannolongergreetfamilymemberswhentheyenterthehouse,norcantheyeatatthefamilytable.Multitaskingalsohasaneffect(影响)onyoungpeople’sperformanceatuniversityandintheworkplace.Whenaskedabouttheiropinionsoftheeffectsofmoderngadgets(器具)ontheirperformanceoftasks,manyyoungpeoplegaveapositive(肯定的)response(回应).However,theresponsefromtheworldsofeducationandbusinesswasnotquiteaspositive.Educatorsfeelthatmultitaskingbychildrenhasaseriouseffectonlaterdevelopmentofstudyskills.Theybelievethatmanycollegestudentsnowneedhelptoimprovetheirstudyskills.Similarly,employers(雇主)feelthatyoungpeopleenteringthejobmarketneedtobetaughtalloveragain,asmoderngadgetshavemadeitunnecessary(没必要)forthemtolearnspecialskillstodotheirwork.

【小题1】Whatdoestheunderlinedword“juggle”mostprobablymean?A．Wanttobuy.B．Useatthesametime.C．Taketheplaceof.D．Searchinformationfrom.【小题2】InParagraph3,theauthorpointsoutthat__________.A．familymembersdonotgreeteachotherB．familymembersdonoteatatthefamilytableC．youngpeoplegetonwellwiththeirfamiliesD．youngpeoplehardlycommunicatewiththeirfamilymembers【小题3】What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A．Youngpeoplemustlearnskillsforfuturejobs.B．Youngpeoplebenefit(获益)alotfrommoderngadgets.C．Multitaskingisanimportantskilltoyoungpeople.D．Multitaskinginfluencesyoungpeople’sdevelopmentseriously.【小题4】WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Youngpeoplethinkmultitaskingisgoodfortheirstudyandwork.B．Employersconsideritunnecessaryforyoungpeopletobetaughtalloveragain.C．Educatorsfeelthatyoungpeopledon’tneedtoimprovetheirstudyskills.D．Peoplefromtheworldofeducationbelievemultitaskinghasagoodeffectonchildren’slaterstudyskills.【小题5】Theauthordevelops(阐述)thepassagemainlyby__________.A．providingspecialexamplesB．followingthenaturaltimeorderC．givingoutacauseandanalyzing(分析)itseffectsD．comparingopinionsfromdifferentworlds【答案】

【小题1】B【小题1】D【小题1】D【小题1】A【小题1】C【考点】初中英语知识点》阅读理解【解析】本文阐述了multitasking的危害，真正走进了学生的心里，极容易引起大多数学生的共鸣。

【小题1】B.此题为词义猜测题。从doingseveralthingsatthesametime可以看出在youngpeoplejuggleaneverlargernumberofelectronicdevices(电子产品)astheystudy中juggle表示同时在干......【小题1】D.此题为细节判断。从Theycannolongergreetfamilymemberswhentheyenterthehouse,norcantheycatatthefamilytable.可以判断出答案为D.【小题1】D.此题为归纳大意试题。从本段主题句Multitaskingalsoaffectsyoungpeople’sperformanceatuniversityandintheworkplace.可以得出答案为D.

【小题1】A.根据文章第四段Whenaskedabouttheiropinionsoftheeffectsofmoderngadgets(器具)ontheirperformanceoftasks,manyyoungpeoplegaveapositive(肯定的)response(回应).可知A是正确的。【小题1】C.本题考查对全文的写作结构的归纳。本文作者根据因果分析整个文章的。4.Itistruethatpeoplewithbettereducationareusuallyabletogetbetterpayingjobs.Inotherwords,theyhavemorechancestochooseagoodjobwhilepeoplewithlittleornoeducationdon't.Itseemsthatthepurposeofeducationistomakepeoplegetjobs.Butthisisn'tacceptedbyallpeople.

Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifetogeteducationonlyforawayofliving.Thiswasprobablyoneoftheearliestreasonsofeducation.Infact,ifeducationisjustawayofmakingaliving,peopledon'tneedtospendsomuchtimeinschool.Peoplecangeteducationforalivinginashorttime.Subjectslikehistoryandgeographyneednotbetaughttoeveryone.Evenlanguageandmathsneednotbetaughtindetail,either.Hereitisclearthateducationismuchmorethanteachingamantogetawayofliving.Educationiswell-rounded(全面的)anditismainlyforimprovingaman.Itisnotonlytoteachhimtospeak,readandwrite,butalsotodevelophiscreativethinkingandotherabilities.Afterthat,itistomakehimawisemanandthankfullyenjoytheachievementsofhuman.Educationistomakeamanleadabetterlife.Educatedpeopleareexpectedtobeabletolistentogoodmusic,readgoodbooks,watchplaysandtakeaninterestintheworld.Iwouldagreethatmakingagoodlivingisanimportantreasonforeducation,butcertainlynotthemostimportantorthemainreason.【小题1】Theearliesteducationwasprobablyto_______.A．makeamanleadabetterlifeB．teachamantowriteandreadC．makepeoplegetawayoflivingD．teachpeopletoreadgoodbooks【小题2】Itisexpectedthateducatedpeoplewillbeableto_______.A．accepteducationasawayoflivingB．takeaninterestinthewholeworldC．developtheirabilitiestomakeplaysD．learnsubjectslikelanguageandmath【小题3】Thepassagemainlytellsusthat_______.A．educationshouldmakeamanimproveB．peoplecangeteducationinashorttimeC．peopleshouldbeabletogetgoodpayingjobsD．allsubjectsaresoimportantforawayofliving【答案】

【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】A【考点】初中英语知识点》阅读理解【解析】

试题分析：本文主要讲述了教育的目的并不仅仅在于谋生。【小题1】C推理判断题。根据第二段Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifetogeteducationonlyforawayofliving.Thiswasprobablyoneoftheearliestreasonsofeducation.可知最早教育的目的之一是让人们获得一种生活方式。【小题2】B细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句Educatedpeopleareexpectedtobeabletolistentogoodmusic,readgoodbooks,watchplaysandtakeaninterestintheworld.可知选B.【小题3】A主旨大意题。从全文可知作者主要讲述了教育的目的：教育是全面的，对提高一个人很重要。故选A.考点：考查社会生活类短文阅读。XiaoShenYang,thenewpartnerofcomedianZhaoBenshenatthisyear'sspringfestivalgala,hasbecomeanovernightsensation（一夜出名）.Hecontinuestocauseastir(轰动)amongcomedyfans.

XiaoShenYangshottofame（名声）instantlyafterperformingintheCCTVSpringFestivalGala.

Footageofhiscomicsketcheshasappearedalmostallthevideosharingweb-sites.Hisbloghasreceivedfivemillionhits,andeachofhispostingsisreadbyabout300-thousandpeople.DVDsoftheyoungcomicstar'sperformancesalsotopsaleslists.XiaoShenYangisaperformerofErRenZhuan,apopularcomicforminnortheastChina.ManypeoplearebuyingdiscsofhisErRenZhuanperformances.XiaoShenYangwillstarinashowaboutErRenZhuan,attheBeijingExhibitionCenteronMarchthe7th.Ticketshavenearlysoldoutalready.【小题1】WhatisXiaoShenYang?A．ApartnerB．AcomedianZhaoBenshenC．AperformerofErRenZhuanD．Astar【小题2】Whenishefamous？A．Atlastyear'sspringfestivalgalaB．InnortheastChinaC．AttheBeijingExhibitionCenteronMarchthe7thD．IntheCCTVSpringFestivalGala【小题3】Dopeoplelikehim?A．No,theydon’t.B．Yes，theydoC．No,theydoD．Yes,theydon’t【小题4】Where