小升初英语词汇总结

小学英语教材词汇归类学习用品(schoolthings)pen钢笔pencil铅笔ballpen圆珠笔pencilcase/pencil-box文具盒ruler尺子book书bag包postcard明信片paper纸ink墨水schoolbag书包eraser/rubber橡皮dictionary字典crayon蜡笔sharpener卷笔刀comicbook漫画书storybook故事书notebook笔记本Chinesebook语文书Englishbook英语书mathbook数学书newspaper报纸magazine杂志bookself书架 人体(body)head头face脸hair头发nose鼻子mouth嘴eye眼睛tongue舌头lip嘴唇tooth牙齿ear耳朵arm胳膊hand手finger手指leg腿foot脚shoulder肩膀knee膝盖toe脚趾ankle脚踝wrist手腕chin下颚elbow手肘throat喉咙颜色(colours)red红blue蓝yellow黄green绿white白black黑pink粉purple紫orange橙brown棕gray(grey)灰indigo靛蓝动物(animals)cat猫dog狗pig猪duck鸭子rabbit兔子horse马elephant大象ant蚂蚁fish鱼bird鸟eagle鹰snake蛇mouse老鼠squirrel松鼠kangaroo袋鼠monkey猴子panda熊猫bear熊lion狮子tiger老虎fox狐狸zebra斑马deer鹿giraffe长颈鹿goose鹅hen母鸡turkey火鸡lamb小羊sheep绵羊goat山羊cow奶牛donkey驴ox公牛swan天鹅turtle乌龟chick小鸡frog青蛙butterfly蝴蝶camelcrocodileroosterdolphindonkeyfly人物(people)friend朋友boy男孩girl女孩mother母亲father父亲sister姐妹brother兄弟uncle舅舅,叔叔man男人woman女人Mr.先生Miss小姐lady女士mom妈妈dad爸爸parents父母grandma/grandmother(外)grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父aunt阿姨cousin堂(表)兄弟、堂(表)姐妹son儿子daughter女儿baby婴儿kid小孩classmate同学queen女王people人物visitor参观者neighbour邻居penpal笔友tourist旅行者robot机器人职业(jobs)teacher教师student学生doctor医生nurse护士driver司机farmer农民singer歌手writer作家actor男演员actress女演员artist画家engineer工程师cleaner清洁工pilot飞行员airhostess空姐cook厨师hairdresser理发师housewife家庭主妇policeman警察fireman消防员milkman送奶工postman邮递员assistant助理salesperson销售员TVreporter电视台记者astronaut宇航员食品、饮料(food&drink)rice米饭noodles面条bread面包cake蛋糕water水milk牛奶tea茶coffee咖啡juice果汁Coke可乐egg鸡蛋beef牛肉fish鱼meat肉chicken鸡肉pork猪肉mutton羊肉lamb羊肉tofu豆腐hotdog热狗cookie曲奇饼biscuit饼干jam果酱vegetable蔬菜salad色拉soup汤ice冰icecream冰淇淋hamburger汉堡包Frenchfries薯条breakfast早饭lunch午饭supper晚饭dinner正餐水果、蔬菜(fruit&vegetables)apple苹果banana香蕉pear梨orange桔子peach桃watermelon西瓜grape葡萄lemon柠檬pineapple菠萝strawberry草莓eggplant茄子tomato番茄potato土豆cucumber黄瓜onion洋葱carrot胡萝卜cabbage白菜bean豆角pea豌豆pepper辣椒，胡椒taro芋头lettuce服装鞋帽(clothing&shoes)衣：coat大衣jacket夹克衫sweater毛衣shirt衬衫T-shirtT恤raincoat雨衣裤：jeans牛仔裤pants长裤trousers长裤shorts短裤群帽带：skirt短裙dress连衣裙hat圆顶帽cap鸭舌帽tie领带belt腰带(脚)：socks袜子shoes鞋子boots靴子sneakers运动鞋slippers拖鞋sandals凉鞋(冬天)：scarf围巾gloves手套mitt露指手套交通工具(vehicles)bike自行车bus公共汽车train火车car小汽车taxi出租车jeep吉普车van小货车,面包车boat小船ship轮船yacht快艇plane飞机subway地铁motorcycle摩托车ferry渡船其他物品(otherthings)window窗户door门wall墙floor地板key钥匙lock锁desk书桌table餐桌chair椅子closet衣柜mirror镜子sofa沙发shelf架子bed床board木板fan风扇light灯lamp台灯picture图画photo照片chart图表curtain窗帘trashcan垃圾桶present礼物gift礼物box盒子teacher’sdesk讲台trafficlight红绿灯money钱medicine药sunglasses太阳镜umbrella伞zipper拉链e-card电子卡片e-mail电子邮件e-book电子书nest鸟巢hole洞tube管子toothbrush牙刷menu菜单玩具：toy玩具doll布娃娃ball球balloon气球kite风筝yo-yo溜溜球电器：fridge冰箱TV电视air-conditioner空调phone电话stereo立体声音响computer电脑walkman随身听餐具等：plate盘bowl碗spoon勺chopsticks筷子fork叉knife刀pot锅wok锅调料：salt盐sugar白糖oil油soysauce酱油sauce酱vinegar醋honey蜂蜜球：football足球basketball篮球volleyball排球tennis网球baseball棒球badminton羽毛球table-tennis(Pingpong)乒乓球乐器：violin小提琴piano钢琴guitar吉他flute笛子drum鼓program剧本地点(locations)home家room房间bedroom卧室bathroom卫生间livingroom起居室kitchen厨房balcony阳台study书房school学校classroom教室playground操场library图书馆postoffice邮局park公园hospital医院cinema电影院bookstore书店farm农场zoo动物园garden花园supermarket超市bank银行canteen餐厅teacher’soffice教室办公室gym体育