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课时训练Unit4
Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.Period1
SectionA1a~2d一、
根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.(常州)MissGaocanalwayscomeupwith________(幽默的)ideastomakeherclasseslively.2.XiaoMingstudiedveryhardandgotgoods________inhisexams.3.Marywasalwayss________inclass.Sheisashygirl.4.(广州)Thestudentsareveryh________.Theycleanhousesfortheoldpeopleeveryweekend.
humorous
scores
silent
helpful二、
单项选择1.(2020·天门)—WhatdoyouthinkofMr.Liu?—Heisquite________,butheisgoodattellingfunnystories.A.friendlyB.patientC.seriousD.humorous
C
2.(内江)Hefelt________surprisedthathecouldn'tsayawordwithhismouthwideopen.A.very
B.suchC.so
D.too3.(2021·江西萍乡期末)WealllikeMr.Smith'sclass.Heis________ofallthepersonsIknow.A.humorousB.lesshumorousC.morehumorousD.themosthumorous
C
D
4.(2020·益阳)Dianausedto________towork,butnowsheisusedto________becausetheroadiscrowdedandshewantstokeepfit.A.drive;walkB.drive;walkingC.driving;walk
B
三、
(2021·陕西渭南期末)阅读理解Dadjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove.Momheldthefamilytogether.Hejustwenttoworkeverydayandcamehome.Mymotherwouldhavealistofmymistakesandmyfatherwouldscold(训斥)meforthem.OncewhenIstoleacandy,hemademetakeitbackandtellthemanwhatIdid.Heaskedmetopayforitbydoingsomethingfortheman.OnlyMomunderstoodIwasjustakid.IbrokemylegonceandMomheldmeinherarmstothehospital.Daddrovethecartothedooroftheemergencyroom.Buthewasaskedtodriveaway.Heshouted,“Whatdoyouthinkthisis?Atourbus?”Atmybirthdayparties,Dadwasalwaysbusyblowingupballoonsandsettingtables.Momcarriedcakeswithcandlesforme.IhadalotofpictureswithMombecausehealwaystookphotosofus.Irememberwhenhetaughtmetorideabicycle,Ididn'twanthimtoletitgo,buthesaiditwasthetime.IfellandMomrantopickmeup,buthestoppedher.IwassomadthatIgotbackonthebikeandrodeitmyself.Hedidn'tevenfeelembarrassed(尴尬的)andjustsmiled.WhenIgotmarried,itwasMomwhocried.Helefttheroomwithoutaword.Dadjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove,unless...1.Thewriter________topayforthecandyshestole.A.tookthecandybackB.didsomethingforthemanC.saidsorrytothemanD.gavethemansomemoney
B
2.Theunderlinedwords“emergencyroom”mean“________”inChinese.A.消防站B.警卫室C.救济站D.急诊室3.ThefatheralwaysdidthefollowingEXCEPT________atthewriter'sbirthdayparties.A.carryingcakesB.blowingupballoonsC.settingtablesD.takingmanyphotos
D
A
4.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thewriterwasmadatherfather.B.Thewriter'sfamilyoftenhadparties.C.Thewriter'smotherwasnicetoothers.D.Thewriter'sfatherhaddeeploveonher.
