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天津市蓟州区第三联合学区2024届中考英语模拟预测题含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、WhileDerrickwasinFrance,hedevelopeda_____forfineart.A.talent B.taste C.way D.habit2、---Couldyoutellme?---Certainly.In20minutes.A.whenwillthetraintoBeijingleave B.whenthetraintoBeijingwouldleaveC.whenthetraintoBeijingleft D.whenthetraintoBeijingwillleave3、Thetrafficpolicemenalwayswarnthedrivers_____afterdrinking.Iftheydoso,theywillbepunished_____theirbehavior.A.todrive,by B.notdrive,for C.nottodrive,for4、-Nobodylikestobe,soweshouldbekindtoeveryone.-Iagreewithyou.A.laughedat B.lookedat C.goodat D.knockedat5、Thegirlwho_______bycarhasbeentakentothehospital.A.hitB.hitsC.ishitD.washit6、—Haveyoualreadymadea(n)_____abouttheplan?—Notyet.Westillneedtodiscussit.A.effort B.noise C.mistake D.agreement7、---It’ssaidthatmanyworkersinourcityhave_________someorganizationstohelptheelderlyandthedisabledpeople---Yes.Theyhavehelpedthousandsofpeopleuptonow.Weshouldlearnfromthem.A.stayedup B.putup C.tookup D.setup8、Sallypickedabasketofstrawberries.Shetooktwoandleft_____tohermom.A.another B.othersC.theother D.theothers9、—Hi,LiMei.Howisyournewschool?—Fantastic.Wecanchoosethecourseaccordingtoour.Iloveoperas,soItooktheBeijingOperaclass.A.interests B.talents C.grades D.experiences10、---WillyougotoAmericanextmonth?---Yes.ButIpromiseIwillcallyouassoonasI_________there.A.gettoB.willgettoC.willgetD.getⅡ.完形填空11、Whoisthemostbeautifulwomanintheworld?IfonlywecouldanswerthatquestionasquicklyasthemagicmirrorinSnowWhite,sincethereis1afixeddefinitionofbeauty.ButPeoplehasbeentryingto2thattoughquestionsince1990.Andthisyear’stopchoicewas49-year-oldUSactressJuliaRoberts.Thiswasher3timetowinthetitle.WhileRobertsisperhapsnottheperfectchoiceineveryone’smind.Peoplehasitsown4,andit’snotjustaboutherlooks.ThebeautyofRobertsalso5inherconfidenceandsmartsandgoodhumor.Thechoicefor2014wasNyong’o.She6feelvery“unbeautiful”.SheevenprayedtoGodthatshecouldwakeuponeday7lighterskin-somethingthat,asanAfricangirl,shewouldneverhave.Butthatwas82014whenNyong’oimpressedtheworldwithherOscar-winningperformanceinthemovie12YearsaSlave.“Ithinkhappinessiswhatmakesyou9.”BarrymoretoldPeople.“Ifsomebodywalksintotheroomandthey’regorgeous(美艳的)andsexy,it’sreallyfuntolookat.Butifsomeonemakesyoulaughandfeelgood,that’sawholeotherlevelofbeauty.”PerhapsthisiswhatAustralianwriterMarkusZusakmeant10hewroteinoneofhisbooks:“Sometimespeoplearebeautiful.Notinlooks.Notinwhattheysay.Justinwhattheyare.”1.A.neverB.usuallyC.often2.A.acceptB.answerC.catch3.A.ninethB.fiveC.fifth4.A.conversationsB.questionsC.reasons5.A.formsB.liesC.focuses6.A.usedtoB.hadtoC.wouldlike7.A.withB.inC.together8.A.upB.atC.until9.A.prettyB.sadC.proud10.A.beforeB.afterC.whenⅢ.语法填空12、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空,使短文完整。Earlythismorning,weallwenttotheFutureHalltohaveourgraduationceremony.Theheadmastermadeawonderfulspeech,andmanyofus1.(move)totears.Nowtheceremonyisover,WewillleaveschoolsoonIfeelveryexcitedbecauseI’moneofthebestgraduates.Atthesametime.IamalittlesadbecauseIhavetosaygoodbyetomyclassmatesandteachers.Iwant2.(take)somephotoswiththemandIwillgivesomegiftstomyteachersaswell.Inthepastfewyears,I3.(learn)notonlyhowtostudy,buthowtobeaman.Inthefuture,Iwillworkmuchharder.IhopeIcanbeanastronautwhenI4.