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学必求其心得,业必贵于专精学必求其心得,业必贵于专精学必求其心得,业必贵于专精福建省第三中学2012届高三校模拟考试英语试题(完卷时间:120分钟;满分150分)第I卷(选择题共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节(共5小题:每小题1。5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.ProfessorandstudentB。BossandemployeeC。Fatheranddaughter2。Whattimedoesthemanthinktheywillleave?A。7:47B.7:25C.7:273.Whatistheageofthemannow?A。16B。20C。244。Wherearethetwospeakerspossibly?A。InahotelB.InarestaurantC。Inthestreet5。Howdoesthemanprobablyfeelnow?A.WorriedB.AlrightC。Indifferent第二节(共15小题;每小题1。5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题.6.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.AnofficeB。AfruitshopC。Apolicestation7。Whatdoesthewomanhavetodonow?A.WaitforMarkatthecrossroads。B。Walkaheadandturnright。C。Walkalittlewayback.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。8。HowdoesthemanfeelaboutDavid’swayofsleeping?A。It’sineffective。B。It’sstrange。C。It'sthebest.9.HowmanyhoursdoesDavidsleepaday?A.FourB。SixC.Seven.10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofsleeping?A.PeopleshoulddevelopahabitlikeDavid’s.B。Peopleneedlongerhoursofsleep。C.Peoplehavedifferentsleepinghabits.听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。11.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothetalk?A。Theyaresalespersonandcustomer.B.Theyareoldschoolfriends.C.Theyarefellowworkers。12.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A。Sheisfondofherwork。B。Sheistiredoftraveling.C。Sheisinterestedinlaw。13。Whatisthemanpossibly?A.AcompanymanagerB.AsalespersonC.Alawyer听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16三个小题。14。Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A。StrangersB。TeacherandstudentC。Husbandandwife。15。Whatwillyoudoifotherscan’tfollowyouatEnglishCorner?A.Sayitagainandagain.B。Goontoanothertopic.C.Explainitinanotherway。16.Whatwillpossiblyhappenifstrangerstalkaboutpolitics?A.Theywillprobablynotagreewitheachother。B。Theywillbeindanger。C。Theywillhavetostoptheirtalksoon。听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whosesmokingmayhavemoreeffectonyoungpeople?A。Theirparents’B.Theirfriends'C.Famousactors’18.WhoisStantonGlants?A。AworriedparentB.AprofessorC。Anactor。19。Accordingtothesurvey,howmanyofthechildrenwhoregularlywatchfilmshavetriedcigarettes?A.TwothirdsB.AlmostfortypercentC.Aboutthirtypercent20.Whopaidtheactorsiftheysmokedinthefilms,accordingtoGlants?A。ThedirectorB.ThefilmindustryC.Thetobaccocompany。第二部分英语知识运用(共两节.满分45分)第一节单项填空(共25小题;每小题l分.满分25分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.21.Asagirl,it'simportanttoknowwhatcolourslookgood___________yourskin.A.oppositeB。onC。againstD。above22.Afterwinningthefirstprizeinthecompetition,shethoughtherself______inherclass.A.something B.nothingC.anythingD。everything23.Comeon,Mary!Youcanalsoenjoy________youhavebeendreamingof,ifyoudon’tloseheart.A.asaconvenientlifeas B.asconvenientalifeasC。asconvenientasalife D。convenientasalifeas24。ThisiPhoneisofgoodquality.Ifitbreakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense. A.would B.could C.should D.might25.Thereisnoexperienceyoucanhave_____ismoreexcitingthanskatingonrealice。A.ofwhich B.what C.that D.withwhom26.Excitingasitsspecialeffectsare______,thereistoomuchviolenceinthefilm。A.towatch B.tobewatched C.watching D.beingwatched27.Maybeyouhavetravelledtomanypartsoftheworld,butnowhereelse_____strikingattractions. A.youcanseesomany B.canyouseesuchmany C.youcanseesuchmany D.canyouseemanysuch28.Combiningadvancedtechnologywithscientificmanagementcananincreaseinproduction. A.makefor B.makeinto C.makeout D.makeup29.Idon’tthinkmyNetfriendwillcometoFuzhou,butincaseshe______,Iwillaskforafewdaystoshowheraround.A.willB.wouldC。didD.does30。Don’tanswermewithasimple“yes”or“no”.Explain______possible.A.whoever B.whenever C.however D.whatever31.IthastakenJeremyLin,aHarvard-educatedTaiwanese-American,lessthanaweektobecomethelatestinternationalintheNBA,USA。