D
四、
完形填空A(2021·湖南株洲景炎学校期末)Attheendofmyfirstyearofhighschool,IrealizedIneededtofindasummerjob.Iwastiredofhavingtoaskmyparentsfor__1__.Iwantedtogototheshoppingcenterormovieswithfriendswithouthavingtoaskfor$20frommyparents.IimaginedhavingajobatastoreoratasummercampwhereIcouldplaygameswithchildren.Butwhatactuallyhappenedwas__2__.TheonlyjobImanagedtofindwascleaninguptablesata__3__.Atfirst,theideaofclearingtablesupsetme.Thethoughtofgettingupatdawn(黎明)togocleanupafterpeoplemademe__4__everaskingforajob.Thefirstdaywasterriblybusy.Iwasrunningaround,racingtogetatablereadyforthewaitingcustomers.I'llneverforgethow__5__Ifeltthatday,butI'llalsoneverforgetsittingdownforlunchwithmycoworkersforthefirsttime.Peopleofmyageortenyearsolderallsattogetherandtalkedabout__6__days.AllofasuddenIwasapartofthat,anditfeltgoodtobesoincluded(包括在内的).I'venowworkedattherestaurantforalmostoneyear.I'velearnedtobehappyaboutgettingupsoearly,becauseIknowthere'regoingtobeafewgood__7__everydaythere.Fromstartingthereasashystudent,I'vebeenabletogrowintoapersonthatcangoupand__8__anyone,atworkoranywhereelse.I'malsonotassensitive(敏感的)asIusedtobe—gettinganimpolitecustomermightmakemefeelbad,__9__verysoon,Icanlaughitoffwithmycoworkers.Thelittlejobhasgivenmesomuch,andIcan'twaittogobackandcontinueto__10__frommyexperience.1.A.foodB.moneyC.advice2.A.excitingB.encouragingC.disappointing3.A.restaurantB.storeC.school4.A.forgetB.enjoyC.regret5.A.tiredB.happyC.relaxed
B
C
A
C
A
6.A.myB.theirC.our7.A.dishesB.choicesC.moments8.A.findB.greetC.push9.A.butB.andC.so10.A.growB.standC.rest
C
C
B
A
A
BWhenRebeccawasamiddleschoolstudent,shewasoftenbullied(欺凌).Atthattime,shedidn'twanttotellothers.However,shenowthinkspeoplewhoarebulliedshouldtalkabouttheir__1__.Rebeccasaysthatmanypeoplewhoarebullied__2__insilence.Shesaysthatalthoughshe__3__heardalotaboutbullyingwhenshewasinprimaryschool,sheneverthoughtitwouldhappentoher.Rebeccatoldusthatthebullyingbeganwhenshewenttomiddleschool.Peoplestartedmakingfunofherforbeinga__4__studentandknowingalltheanswers.Shewentontosaythateverytimesheansweredaquestioncorrectlyinclass,everyonewouldstartshoutingandsayingthatshewastoo__5__forthem.Shetoldusthatbytheendoftheyear,shewasvery__6__aboutthebullyingandbecameill.Shebegantohateschool.But__7__shehadafriendwhoshecouldtalkto,andtheytoldtheirheadteacheraboutherproblem.Shebelievesthattalkingtotheteacher__8__heralot.Theyfoundwaystodealwiththeproblem,andthebullyingfinally__9__.Her__10__is,don'tseeyourselfastheproblem.Nobodyshouldbebullied.Butifyoudon'ttellanyonewhatisgoingon,nobodywillknowthatyouneedhelp.1.A.experiencesB.jokes
C.hobbiesD.studies2.A.sleepB.laugh
C.sufferD.play3.A.seldomB.always
C.neverD.suddenly4.A.badB.happy
C.silentD.good5.A.cleverB.slow
C.noisyD.proud
A
C
B
D
A
6.A.pleasedB.worried
C.satisfiedD.amazed7.A.usuallyB.interestingly
C.luckilyD.strangely8.A.surprisedB.controlled
C.excitedD.helped9.A.startedB.stopped
C.increasedD.continued10.A.problemB.agreement
C.conditionD.advice
B
C
D
B
D
Period2
SectionA3a~3c一、
根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词1.Heisfroman________(亚洲的)country.2.Thereisariverinthe___________(背景)ofthepicture.3.ATVreporter____________(采访)ourteachersyesterday.4.(来宾)Don'tspeakloudlyinp________.It'simpolite.5.Theplanr________tobecarefullythought.SoIneedtothinkitover.
Asian
background
interviewed
public
requires二、
用所给单词的适当形式填空1.(绥化)Sheusedto________(be)shy,butnowshe'soutgoing.2.Heusedto________(have)longhair.3.Hegetsusedto________(get)upearlyeveryday.
be
have
getting
4.—Iusedtobe________(real)quiet.—Iknow.Nowyou'reveryoutgoing.5.Ifyouwanttobefamous,youhavetobe________(prepare)togiveupyournormallife.
