湖北省十堰市2023~2024学年八年级上学期期末质量模拟检测英语试题

2023~2024学年度上学期期末质量模拟检测八年级英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷共有8页，共81小题，满分120分，考试时限120分钟。2.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡指定的位置，并认真核对条形码上的准考证号和姓名，在答题卡规定的位置贴好条形码。3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔涂填；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔答题，不得使用铅笔或圆珠笔等笔做非选择题，要求字体工整，笔迹清楚。请按照题目序号对应在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分25分）第一节：听小对话，按要求做答。（每小题1分，满分5分）请听5段小对话及对话后的问题，选择能正确回答所提问题的图画选项。每段对话及对话后的问题仅读一遍。（每小题1分，满分5分）1．A． B． C．2．A． B． C．3．A． B． C．4．A． B． C．5．A． B． C．更多课件教案等优质滋元可家威杏MXSJ663第二节：听大对话或独白，按要求做答。（每小题1分，满分20分）请听6段大对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，请按要求做答。每段对话或独白均读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6和第7小题。6．HowoftendoesCarlplaybasketball?A．Twiceaweek. B．Onceaweek. C．Everyday.7．HowlongdoesCarlusuallyplayatatime?A．Fortwohours. B．Fouronehour. C．Fourhalfanhour.听第7段对话，回答第8、第9小题。8．What’sMikedoingnow?A．Readingabook. B．Goshopping. C．Watchingamovie.9．Howmanytimedoeshedothat?A．Once. B．Twice. C．Threetimes.听第8段对话，回答第10~12小题。10．HowlongdoesDavepracticetheviolineveryday?A．Onehour. B．Twohours. C．Threehours.11．WhatdoesDavehopetobewheninthefuture?A．Aviolinist. B．Anartist. C．Awriter.12．WhereareTomandthegirlgoingthisafternoon?A．Toasciencemuseum. B．Toanaturalmuseum. C．Toahistorymuseum.听第9段材料，回答第13~15小题。13．Whenistheman’sparty?A．At7:45onSaturdayevening. B．At8:00onSaturdayevening.C．At8:00onSaturdaymorning.14．WhatsubjectisLilygoingtostudy?A．Math. B．History. C．Science.15．WhoiscomingtovisitLily?A．Hergrandfather. B．Hermother. C．Hergrandmother.听第10段材料，回答第16~20小题。16．Whendidthewriterfinishthediary?A．March18th. B．March28th. C．May28th.17．Whatwasthewriterdoingwhenheheardavoice?A．Hewasplayingcomputergames.B．Hewasreadingbooks.C．Hewascleaninghisbedroom.18．Howdidthewriterfeelfirstwhenheheardavoice?A．Bored. B．Scared. C．Interested.19．WhatdidFatherTimetellhim?A．Don'twastetime. B．Don'twastemoney. C．Don'twastewater.20．Whatshouldwedo?A．Takeourtimetoplayandmakeadifference.B．Takeourtimetostudyandhaveadream.C．Takeourtimetostudyandmakeadifference.听第11段材料，完成表中21-25小题的信息记录。（每空一词）ASpeechTopicHowtolearn__21__well.SpeakerMr.Smith,ascientistfrom___22___TimeAthalfpastthreeon___23___afternoonPlaceIn___24___205Attender(出席者)The___25___ofGradeNine第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节:单项选择(每小题1分，满分10分)从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。26．—_______specialclasswehadtoday!WehavelearnedaboutChineseKungfu.—Thatsoundsreallyinteresting.A．How B．Howa C．What D．Whata27．Thethree_______upstairsaretoosmalltohaveenough_______foradoublebed.A．room；roomB．room；roomsC．rooms；room D．rooms；rooms28．______wonderfulTheReaderis!ManypeopleenjoytheTVprogram.A．WhatB．HowaC．HowD．Whata29．Hownoisyitis!Couldyouplease____theCDplayeralittle?A．turnoff B．turndown C．turnon D．turnup30．Lucyis______shygirl,butshe’sgoodatplaying_____piano.A．an;the B．a;the C．a;/ D．an;/31．