（完整版）初一英语Afew,Few,Little,Alittle区分练习

（完整版）初一英语Afew,Few,Little,Alittle区分练习few,afew,little与alittle练习题1.Itisgoodforthefishtohave_______waterplantsinthetank（鱼缸）tokeepthewaterpure(干净).A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew2.There're______interestingplacesinChina.A．quiteafewB．quitealittleC．fewD．little3.Sorry，Icangiveonly______watertoyou.A．afewB．alittleC．fewD．little4.Thereare_______peopleinfrontofmeinthequeue（队伍）.Ihavetowaitforalongtime.A.verylittleB.onlyafewC.quiteafewD.quitealittle5.—Davidoftenplaysalone(独自).Hehas______friends.—Yes.Heistooshytomakefriends.A.littleB.alittleC.afewD.few6.—Wouldyoulikesomemilkinyourtea?—Yes,just____.A．muchB．alittleC．afewD．little7.Shehaswrittenalotofbooks，but______aregoodones.A．anyB．SomeC．fewD．many8.—Thebooksaresonice，whichonecanItake?—Oh，youcantake______ofthem.I'llkeepnone.A．bothB．allC．neitherD．either9.—Doyouhaveanywater?—Yes，Ihave______inmyglass.A．littleB．fewC．afewD．alittle10.Asmilecostsnothing，butgivesso______.A．littleB．fewC．manyD．much11.Iamnewhere.SoIhave_______friendshere.A.FewB.afewC.LittleD.alittle12.Ienjoymylifehere.Ihave_______friendsandwemeetquiteoften.A.FewB.afewC.littleD.alittle13.Pleasewaitjust_______minutes;I'mgoingtocleanmyselfup.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle14.Ladiesandgentlemen,Ihave_______wordstosay.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle15.Canyougethere_______earliernexttime?A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittleAfew/few/alittle/little练习详解：little后跟不可数名词，意思是几乎没有，很少，否定用法alittle修饰不可数名词，意思是一点点，肯定用法。few后跟可数名词复数，意思是几乎没有，很少，否定用法afew修饰可数名词，意思是一点点，肯定用法。例：Thereisalittlefishinthepool.池塘里有几条鱼。Thereareafewapplesonthetable.桌子上有几个苹果。Thereislittlefishinthepool.池塘里几乎没有鱼。Therearefewapplesonthetable.桌子上几乎没苹果。1.D．由句意可知在鱼缸中放一些水草可使水保持洁净。Waterplants用few或afew修饰，且表示肯定意义要用afew。故选D。2.A．根据places是可数名词复数可知用few短语；再根据句意“在中国有有趣的地方”表示肯定，故选A项。句意为“中国有许多有趣的地方”。notafew=nofew=quiteafew=agoodfew=many。3.B．首先water是不可数名词，故用little短语；根据题干中的only可知表示“有点”，故用alittle。句意为“很抱歉，我只能给你一点水”。4.C。little修饰不可数名词，few修饰可数名词，由空格后的people可排除A、D两项；onlyafew表示“只有几个”；quiteafew表示“相当多”，由后句“我不得不等很长时间”可知“队伍中我的前面有相当多的人”，故选C。5.D.根据friends可知是可数名词复数，故排除AB，根据句意：大卫经常一个人玩。是的，他太害羞而不敢交朋友。所以判断大卫朋友不多，故选D。6.B．根据句意：你的茶里要一些牛奶吗？是的，只要一点点。故选B。7.C．根据but可知前后意思表示转折，“她已经写了许多书”，但是“几乎没有好的”，故选C项。8.B．根据答语中的none可知表示三者或三者以上，故排除A、C、D三项。句意为“——这些书这么好，我可以拿哪本？——哦，你可以都拿走。我一本也不要”。9.D．根据water是不可数名词，故排除修饰可数名词的B、C两项；答语是肯定的，故选D项。10.D．but表示转折，前半句意为“一个微笑不花钱”，故后半句“但是给予那么多”，故选D项。11.A我刚来这里，所以我在这里基本没有朋友。12.B我喜欢我的新生活，我有一些朋友并且我们经常碰面。表肯定。13.B请等我一小会，我去准备一下。14.B女士们先生们，我有一些话要说。15.D请问你下次可以来早一点吗？Therebe句型练习题1．There________noteainthecup．A.isB.areC.hasD.be2.There________inthenextroom.A.isTomB.aresomeboysC.aretheyD.istheboy3.Thereissome________ontheplate.A.appleB.breadC.bananaD.sandwich4.There________somepaperandapenonthedesk．A.isB.areC.haveD.has5.There________aschoolatthefootofthehill．A.haveB.standC.areD.stands6,There'sgoingto________intomorrow'snewspapers．A.havesomethingnewB.havenewsomethingC.besomethingnewD.benewsomething7.Thereissomemilkinthebottle，_______？.A.isn'tthereB.aren'tthereC.isn'titD.arethere8.________isthereonthetable？A.HowmanyapplesB.HowmuchbreadC.HowmuchbreadsD.Howmanyfood9.Therearesixtyminutesin________hour．A.anB.theC.aD．／10.Thereis________oldwomaninthecar．A./B.aC.theD.an11.There's________orangetreebehind_______house．A.an;theB.a;aC.the;the12.Thereis_______mapintheclassroom.________mapisonthewall．A.a;AB.the;TheC.A;TheD.the;A13.Thereis________“f”and________“u”intheword“four”．A.an;aB.a;aC.an;anDa;an14.There________notanywaterintheglass．A.hasB.isC.are15..There_______afootballmatchinourschoolthisafternoon.A.aregoingtohaveB.isgoingtohaveC.aregoingtobe.D.isgoingtobe16.There_______anappleandtenbananasinthebasket.Youcantakeanyofthem．A.areB.isC.hasD.have17..________anyflowersonbothsidesofthestreet？A.IsthereB.ArethereC.HasD.Have18.There________greatchangesinourcountrysince1979．A.havebeenB.wereC.hasbeenD.are19.Thereislittlewaterintheglass,________？A.isn'tthereB.isn'titC.isitD.isthere20.—Thereisnoairorwateronthemoon,isthere？—________．A.Yes，thereareB.No，thereisn'tC.Yes，thereisn'tD.No，thereisTherebe句型习题详解1.A。tea是不可数名词，故填is。2.B。注意D项的错误在therebe句型中一般主语不能特指，如把theboy中的the改为a，则此项也为正确选项。3.B.bread是不可数名词。其它三项在名词和动词的数上都不吻合。4.A。道理同中考题例第1小题。5.D。therebe句型中的动词be也可换用stand，lie，live等动词。6.C。thereis（are）goingtobe...是therebe句型的将来时态。形容词修饰something，anything等复合不定代词时