2024届四川省金堂县重点名校中考一模英语试题含答案

2024届四川省金堂县重点名校中考一模英语试题含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Itsoundslikeagoodplan,butyoushould________itwithyourparentsfirst.A．keep B．learn C．discuss2、Shewrites________thanI.A．muchcarfulB．morecarefulC．muchcarefullyD．muchmorecarefully3、Tim,yourroomisamess,please______yourthings.A．putoutB．putawayC．giveoutD．giveaway4、一Mom,ofmyclassmatesglasses.一Oh,myGod.Youneedtoprotectyoureyeswell.A．threefourths;wearsB．threefourth;wearC．threefourth;wearsD．threefourths;wear5、DoyouknowthattheEarthishometoanimals?A．million B．millionsC．millionof D．millionsof6、--DoyouthinkEnglishisveryimportant?--Yes.Englishis_____languagethatallofthestudentsshouldtrytolearnitwell.A．suchauseful B．souseful C．suchanuseful7、—Don’tthrowrubbisheverywhere,Please.Buildingacivilize(文明的)cityisourduty.—.A．OK,Iwill B．Youarejoking C．Takeiteasy D．Sorry,Iwon't8、—WouldyouliketogotoFragrantHillsParkthisweekend?—No,thanks.Itheretwicethisyear.A．havebeen B．willgo C．go D．havegone9、—excitingfilmwesawyesterday!—Ithinkso.A．WhataB．WhatanC．HowanD．Howa10、—I’mnervousaboutthecomingspeechcompetition.WhatcanIdo?—.Youcanmakeit.A．Behardonyourself B．Mindyourmanners C．Keepyourcool D．You’rekiddingⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。Onedayapoormanwastravelingonhorseback.Atnoon,hetiedhishorsetoatreeandthen1toeatsomething.Afewminuteslater,arichmancamealongandtiedhishorsetothesametree.“Pleasetieyourhorseto2tree,”saidthepoorman.“Myhorseiswild.Itwillkillyours.”3therichmansaid,“IshalltiemyhorsehowIwant!”hetieduphishorseandhadlunchnearby.Afteramomenttheyheardaterrible4,thetwohorseswerefighting.Theywenttothem,butitwastoo5Therichman’shorsewaskilled.“Seewhatyourhorsehasdone!”criedtherichman.“Youwillhaveto6it.”AndhebroughtthepoormanbeforeMr.Know.Mr.Knowaskedthepoormansomequestions.Buthedidnot7AtlastMr.Knowsaid,“Thismanisdumb(哑的).Hecan’tspeak.”“Oh,”therichmanshouted8“Hecan!HespoketomewhenImethim.”“Areyousure?”askedMr.Know.“Whatdidhe9?”“Hetoldmenottotiemyhorsetothesametreebecausehishorsewaswildandwouldkillmyhorse.”“Oh,”saidMr.Know.“Sohe10you.Thencanyouexpecttogetmoneyfromhim?”Therichmansaidnothingandleftsilently.1．A．putdownB．satdownC．setdownD．turneddown2．A．otherB．othersC．anotherD．theother3．A．SoB．AndC．ThoughD．But4．A．songB．wordC．bellD．noise5．A．lateB．slowC．hardD．quick6．A．payforB．lookforC．careforD．waitfor7．A．writeB．singC．answerD．listen8．A．quietlyB．angrilyC．happilyD．heavily9．A．speakB．talkC．tellD．say10．A．helpedB．warnedC．orderedD．thankedⅢ.语法填空12、四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）Middleschoolcanbeadifficulttime.Somestudentsmayhavetodealwithexampressure.Somemayfindithardtoget1．withothers.However,manystudentsinamiddleschoolinAmerica2．(have)awonderfuldaybecauseofsomenotes(便条)。OnMarch6th,studentsofGrade3．(walk)intoschoolasusual.Theneveryonewas4．(surprise)tofindanote,reading“Youarebeautiful”oneachoftheirlockers(储物柜).Whateverwaswrongwith5．(they),theyfelthappyassoonastheyreadthenotes.Mostofthestudentsandteachersdidn’tknow6．didthegreatthing.AteachernamedChristinasaid,“It’sagirl.Shedidn’tallowme7．(tell)othershername.Shespentoveronehourandahalf8．(write)thenotes.”Theheadmasterexplained,“9．myopinion,thenameofthegirlisnotimportant.Eachchildshouldhaveabetterdaybecausesomeoneis10．(care)aboutthem.”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Mostvisitedmuseumsintheworld