(grow)up.Maria,JaneandMichaelwillgobacktotheirhometownstomorrowandIwillseethemoffattheairport.Wewillkeepintouchwitheachotherby5.(send)emails.We6.(be)goodfriendsforever.Iwishmyclassmatesandteachershealth,happinessandgoodluck.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Duringmystayatanorphanage(孤儿院)attheageof9,agentlemancameandtaughtushowtodowoodenartpieces.Iremembermyfirstproject—asmalltable.IwassoproudofitthatIregardeditasawonder.Itwasbeautifulandittookmesixweekstofinishit.IcouldhardlywaittogiveittoMotherWintersasagift.Shewasalwaysstrictwithus.Asthetableswerenotdryfromtheclearcoating,themantoldustowaitafewdaysbeforetakingthemtoourdormitories(寝室).ButIwasjustsohappythatIcouldn’twaittocarrymytableback,smilingfromeartoear.WhenIreachedthedormitory,Iplacedthelittletablebesidemybed.WhenMotherWintersentered,Iwasadmiringit.“Wereyousupposedtobringthishome?”sheasked.“No,ma’am,”Irepliedwithmyheaddown.SheorderedmetothrowthetableoutandsoIdid.Aftersheleft,Iimmediatelyopenedthedoortogetitback.Itwasdirtyallover.Ibrusheditandcried,butthedirtwouldnotcomeoff.Ihidthetableinmycloset.However,ayearlaterduringacleaning-up,itwasdiscovered.Painfully,IhadtogivethetabletoMotherWinters,thinkingthatshewouldthrowitaway.Thirtyyearslaterataparty,IlearnedthatMotherWinterswaslivingnearby,soIdroveuptoseeher.Wetalkedcheerfullyforlong.AsIwasabouttoleave,sheaskedmetocomedowntoherbasement(地下室)togetsomethingimportant.Ifollowedherintoadarkcorner.Shepickedsomethingup.Assheturnedaround,Icouldseethatshewasholdingalittletable.MotherWinterskeptthelittletablethatIhadgivenupforlostsolongago.Today,IlookatthattablewithbittersweetmemoriesbutfullofthankstoMotherWinters,whokeptthetableforayoungorphanwhovalueditsomuch.1.Itwas________forthewriterwhenshefinishedthewoodensmalltable.A.excitingB.worryingC.thankfulD.painful2.WhydidMotherWintersorderthewritertothrowthetableout?A.Becausethetablewasdirty.B.Becausethewriterbroketherule.C.Becauseshedidn’tlikethetable.D.Becauseshedidn’tlikethewriter.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Ittookthewritersevenweekstofinishthesmalltable.B.Thewritercriedbeforeshegothersmalltableback.C.Thewriterhidthetableinherclosetformanyyears.D.MotherWinterskeptthesmalltableforalongtime.4.ThewriteristryingtotellusMotherWinterswas________accordingtothepassage.A.poorandrudeB.kindandpoorC.kindbutstrictD.funnybutstrictB14、CanyouimagineaworldwithouttheInternet?It’ssurprisingtothinkaboutit.Now,Chinahasmorethan162millionInternetusers,accordingtotheChinaInternetNetworkInformationCentre.ThisisthesecondhighestnumberofuserintheworldaftertheUnitedStates.Today,66%ofChinese“netizens(网民)”areteenagers.“Theyspendaboutthirteenhourseveryweekonline,”saidQianHulin,anInternetexpert.DoctorSonginBeijingXuanwuHospitalsaidabout14%ofChinesenetizenswhoareteensoftenlastedovertenhourstoplayonlinegames.ThemainreasonswhyteenagerssurftheWebaretosearchforinformation,tocommunicatewithothersandtohavefun.OntheInternet,teenagerscanfindoutalmostanything.AndsurfingtheWebcanhelpstudentswiththeirhomeworkandwidentheirknowledge.LiDong,ateacheratNo.41MiddleSchoolinShijiazhuang,likesherstudentstousetheInternet.