A.brand B。phenomenon C。appreciation D.centre32.。-Isthereanythingtoeatinthehouse?I’mhungrynow.-Thereisonlysomecoldbreadinthefridge。Willit______?A.do B.work C。fit D.make33.Ifnopassers—by_____ablindeyetotheinjuredlittleYueyueinFoshanGuangdong,she_____alivenow. A.turned;wouldbe B.hadturned;wouldhavebeen C.turned;wouldhavebeen D.hadturned;wouldbe34.UsuallymygrandparentswouldgivemeluckymoneyontheNewYear'sEve,butthistime,________tomysurprise,theygavemeaniPadaswell. A.little B.much C.great D.even35。Thepopsingeristalentedandelegant。_______isnosurprisethatshehassomanyfansaroundtheworld。A。It B.There C。That D.What第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Howoftendoyouletotherpeople’swordschangeyourmood?Doyouletabaddriver,impolitewaiter,rudeboss,oraninsensitiveemployee___36___yourday?OnedayIwasinataxiandwe___37___fortheairport。Weweredrivingintherightlane__38__suddenlyablackcardroveoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus。Mytaxidriverslammedonhis__39___,slidesideways,andattheverylastmomentourcarstoppedandmissedtheothercar___40___justinches!Thedriveroftheothercarlookedaroundandstarted__41__atus.Mytaxidriverjust__42__andwavedattheguy。AndImeanhewasreally__43___.SoIasked,"Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostruinedyourcarandsentustothehospital!"ThisiswhenmytaxidrivertaughtmewhatInowcall"TheLawoftheGarbageTruck".Heexplainedthatmanypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks。Theyrunaroundfullof___44___,fullofdefeat,fullofanger,andfullofdisappointment。Astheirgarbage___45___up,theyneedaplacetodump(倾倒)itandsometimesthey’lldumpiton___46___.Don'ttakeitpersonally;Justsmile,wave,wishthemwell,andmoveon。Believeme.You’llbe__47__.Don’ttaketheirgarbageand___48___ittootherpeopleatwork,athome,oronthestreets.Life’stooshorttowakeupinthemorningwith__49___.Themarkofyoursuccessishowquicklyyoucanrefocusonwhat's___50___inyourlife。RoyBaumeister,apsychologyresearcherfromFloridaStateUniversity,foundinhisresearchthatyou___51____badthingsmoreoftenthangoodthingsinyourlife。Youstorethebadmemorieseasily,andyou___52___themmorefrequently。So…Lovethepeoplewhotreatyouright.Ignoretheoneswhodon't.Lifeistenpercentwhatyoumakeitandninetypercenthowyou___53___it!Whenyoufollow“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck",youtakebackcontrolofyourlife。Youmakeroomforthegoodby___54___goofthebad.HaveaGarbage-FreeDay!Haveawonderful,garbage-freeday!Theseedsyouplanttoday___55___theharvestyoureaptomorrow.36.A。ruinB.enrichC.damageD.hurt37。A。。leftB.wentC。searchedD。headed38。A。asB.andC.whenD.andwhen39.A。doorB.brakesC。windowD。seat40。A。inB。withC.toD.by41.A。laughingB.staringC。yellingD.glancing42.A。wonderedB。smiledC。ignoredD.glared43。A.friendlyB.happyC。excitedD。angry44。A。expectationB.passengersC。garbageD.goods45。A.turnsB。pilesC.holdsD。pushes46.A.roadsB.childrenC。youD。dustbin47.A。happierB.upsetC.pitifulD。frightened48。A.shareB。spreadC。explainD.contribute49。A.surpriseB.pleasureC.doubtD。regrets50。A。funnyB.importantC。disturbingD。upset51。A。appreciateB.forgetC.valueD.remember52.A。enjoyB.exchangeC.recallD.imagine53.A.inspireB.takeC.mendD。deal54.A。lettingB。consistingC.makingD。dreaming55。A.determineB.deserveC。deliverD.demand第三部分阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThedecisionoftheNewYorkphilharmonictohireAlanGilbertasitsnextmusicdirectorhasbeenthetalkoftheclassical—musicworldeversincethesuddenannouncementofhisappointment.Forthemostpart,theresponsehasbeenfavorable,tosaytheleast“Hooray!Atlast!”wroteAnthonyTommasini,aclassical-musiccritic。
Oneofthereasonwhytheappointmentcameassuchasurprise,however,isthatGilbertiscomparativelylittleknown。EvenTommasini,whohadadvocatedGilbert’sappointmentintheTimes,callshim“anmusicianwithnoairoftheformidable(令人敬畏的)conductorabouthim.”AsadescriptionofthenextmusicdirectorofanorchestrathathassofarbeenledbymusicianslikeGustavMahlerandPierreBoulez,thatseemslikelytohavestruckatleastsomeTimesreadersasfaintpraise.