really
prepared三、
单项选择1.(2020·新疆)—Idon'tknowhowto________theoldclothes.—Youcangivethemawaytothecharity.A.handinB.dealwith
C.takeupD.cleanup2.(2019·南充)—ItriedtomakeAlice________hermindbutIfounditdifficult.—Well,Isawyou________thatwhenIwentpast.A.changed;doB.changes;doing
C.change;todoD.change;doing
B
D
3.(2020·呼和浩特)He'salreadyplayinginaband,andheonly________playingtheguitarayearago!A.tookupB.setupC.putupD.gaveup
A
4.(烟台)Manyteenagersdon'tliketotalkwiththeirparents.ButIam________them.Ilovetosharemyjoyandsorrowwithmyparents.A.thesameasB.differentfromC.interestedinD.angrywith
B
5.(新疆)Iusedto________newspaperandwatchTVafterdinner.ButnowI'musedto________awalk.A.read;takeB.read;takingC.reading;takingD.reading;take
B
四、
句型转换(每空一词)1.JackusedtowearT-shirts.(改为一般疑问句)________Jack________towearT-shirts?2.Hissonusedtobeshy.(改为否定句)Hisson________________tobeshy.3.Thereusedtobeasmallhospitalhere,________________?(改为反义疑问句)
Diduse
didn'tuse
didn'tthere
4.Thetwoboysusedtoplaycomputergames.(对画线部分提问)________________thetwoboysuseto________?5.Ispentanhourdoingmyhomework.(改为同义句)It________meanhour________domyhomework.
Whatdiddo
tookto五、
根据汉语提示完成下列句子,每空一词1.(淮安)他的叔叔习惯每天早饭后去散步。Hisunclegets________________goingoutforawalk________________everyday.2.和朋友一起闲逛对我们来说几乎是不可能的。________________withfriends________almostimpossibleforus.3.他们不知道如何应对即将到来的暴风雨。Theydon'tknowhow________________________thecomingrainstorm.
usedtoafterbreakfast
Hangingoutis
todealwith
4.在公共场合我们必须遵守规则。Weshouldobeytherules________________.5.那个女孩不敢单独待在家里。Thegirldoesn't________________________athomealone.
inpublic
daretostay六、
(2020·遵义)完形填空JimandSteveweretwins.Theyplayedonthesamefootballteam,andsharedallthesametoys,thesamebedroomandthesamefriends.Theyshared__1__.OneSunday,JimandStevewent__2__toridetheirbluebike,buttheywantedtogotodifferentplaces.Theirmotherheardthetwoboysarguingandcameoutside.Shetold__3__totaketurnstoridethebike.However,theydidn'twanttoshareit.Afewdayslater,theirmotherbroughtapet__4__homefortheboys.“Can'tweeachhaveourowncat?”askedtheboysangrily.Theywere__5__ofsharingeverything.“I'msorry,butyoumustshareonecat,”themothersaid.“Youwillhaveto__6__thecatandmakesureithasenoughfoodanddoesn'tdoanythingwrong.”Thentheboysbegantosharethejobs.Oneday,thecatgotintothemother'sbedroom.Afterafewminutes,thecathadfunplayingwiththeballofyarn(线)and__7__awaytheyarnallovertheroom.StevesawitandquicklywenttofindJim,tellinghim__8__thecathaddone.“Oh,no!It'sourjobtocleanupthemess,”criedJim.Theboysquicklypickeduptheyarnand__9__.“Justthink,Jim,ifwehadtwocats,theywouldhavemadea__10__mess,”saidSteve.“That'sright,”laughedJim.“Maybesharingisn'tsobad!”1.A.anyoneB.someone
C.nothingD.everything2.A.outsideB.inside
C.upstairsD.downstairs3.A.usB.them
C.himD.her4.A.dogB.cat
C.fishD.bird5.A.tiredB.full
C.shortD.proud
D
A
B
B
A
6.A.catchB.meet
C.feedD.beat7.A.throwingB.giving
C.runningD.going8.A.whereB.why
C.whatD.who9.A.putitupB.putitback
C.putitonD.putitoff10.A.happierB.easier
C.smallerD.bigger
C
A
C
B
D
七、
(2020·甘肃)阅读理解阅读以下材料,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。Onemonthearlier...Hollyisreadingamagazine
1.WhatmagazinewasHollyreading?A.AnimalWorld.B.PetsFood.C.ChristmasGifts.D.MyNewFriday.2.HowdidHollyfeelafterreadingthemagazine?A.She'shappy.B.She'stired.C.She'sexcited.D.She'ssad.