“Whenwetalkinclass,studentswhosurftheNetusuallyknowmorebackgroundinformationthantheothers,”shesaid.Inaddition,peoplecanusetheInternettowritelettersorstoriesandsendemails.Manyteenskeepintouchwiththeirfriendsonline.Itischeaperthanphoningsomebodyfarawayandalsomuchquicker.1._______hasthemostInternetusersintheworldaccordingtothearticle.A.China B.America C.Canada D.Russia2.Thereareabout_______Chinesenetizenstosurfabout13hourseveryweek.A.107millionold B.22.7millionoldC.107millionyoung D.22.7millionyoung3.Songsaidsometeenagerscontinued_______morethantenhours.A.playingonlinegames B.searchingforinformationC.chattingwiththeirfriends D.sendingemailstoothers4.LiDonginNo.41MiddleSchoollikesherstudentstousetheInternetbecauseshe______.A.thinkssurfingthenetcanhelpstudentsspendlesstimeonhomeworkB.thinksherstudentscangetmorebackgroundinformationthantheothersC.wantsherstudentstotalktoherabouttheirhobbiesandinterestsD.wantstoknowwhatherstudentsdoandthinkaboutathome5.Whichwayisthecheapestandquickesttolearnsomethingaboutfriendsfaraway?A.Givingthemacall. B.Goingtoseethem.C.Writingalettertothem. D.Sendingemailstothem.C15、You’reinadepartmentstoreandyouseetwofashionableyoungwomen,lookingatasweater.Youlistentotheirconversation:“Ican’tbelieveit—aLorenzoBertolla!Theyarehardtofind.It’smuchcheaperthantheoneSaraboughtinRome.”Theyleaveandyougoovertoseethissweater.You’veneverheardofLorenzoBertolla,butthosegirlslookedreallyfashionable.Theymustknow.So,youbuyit.Youneverrealizethatthoseyoungwomenareemployeesofanadvertisingagency.Theyareactuallypaidtogofromstoretostore,talkingloudlyaboutLorenzoBertollaclothes.Everydaywenoticewhatpeoplearewearing,drinkingandeating.Ifthepersonlookscool,theproductseemscool,too.Thisisthesecretofundercovermarketing(秘密行销).CompaniesfromFordtoNikearestartingtouseit.Itcanreachpeoplethatdon’tpayattentiontotraditionaladvertising.Forexample,consumersbetweentheageof18and34.Theyhavealotofmoneytospend,buttheydon’tbelieveads.Soadvertisingagencieshire(雇佣)youngactorsto“perform”inbarsandotherplaceswhereyoungadultsgo.Somepeoplemightcallthispracticemisleading,butthemarketingmanagerJonathanResellercallsitcreative.“Lookattraditionaladvertising.Itseffectivenessisdecreasing”根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Whydothetwofashionableyoungwomenmaketheconversationinthestore?A.Becausetheywanttobuytheclothes.B.Becausetheyaretheownersofthestore.C.Becausetheywanttodrawothercustomers’attention.D.Becausetheyareexcitedtofindtheclothes.2.WhatisLorenzoBertolla?A.Thenameofaclothingstore.B.Thebrandnameofasweater.C.Thenameofafashionablegirl.D.Thenameofanadvertisingagency.3.Theundercovermarketingmainlyaimsat.A.teenagersB.theoldC.youngadultsD.youngwomen4.Accordingtothepassage,whichsentenceiswrong?A.Thetwofashionableyoungwomenarehiredbyanadvertisingagency.B.Somecompaniesbegintousetheundercovermarketing.C.Thecustomersbetween18and34don’tbelievetheads.D.Theundercovermarketingisnotasgoodasthetraditionaladvertising.5.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.LorenzoBertollaclothes.B.Undercovermarketing.C.Traditionaladvertising.D.CompaniesaboutFordandNike.D16、DamingandBettyalwaysmakeatimetablefortheirweekends.Thefollowingtableistheirarrangementfortheactivitiesofnextweekend.SaturdaymorningafternooneveningDamingchecke-mailhaveapianolessongotoAnn’spartydohomeworklistentosomemusicBettyFreebuysomeclothesgotoAnn’spartywatchcartoonsSundaymorningafternooneveningDaminggetupearlymeetLinglingandTonyintheparkFreeplaytabletennishaveapicnicBettystayinbedmeetLinglingandTonyintheparkFreerevisefortesthaveapicnic1.Damingwon’tnextweekend.A.dohislessons