2019北师大版高中英语选修三UNIT 9 单词短语句子复习默写单

UNIT9HUMANBIOLOGY单词短语句子复习默写单阅读单词认读marathonn.athleticsn.innovatevi.&vt.vaccinen.resiliencen.dopingn.clonevt.n.genen.artificiallyadv.identicaladj.mammaln.cameln.cattlen.goatn.primaten.apen.reproductiveadj.cluen.provokevt.ethicaladj.inferioradj.cursen.atomn.organn.impulsen.crosswordn.intaken.omegan.epidemicn.virusn.variationn.bacterian.baselinen.paralleln.adj.samplen.vt.CElungn.trialn.underlinevt.symbolicallyadv.mineraln.databasen.astronomern.重点单词识记vt.证明……有道理,为……辩护n.参加者,参与者n.障碍,壁垒n.双胞胎中的一个adv.永远;长久地n.强烈的情感,激情adj.至关重要的,关键性的adj.很有可能,肯定会adj.仅仅,只不过;极小的,极不重要的vt.滥用,妄用;虐待n.滥用;虐待vt.包含,容纳,装盛vi.&vt.找出……的准确位置n.地区,地带n.因素,要素adv.官方地,正式地adj.稀有的,罕见的,不常发生的adj.分布广的,广泛流传的vt.&n.估计,估算adj.看得见的n.症状;征兆,症候vt.埋葬,安葬;埋藏vt.造成,引起,产生(问题、危险、困难等)n.(为画像、拍照等而摆的)姿势,姿态n.(战争或疾病)爆发,突然发生adj.实际的,真实的adj.彻底的,全面的,详尽的n.(文章的)段,段落n.现象n.针n.(犯罪)嫌疑人,可疑分子n.(袭击事件、抢劫事件或凶杀案的)受害者核心词汇拓展__________n.生物学→__________adj.生物的;生物学的→__________n.生物学家__________n.(完成困难事情的)能力,才能→__________adj.有能力的__________vt.推断,推定→__________n.推断,推定__________vt.计算,核算→__________n.计算,核算→__________n.计算器__________n.物理学家→__________n.物理学→__________adj.物理学的;身体的;物质的__________n.(个人社会和经济地位的)改良,改善,提高→__________vt.改善,提高;超过;胜过__________vi.&vt.编辑,编校;剪辑,剪接→__________n.版本,版次→__________n.编辑,主编__________n.比较→__________v.比较__________adv.完全地→__________adj.完全的__________adj.准确的,正确的→__________adv.准确地→__________n.准确性,准确度__________n.诊疗,治疗,疗法;对待方式→__________n.乐事;款待vt.治疗;对待__________n.福气,幸运→__________vt.祝福__________n.神经;焦虑,恐惧,紧张→__________adj.紧张的__________vt.将……分类;把……归入一类→__________adj.分类的;机密的→__________n.归类,分类,分级__________adj.与某事物相反;反对某事物→__________vt.反对→__________adj.对面的;相反的→__________n.反对,反抗__________adj.令人沮丧的,让人忧愁的→__________adj.沮丧的,忧愁的→__________vt.令人沮丧;使萧条→__________n.沮丧;(经济)萧条__________adv.稳定地→__________adj.稳定的;稳固的→__________adj.不稳定的__________adj.系统化的,有条理的→__________n.系统,体系,制度__________n.地球,世界;地球仪→__________adj.全球的__________adj.相应的;对应的→__________vi.相一致;符合;类似于→__________n.一致;相似;相关;通信;信件__________vi.不同,不一样;有异议→__________adj.不同的→__________n.不同;分歧__________vt.确定,发现;认出,识别→__________n.确定,发现;鉴定;辨认核心短语速记不利健康的食品,垃圾食品导致incomparisonwithagreatdealof一定;势必会被看作是comeintocontactwith被归类为onrecord多达;直到度过,熬过;设法处理,完成inthecourseofresultin想出,想到经典句式悟通Theywerethefirst-everprimates(theorderofmammalswhichincludeapes,monkeys,andhumans)tohavebeencloned！(thefirst...todo...)它们是有史以来首次被克隆的灵长类动物(哺乳动物的一个类别,包括猿、猴子和人类)!Whilesomepeoplebelieveitiscrucialforscientificadvancement,othersraisemoralconcerns.(while引导的让步状语从句)尽管有些人认为这对于科学的进步至关重要,但也有人提出了道德方面的担忧。Researchersinsistthatthescienceofcloningshouldbefurtherexploredandadvanced.(insistthat宾语从句中的虚拟语气)研究人员坚持认为,克隆科学应进一步得到探索与发展。Withrecentpressreportsdrawingparallelsbetweenbirdfluandkillerepidemicsofthepast,JimSmithlooksatthesometimesdepressinghistoryofepidemicsforcluesabouthowwecancreateamorepositivefuturewithoutepidemics.(with的复合结构)随着最近的媒体报道将禽流感和过去的致命流行病相类比,吉姆·史密斯审视了有时令人沮丧的流行病历史,寻找关于我们如何创造一个更美好的没有流行病的未来的线索。Scientistsnowestimatethatupto50%ofthearea’spopulationdiedfromtheepidemic,makingitoneofthemaincausesofthefalloftheRomanEmpire.(现在分词短语作结果状语)科学家们现在估计,该地区多达50%的人口死于这种流行病,使其成为罗马帝国衰落的主要原因之一。Havingkilledupto50millionpeoplein18months,theSpanishFluisbelievedtohavebeenthemostsevereepidemicinhistory.(sb/sthbebelievedtobe...