A
D
3.WhydopeoplegetboredwiththeirpetsaccordingtoPetsAreforLife?A.Becausetheythinkpetsaretoonoisy.B.Becausedogsscratchthefurniture.C.Becausepetscostmuchmoneyandtime.D.Becausepetsmakeroomsdirty.
C
4.Theunderlinedwords“abandonthem”canbetakentheplaceofby________.A.“leavethembehind”B.“givethemout”C.“putthemaway”D.“helpthemout”
A
5.WhichofthefollowingisNottrue?A.PetsaregreatgiftsatChristmas.B.PetsAreforLifeisonPage14inthemagazine.C.Peopleneedtopayforthepetfoodandvet'sbills.D.Hollyreadthemagazineamonthago.
B
Period3
GrammarFocus~4c(语法过关)一、
usedto的用法usedto用来表示过去的习惯动作或状态,但现在已不发生或不存在了,意为“过去常常”,后接动词原形。表示过去的习惯。其句型结构有:1.肯定句usedto+动词原形2.否定句主语+didn'tuseto+动词原形主语+usedn'tto+动词原形3.一般疑问句(1)“助动词Did+主语+usetodosth.”结构。肯定回答用“Yes,sb.did.”;否定回答用“No,sb.didn't.”。(2)Used+主语+to+动词原形+...肯定回答用“Yes,sb.usedto.”;否定回答用
“No,sb.usedn'tto.”4.特殊疑问句“特殊疑问词+did+主语+useto+动词原形+...?”或“特殊疑问词+used+主语+to+动词原形+...?”5.反义疑问句:usedto的反义疑问句既可以用助动词did构成,也可以用used构成。即:主语+usedto+动词原形,didn't+主语代词?
/usedn't+主语代词?二、
beusedto(doing)sth.的用法beusedto(doing)sth.表示“习惯于(做)某事”,其中to是介词,后接(动)名词。三、
beusedtodosth.的用法beusedtodosth.表示“被用来做某事”,其中to是动词不定式,后面跟动词原形。一、
单项选择1.(南通)Thissignisused________touriststostayawayfromthelionsinthezoo.A.towarnB.towarning
C.tomakeD.tomaking2.(湘西)—Mollyhaschangedsomuch!She________beshyandquiet.—Yeah.Butnowshe________speakinginfrontofclass.A.usedto;isusedto
B.isusedto;usedto
C.usedto;usedto
A
A
3.(菏泽)DuringtheSpringFestival,theyoung________kowtow(磕头)totheelders,butnowtheyonlygivethembestwishes.A.usedtogive
B.wereusedtogive
C.wereusedtogiving4.(2020·甘肃)I________sleepverywell,butthenIstarteddoingyogaanditreallyhelps.A.didn'tusetoB.usedto
C.wasusedtoD.wasn'tusedto
A
A
三、
句型转换1.Iusedtobepopularinschool.(改为否定句)I________________________bepopularinschool.2.Didheusetowearglasses?(作肯定回答)________,he________.3.UsedPaulatobereallyquiet?(作否定回答)________,she________________.
didn'tuseto
Yesdid
Nousedn'tto
4.GraceoftenwatchedalotofTVinthepast.(改为同义句)Grace________________________alotofTV.5.Youusedtobeshort.(完成反义疑问句)Youusedtobeshort,________________?6.Iusedtoseemyauntonceamonth.(对画线部分提问)________________didyou________________seeyouraunt?usedtowatch
didn'tyou
Howoftenuseto三、
翻译下列句子1.他过去常戴眼镜吗?________he________________wearglasses?2.这所房子过去是一个商店,是吗?Thehouseusedtobeashop,________________?
