Unit4Vocabulary单词课件1课件-高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册

Unit4BodyLanguagePeriod1VocabularyLearningWhatIhidebymylanguage,mybodyutters.-----RolandBarthes我的身体会说出我用言语掩饰的话。----罗兰.巴特utter:(以口)发出声音；说，讲检测1.与.....相比较2.相比之下3.消除;分解;打破4.直起来;整理;收拾整齐5.换句话说;也就是说6.(短暂地)访问;要求(某人讲话等)bycomparisonbycontrastbreakdownstraightenupinotherwordscallon1.interaction/ˌɪntərˈækʃən/n.[C.]&[U.]交流；相互影响interact

v.交流；相互影响interactive

adj.

相互作用的interactwithsb/sth.

与...互动internationaladj.国际的interpersonaladj.人与人之间的2.Justlikespokenlanguage,bodylanguagevaries

from

culturetoculture.vary['veəri]vi.变化，不同(varies,varied,varied,varying)adj:variousn:varietyvarious+名词=avarietyof(varietiesof)+名词vary/differ

from...

to...由...到...不同因人而异：Theviewvariesfrompeopletopeople.

vary/differin…在…方面不同

varywith...

伴随…而变化1.Testscores________________________（各校不同）.2.Hedecidedtochangehisjobfor_________(vary)reasons.3.People'sdefinitionofhappinesswillvary

time.4.Myweightvaried

50kg

70kgthreeyearsago.varyfromschooltoschoolvariouswithfromto3.appropriate

[əˈprəʊpriət]adj.

合适的；恰当的appropriatelyadv.恰当的；合适的inappropriateadj.不恰当的；不合适的beappropriateto/for…适合……Wecanusebodylanguageappropriatelyindifferentaccasion.Exercise:1.Themovies___________________(适合的)allagesofchildren.2.Theremaycomeatimewhen______isappropriatetocutjobs.3.Thegovernmenthasbeenaccusedofnotresponding_______________(appropriate)totheneedsofthehomeless.isappropriatefor/toitappropriatelyInothercountries,bycontrast,eyecontactisnotapprovedof.

1)bycontrast=onthecontrary

by/incontrastwith/to

与...形成反差,相反____________________London,Parisissmall.____________________,Parisissmall.By/Incontrastto/with

Bycontrast

2)approve[əˈpruːv]vi.

赞成；同意

vt.批准；通过

approveofsth赞成，同意(agreewith)approval

n.

赞成；通过；同意disapproval

n.不赞成;谴责disapprovingadj动词+al

变为名词approve→approval

survive→survivalarrive→arrival

refuse→refusal(2)Mysonmadeadecisionwithoutmy

(approve).(3)Shedidn’tgiveapproval__

herdaughtergoingoutatnight.(4)Thegreatsuccesswonhimmany__(approve)glances.approvaltoapproving4.demonstrate['demənstreit]

vt.表现;表达;说明;证明

demonstrationn.证明，示范

InJapan,someonewhowitnessesanotherpersonemployingthegesturemightthinkitmeansmoney.1)witnessvt.亲眼看见,目击[C]目击者;证人

be(a)witnessto…

是……的目击者/见证人givewitnesstosth.

为……作证；证明

InJapan,someonewhowitnessesanotherpersonemployingthegesturemightthinkitmeansmoney.2)employvt.使用；应用；雇用

employer:n.雇主;老板employee:n.雇员;打工仔employment:n.就业;雇用unemployment:n.失业;失业人数(unemployed:失业的)employsbtodo...:雇用某人做某事employsbas...:雇用某人当…5.identical[aɪˈdentɪkl]adj. 相同的identically

adv.相同地beidenticalto/with...

与...相同/一样(thesameas...)翻译：你的房子几乎和我的一样。Yourhouseisalmostidenticalwithmine.6.interpret[ɪnˈtɜːprət]vt. 把…理解(解释)为...;口译

translate

--翻译（笔译）interpret...into...把…翻译成...

interpret…as…把…理解为…

interpreter:n.口译人员Itriedtointerpretwhatshesaidinto

Russian.7.differvi.不同，相异，意见不一致difference

n.不同之处differentadj.不同

makeadifferencetosb/sth...对...有影响/很重要8.favour/ˈfeɪvər/vt.较喜欢;选择;有利于n.帮助;恩惠;赞同favouriteadj.最喜欢的n.特别喜爱的人或事物dosbafavour:

帮助某人favoursth/doingsth:更喜欢做...beinfavourof：赞同，支持(approveof)9.bow/baʊ/

vi. 鞠躬;点头v.低(头)

n.弓;蝴蝶结bowto

向…鞠躬，屈从于breakdown消除;分解;打破

breakinto强行进入；打断breakoff

中断breakout

突发，爆发breakthrough

突破，突围breakup

打碎，分裂10.angern.

愤怒；怒气vt.

使生气；激怒angryadj.生气的；愤怒地angrilyadv.生气地；愤怒地toone’sanger

使某人气愤的是beangryat/withsbaboutsth.因某事对某人生气11.reliable[ri'laiəbl]adj.可靠的；可信赖的unreliable

adj.不可靠的reliablyadv.可靠地；可信地reliabilityn.可靠（性）relyv.依靠；依赖relyon=dependon依靠；依赖12.internal[in'tɜ:nl]adj. 内部的;里面的externaladj.外部的，外面的

13.bend[bend]vt.＆v.(bent--bent)(使)弯曲;倾斜;偏向bendone’shead低下头bendthetruth

扭曲事实14.clarify[ˈklærəfaɪ]vt. 使更清晰易懂;阐明;澄