Formypart,IhavenoideawhetherGilbertisagreatconductororevenagoodone.Tobesure,heperformsanimpressivevarietyofinterestingcompositions,butitisnotnecessaryformetovisitAveryFisherHall,oranywhereelse,tohearinterestingorchestralmusic.AllIhavetodoistogotomyCDshelf,oropenmycomputeranddownloadstillmorerecordedmusicfromiTunes.
Devotedconcertgoerswhoreplythatrecordingarenosubstituteforliveperformancearemissingthepoint。Forthetime,attention,andmoneyoftheart—lovingpublic,classicalinstrumentalists(演奏家)mustcompetenotonlywithoperahouses,dancegroups,theatercompanies,andmuseums,butalsowiththerecordedperformancesofthegreatclassicalmusiciansofthe20thcentury.Theirrecordingsarecheap,availableeverywhere,andveryoftenmuchhigherinartisticqualitythantoday’schoosing.Thewidespreadavailabilityofsuchrecordinghasthusbroughtaboutacrisisintheinstitutionofthetraditionalclassicalconcert.
Onepossibleresponseisforclassicalperformerstoprogramattractivenewmusicthatisnotyetavailableonrecords.Gilbert’sowninterestinnewmusichasbeenwidelynoted:AlexRoss,aclassical-musiccritic,hasdescribedhimasamanwhoiscapableofturningthePhilharmonicinto“amarkedlydifferent,moreenergeticorganization”.Butwhatwillbethenatureofthatdifference?Merely,expandingtheorchestra’srepertoire(曲目)willnotbeenough。IfGilbertandthePhilharmonicaretosucceed,theymustfirstchangetherelationshipbetweenAmerica'soldestorchestraandthenewaudienceithopestoattract。56。WelearnfromPara1thatGilbert’sappointmenthas.
A。metwithcriticismB。receivedapplauseC.raisedsuspicionD。arousedcuriosity57.Theauthorbelievesthatthedevotedconcertgoers。
A。rejectmostkindsofrecordedperformance
B。failtorecognizethevarietyofliveperformance
C。overestimate(高估)thevarietyofliveperformanceD.ignoretheexpenseofliveperformance
58.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingistrueofrecordings?
A。Theyareofteninferiortoliveconcertsinquality
B.Theyareeasilyaccessibletothegeneralpublic
C。Theyhelpimprovethequalityofmusic
D.Theyhaveonlycoveredmasterpieces
59。RegardingGilbert’sroleinrevitalizing(振兴)thePhilharmonic,theauthorfeels
A.enthusiasticB.confidentC。puzzledD。doubtful
BBananas,alwaysthefashionvictimsoftheproducesection,arewearinganothernewlabelthisspring。Bananaswith“FairTradeCertified”stickershavebeenavailableintheUnitedStatessinceOctober。Theyrepresentthenewfrontofaninternationalefforttohelpfirst—worldconsumersimprovethelivingstandardsofthethird—worldfarmerswhogrowmuchoftheirfood。
Byexpandingitsreachtotheproducesection,FairTradeisnowtryingtoreachtheAmericansupermarketshopper。FairTradedealsdirectlywithfarmercooperatives(合作社)。Ithelpsorganize,avoidingbrokers(代理人)andmiddlemen。Itguaranteeshigherpricesforthefarmers'goodsandhelpsthemsetupschoolsandhealthclinics.
TheFairTrademovementtookrootinEuropeinthe1990’sasawayofsupportingcoffeefarmersaspriceswerecollapsing。SinceFairTradebegan,morethanamillioncoffeegrowersandotherfarmershavejoinedcooperativesthatselltheirproductsthroughFairTradechannelsinsteadofdirectlytoacommercialproducer.
NoteveryoneisgreetingtheFairTradelabelwithopenarms。SeveralAmericancoffeeimportersrecentlypulledoutofFairTrade,sayingTransFair's“corporatefriendly”policiesthatallowlargecompaniestousetheFairTradelogointheirmarketingevenifonlyasmallamountofthecompany’soverallpurchasesareFairTradecertified.