某人/某物被认为是……)在18个月内造成5000万人死亡之后,西班牙流感被认为是历史上最严重的流行病。请先从表格中选用本单元所学词汇完成下列短文,然后核对答案并背诵该短文。wholly,emotion,estimate,classify,barrier,depressing,abuse,crucialInthecurrentera,whatpeopledohurtsnotonlythemselvesbutalsoanimals,suchassomecamels,cattle,apesandgoats.Bycomparisonwithwidespreadtraditionalofflinemedicalcare,remotemedicalcareisvery1.__________,whichcanbreakthe2.__________oftimeandspace,andprovidethebestdoctorsandtheidenticalaccuratetreatmentforpatients,butsomeillegalorganizations,3.__________ignoringtheethicalprinciples,areburiedineditingsomefalseadvertisementsartificiallyand4.__________network,providingsomefalsecluesforpatients.Itisboundtoleadtopermanenthurttopatients,whichwillprovokeangry5.__________andmustbeforbiddenforever.Tomakemattersworse,itis6.__________thatsomerareanimalsaredisappearing.Therearemanyfactorsfortheirdisappearance,andtheycanberoughly7.__________intotwocategories,partlybecausetheyhavenocapabilitytoadapttotheenvironment,andpartlybecauseofhumanactivities,whichposeathreattotheirhabitats.Itis8.__________thatsomepeoplekillanimalsbecausetheyattributetheoutbreakofsomediseasestothevirusestheycarry.Fortunately,mostpeopleareopposedtothispracticeandcallforeffortstodevelopthoroughandsystematicmeasurestoprotectanimalsontheglobe.词形变化填空(每小题2分,共14分)WhatimpressesusisMrWang’songoingtochasehisdreams.Heisalways__________ofachievinghisgoals.(capable)Whenyouareaskedto__________somethingfromthetext,youmustmake__________accordingtothepassageyoureadinsteadofyourimagination！(infer)Youwillneedto__________howmuchtimetheassignmentwilltakeandmakearough__________.(calculate)Don’t__________everythingyouhavewithothers,foryouwillfeelyourlifelesssatisfactoryby__________.(compare)Theinjuredman__________nowbythemostskilfuldoctors,soheislikelytocometolifesoonafterthe__________.(treat)Basedon__________data,Ican__________describetheprojectandinotherwords,my__________reliesonrelevantdata.(accurate)The__________wasinterestedinthesubject—__________andvarious__________phenomenaattractedhisattention.(physical)Hopingtocalmour__________,wedecidedtospendtheafternoonatthelake.However,theideaoftakingthesameboatwiththebossmademe__________.(nerve)Ididn’texpecttoreceive__________frommywife,butthistimeshewas__________tomyproposalsomehow.(oppose)Becauseoftheeconomic__________,myfatherwouldgotmuchlesssalariesthanbefore,wewereall__________atthe__________news.(depress)__________warminghascausedgreatconcernandweshouldtakeeffectivemeasurestoprotectour__________.(globe)Thetwins__________fromeachothernotonlyinappearance,butalsoincharacter.Inbrief,therearemany__________betweenthem.(differ)选词填空(每小题3分,共15分)junkfood;leadto;beboundto;beviewedas;comeintocontactwith;beclassifiedas;upto;getthrough;resultin;comeupwithInthepasthisbadlearninghabit_______________hispooracademicperformance.ZhongNanshan_______________aresponsible,kind-heartedandhard-workingdoctor.ThefirsttimeI_______________him,Iconsideredhimtobecompetentanddiligent.Consumingtoomuch_______________isharmfultoourphysicalheath,andweshouldkeepabalanceddiet.Youhavedonesomuchworkinadvancethatyou_______________passtheend-of-termexamination._______________thefirsttwochaptersiswhatIwilldotoday.Keepinmindthatwewillbedisqualifiedfromdrivingfor_______________thr