B.goshopping C.dosports D.seeBetty2.YoucanaskBettytohelpyouwithyourlessons.A.onSaturdaymorning B.onSaturdayeveningC.onSundaymorning D.onSundayafternoon3.YoucanonSaturdaymorning.A.playtabletenniswithDaming B.gotoAnn’spartywithBettyC.chatwithDamingontheInternet D.seeDamingandBettyintheparkE17、Anoldfarmerlivedonafarmwithhisyounggrandson.EachmorningGrandpawasupearlytoread.Onedaythegrandsonasked,"Grandpa!Whatgooddoesreadingdo?"TheGrandfatherquietlyturnedfromputtingcoalinthestoveandreplied,"Takethiscoalbaskettotheriverandbringmebackabasketofwater."Theboydidashewastold,butallthewaterleakedout(漏出)beforehegotbacktothehouse.Thegrandfatherlaughedandsaid,"You"llhavetomovealittlefasternexttime,"Thistimetheboyranfaster,butagainthesametookplace.itwasanimpossibletask.Theoldmansaid,"You’rejustnottryinghardenough,"Sotheboytriedathirdtimeandfailed.hesaid,"SeeGrandpa,it"suseless!""Soyouthinkitisuseless?"Theoldmansaid,"Lookatthebasket."Theboylookedatthebasketandforthefirsttimerealizedthatthebasketwasdifferent.Ithadbeentransformedfromadirtyoldcoalbasketintoacleanoneinsideandoutside."Youmightnotunderstandorremembereverything,butwhenyoureadit,youwillbechanged,insideandout."1..WhatdidGrandpaalwaysdoeverymorning?A.HereadbooksB.hecarriedwaterC.heputcoalinthestoveD.hetaughthisgrandson.2.HowdidGrandpareplytohisgrandson’squestion?A.tellinghimtoreadbooksB.havingadiscussionwithhimC.tellinghimaninterestingstoryD.askinghimtocarrywaterwithabasket3.Howmanytimesdidtheboytrytocarrywaterwiththebasket?A.OnceB.TwiceC.ThreetimesD.Fourtimes4.Thebasketbecame____intheendA.DirtyB.oldC.cleanD.new5.Whatwouldthegrandsonprobablydointhefuture?A.TocleanthebasketB.TodomorereadingC.TocarrywaterwithabasketD.Toremembereverythinginhislife.F18、Longlongago,anelephantandamonkeylivedinthesameforest.Theyweregoodfriends,butbothofthemwereveryproud.Theelephantthoughtofhimselfstrong,andthemonkeyfelthimselfquick.Onedaytheywenttoasktheoldbird,“Canyoutelluswhichoneofusismoreimportant?”Theoldbirddidn'tgivethemtheansweratonce.However,heaskedthemtogetsomebananasontheothersideoftheriverandbringthemtohim.Sotheelephantandthemonkeywenttotheriver,butthewaterransofastthatthemonkeywasafraid.“Getonmyback,Monkey,”saidtheelephant,“Ishalltakeyouthere.I'mbigandstrong,andIcanswimacrosstheriver.”Soontheygottotheotherside.Theelephanttriedtoreachthebananas,buttheyweretoohigh.“Waitaminute,please.Icanclimb,”saidthemonkey.Hequicklyranupthetreeandgavethebananastotheelephant.Thentheycamebackhappilytotheoldbirdandshowedhimthebananas.“Now,yousee,theelephantisstrong,”saidtheoldbirdwithasmile,“buthecouldn'tgetthebananas;themonkeyisquick,buthecouldn't,either.Onlyyoutwocoulddotheworkwellwhenyouhelpedeachother.”1.Boththeelephantandthemonkeyare______inthestory.A.quickB.proudC.strong2.Accordingtothestory,______ismoreimportant.A.themonkeyB.theelephantC.neither3.Picture______showstherightpositionofthebananatree.A.B.C.4.Theyshould______togetthebananas.A.firstswimacrosstheriverandthencomebackB.firstclimbupthetreeandthenswimacrosstheriverC.firstswimacrosstheriverandthenclimbupthetree5.Thebesttitleforthestoryis“______”.A.TeamworkisimportantB.AnelephantandamonkeyC.StrongorquickⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达广饶县今年能否创建“全国文明城市”成功,不仅要靠县委县政府的全力推进和各单位的扎实工作,更要靠每一位广饶市民从自身做起,一言一语现内涵,一举一止显文明。
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