Unit1TopictalkLesson1Lifestyles知识点课件-高中英语北师大版VIP

Unit1topictalk-lesson1知识点1.stressful/stressed非谓语动词用doing表主语主动发出的动作stressing2.challenge/challengingaccept/faceachallengetosth.challengesb.achallengingworkEg.Findingasolutiontothisproblemisoneofthegreatest__________(challenge)facedbyscientiststoday.to作介词：anaccessto...的入口havenoaccesstobooksakeyto...的关键anapproachto/asolutionto...的解决方法ananswerto...的答案challenges3.confident/confidencehave/lackconfidencein...在...有/缺乏信心withconfidence/curiosity自信地/好奇地beconfidentof/about...Eg.Goodtrainingwillgiveabeginnertheconfidence___skiing.

Goodtrainingwillgiveabeginnertheconfidence_______(enjoy)skiing.非谓语动词todo作后置定语，表要做/去做

intoenjoy4.press/pressure非谓语动词:sb.befacedwith...=sbface...

FacedFacing5.recover/recoveryrecoverfrom从...中恢复recoveroneself恢复平静makeafullrecovery完全康复economicrecovery经济复苏Eg.Heisinhospital,___________(recover)fromaheartattack.depressing/depressedadj.沮丧的depressionN.抑郁/萧条

theGreatDepression1929-1930s经济大萧条时期thegoldrush19世纪淘金热

recovering6.rangeawiderangeof...各种各样的rangefrom..to...在...到...之间变化Eg.Withtemperature________(range)from20℃to30℃,itiseasyforustohavecolds.TheLuoGangCentralParkhasalargecollectionofcities,__________(range)fromWulumuqitoSuzhou.with复合结构，表伴随，方式，原因：with+N+doing/done/todo/adj/prep/N.rangingrangingShesaidgood-byewithtearsinhereyes．(prep-)Heoftensleepswiththewindowsopen．（adj)Hediedwithhisdaughteryetaschoolgirl．(N)Alltheafternoonheworkedwiththedoorlocked．(done)Hefellasleepwiththelampburning．(-ing)Ican’tgooutwithalltheseclothestowash．(todo)语填考点：with复合结构中非谓语动词填doing/done/todo看其与先行名词的关系7.vary/various/variety并列谓语：sb+Verb1,verb2...andverb3.非谓语：sb+Verb1,verb2（doing/done/todo).operatedoperating8.convenient/convenienceinconvenient/inconvenienceatone’sconvenience在...方便的时候Itisconvenient(forsb)todosth形主it作形主：itbe+N(duty/pleasure)+todoitbe+adj+(forsb)todoitbe+done(reported/announced/said)that...据报道/据宣布/据说itoccurs/occurredtosbthat...某人想到1.同位语从句

Ilikethebook.Iamastudent.Ourmonitor,Liu,isveryresponsible.名词性从句：主从、宾从、表从、同位语从句定语从句:修饰先行名词谓语动词主语从句宾语从句系动词表语从句1.同位语从句

ThereisadangerthatImaynotbeabletotell/distinguish

whetherthesefriendsarerealfriends.名词性从句引导词：连词(不充当成分）：that(无实义),whether(表是否）连接代词（充当成分）：what(物),who(人),which(哪一个）连接副词（不充当成分）how(方式),when(何时),where(何地）Ihavenoidea______sizeshoesshewears.Wehaven’tdiscussedthequestion_______wearegoingtospendourholiday.whatwhere1.同位语从句

同位语常在fact,idea,news,belief,doubt,hope等词后，来说明该名词的具体内容。在先行词都是名词时，区分同从与定从Thenews____________Peterbroughtseemedtomakelittleimpression.Weheardthenews______ourteamhadwon.注：在定从中，先行词为物，引导词用which/that在从句中作主语（引导词不可省）或宾语（引导词可省）(which/that)that2.make+宾语+宾补(使...;让...）WemadehimchairmanoftheStudents’Union.Thismakesthehikingtripmoremeaningful.(2022·全国甲卷）Thespeake