—Iphonedyouat7:00thismorning.Buttherewasnoanswer.—Well,I_____morningexerciseatthattime.A．wasdoing B．did C．amdoing D．woulddo32．We'llgotovisittheMonkeyIslandifit_______raintomorrow.A．doesn't B．isn't C．won't D．didn't33．─Ihavetwomoretickets._______ofyoucangotoseethefilmwithme.─Great！Thankyouverymuch.A．Both B．All C．Neither D．None34．ITomtohaveapicnicwithme,buthedidn'tbecausehewastoobusy.A．invited;refuseB．invited;acceptC．celebrated;refuseD．celebrated;accept35．Movietheatrehastheservice,butwecansitthethere.A．worse;mostcomfortable B．worse;mostcomfortablyC．worst;mostcomfortable D．worst;mostcomfortably第二节:完形填空(每小题1分，满分15分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。Iusedtohavelittlepassion(激情)inmylife.Butwhathappenedtheotherdaychangedmymind.ItwasthenthatIlearnedhow__36__itistohaveapassioninlife.ThatdayIwenthomeinMom’scar.WhenMom__37__ataredlight,someoneonthesideoftheroadcaughtmyeye.Itwasamandressed_38_rags(破旧衣服).Hewashomeless.Thatdidn’tinterestme,__39__Ihadseenmanypeoplelikehimbefore.Thosepeopleusuallylookedunhappyandhopeless.Butthismanwas__40__insomeway.Hewasnotsittingdownwitha__41__expression.Instead,hehada__42__inhishandandwasdancinghappilytothemusic.Theradioseemedtobethemostpreciousthinghehad.“Mom,whydoesthatmanhavearadiothoughhe’s__43__?”Iasked“He___44___it,”shereplied.“Butwhydoesn’theusethemoneytobuyfoodorclothes?He__45__somethingthathedidn’tneed.”“Well,Sarah,sometimesfoodandclothesaren’tthemostimportant.”Thatmanmustcareso__46__aboutmusicthatheboughtaradioinsteadoffoodorclothes.Isoonrealizedthat__47__isthekeytolife.Sincethen,Iamalwaysthinkingof__48__istrulyimportantinlife.Ahome,ameal,clothes—thesethingsareonly_49_ofthelife.Whatweoftenforgetisthatweallneedajoy,alightina__50__day.Weallneedapassionwhichgivesapersonthehappinesstheyneedtokeepgoing.36．A．important B．strange C．dangerous D．difficult37．A．exercised B．walked C．stood D．stopped38．A．on B．in C．at D．of39．A．but B．and C．so D．because40．A．common B．polite C．different D．rude41．A．nervous B．sad C．mad D．happy42．A．hat B．phone C．radio D．scarf43．A．hopeless B．homeless C．careless D．useless44．A．bought B．made C．fixed D．borrowed45．A．askedfor B．waitedfor C．paidfor D．lookedfor46．A．little B．much C．many D．few47．A．happiness B．health C．knowledge D．friendship48．A．what B．who C．where D．when49．A．power B．purpose C．key D．part50．A．warm B．hot C．dark D．relaxing第三部分阅读理解（共四节，满分40分）第一节：阅读下面材料，根据其内容，选择最佳选项。(每小题2分，满分10分)MyLifeasMeDull(cartoon)McDullisalittlepig.Heiskindoffoolishbutheisverycute.Doyouwanttoseehim?Youcancome!Showtime:3:00p.m.-10:00p.m.Monster(妖怪)Hunt2(actionmovie)DoyoulikeChinesekungfu?Doyouwanttoseeacutemonster?Itisagoodmovieforyouandyourchildren.Showtime:9:00a.m.-2:00p.m.Mr.Bean(comedy)Rowanisagreatactor.HismovieMr.Beaniscoming.It’sfunnyanditmakesyoureallyrelaxed.Showtime:11:00a.m.-7:00p.m.HarryPotter(sciencefiction)NowHarryPotterhasbeeninthewizardryschoolforthreeyears.Hebeginsanewlife.Howiseverythinggoing?Don’tmissit.Showtime:5:00p.m.-11:00p.m.51．Rowanisanactorinthemovie________.A．