Diduseto
didn't/usedn'tit?3.她习惯在公共场合大声说话。She________________________________tooloudlyinpublic.4.我过去常常步行上学,但是现在我习惯于骑自行车上学。I________________________toschool,butnowIamusedto________toschool.
isusedtospeaking
usedtowalkridingPeriod4
SectionB1a~2f一、
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.Millielivesonahealthydiet.Shes________hassweetsnacks.2.It'simpolitetospeaktooloudlyinp________.3.(雅安)I'm________(骄傲)tohelppeopleseeagain.seldom
public
proud二、
用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Joe________(hate)P.E.classbecausehethinksit'sboring.2.Weshouldn'teattoomany________(candy).It'sbadforourteeth.3.Mysisterusedtoenjoy________(paint)pictures,butnowshelikesdancingverymuch.4.Thelittleboyusedtolike________(ant)andotherinsects.5.Don't________(worried)abouttomorrow.Tomorrowisanotherday.Enjoytoday!
hates
candies
painting
ants
worry三、
单项选择1.(2019·曲靖)It________fiveyearssinceIlastsawMaryinBritain.A.wasB.willbeC.havebeenD.hasbeen2.(2020·扬州)—IsSuNingfitforthetask?—Hangon.I'lltellyou________whatIthinkofit.A.properlyB.correctlyC.exactlyD.highly
D
C
3.(2020·达州)—InordertowintheNewPneumoniaResistanceWar(抗击新型肺炎战),manyheroeslosttheirlives.Howgreattheyare!—Yeah.Chinaisquiteanunusualcountry.Itakepride________mymotherland.A.ofB.forC.inD.with
C
4.(山东日照一模)—Theboy________singloudlybeforesomanypeople.—Oh,maybehefeelsshy.A.notdaretoB.daretoC.darenotD.dares5.(2019·铁岭)Nelson________exercisesbecausehehastoomuchworkeveryday.A.usuallyB.alwaysC.oftenD.seldom
C
D
6.(2020·鄂州)Althoughthemanisinhiseighties,hegrowsvegetables________inhisgarden.A.inpublicB.inpersonC.insilenceD.infact7.(龙东地区)Weadviseparents________theirchildrenathomealoneinordertokeepthemawayfromdanger.A.nottoleaveB.notleaveC.notleavingB
A
8.(2019·黄石)—MoreandmoreforeignerscometovisittheGreatWall.—That'strue.Itisthe________ofChina.A.praiseB.prideC.effortD.courage
B
四、
句型转换(每空一词)1.Ilikedswimmingverymuchtwoyearsago,butnowIdon'twanttoswim.(改为同义句)I________________________swimming.2.Theyareterrifiedofgoingoutatnight.(改为同义句)Theyare________________gooutatnight.3.Thereusedtobeatallbuildingnearhere,________________?(改为反义疑问句)
usedtolike
afraidto
didn'tthere
4.Youusedtobequiet.(改为否定句)You________________________bequiet.5.Iusedtogotosleepwithmybedroomdooropen.(对画线部分提问)________________youusetogotosleep?6.Iusedtogotoschoolonfoot.(对画线部分提问)________________you________________gotoschool?
didn'tuseto
Howdid
Howdiduseto
7.HehasstudiedEnglishsincetwoyearsago.(对画线部分提问)________________________hestudiedEnglish?8.Thesweatercostmefiftyyuan.(改为同义句)I________fiftyyuan________thesweater.9.Hewasateacherinthepast,butnowheisn't.(改为同义句)He________________________ateacher.10.Youusedtohavelongstraighthair.(改为否定句)You________________________havelongstraighthair.
Howlonghas
spenton
usedtobe
didn'tuseto五、
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词1.布朗夫人一直为她的女儿担心。Mrs.Brownalways________________herdaughter.2.他总是对考试感到紧张。Heis________________tests________thetime.3.过去我讨厌考试。I________________________tests.
worriesabout
nervousaboutall
usedtohate4.你喜欢蚂蚁吗?Doyoulike________?5.——我每天放学后看电视。——我也是。—IwatchTV________schooleveryday.—________________.