EdmundLaMacchia,thenationalproducecoordinator(协调员)forWholeFoods,saidFairTradeisonlyoneofmanyconsumerchoices.“WholeFoodshasitsownteamofinspectorsandhasnoplanstocarryFairTradeproducts",Mr.LaMacchiasaid.“OurstandardsarehigherthanFairTrade’s,actually。”FairTradeisonlyoneofseverallabelsyourbananasmightbewearingthisyear.AnotheristhatoftheRainforestAlliance,whichcertifiestheuseofsustainable(可持续发展)agriculturemethods.
Sofar,though,FairTradeisthebiggest.AFairTradelabelbyitselfdoesnotguaranteeanorganicproduct,butmostFairTradebananasarealsoorganic,Ms.Bourquesaid,becausepesticidesareusuallytoocostlyforthesmallfarmerswhogrowthem。Ifthebananasareorganic,theywillbelabeledassuch,andwillprobablybewearingastickertoproveit。
60.Whyarebananaswearing“FairTradeCertified"stickers?A.Itrepresentsaninternationalefforttohelpthethird-worldfarmers。B。Itmeansbananashavegotanewlabel.
C.ItmeansbananaswiththesestickersareavailableintheUnitedStates。
D。Itmeansbananasarethefashionvictimsoftheproducesection.
61.WhatdoesFairTradedo?
A。Itappointsbrokersandmiddlementodealwithfarmercooperatives.
B.Itbringsdownthepriceoffarmers’goods。
C.ItsetsupschoolsandhealthclinicsforAmericanfarmers.D。Ithelpsfarmersselltheirproductsforahigherprofit.
62。Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?
A。AmericancoffeeimporterswillneverbuytheirproductsthroughFairTradechannels.
B.FairTradeistheonlylabelthatbananasmightbewearingthisyear.
C.NoteveryconsumerconsidersFairTradeproductstheonlychoice.
D。WholeFoodsandtheRainforestAlliancearemoreinfluentialthanFairTrade.
63。Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A。ConsumersFaceMoreChoicesB.FairTrade-theBestSticker
C.TheFairTradeMovementD。HelpingtheThirdWorld:OneBananaataTime
CLOSANGELES,Feb12-WhitneyHouston,whoseamazingvoiceliftedhertothetopofthepopmusicworldbutwhosepersonaldeclinewasfueledbyyearsofdruguse,diedonSaturdayafternooninaBeverlyHillshotelroom。Shewas48.ThepopsuperstardiedontheeveoftheGrammyAwardsinLosAngelesatthesamehotelwhereherlifelongfriend,recordmasterCliveDavis,washoldinganannualpre-eventpartyfeaturingscoresofmusicindustrycelebrities。AdramaticsceneunfoldedattheBeverlyHiltonhotelasguestsarrivingforthepartyexpressedshockatherdeath,whilereporterspouredintothehotel,fansgatheredoutsidetolightcandlesinhermemoryandhelicoptershoveredoverhead。BeverlyHillspolicesaidtheywerecalledtotheBeverlyHiltonataround3:43p.m.PST,andfiredepartmentpersonnelwhowerealreadyatthelocationrespondedimmediately.Houstonwasinherfourth—floorroombutwasunresponsivetoCPR,andshewaspronounceddeadat3:55p。m。"Shehasbeenpositivelyidentifiedbyfriendsandfamily(who)werewithheratthehotel,andnextofkin(最近的血亲)havealreadybeeninformed,”LieutenantMarkRosentoldreporters.Policesaidtherewerenoobvioussignsofcriminalintention。LosAngelesCountycoroners(验尸官)removedHouston’sbodyfromthehotelaftermidnightthroughabackdoortoavoidthecrushofmediasetuptocoverhershockingdeath。Typically,coronersconductanexaminationwithinadayortwo,atwhichpointtheymightreleasesomeinformationaboutthedeath.Ifdrugsoralcoholareinvolved,however,anofficialcauseofdeathwouldnotbereleaseduntilaftertoxicology(毒理学)tests,whichcouldtakesixtoeightweeks。Tributes(赞词)pouredinfromaroundtheworldforasingerwhoseremarkablevocalpowerandrangeproducedsomeofthemostmemorablemusicofhergeneration,includinghersignaturehit,”IWillAlwaysLoveYou。"”