MyLifeasMcDullB．Mr.BeanC．HarryPotterD．Idon’tknow52．Ifyouarefreeat10:00a.m.,youcanchoose________.A．MonsterHunt2B．Mr.BeanC．HarryPotterD．McDull53．HarryPotterisa________.A．cartoonB．comedyC．sciencefictionD．student54．MyLifeasMcDullisabouta________.A．pigB．beanC．boyD．dog55．TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“miss”is“________”.A．错过B．观看C．选择D．遇见第二节：阅读短文，根据其内容，选择最佳选项。(每小题2分，满分10分)Tomanystudents,joiningsocialmedia“circles”isnowmoreimportantthanmakingnewfriendsinreallife.Andit’seasy.Ifyouhaveamobilephone,youcandownloadmanyappssuchasWeibo,QQandWeChat.“Ilovetocheckmyfriends’updates.Ialsoenjoynewsandjokessharedonsocialmedia,”saidWangWei,14,fromamiddleschoolinShenzhen.Whileenjoyingthese,Wangdistanceshimselffromreallife.“Iloveplayingtheplane-shootinggameonWeChat,buthavenointerestinplayingchesswithmyclassmates,”saidWang.DengYunyun,14,fromXuhuiMiddleSchoolinShanghai,saidthatsocialmediahadinfluencedtheirnormallives.Lastmonth,hisschoolheldabasketballmatch,andastudenthurthisleg.Insteadofgivinghimsomehelp,studentswerebusyupdatingtheirblogsabouttheaccident,“Ithinktheyneedtolearntobalancetheirrealandonlinelives,andwhatworriesparentsandteachersalotissafety,”saidDeng.“Manystudentsarehappytotelltheirinterestsandpersonalinformationtotheirsocialmedia‘friends’.Andthiscouldbringthemdanger.”saidMissWang,ateacherfromShenzhen.“Forexample,WeChat’sshake-shakefunctionallowsuserstoconnecttoothernearbyusers.”Alsothepolicewarnabouttherisksofmakingfriendsinthisway.“Becareful.Donotusethelocatingfunctionatanymoment,donotgiveyourname,anddonotpostthephotosofyourcommunity,”saidWang.56．Manystudentsthink________ismoreimportantthanmakingfriendsinreallife.A．studyinghard B．joiningsocialmedia“circles”C．playingbasketballwithfriends D．havingamealwiththeirfamily57．WhichofthefollowingDOESN’Tkeepthestudentsawayfromthereallifeaccordingtothetext?A．Readingnewssharedonsocialmedia. B．PlayingsomekindsofgamesonWeChat.C．Beingbusyupdatingtheirblogs. D．StayingathometowatchTVprogrammes.58．Whydidnobodygivehelpwhenastudenthurthisleg?A．Becausehisclassmateswerebusyupdatingtheirblogs.B．Becausehisclassmatesdidn’tconsiderhimastheirfriend.C．Becausehedidn’tbelongtotheirsocialmedia“circles”.D．Becausefewstudentswerethereatthatmoment.59．Theunderlinedword“this”inthefourthparagraphrefersto“________”.A．WeChat’sshake-shakefunctionB．havingnointerestinplayingchesswithfriendsC．payingtoomuchattentiontotheirsocialmedia‘circles’D．sharingtheirinterestsandpersonalinformationwiththeirsocialmedia‘friends’60．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．WeChat’sshake-shakefunctionaddsrisksofmakingfriendsonline.B．WarningstudentsnottouseWeChat’slocatingfunctionisimportant.C．Socialmediakeepstudentsawayfromreallifeandmayalsobringthemdanger.D．Joiningsocialmedia“circles”ismoreimportantthanmakingfriendsinreallife.第三节：阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题2分，满分10分）JaneGoodallwasborninLondon.Whenshewasoneyearold,hermothertookhertothezootoseechimps(猩猩).