TheBritishMuseum,London,UK

Itisoneoftheworld’sgreatestmuseumsofhumanhistoryandculture.ItwasopenedonJan15,1759.Andnowithasabout8millionthings,fromthestonetoolsofearlymento20thcenturyinventions.Somefamousinventionsareonshowthere,suchasthebicycle,thetelephone,thetelevisionandsoon.

MuseeduLouvre,Paris,France

Itwasfirstbuiltin1204,butasamuseum,itwasopenedin1793.OnceapalacethatwashomestokingsofFrance,theLouvreisnowtheworld’smostfamousmuseums.Millionsofvisitorsgotothemuseumeveryyear.It’sfamousforsomeofthebestpiecesofartintheworld.

TheMetropolitanMuseumofArt,NewYork,US

Themuseumisoneoftheworld’slargestmuseums.Itwasopenedin1872.Thereareover2millionthingsofart.YoucanseemanyinterestingthingsfromAfricaandtheMiddleEast.Ofcourse,ithasagreatcollectionofAmericanart.IfyouareinterestedinAmericanhistory,don’tmissit.

1．HowmanythingsarethereintheBritishMuseumnow?A．2million B．8million C．5million D．7million2．WhenwasMuseeduLouvreopenedasamuseum?A．1759 B．1204 C．1793 D．18723．Inthepassage,weknowtheMetropolitanMuseumofArtis__________.A．inNewYork B．onceapalace C．notinteresting D．famousforscienceB14、阅读理解。LanguageSOLUTIONSDoyouthinkyouarepooratlearninglanguages?Areyoufeeling____becauseeveryonespeaksaforeignlanguageexceptyou?LanguageSolutionshastheanswer!HereatLanguageSolutionswemakelearninglanguagessimpleandfun.WeoffercoursesinFrench,GermanandSpanishatalllevels.Classaresmall(nomorethan6studentsineach)andourteachersareallhighqualifiedandexperienced.Therearecomputersineveryclassroomandwehavealibrary.ThisiswhatthreeofourstudentshavetosayaboutLanguageSolutions:“I’mreallyenjoyingmycourseatLS.MyteachercomesfromSpainandwespeakonlySpanishduringlessons—that’swhyIcanspeakSpanishmorefluentlynow!”AnneDaley,aged17“I’mstudyingGermanatLSbecauseIwanttogotoaGermancollegeinthreeyears.I’macompletebeginnerandI’msurprisedathowquicklyI’mlearning.I’mworkinghardbuthavingalotoffun,too!”JulianHenderson,aged16“I’mlearningFrenchatLSbecauseIneeditatwork.IlikethelessonatLSbecausetheclassissmallandwheneverIhaveaproblem,Icandiscussitwithmyteacher.”GloriaHopkin,aged22SOWHATAREYOUWAITINGFOR?VisitourWebsiteforfurtherinformationaboutourcourses.1．WhatisLanguageSolution?A．Atourguidetrainingschool.B．Aforeignworkertrainingschool.C．Anoverseatravelagency.D．Aforeignlanguagetrainingschool.2．HowmanystudentsarethereinaclassatLS?A．Nomorethan6.B．Atleast6.C．Lessthan16.D．Atleast16.3．HowdotheymakelanguagelearningeasyandinterestingatLS?A．Speakmanylanguagesinoneclass.B．Havehighqualifiedandexperiencedstudents.C．SendbeginnerstoGermancolleges.D．Offersmallclasseswithgoodforeignteachers.4．WhatdoesJuliaHendersonplantodointhreeyears?A．VisitFrancewithherteacher.B．GotoaGermancollege.C．StudyatLanguageSolution.D．StarttolearnSpanish.5．Theunderlinedpart“leftout”isclosestinmeaningto______.A．Happy.B．TiredC．Upset.D．Bored.C15、SideANo.293083