Idon’thavetomaskmyemotioninfrontofaroomfullofsomanydearfriends,”Davistoldagrief—strickencrowdathisgaladinnerandpartyjusthoursafterHouston'sdeath."Iampersonallybeatendownbythelossofsomeonewhohasmeantsomuchtomeforsomanyyears.”NeilPortnow,presidentoftheRecordingAcademy,whichrunstheGrammys,toldtheaudienceatDavis'spartythatJenniferHudsonwouldsingatributetoHoustonatSundaynight'sGrammyAwards。“Wewilldosomethingappropriatetomorrow,andnothingcouldbemoreappropriatethanhavingJenniferHudsonsingonstageforWhitney,”Portnowsaid.”Inourcommunity,wecelebratethings.。。let’scelebrateWhitneyHouston.”64.Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthat。A.WhitneyHoustondiedsuddenlybecauseofdruguse。B.WhitneyHoustonhadlittlepotentialinthepopmusicworld。C.WhitneyHouston'sprofessionwasaffectedbydruguseD.WhitneyHouston’sfamegrewasshewontheGrammyAwards65.Accordingtothepassage,atthemost,howlongwillpeoplebewaitingtofindoutthecauseofHouston’sdeath?A.Fortwodays. B.Foraweek. C.Forsixweeks。 D.Fortwomonths。66。WhichofthefollowingdescribeshowpeoplerespondedtoHouston’sdeath?A.ReporterscrowdedtoabackdoorofthehoteltocoverHouston’sdeath。B.FansinsistedthepolicefindoutthecauseofHouston'sdeathimmediately。C.PolicementriedtopreventthenewsofHouston’sdeathfrombeingspread。D.FiremenrushedtotheveryhotelwhereHoustondiedwithoutanydelay.67.WhatNeilPortnowsaidatDavis’spartyimpliesthat.A.HoustonwasasingerofgreatinfluenceinthepopworldB.JenniferHudsonislikelytoreplaceHoustoninsingingonedayC.TheGrammysareoflittlesignificancewithoutHoustonD.SingingHouston’ssongsisagoodwaytokeephermemoryaliveDUntillastspring,NiaParkerandtheotherkidsinherneighborhoodwenttoschoolonBus59。Butasfuelrose,theschooldistrictneededtofindawaytocutitstransportationcosts.Sotheschool’sbusingcompanyredrewitsroutemap,cancellingNia’sbusaltogether.Now,Niaandherneighborstravelthehalfmiletoschoolviaa“walkingschoolbus”-agroupofkids,guardedbyanadultortwo,whomakethewalktogether.Liketherestofus,schooldistrictsarefeelingaffectedbyrisingfuelcosts—andfindingnewwaystoadapt.Thepriceoffuelhasgoneup34percentinthepasttwoyears。ForthetypicalAmericanschooldistrict,busbillstotal5percentofthebudget。Asadministratorslooktocutdownbudget,busingisaninvitingtarget,sinceitdoesn’taffectclassroominstruction(ortestscores)。Morethanonethirdofschooladministratorshavecancelledbusstopsorroutesinordertostaywithinbudget.Manyparentsaredelightedtoseetheirkidswalkingtoschool,partlybecausemanydidsothemselves:accordingtoa1969survey,nearlyhalfofschoolkidswalkedorbikedtoschool,comparedwithonly16percentin2001.Modernparentshavebeenleeryof(对……存有戒心)lettingkidswalktoschoolforfearoftraffic,crimeorsimplebullying,butwithorganizedadultsupervision(监护),thoseconcernshavedisappeared.Schoolsandbusingcompaniesarefindingotherwaystosave.Inruralareaswherebusingisamust,someschoolshaveevenchosenfour—dayschoolweeks.Busingcompaniesinstructdriverstoavoidextrastopsfromroutesandtoturnofftheenginewhilewaiting。Theyarealsousingcomputersoftwaretodeterminethemostfuel-efficientroutes,whicharen’talwaystheshortestones。Therecouldbedownsides,however,tothebusingcutbacks。Ifeveryformerlybusedstudentbeginswalkingtoschool,it’sanenvironmentalwin—butiftoomanyoftheirparentsdecidetodrivetheminstead,theoverallcarbonfootprintcangrow.Replacingbuseswithmanymoreparent-drivencarscanalsoincreasesafetyrisks:a2002reportconcludedstudentsare13timessaferonaschoolbusthaninapassengercar,sincebuseshavefeweraccidents.Andsomestudentscomplainaboutthelongmorninghikes,particularlywhentheroutecontainsareallybighill。68.Whatdowelearnaboutthe“walkingschoolbus"fromthepassage?A。Itdoesnotconsumefuelatall.B.Itisverypopularwithschoolkids.C.Itaimstokeepchildrenstrongandhealthy。D.Itisaheavyburdenonthetraffic。