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Unit5LookintoSciencePlanetDanny九年级英语上新课标[冀教]
ThinkAboutIt!▲Doyoulikescience?Whyorwhynot?▲Doyouknowanyoftheplanetsinthesolarsystem?NewWords
telescopesolarcertainlyunlessdoublemystery(1)Danny
is
studying
the
solar
system
at
school.(2)Danny
is
looking
through
the
telescope
when
Jenny
and
Brian
come
to
visit.(3)During
the
day,Danny
can
see
many
stars
in
the
sky
through
the
telescope.(4)Jenny
and
Brian
will
join
Danny
after
supper.(5)Danny
has
discovered
a
new
planet.Read
the
lesson
and
write
true(T)or
false(F).TTTFFOn
Saturday
afternoon,Brian
and
Jenny
visited
Danny
at
his
house.When
they
arrived,Danny
was
outside
looking
a
telescope.Brian
and
Jenny
laughed
at
Danny
because
he
was
using
the
wrong
of
the
telescope.Of
course,Danny
couldn’t
see
the
during
the
day.Brian
and
Jenny
also
wanted
to
join
Danny.They
decided
to
come
back
after
supper.After
the
sun
went
down,they
could
see
the
stars.Danny
hoped
to
a
new
planet.Read
the
lesson
and
fill
in
the
blanks.throughendstarsdiscoverMain
phrases:·solar
system·at
night·even
if·turn
around/roundRead
the
text
and
find
out
main
phrases
and
sentences.Main
sentences:·When
they
arrive,Danny
is
outside
in
the
yard.·He
said
that
I
could
use
his
telescope.·Maybe
Brian
and
I
can
join
you
after
supper.·I
don’t
think
you
can
find
one
unless
you
have
a
bigger
telescope.·Actually,double
the
size
of
your
house!·Well,it’s
worth
a
try,even
if
I
don’t
find
a
planet.·Maybe
we’ll
find
other
amazing
things!☆教材解读☆1.When
theyarrive,Danny
is
outside
in
the
yard.arrive为不及物动词,意为“到达,来到”,后接表地点的名词时,需使用介词in或at。in用于指较大的地点,at则指比较具体的小地点。arrive
at/in与get
to/reach同义。2.HesaidthatIcouldusehistelescope.本句含有that引导的宾语从句。无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句,宾语从句都应使用陈述语序。含宾语从句的复合句,主从句谓语动词的时态呼应包括以下三点:(1)如果主句的谓语动词是一般现在时,宾语从句的谓语动词可根据需要,选用相应的时态。(2)如果主句的谓语动词是一般过去时,宾语从句的谓语动词应用相应的过去时态。(3)如果宾语从句所表示的是客观事实、普遍真理、自然现象或习惯性动作等,不管主句用什么时态,从句时态都用一般现在时。3.Dannyturnsthetelescopearoundandlooksthroughitagain.
turnaround/round意为“调转方向,转身”。4.MaybeBrianandIcanjoinyouaftersupper.◆maybe为副词,意为“也许”;may是情态动词,也表示“也许”,但后面必须跟动词原形。◆join为及物动词,意为“参加,加入”,其后可接人,也可接表示团体、组织、党派等的名词。join为非延续性动词,和表示一段时间的状语连用时应变为bein。5.Idon’tthinkyoucanfindoneunlessyouhaveabiggertelescope.
unless为连词,意为“除非,如果不”。由unless引导的条件状语从句既可以是真实条件,也可以是非真实条件。unless通常相当于if…not…。6.Actually,doublethesizeofyourhouse!double可作名词或形容词,意为“两倍(的);双重(的)”,也可作动词,意为“使加倍”7.Well,it’sworthatry,evenifIdon’tfindaplanet.◆worth意为“相当……价值,值得”,常用于beworth+n./doing结构。◆evenif为从属连词词组,表示假设情况,意为“即使……”,用来引导让步状语从句。8.Maybewe’llfindotheramazingthings!amazing是amaze的-ing形式,意为“(令人)惊异的”;过去分词amazed则表示“(感到)惊异的”。9.Theearth,thesunandthemoonallbelongtothesolarsystem.belongtosb.意为“属于某人”,相当于besb.’s。belongto不能用于进行时态和被动语态。10.Scientistssaytheuniversecontainsbillionsofgalaxies.billionsof意为“数十亿计的”,billion,million,thousand,hundred等数词与具体数字或限定词some,afew,many等词连用时,其后不应加-s。What
interests
you
about
the
solar
system?If
you
had
a
chance
to
go
to
space,would
you
go?Share
your
ideas
with
a
partner.Ⅰ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
other,try,my,big,amaze1.Why
do
you
think
science
is
?2.Nothing
happened,though
he
his
best.3.Your
apple
is
much
than
my
apple.4.I
have
two
friends.One
is
in
Class
Four,and
the
is
in
Class
Five.5.This
coat
is
blue,but
is
black.amazingtriedbiggerotherminePracticeⅡ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1.With
a
t
,you
can
see
stars
in
the
sky
at
night.2.Without
treatment,she
will
almost
c
die.3.Don’t
ask
me
to
explain
u
you
really
don’t
understand.4.According
to
the
research,the
total
output
is
d
that
of
last
year.5.In
this
way,he
was
able
to
solve
the
m
.elescopeertainlynlessoubleysteryⅢ.句型转换1.The
camera
must
be
Mike’s.(同义句转换)The
camera
must
Mike.2.If
you
don’t
go
for
it,your
dream
won’t
come
true.(同义句转换)Your
dream
come
true
you
go
for
it.3.He
decided
to
join
an
English
club.(同义句转换)He
to
join
an
English
club.4.I
hope
I
can
pass
the
exam.(改为简单句)I
pass
the
exam.5.I
would
like
to
have
a
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