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2022—2023学年度上期期末考试试卷八年级英语(满分:120分考试时间:100分钟)一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。()1.Whatkindofmusicdoestheboylike?A.Rockmusic. B.Popmusic. C.Classicalmusic.()2.WhatdoesBobusuallydoinhissparetime?A.Listentomusic. B.WatchTV. C.Collectstamps.()3.WhattimedidJanegethomeyesterday?A.At5o’clock. B.At6o’clock. C.At7o’clock.()4.HowdoesAlicelikepandas?A.Theyarestrong. B.Theyareclever. C.Theyarecute.()5.Whatwerepeopledoingwhenthefirehappened?A.Sleeping. B.Havingbreakfast. C.WatchingTV.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。()6.DidTomusetolikeclimbingmountains?A.Yes,hedid. B.No,hedidn’t. C.Wedon’tknow.()7.Whataretheygoingtodotomorrow?A.Climbmountains. B.WatchTV. C.Gototheconcert.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。()8.Whatanimaldotheywanttohelp?A.Cats. B.Birds. C.Dogs.()9.WhendidBrucebegintolearnmedicine?A.Oneweekago. B.Onemonthago. C.Oneyearago.听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。()10.WhoisMozart?A.Amusician. B.Ateacher. C.Apilot.()11.WherewasMozartborn?A.InCanada. B.InAustria. C.InEngland.()12.WhendidMozartbegintoplaytheviolin?A.In1756. B.Whenhewasonlyfour. C.Whenhewas35.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。()13.WhichanimaldoesTonylovebest?A.Dogs. B.Tigers. C.Pandas.()14.WhydoesTonylikethem?A.Becausetheyarecute.B.Becausetheyareuseful.C.Becausetheyareclever.()15.Howmanykilosofbamboodoesapandaeateveryday?A.About8kilos. B.About18kilos. C.About80kilos.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A B C D E16.______17.______18.______19.______20.______二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。ASchoolConcertWanttospendawonderfulevening?Wanttoenjoyexcitinghiphop?Wanttoseeyourfavoriteschoolsingers?Comeandjoinus!Place:TheSchoolHallTime:7:00p.m.December1stMusicLessonsWanttobecomeamusician?Wanttomakebeautifulmusic?Musiclessons(guitar,violin,pianoanddrums)Only$50eachPlace:Room304,LittleStarBuildingTime:8:30a.m.-9:30a.m.everySundayCometotoknowmore!根据表格内容选择最佳答案。()21.Icanspendawonderfuleveningat______.A.TheSchoolHall B.Room304C.LittleStarBuilding D.TheSchoolTeachingBuilding()22.HowlongcanwelearnmusiceverySunday?A.Onehour. B.Twohours. C.Threehours. D.Fourhours.()23.WhattimedoestheSchoolConcertbegin?A.6:00p.m.November1st. B.7:00p.m.December1st.C.6:00p.m.December1st. D.7:00p.m.November1st.()24.Howmuchdoyouspendoneachmusiclesson?A.$50. B.$60. C.$80. D.$100.()25.WherecanweknowmoreaboutMusicLessons?A.SchoolConcert. B.Room304.C.LittleStarBuilding. D..BDifferentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.Hobbiesaren’tallthesame.Theychangewithmanythings.Herearesomeexamples:AgeHobbieschangewithyourage.Whenyou’reakid,youmaybeinterestedinplayinggames,collectingtoysandsoon.Whenyoustudyatschool,youmaybeinterestedinsports,popmusicandmoviestars.Whenyou’reold,youmaybeinterestedinlisteningtoBeijingOpera.SeasonHobbieschangewithseasons.Peoplemayhavedifferenthobbiesindifferentseasons.Inspring,youmaylikeflyingkites.Insummer,swimmingmaybethebestchoice.Inautumn,youmayliketogohikingandinwinterskatingmustbegreatfun.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()26.Inthispassage,people’shobbieschangein______way(s).A.one B.two C.three D.four()27.Youmaynotbeinterestedin______whenyoustudyatschool.A.BeijingOpera B.sportsgames C.popmusic D.moviestars()28.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“choice”inChinese?A.运动 B.选择 C.方式 D.形式()29.Inautumn,peoplemayliketo______inthispassage.A.goboating B.climbmountains C.gohiking D.goswimming()30.Whatisthemainideaaboutthepassage?A.Hobbiesusuallychangewhenpeopleareyoung.B.Differentpeopleareinterestedindifferentthings.C.Peoplehavedifferenthobbiesindifferentseasons.D.Hobbiesmaychangewithagesandseasons.CUsuallybeforeanearthquakehappens,peopledon’tknowitisontheway.Andtheseearthquakesareverydangerous.Infact,earthquakeskillmorepeoplethansnowstormsandrainstormseveryyear.Soscientistsarelookingforwaystopredict(预测)earthquakes.Nowtheycanpredicttheearthquake,butitisnotalwaysrighteverytime.Andscientistscansaythatanearthquakeispossibletohappeninsomeplace,buttheycan’tpredicttherightplaceortime.Andtheycan’ttellhowstrongtheearthquakewillbe.Howdoscientistsmaketheseguesses?First,scientistsmakesurewhichplacethebigearthquakewillstrikebystudyingtheearthplates(板块).Second,scientistsstudythehistoryoftheplacewhereearthquakeshappened.Scientistscanguesshowoftenanearthquakemayhappeninthisplace.Third,scientistswatchundergroundrocksformonths.Whenrocksbreak,earthquakeshappen.Last,scientistswatchthewatertopredictanearthquake.Scientistshopethatonedaywecanpredictearthquakes.