ants
afterMetoo六、
补全对话Mary:Hi,David!Ihaven'tseenyouformanyyears.__1__David:Oh,IhavebeentoLondonandlivedwithmyparents.Theyworkthere.Mary:I'mverygladtoseeyouagain.__2__David:Yes,Ihave.Iusedtobeveryquiet.__3__Mary:That'strue.Waitaminute!Didyouusetoplaythepiano?David:__4__ButnowIprefersports.AndI'minthefootballteam.Mary:Wow!Peoplealwayschange.David:Youhavechangedalot,too.__5__Mary:Yeah.ButnowIpreferlonghair.David:Youlookmorebeautifulwithlonghair.Mary:Thanksalot.A.Yes,Idid.B.Youusedtohaveshorthair.C.NowI'mveryoutgoing.D.Youhavechangedalot,haven'tyou?E.Whathaveyoubeendoing?F.Wherehaveyoubeen?G.Youusedtobeveryshy.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________
F
D
C
A
B七、
(2021·陕西渭南期末)完形填空Mr.andMrs.Greenwereveryworriedabouttheirson,Leo.Heseemedtobedumb(哑的)__1__hewasnormalineveryotherway.Mr.andMrs.Greentriedeverythingtogethimto__2__,butwithnosuccess.WhenLeowassixyearsold,thebestdoctorsinthetown__3__himcarefully,butcouldfindnothingwrong.Andheseemedtobesmart.Itwasjusthe__4__spoke.“Theremightbesomethingwrongwithhis__5__,andhedoesn'tknowhe'sabletospeak,”Onedoctorsaid.“Buthecanreadandwrite,”saidMr.Green.“We'vewrittenhimnotes,tellinghimthathecanspeak.”“It'scertainlyvery__6__,”anotherdoctorsaid.“Perhapshe'llbeabletospeaksomeday.”__7__passed.Leowenttouniversity.Buthedidnotspeaka__8__word.ThenonedayLeowashavingamealwithhisparents.Withoutanywarning,helookedupfromhis__9__andsaid,“Passmethesalt,please.”Mr.andMrs.Greenwereexcited.“Youspoke!Youspoke!”theycried.“Whyhaveyou__10__solongtospeak?”“Ididn'thaveanythingtosay,”hesaid.“Untilnoweverythingwasperfect.Butyouforgettoputsaltinthesepotatoes.”1.A.becauseB.unless
C.thoughD.before2.A.speakB.walk
C.playD.laugh3.A.taughtB.found
C.examinedD.asked4.A.neverB.often
C.usuallyD.always5.A.backB.hair
C.faceD.mind
C
A
C
A
D
6.A.unfairB.strange
C.noisyD.quiet7.A.HoursB.Weeks
C.MonthsD.Years8.A.goodB.right
C.singleD.new9.A.chairB.meal
C.handsD.books10.A.sleptB.missed
C.servedD.waited
B
D
C
B
D
八、
(2021·山东济南历下区期末)阅读理解Mostofusfearfailure.However,withoutfailure,progresswouldbeimpossible.Infact,thewordsuccesscomesfromtheLatinsuccedere,meaning“tocomeafter”.Andwhatdoessuccessusuallycomeafter?Failure.Itseemsthatonecannotexistwithouttheother.Everyfailure—eventheworstones—helpsuslearntodothingsdifferentlyinthefuture.“LearningfromthepastmistakesandmakingchangeshelpedmetoreachthetopofEverestsuccessfully,”saysmountaineerPeteAthans,whohasnowreachedtheworld'shighestpeak(山峰)seventimes.Failurealsoremindsusthatthingscangowrong—sometimeswithterribleresults.AustrianGerlindeKaltenbrunneristhefirstwomantoreachthetopofall14oftheworld's8,000meterpeakswithoutextraoxygen(氧气).In2007,whileclimbinginNepal,shewasinanavalanche(雪崩).Shesurvived,buttwonearbySpanishclimbersdied.TheexperiencetaughtKaltenbrunnerthatnomatterhowpreparedapersonis,badthingscanstillhappen.ButKaltenbrunnerdecidedshehadtolearnfromherexperienceandmoveon.Acceptingfailureisnoteasyformany,though.Weareoftenreluctanttotellpeoplethatwearefailuresbecauseourgoodnamedependsonsuccess.However,thingsareslowlychanging.Inthepasttenyears,somescientificmagazines—mostlyinmedicine—havepublishedreportsoffailedexperiments.Thebeliefisthatthesciencecommunitycanalsolearnfrom“negative”resultsandthatthiscanfinallyleadtopositiveoutcomes.Thebusinessworldalreadyunderstandsthevalueofnegativeresults.EliLillyandCompanyhasfailurepartiestostudydataaboutmedicinethatdoesn'twork.Infact,oneofthebusinessworld'smostfamousfailuresbecameoneofitsbiggestsuccesses.Intheearly1990s,AppleCorporationcreatedtheAppleNewton.ItwasoneofApple'sbiggestfailures.However,Apple'sCEO,SteveJobs,believedtheproducthadpotential(潜力)andhebegantoimproveit.Intime,thisledtothecreationoftheiPhoneandtheiPad,twoofthecompany'smostsuccessfulproducts.ThestoryoftheAppleNewtoncanteachusanotherimportantlessonaboutfailure.Thereisalotwecanlearnbystudyingmistakes.Perhapsthemostimportantlessonisthatfailureandsuccessaretwosidesofthesamecoin.Onetrulycannotexistwithouttheother.1.ThewriterwritesParagraph2and3mainlytotellus________.A.badthingscanbecomeimportantlessonsB.it'spossibleforanyonetobesuccessfulC.badthingscanhappeninanysituationD.whatnottodowhenclimbingmountains
A
2.Theunderlinedword“reluctant”inParagraph4probablymeans“________”.A.unableB.unsureC.unwillingD.uninterested
C
3.ThepurposeoftakingSteveJob'sexampleistoexplainhow________.A.theiPhonewascreatedB.AppleNewtonwasimprovedC.ApplebecamesuccessfulD.thevalueoffailuresisunderstood
D
4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?A.PeteAthansremindsusthatthingscangowrong.B.Kaltenbrunner'sgoodfriendsdiedintheavalanche.C.Evensciencecommunityalsolearnsfromfailure.D.Thepositiveresultsonlycomefromsuccess.
C
5.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.AnOpinionTowardsFailureB.TheExperienceofSuccessC.ADifficultWaytoSuccessD.ThePresentfromFailure
D
Period5
SectionB3a~3b(写作专题)本单元的话题是“谈论生活变化”。该话题是中考常见话题之一,十分贴近学生生活,更容易引起学生的共鸣。在谈论生活变化时,描述过去的生活可以使用一般过去时或usedto,描述现在的生活要用一般现在时。写作时要注意使用合适的时态。某中学生英文报正在开展关于家乡生活变化的征文活动,请你根据下表提示,以
“ChangesinOurHometown”为题,用英语为该报写一篇稿件,简述社会、家庭、学校及个人生活中的若干变化,展望未来生活并谈论该如何为此努力。变化道路小路→宽阔的公路生活步行、骑车→乘公共汽车、自驾学校旧房→新教学楼学生通过书本学习→通过网络学习愿望更加美好的生活(或自拟一些内容,说明自己的理想生活)打算自拟一至两点内容,说明将如何为实现自己的愿望而努力本文重点讲述的是家乡的变化。在写作时注意要通过比较展示出家乡过去和现在之间的对比,突出现在生活的美好。同时写作时也要写出自己理想的生活状态以及今后自己为了实现愿望而做出的努力。写作结束后要仔细检查、注意短语的搭配、时态的选择、句子的正确性和完整性。ChangesinOurHometownWiththerapiddevelopmentofChina'seconomy,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourlifeinthepastfewyears.Inthepast,thereweremanypathsinourhometown.Now,therearemanynewwideroads.Peopleusedtogosomewhereonfootorbybike.Now,peoplecantakeabusordriveacarinstead.Inourschoolthereusedtobeoldhouses,butnowtherearemanynewandtallbuildings.Inthepast,welearntknowledgeonlyfrombooks.Now,wecanlearnfromtheInternet.Ihopetohaveabetterlifeinthefuture.Forexample,Iwanttogoabroadforfurtherstudy.Inordertomakemydreamcometrue,IdecidetoworkharderatEnglishfromnowon.IwilltrymybesttoenterthebestcollegeofChinaafterIgraduatefromthemiddleschool.I'msuretomorrowwillbebetter.试题一假如你叫李林,这个学期刚转到一所新学校。请根据下面表格中的信息,介绍你的一些变化。要求:(1)词数:80~100;(2)信的开头已给出,不计入总词数;(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。过去现在有很多朋友,性格开朗。几乎没有朋友,变得沉默寡言。花很多时间和朋友们一起玩。多数时间用在功课上。对功课没兴趣,成绩很差变得爱学习了,成绩提高很快。IhavechangedalotsinceImovedtothisnewschoolthisterm.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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