______61______Whenshewassevenyearsold,shereadabookaboutadoctorwhocouldtalktoanimals.Thenshewantedtobeabletotalktoanimals,too.Herfavoriteanimalwaschimps.Whenshewastwenty-sixyearsold,ShewenttoAfricawithallhermoney.______62______InGombeNationalParkofAfrica,shewatchedthemcarefullydayafterday._______63_______Soshehadtowatchthemfaraway.Afterthreeorfourmonths,theanimalsacceptedher.Andthen,shewenttoliveintheforests.Atlast,theybecameherfriends.______64______Theycouldthinkandmakeplans.Theyusedtools.Theycouldshowtheirfeelingswhentheywerehappy,sadormad.Shelearnedtheirlanguage._______65_______Sheisaveryfamousscientistintheworld.A．Shebegantostudychimpsthereinsteadofgoingtouniversity.B．JaneGoodallstudiedchimpsformorethanfortyyears.C．Shefoundthechimpsactedsomuchlikepeople.D．Janebegantolovethechimps.E．Atfirst,thechimpswereafraidofher.第四节：任务型阅读。阅读短文，根据其内容，完成下列任务。(每小题2分，满分10分)Asweallknow,smokingdoesgreatharmtohumanbeings.Smokingcausesmanyillnesses.Alotofpeoplealwayscough(咳嗽)becauseofsmoking.Oneofthemostseriousillnessescausedbysmokingislungcancer(肺癌).Manypeoplediedbecauseofsmoking.Accordingtotheneweststudy,thereareotherthreethingsasdeadlyassmoking.▲Loneliness(孤独).ThegrowthofusingInternetandlesspersontopersoncommunicationmakepeoplefeellonely.VivekMurthy,hasmadelonelinessaworldwideepidemic(流行病)anditcouldbedeadly.JulianneHolthasfoundthatlonelinessreduces(减少)people’slifewhichequalsto(等于)smoke15cigarettesaday.▲Sitting.Sittingalldayincreases(增加)theriskofdifferentkindsofcancers.Researcherssurveyedaboutfourmillionpeople.Theykepton①______downtheireverydaysittingtime.SuchashowoftentheysattowatchTV,dowork,andsoon.Accordingtothedata(数据),theyfindthatifyouspendatwo-hourtimesitting②______moving,therisksofgettingillwillbehigher.Eventhoughtheystillexerciseduringtheday,itwon’tchangetheresult.▲Poordiet(饮食).Nowadaysmanypeoplegoonapoordiettokeepthinandfashion.Theyusuallyhavealittlefruitorjustacupofwaterinsteadofthemeal.Goingonapoordietforalongtimeisnothealthyforus.Wecan’tliveanormallifewithoutahealthybody.Thepoordietisbecomingoneoftheimportantreasonsofdeathjustlikesmoking.Inordertokeephealthy,weshouldgetridofthesebadhabits.任务一：请根据短文内容，分别写出①和②两处所缺单词。（每空限填一词）66．①___________

②_____________任务二：阅读短文，从短文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。It’sunhealthyforustogoonapoordietforalongtime.67．_______________________________________________________________任务三：请把上文中画线的句子译成汉语。68．_______________________________________________________________任务四：请根据短文内容，完成下列问题。69．Howmanybadhabitsarementioned(提到)inthepassage?_______________________________________________________________70．Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldwedotokeephealthy?_______________________________________________________________第四部分语言综合运用（共三节，满分30分）第一节：选词填空(每小题1分，满分5分)选择单词或词组用其适当形式填空，使句子意思正确通顺。每词限用一次，其中两词多余。71．Thanksforyour_____________.I’llarriveontime.72．Inmyopinion,yourresolutionwillbe_______________,ifyoudon’tputyourheartintoit.73．Youcansit___