2023年12-2023年6历年四级段落翻译真题汇总

CET-4CET-4段落翻译1202312月四级翻译试题烹饪不仅被视为一种技能，而且也被视为(nutrition)。所以中餐既味美又安康。【翻译答案】MostpeoplelikeChinesefood.InChina,cookingisconsideredasnotonlyaskillbutalsoanart.Thewell-preparedChinesefoodisbothdeliciousandgood-looking.AlthoughcookingmethodsandfoodingredientvarywildlyindifferentplacesofChina,itiscommonforgoodcuisinetotakecolor,flavor,tasteandnutritionintoaccount.Sincefoodiscrucialtohealth,agoodchefisinsistentlytryingtoseekbalancebetween cereal,meatandvegetable, andaccordinglyChinese foodisdeliciousaswellashealthy.【原文】信息技术(InformationTechnology)，正在飞速进展，中国公民也越来重视是一件好事。AsChinacitizensattachinggreatimportancetotherapidlydevelopmentofInformationTechnology,somecollegeevensetitasacompulsorycourse.Regardingtothisphenomenon,peopleholdingdifferentviews.Somepeoplethinkitisnotnecessary,forstudentsshouldlearnthetraditionalcurriculum.Anotherpartofpeoplethinkitisaneed,becauseChinashouldkeeppacewiththetimes.Anyway,itisagoodthingthatInformationTechnologyarousedpublicconcern.而中国人则会选茶，相传，中国的一位帝王于五千年前觉察了茶，并用来治病，在明清(theqingdynasties)期间，茶馆遍布全国，饮茶在六世纪传到日本，但直到18世纪才传到欧美，如今，茶是世界上最流行的饮料(beverage)之一，茶是中国的珍宝。也是中国传统和文化的重要组成局部。【翻译答案】“Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee?“That’saquestionpeopleoftenaskedwhenhavingmeal.Mostwesternerswillchoosecoffee,whiletheChinesewouldliketochoosetea.Accordingtolegend,teawasdiscoveredbyaChineseemperorfivethousandyearsago,andthenwasusedtocuredisease.DuringtheMingandQingdynasties,teahouseswerealloverthecountry.TeadrinkingspreadtoJapaninthe6thcentury,butitwasnotuntilthe18thcenturydoesitspreadtoEuropeandAmerica.Nowadays,teaisoneofthemostpopularbeverageintheworld,anditisnotonlythetreasureofChinabutalsoanimportantpartofChinesetraditionandculture.4【真题原文】中国结最初是由手工艺人制造的，经过数百年不断的改进，已经用于装饰的目的。“结”在中文里意味着爱情，婚姻和团聚,中国结常常作为礼物和世界各地越来越受欢送。【翻译答案】TheChineseknotwasoriginallyinventedbythecraftsmen.Afterhundredsofyearsofcontinuousimprovement，ithasbecomeakindofelegantandcrafts.Intheancienttimes，peopleusedittorecordtheevents，butnowitwasusedmainlyfordecorativepurposes.InChinese,theknotmeanslove,marriageandreunion,andisoftenajewelryusedforgiftexchangeorprayingforgoodluckandwardingoffevilspirits.Thisformofhandicraftspassdownfromgenerationtogeneration,andthenithasbecomeincreasinglypopularinChinaandaroundtheworld.20236月四级翻译试题PartIV Translation (30minutes)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestotranslateapassagefromChineseintoEnglish.YoushouldwriteyouransweronAnswerSheet2.1【原文】为了促进教育公正，中国已经投入360亿元，用于改善农村地区教育设施和加16万上学的学生如今又回到了本地农村学校就读。留意：此局部试题请在答题卡2上作答。【参考译文】Inordertomakeeducationmoreequitable,Chinahasinvested36billiontoimproveeducationalfacilitiesinruralareasandstrengthentheruralcompulsoryeducationinthecentralandwesternregionsofChina.Thefundhasbeenusedtoimproveteachingfacilitiesandbuyingbooks.160thousandsprimaryandsecondaryschoolshavebenefitedfromit.Thefundhasalsobeenusedtopurchasemusicandpaintingequipments.Sonowadays,childreninruralandmountainousareascanalsohavemusicandpaintinglessonsaschildrenincoastalcities.Thechildrenoncetransferredtocityschoolsinordertoreceivebettereducationnowcomebacktothelocalruralschoolagain。【点评】这篇英语四级翻译需要大家特别留意的是文中的两个数字，数字在汉译英的过2【原文】2023年读的兴趣，以后要养成阅读的习惯就很难了。留意：此局部试题请在答题卡2上作答。【参考译文】Chineseeducationworkersrealizedthesignificanceofreadingforanationlongtimeago.In2023，someworkerssuggestedthatwehaveanationalreadingday.Theyemphasizedthatpeopleoughttoreadgoodbooksespeciallytheclassicones.Throughreading,peoplecanlearnbetterhowtobegrateful,responsibleandcooperative,andthegoalofeducationistocultivatethesebasicpersonalities.Readingisespeciallyimportantformiddleandprimaryschoolstudents;Therefore,iftheydon”tnurturetheinterestofreadingatthatkeyperiod,itwillbeharderforthemtodevelopahabittoreadinthefuture.【点评】(早就，应当是过去式);suggest后的虚拟语的规律性;第五句话无难度，要留意和第六句话之间的连接;最终一句话，条件句的主将从现。3【原文】中国应进一步进展中国应进一步进展核能2%，该比例在所有核国家中居第有核国家中居第30位，几乎是最低的。核电站，并开展全国性的核安全检查。到2023年10月，审批才又慎重地恢复。随着技术和安全措施的改进，发生核事故的可能性完全可以降低到最低程度。换句话说，核能是可以完全开发和利用的。