馆washroom卫生间artroom绘画教室computerroom计算机教室musicroom音乐教室TVroom电视机房flat公寓company公司factory工厂fruitstand水果摊petshop宠物店naturepark自然公园sciencemuseum科学博物馆theGreatWall长城country国家city城市capital首都town城镇village乡村课程(courses)sports体育运动science科学MoralEducation思想品德课muisc音乐art艺术PE体育Chinese语文maths数学English英语SocialStudies社会课国家、城市(countries&cities)China/PRC中国America/USA/theUS美国UK/England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚Japan日本Russia俄罗斯Korea韩国Italy意大利Spain西班牙French法国Germany德国Beijing北京NewYork纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Tokyo东京Moscow莫斯科Seoul首尔Rome罗马Madrid马德里Paris巴黎Berlin柏林气象(weather)warm暖和的hot炎热的cool凉爽的cold寒冷的sunny晴朗的windy刮风的rainy下雨的cloudy多云的snowy下雪的weatherreport天气预报景物(nature)river河流lake湖泊stream小溪forest森林path小道road公路street街道bridge桥house房屋building建筑物rain雨cloud云sun太阳moon月亮earth地球rain雨wind风snow雪rainbow彩虹sky天空hill小山丘mountain山脉air空气植物(plants)flower花grass草tree树seed种子sprout苗leaf叶root根stalk茎rose玫瑰星期(week)Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期日weekend周末月份(months)Jan.(January)一月Feb.(February)二月Mar.(March)三月Apr.(April)四月May五月Jun.(June)六月Jul.(July)七月Aug.(August)八月Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月季节(seasons)spring春summer夏autumn(英)秋fall(美)秋winter冬方位(directions)south南north北east东west西left左right右患病(illness)haveafever发烧haveacold感冒haveatoothache牙疼haveaheadache头疼haveaearache耳朵疼haveastomachache肚子疼haveasorethroat喉咙疼hurt疼痛数词(numbers)1-12：onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineteneleventwelve13-19：thirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteen20-90：twentythirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventyeightyninetyhundred百thousand千第一——第十：firstsecondthirdfourthfifthsixthseventheighthninthtenthtwelfth第十二twentieth第二十形容词(adj.)big大的small小的long长的tall高的short短的young年轻的new新的old旧的；老的strong强壮的thin瘦的fat胖的thick厚的high高的low低的quick快的slow慢的nice好看的kind和蔼的strict严厉的smart聪明的；时髦的clever聪明的funny有趣的active积极的；活跃的quiet安静的tasty好吃的sweet甜的salty咸的sour酸的fresh新鲜的favourite最喜爱的clean干净的tired劳累的excited兴奋的angry生气的happy开心的glad高兴的bored无聊的sad忧愁的good好的fine好的great很好的heavy沉的light轻的hungry饿的full饱的cute逗人喜爱的little小的lovely可爱的beautiful漂亮的colorful色彩鲜艳的pretty漂亮的cheap便宜的expensive昂贵的juicy多汁的tender嫩的healthy健康的ill生病的sick生病的right对的wrong错的easy容易的hard难的difficult困难的helpful乐于助人的friendly友好的介词(prep.)in在……里on在……上；在……时候under在……下near在……附近nextto与……相邻behind在……后over在……上面across横跨……穿过……through穿过……infrontof在……前面beside在……旁边by用……with和……to向……at在……into向……里outof向……外off……离代词(pron.)人称代词主格宾格形容词性物主代词(短)名词性物主代词（长）我Imemymine你youyouyouryours他hehimhishis她sheherherhers我们weusourours你们youyouyouryours他们theythemtheirtheirs动词(词组)(v.)play玩eat吃sleep睡have有，吃buy买swim游泳skate滑雪ski滑冰fly飞jump跳walk走；散步run跑climb爬fight打架swing荡like喜欢turn转弯take买；带live居住teach教go去study学习learn学习sing唱歌dance跳舞row划meet遇见welcome欢迎thank感谢love爱work工作drink喝taste尝smell嗅feed喂养shear剪milk挤奶look看guess猜help帮助pass通过show展示use使用clean打扫open开close关shut关put放read读write写draw画paint画tell告诉kick踢bounce弹ride骑stop停wait等find找到drive开车fold折叠send送wash洗shine照射become成为feel感觉think想，思考fall下落leave离开wear穿dohomework做家庭作业watchTV看电视readbooks看书cookdinner/themeals做饭watertheflowers浇花sweepthefloor扫地cleanthebedroom/room打扫卧室/房间makethebed叠被子setthetable摆饭桌washtheclothes洗衣服washthedishes洗碗useacom