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★生词提示：valid有效的1．Thecardisusedfor________.A．takingataxi B．travellingbytrainC．takingabus D．enteringthecollege2．Lilianis________________.A．abusdriver B．auniversitystudentC．ateacherinacollege D．amiddleschoolstudent3．Youcannotfind_________inthecard.A．Lilian'sage B．thepriceC．thecardnumber D．thetimelimitD16、There’smuchtoseeunderthesea,butyouneedtorememberthatlightbehavesdifferentlyinwaterthaninair.Theobjectsappearclosertoyouthantheyexactlyare.Youmightfindyourselfreachingouttotouchsomethingandcompletelymissingit.Objectsunderwaterwillappearlargerthantheywouldonthesurface,too.Becarefulnottotellanystoriesaboutthebigfishthatgotaway.Thefishmightnotbesobigafterall!It’sjustbecausesometimesthingscanseemtobeasmuchasabout33percentbiggerinwater!What’smore,indeeperwater,colorsjustdon’tseemasbright.Infact,itlooksasifsomecolorsaremissing.Rememberthecolorofanobjectresultsfromthewavelengths(波长)oflightthatarereflectedfromitssurface.Andlightistakeninasitmovesdownthroughthewater.Swimmerswearwetsuitstokeepwarmunderwater.Let’stakeabrightred,yellow,andbluewetsuitasanexample.Thesecolorsarehardtomissonthesurfaceofwater.Watchcarefullythechangesincolorasyoudescendinwater.Theredpartnowlooksalmostblackbecausetheredlightwavelengths,thelongestamongthesethreecolors,aremissing.Asyougodowndeeper,thesamethingwillhappentotheyellowpartandintheendtothebluepart.Evenataplaceofabout6to9metersunderwater,youwilllookterrible,likeaghost(鬼怪)!Andyouhavetowaitforyourreturntothesurfacetoenjoythebrightcolorsagain.Doyouhaveabetterunderstandingofthebehaviorofthelightunderwater?Weneedtobecarefulabouttheobjectsaroundusandexplore(探索)theirmysteriesbyourselves.1．Youmisstheobjectunderwaterwhenyouwanttotouchitbecause___________.A．youreyesightisquitepoorB．yourarenotquickenoughC．itisnotascloseasitseemsD．itdisappearsveryquickly2．Theexampleofthewetsuitisusedtoexplainthechangeof__ofanobjectunderwaterinparagraph4.A．thesize B．thecolor C．theposition D．theweight3．Theunderlinedword“descend”probablymeans_________inparagraph4?A．moveup B．moveonwaterC．stopbreathingforawhile D．godown4．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Afour-meter-longfishlooksthreemeterslongunderwater.B．Muchwaterwillbetakeninbytheswimmerdeepinthewater.C．Thewavelengthsofredlightarelongerthanthoseofthebluelight.D．Youwillseeaghostifyougoasdeepas6to9metersintothesea.5．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．TheStandardofColorUnderwaterB．TheDirectionofLightUnderwaterC．TheBeautyofColorUnderwaterD．TheBehaviorofLightUnderwaterE17、DuringtheWinterOlympicsinSochi（索契）,25,000volunteersfromRussiaandothercountriesprovidedservicesforathletesandguests．ThestudentOksanaVerkholyakhelpedtranslateRussianintoEnglishandKoreanattheGames．Shetoldusabouttheirusualday．“Wegetupat7:30inthemorning．Thenwehavebreakfast．Usuallywehaveporridgeforbreakfast．Thereisalwaystea,coffee,breadandpies．Afterbreakfast,weheadforabusstopandgetonabuswhichrunstothemediacenter．Ittakesus30minutestogetthere,”shesaid.Whenvolunteersarrivedthere,theywentthroughthesecurity（安全）checkpoint．Theycouldn’tbringwaterorfoodwiththem．“Securityguardscheckourbags．Wearenotallowedtohavethingsmadeofmetals．Theycheckphones,videocameras,electricequipmentandcomputers,”Oksanaadded.Intheeveningvolunteersgotbacktotheapartmentbuildings．