河南省2022年中考英语人教版一轮复习作业训练-第7课时八年级(上)units3～4

第七课时八年级(上)Units3～4一、阅读理解A(2021安徽改编)Ifyouhaveproblemsdescribingpeople,don'tworry!We'llusepopularfilmcharacterstohelpyoulearnsomeusefulwords.NaiveMeaning:Ifsomeoneisnaive,theyhavelittleexperienceandbelievegoodthingswillalwayshappen.Example:InthefilmElf,Buddyisanaivepersonwhogrowsupwithelves(精灵).Oneday,hegoestoNewYorkCitybutfindsthingsverydifferentthere.Director:JonFavreauLoyalMeaning:Ifyou'reloyal,youalwaysgivesupporttoapersonoragroupandhelpthemandacthonestly.Example:InthefilmToyStory,Woodyisloyaltohisfriendsandowner,Andy.HestayswithAndy,evenwhenAndygrowsupandgoestocollege.Director:JohnLasseterDemandingMeaning:Ifsomeoneisdemanding,theyarenoteasilysatisfiedorpleased.Example:InthefilmTheDevilWearsPrada,Mirandaisverydemanding.Shealwaysworksveryhard,andexpectsotherstodothesame.Director:DavidFrankelTalentedMeaning:Ifyou'retalented,youhaveanaturalabilitytodosomethingwell.Example:InthefilmMcFarland,USA,coachWhitenoticessometalentedrunnersinhisPEclass.Heformsacross­countrygroupthatracesagainstotherschools.Director:NikiCaro()1.Whichwordisusedtodescribeapersonwithanaturalabilitytodosomethingwell?A.Naive. B.Loyal. C.Demanding. D.Talented.()2.Whoalwaysgivessupporttofriendsaccordingtothefilms?A.Buddy. B.Woody. C.DavidFrankel. D.NikeCaro.()3.Howmanyfilmcharactersarementionedinthistext?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.()4.Whatcanweinferfromthistext?A.BuddylikesthelifeinNewYorkverymuch.B.Mirandaisnoteasytogetalongwith.C.WoodyleavesAndyandgoestocollegewhenAndygrowsup.D.CoachWhite'sgrouponlyracesagainstschoolsintheircity.()5.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Sport. B.Travel. C.Environment. D.Language.B(2021吉林改编)6.__________TheShanghaiPlanetarium(天文馆)isapartoftheShanghaiScienceandTechnologyMuseum.It'sagoodplacetoopenyoureyesandmakeyourlifecolorful.ItliesinPudongNewArea,Shanghai.Theplanetariumisover58，600squaremetersinsize.Itisexpectedtobecometheworld'slargestplanetarium.7．__________Theplanetariumincludesamainbuildingandotherfacilities(设施),suchasaresearchcenterforyoungvisitorsandplaceswherepeoplecanwatchthestarsinspaceforthepublic.Itisabout12,500squaremetersinsizeforpeopletovisit.8．__________Theplanetariumhascollectedabout70stonesfromthespaceincludingthosefromthemoon,Marsandsoon.Therearealsoover120collections,andtheyarehandmadeartworks.9．__________Differenthightechnologieswillbeexperiencedsothatpeoplecangetknowledgeaboutastronomy(天文学)bycommunicatingwiththethingsshownintheplanetarium.10．__________IfyouvisittheShanghaiPlanetarium,youwillhaveatrulyeducationaltrip.Youcangetthechancetotryoutwhatyouhavelearnedinclassandpracticeit.Itisgoingtobeausefulwaytomakeyoubecomemoreinterestedinwhatyouarelearningabout.It'llalsoshowyoutheimportanceofthetripwhilelearningsomethingnew.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.CollectionsintheShanghaiPlanetarium.B.Experiencesofdifferenthightechnologies.C.AneducationaltriptotheShanghaiPlanetarium.D.AshortintroductionoftheShanghaiPlanetarium.E.ThemainbuildingandotherfacilitiesintheShanghaiPlanetarium.二、完形填空Iplacedmyearagainstthekitchendoor.Momhadaman__1__！Ilookedinsecretly.Ontheseatwasagentleman,themosthandsomemanI'deverseen.Momwasayoungwomanwiththreechildren.Mysisterwasten,mybrotherfourandIsix.I__2__havingadaddy.Iknewhewastheone—handsome,politeandhumorous.ThenIwalkedrightintothe__3__.“Hi!I'mPatty.What'syourname？”Iaskedhim.“George，”heanswered.LookingatMom,Iaskedagain,“Don'tyouthinkmymom's__4__？”“Patty！”Mom__5__withherfacered.