69。Whatdosomeschoolsdoinordertosaveontransportationcosts?A。Theystopgivingdriversgoodtraining。B。Theychoosetoshortentheschoolweek.C。Theycalloffroutesortaketheshortestroutes。D.Theyswitchtobuseswhicharemorefuel-efficient。70。Whatmayeventuallyhappenwiththebusingcutbacks?A.Morestudentsmaychoosetotakepublictransportation.B。Thesafetyofschoolbusesmaybedecreasedsharply。C.Competitionamongbuscompaniesmaybecomefiercer。D.Theremaybeanincreaseincarbondioxideemissions.71.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsbusingcutbacksis.A.criticalB.objectiveC。favorableD。indifferentETherearepeopleinItalywhocan’tstandsoccer。NotallCanadianslovehockey.AsimilarsituationexistsinAmerica,wheretherearethoseindividualsyoumaybeoneofthemwhofrownwhensomebodymentionsbaseball.Baseballtothemmeansboringhourswatchinggrownmeninfunnytightoutfitsstandingaroundinafieldstaringawaywhileverylittleofanythinghappens。Theytellyouit'sagamebettersuitedtothe19thcentury,slow,quiet,andgentlemanly。Thesearethesamepeopleyoumaybeoneofthemwholovefootballbecausethere’sthesportthatvalues“thehit”。
Bycontrast,baseballseemsabstract,cool,silent,still。
OnTVthegameisdividedintoadozenperspectives,replays,close-ups。Thegeometry(几何学)ofthegame,however,isessentialtounderstandingit。Youwillviewthegamefromonepointasapainterdoeshissubject;youmay,ofcourse,projectyourselfintothegame。Itisinthisprojectionthatthegameaffordssomuchspaceandtimeforinvolvement。TheTVwon’tdoitforyou.
Take,forexample,thethirdbaseman。Yousitbehindthethirdbaseandyouwatchhimwatchinghomeplate.Hislegsareapart,kneesflexed(弯曲).Hisarmshangloose。Hedoesalotofthis.Theskeptic(怀疑论者)stillcannotthinkofanyothersportssostill,sopassive。Butwatchwhathappenseverytimethepitcherthrows:thethirdbasemangoesuponhistoes,flexeshisarmsorbringstheglovetoapointinfrontofhim,takesasteprightorleft,backwardorforward,perhapsheglancesacrossthefieldtocheckhisfirstbaseman’sposition。Supposethepitchisaball。“Nothinghappened,”yousay.“Icouldhavehadmyeyesclosed。”
Theskepticandtheinnocentmustplaythegame.Andthisinvolvementinthestandsisnomoreintellectualthanlisteningtomusicis。Watchthethirdbaseman。Smooththedirtinfrontofyouwithonefoot;smooththepocketinyourglove;watchtheeyesofthebatter,thespeedofthebat,thesoundofballonwood.Iffootballisasymphonyofmovementandtheatre,baseballischambermusic,aspaciousinterlocking(连锁)ofnotes,chorus(和声)andresponses.
72.Thepassageismainlyconcernedwith。
A.thedifferenttastesofpeopleforsportsB。thesuperiorityoffootballC。theattractionofbaseballD.thedifferentcharacteristicsofsports
73。Thosewhodon’tlikebaseballmaycomplainthat。
A。itisonlytothetasteoftheoldB。itisnotexcitingenough
C.itinvolvesfewerplayersthanfootballD。itispretentiousandlooksfunny
74.Theauthoradmitsthat.
A。baseballistoopeacefulfortheyoungB.footballismoreattractingthanbaseball
C.baseballismoreinterestingthanfootballD.baseballmayseemboringwhenwatchedonTV
75.Bystating“Icouldhavehadmyeyesclosed。"theauthormeans(4thparagraphlastsentence).
A。Evenifthethirdbasemanclosedhiseyesamomentago,itcouldmakenodifferencetotheresult
B.Thethirdbasemanissogoodatbaseballthathecouldfinishthegamewitheyesclosedallthetimeanddohisworkwell
C。Theconsequencewassobadthathecouldnotbeartoseeit
D。Thethirdbasemanwouldrathersleepthanplaythegame
第II卷(非选择题共35分)注意事项:用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上书写作答。在试题卷上作答,答案无效.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整的写在右边相对应的横线上.所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确.76.
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