【参考译文】Chinashouldfurtherdevelopnuclearenergybecausenuclearpoweraccountsforonly2%ofitstotalgeneratingcapacitycurrently.Suchproportionranksthethirtiethinallthecountriespossessingnuclearpower,whichisalmostthelast.After Japan’s nuclear power accident in March 2023, nuclear powerdevelopmentinChinawassuspended,sowastheapprovalofnewnuclearpowerplants.Also,thenationalsafetycheckforthenuclearpowerwascarriedout.ITwasnotuntilOctober2023thattheapprovalwasprudentlyresumed.Withtheimprovementoftechnologyandsafetymeasures,thereislittlepossibilityfornuclearaccidentstohappen.Inotherwords,therewon’tbeanytroubletodevelopandexploitthenuclearpower.2023年12月英语四级CET4考试翻译题答案PartⅣ Translation (30minutes)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestotranslateapassagefromChinesetoEnglish.YoushouldwriteyouransweronAnswerSheet2.1【原文】中国的互联网社区是全世界进展最快的。2023年，中国约有4.2亿网民netizensQQ、谈天室等。留意：此局部试题请在2上作答【参考译文】China”sInternetCommunityisthefastest-growingoneintheworld.ThetotalnumberofChinesenetizensisabout420millionin2023andthenumberisstillgrowingrapidly.TheincreasingpopularityoftheInternethasbroughtsignificantsocialchange.ChinesenetizensareoftendifferentfromthatofAmerican.Motivatedbypracticaldemand,AmericannetizensoftenusetheInternettosendemails,buyandsellgoods,plantripsorpayforthebills.WhileChinesenetizensusetheInternetmoreoutofsocialreason,sotheInternetismorewidelyusedinQQ,chatroomandsoon.【点评】大学英语四级的翻译题型在由短句翻译变成段落翻译之后，更多的是高分的。2【原文】假日经济的现象说明：中国消费者的消费观正在发生巨大变化。依据满足人们提高生活质量的要求。【参考译文】ThephenomenonofholidayeconomyshowsthatChinesepeople’sconsumptionconceptisundertakinggreatchanges.Accordingtostatistics,thedemandsofChineseconsumersareshiftingfromthebasicnecessitiesoflifetoleisure,comfortandpersonaldevelopment.Therefore,thestructureofproductsshouldbeadjustedaccordinglytoadapttosocialdevelopment.Ontheotherhand,servicesshouldbeimprovedtosatisfypeople’sdemandforanimprovedqualityoflife.3【原文】越来越多的中国年轻人正对旅游产生兴趣，这是近年来的趋势。年要通过旅行来体验不同的文化，丰富学问，拓展视野。【参考译文】MoreandmoreyoungpeopleareinterestedinChinesetourism,whichisanewtrendinrecentyears.Increasingnumberofyoungtourists,theycanbeattributedtotherapidincreaseofincomeandtoexploretheworldoutsideofcuriosity,withtravelmuch,youngpeopleinbigcityandfamousscenicspotstospendlesstime.Insteadtheyaremoreattractedtoaremoteplace.Somepeopleevenchooselongbackpackingtrip.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,manyyoungpeoplewhowanttoexperienceadifferentculture,travelthroughtherichknowledge,thedevelopmentfieldofvision.4【原文】大熊猫是一种温存的动物，长着独特的黑白皮毛。因其数量极少，大1961年主要生活在中国西南部的森林里。目前，世界上大约有1000只大熊猫。这些以竹为食的动物正面临很多威逼。因此，确保大熊猫的生存比以往更重要。【参考译文】Thegiantpandaisadocileanimalwithuniqueblackandwhitefur.Becauseoftheirsmallnumber,giantpandashavebeenlistedasanendangeredspecies.ThegiantpandasareofspecialsignificanceforWWF(WorldWildlifeFund).Sincetheestablishmentin1961,thefundhasbeenusingthegiantpandaasitslogo.Thegiantpandaistherarestmemberofthebearfamily.TheymainlyliveintheforestsofsouthwesternChina.Currently,thereareabout1,000giantpandasintheworld.Thebamboo-eatinganimalsarefacingmanythreats.Therefore,toensurethesurvivalofthegiantpandaismoreimportantthanever.20236月英语四级翻译真题及答案1【原文】中国是世界上最古老的文明之一。构成现在世界根底的很多元素都起中国还启动了雄心勃勃的太空探究打算，其实包括到2023年建成一个太空站。在海外投资数十亿美元。2023年，中国超越日本成为其次大经济体。【参考译文】Chinaisoneoftheoldestculturesintheworld,fromwhichmuchthatconstructsthefoundationofthemodernworldisderived.Chinaiswitnessingthefastestdevelopmentofitseconomyandexperiencinganewindustrialrevolution.Also,Chinahasstartedtheambitiousprogramforexploringtheouter space,includingtocompleteaspacestationby2023.Currently,beingoneofthelargestexportersintheworld,Chinaisattractingmassiveforeigninvestment.Simultaneously,ithasinvestedbillions of dollars overseas. In 2023, China surpassed Japan as the second-largesteconomy.2【原文】那些保持适应性心情掌握状态的人，把逆境看作是临时性的，信任困;他们实行有效的应对伤性(traumatic)大事时很少会有负面心理问题。【参考译文】Thosewhomaintainanadaptivestateofemotionalcontrolregardadversityastemporaryandhavethebeliefthat“Thisshallpass.”Inacrisis,theywelladjustthemselvesandfirmlybelievethatt