“GocheckonBenny.”Georgecameuptomeandsaidinagentle(温柔的)__6__，“Yes.Seeyoulater,Patty.Ithinkwe'llbegoodfriends.”GeorgestartedvisitingMommoreoften.Healwaysseemedhappytoseemeandnevergrew__7__ofmyendlessquestions.Soontheygotmarried.ForGeorge,who'dneverbeenmarriedbefore,comingintoaready­made__8__tooksometime.Oneeveningwas__9__bad.Bennywascryingonthefloor.Anniewasshoutingloudlyandangrilyitwasn'tuptoherto__10__thatnaughty(淘气的)child.Idroppedaglassofmilk.“Imusthavebeenmadto__11__awomanwiththreekids，”Georgesaid.Momrantotheirbedroomintears,andGeorgewalkedout.Thingscouldn'tbe__12__.Ihurriedtohimandsaid,“I'msorry.I'llbemorecarefulnexttime.Pleasedon't__13__！”Gentlywiping(擦掉)__14__tears,hesaid,“We'refriends,andfriendsneverleavethepeopletheylove.Iwillalwaysbehere.”ThenhewenttocomfortMom.George'salwaysbeenthereforme.Istillgotohimwithmyproblems__15__he'salready90.Whatakindandlovelyman!()1.A.volunteer B.visitor C.supporter D.reporter()2.A.forgot B.stopped C.missed D.suggested()3.A.kitchen B.yard C.bedroom D.garden()4.A.similar B.serious C.necessary D.pretty()5.A.discussed B.shouted C.disagreed D.hated()6.A.noise B.sound C.voice D.song()7.A.tired B.afraid C.proud D.sure()8.A.game B.activity C.family D.group()9.A.exactly B.especially C.probably D.certainly()10.A.lookafter B.dependon C.standfor D.bringout()11.A.refuse B.meet C.touch D.marry()12.A.worse B.better C.poorer D.clearer()13.A.lose B.leave C.cry D.worry()14.A.our B.her C.his D.my()15.A.though B.unless C.until D.because三、语篇填空第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。(2021吉林改编)chooseresultsupportwhetherheincareseriousneighborhonestJackisasuccessfulbusinessman.Heiskindand1.__________.Heneverliestohispartnersandalwayskeepshispromise.Heeven2.__________aboutothersmorethanhimself.Asa3.__________，peoplelikedoingbusinesswithhimandhehasmademanyfriendsduringhiscareer.OnecoldOctoberday,Mark,amanfromoutsidetowncameuptoJackandwantedtodobusinesswithhim.Attheverybeginning,Jackwasnotsure4.__________toworkwithhim.However,MarkwassogoodattalkingthatJack5.__________tobelievehim.Hedecidedtoworkwithhimintheend.Aboutthreeweekslater,JackfoundMarkhadcheatedhim.Jacklostalotofmoneyandhisbusinesswas6.__________trouble.Whatwasworse,hewas7.__________ill.Peopleintheneighborhoodheardthenewsandallwantedtohelphim.Theywentoutoftheirwayto8.__________himwithgreatencouragement.Theyevenofferedhimplentyofmoneywithlittleexpectationinreturn.Withthehelpofhis9.__________andotherbusinesspartners,Jackgothisbusinessupandrunningagain.WheneverJackisaskedaboutthekeyto10.__________success,healwayssmilesandreplies,“Honestyisthemostimportant.”第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。IliveinNewquay.It'sasmalltowninthesouthofEngland.Ithasgotgreatbeachesandis11.__________bestplacetosurfintheUK.Therearelotsofsurfschoolswhereyoucanlearn12.__________tosurf.Igosurfingwithmyfriendseveryweekend.IloveNewquaybecausetherearelotsofotherthings13.__________doaswellassurfing.Ifyoulikewatersports,youcanjumpintotheseafromhugerocksbytheseaandswim.Andyoucanalsodorockclimbingandswimming14.__________thesametime.IfyoulikeanimalsyoucanalsovisittheBlueReefAquariumwhereyoucanseelotsofdifferentfishesandevensharks.YoucanalsogohorseridingonthebeachorvisitNewquayZoo.15.__________arelotsofotherthingsaswellasplacesyoucanenjoy.Comeandseeforyourself!

四、书面表达(2021武汉改编)孔子学院(ConfuciusInstitute)夏令营在郑州招募志愿者。假如你是李华，请根据下面的要点提示，用英文写一封自荐信。1.要点：1)了解中国的历史和文化，能用英语讲中国故事和与人沟通；2)爱好广泛，会唱歌、跳舞、打乒乓球；3)性格外向，喜欢交朋友，喜欢尝试新事物。2.要求：1)文中不能出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；2)词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。DearSir/Madam,I'mLiHuafromZhengzhou.I'mwritingtoaskifIhavethehonortoworkasavolunteeratConfuciusInstitute._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________