Allofthemwerelikeonebigfamily．Theylivedtogetherandgotsomeresttogether—afterdinnertheywenttothebeachtowatchthesunset．NotonlystudentshelpedorganizetheSochiOlympics．Thereweremanyso-calledsilvervolunteerswhoretiredbutdidn’tloseinterestinsports．SomeofthevolunteershadanexperienceworkingattheOlympicGamesinothercountriesandevenattheMoscowOlympicsin1．2．HowmanyforeignlanguagesdidOksanaVerkholyakuseattheGames?A．One．B．Two.C．Three．3．Wheredidthevolunteersgofirstafterbreakfast?A．Totheapartmentbuildings．B．Tothesecuritycheckpoint.C．Toabusstop.4．Whatcouldn’tthevolunteerstakeintothemediacenter?A．Waterandcomputers．B．Videocamerasandphones．C．Knivesandhamburgers.5．WhichisNOTtrueaboutthesilvervolunteers?A．They’reallyoungpeople．B．Theylovesports．C．SomeofthemhavevolunteeredfortheOlympicsbefore．6．Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．Avolunteer’sdayatSochiOlympicsB．2014SochiWinterOlympicsC．DifferentjobsforvolunteersF18、Everybodysaysthatyouthisthebesttimeforourlives.Beingyoungmeansromance,loveandnewdiscoveries,butitisalsothemostdifficulttime,becauseyouhavetomakesomeveryimportantdecisions,whichwillinfluenceyourfuturelife.Thingsarenoteasynowadaysevenforadults,butforteenagers,Whohavetofindtheirownplaceinsociety,it’sevendifficult.Itisnecessarynotonlytoadapttosociety,butalsotobeconfidentofyourpositioninfive,tenoreventwentyyear’stime.Forthefutureitisimportanttohaveagoodnob.Inordertogetareallygoodjob,youhavetobewelleducated.Emotionalproblemsforyoungpeoplecanbeveryimportant,too.Thefirstteenagerproblemisthat“nobodyunderstandsme”.Someparentsoftencontinuetotreattheirchildrenaslittlechildrenwhentheyarestartingtoconsiderthemselvestobeadults.Therearealsosomeglobalproblems.Youngpeopleinallcountriesarefacingtheseproblems.Let’sstartwithsmoking.Accordingtostudies,attheageof16,almost72%ofallboysand37%ofallgirlsinRussiahavealreadytriedsmoking.Smokingisnotanaturalneed.It’sjustthatteenstryitwhentheywanttoappeartobemorelikeadults.Drugsarealsoaseriousproblem.Studentsknowthenamesofdrugswellenough.32%saytheyhavetrieddrugsatleastonce,mainlybecausetheywerehavingfun,theirfriendsinfluencedthemto,theywantedtorelaxortheywantedtoseem“cool”.That’stoobad.So,yousee,problemsdohappenandtheycan’tbeignored.Weshouldpaymuchattentiontothem.1．Theauthordoesn’tthinkthatyouthis________________.A．thebesttimeofourlivesB．themostdifficulttimeofourlivesC．thetimetomakesomeimportantdecisionsD．thetimetogetajob2．Whenyoungpeopleentertheteenageperiod,___________.A．theyareseldomunderstoodbyothersB．theybecomeconfidentoftheirpositionC．theystillseemlittleinsomeparents’eyesD．Theystillconsiderthemselvestobechildren3．Theunderlinedword“ignore”means“________”inChinese.A．理解B．理睬C．忽视D．发现4．Whichofthefollowingisnotareasonwhymanystudentstrydrugs?A．Theyconsiderittobeanaturalneed.B．Theirfriendsadvisethemtodoso.C．Theywishtobe“cool”.D．Theywanttorelaxthemselves.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达阳光中学为了丰富学生的课余生活，每学期都会举办各种各样的活动。请根据提示，为校报写一篇有关的报道。活动内容篮球比赛强身健体,团队精神航模制作了解科学,培养兴趣英语演讲练习口语,提高能力…………你的观点……（请自拟至少两点内容）注意：1.必须包含所给要点,省略号部分适当发挥,不要简单翻译；2.词数90左右,开头已写好,不计入总词数；3.表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。Inordertomakeourschoollifemorecolourful,thereareallkindsofactivitiesforustochoosefromeveryterm._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________