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()31.Whichofthefollowingkillthemostpeopleeveryyear?A.Snowstorms. B.Rainstorms. C.Earthquakes. D.AorB.()32.Whatcanscientistsguessaboutearthquakes?A.Anearthquakehappensinsomeplace.B.Anearthquakehappensintherightplace.C.Anearthquakehappensattherighttime.D.BothBandC.()33.Howmanywayscanscientistsmakeguesses?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.()34.Whathappenstoundergroundrockswhenearthquakeshappen?A.Undergroundrockschange. B.Undergroundrocksmove.C.Undergroundrocksbreak. D.Undergroundrocksshake.()35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Studyingthehistorycanhelpscientiststopredicttheearthquake.B.Scientistscanknowearthquakesbywatchingtherocksunderground.C.Scientistscanpredictanearthquakebywatchingthewater.D.Scientistscantellpeopletherightinformationaboutearthquakesnow.DNieer(聂耳)isoneofthemostfamousmusiciansinChina.36HewasbornonFebruary14th,1912inKunmingYunnan.Whenhewasachild,heshowedgreatinterestinmusic.37Helearntdizianderhufromhisfatherafterschool.38Thenhewrotemanysongs.Intheearly1935,hestartedtowriteMarchoftheVolunteers(义勇军进行曲).39Itwaspopulararoundourcountrysoon.LateritbecamethenationalanthemofChina.(国歌)Unluckily,OnJuly17th,1935,Nieerdied.40Wewillrememberthegreatmusicianforever.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Alsohelikedmusicinstrumentsalot.B.Thesongsoundedveryexciting.C.Heisgoodatwritingmusic.D.Itwasreallyagreatpity.E.Healsostudiedfolkmusic.三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Candolphins(海豚)talk?Maybetheycan’ttalk41words,buttheycantalkwithsounds.Theyalsoshowtheirfeelingswith42.Dolphinstravelin43group.Wecallthegroupa“school”.Theydon’t44,buttheyswimtogether.Dolphinstalkto45otherintheschool.Theytellother46whentheyarehappyorsad.Theysay“47”whenadolphincomesbacktoschool.Theymakea48soundsabovewater.Theymake49soundsunderwater.Sometimespeopletakedolphins50largeaquariums(水族馆).Sotheycan51dolphinshowsintheaquariums.Dolphinsdon’tliketo52intheaquariumawayfrom53school.Therearemanystories54dolphins.Theyhelppeople.Sometimestheysave55lives.Manypeoplebelievethatdolphinscanbringthemgoodluck.()41.A.in B.to C.with D.about()42.A.words B.money C.sounds D.time()43.A.a B.an C.the D./()44.A.work B.teach C.do D.study()45.A.one B.once C.each D.every()46.A.fish B.dolphins C.friends D.parents()47.A.Welcome B.Goodbye C.Hi D.Hello()48.A.few B.some C.many D.much()49.A.few B.many C.much D.more()50.A.in B.to C.at D.on()51.A.see B.watch C.seeing D.watching()52.A.be B.am C.is D.are()53.A.they B.their C.them D.theirs()54.A.in B.to C.with D.about()55.A.people B.peoples C.people’s D.peoples’四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。whenortalkmanyfirebebecauseclearprotectgoodEveryyearquiteafew56happenintheworld.Manypeopledie57missinthefires.Howto58ourselvesinthefires?NowMr.Smithis59somethingaboutfiretohisstudents.60thefirehappens,the61importantthingistokeepcalm.Itisgoodtokeepourhead62.Second,call119assoonaspossible.Tellthemwherethefire63.Next,weshouldcoverournose64heavysmokemayhurtus.Finally,weshouldtryour65torunout.第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。LastSundayIwasverybusy.Igotupat7:00inthemorning.WhenJimcalledmeafterbreakfast,Iwas66myhomework.Hewantedmetoplay67him.Weplayedbasketballhappilyinthemorning.Intheafternoon,Iwaswashingmyclothes682:00to2:30.ThenIwenttoseemygrandparentswithmyparents.Afterwegothome,I69mymotherdothecooking.Aftersupper,weallwentoutforawalk.WhenIwenttobed,Ifeltverytired.70Iwasveryhappy!五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Jim!Whichdoyoulikebetter,plantsoranimals?B:71.___________________________.A:Why?B:72.___________________________.Rosesarethenicestofallflowers.A:Yes,Ithinkso.B:73.___________________________?A:Ilikeanimals.Ilikepandasbest.B:ThereisanewForestParkinourcity.74.___________________________?A:Yes,I’dliketo.75.___________________________?B:HowaboutthisSunday?A:OK.Seeyou!B:SeeyouthisSunday!六、书面表达(20分)不同的人有不同的爱好,爱好能给我们带来快乐、友谊和知识。随着年龄的增长和阅历的变化我们的爱好也会随之变化。请根据以
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