v-ed作定语教学课件

一.V-ing作定语（动作正在进行）V-ed作定语(动作已完成）v-ed作定语Comparethefollowingconstructionadevelopingcountryadevelopedcountryboilingwaterboiledwaterfallingleavesfallenleavesv-ed作定语二.V-ing作定语(主动）V-ed作定语（被动）v-ed作定语2.Thepersontalkingtomeyesterdayismyteacher.1.Thesleepingboyislovely.=Theboywhoissleepingislovely.=Thepersonwhotalkedtomeyesterdayismyteacher.1.-ing作定语表主动，相当于一个定语从句。v-ed作定语Theletterwrittenbytheboyhasbeenposted.2.由这个男孩写的这封信已经被寄出了=Weshouldn’tdrinkthewaterwhichispolluted.1.Weshouldn’tdrinkthepollutedwater.=Theletterwhichwas

writtenbytheboyhasbeenposted.2.-ed作定语表被动，相当于一个定语从句。v-ed作定语1)Themeetingheldyesterdayisveryimportant.2)Themeetingbeingheldnowisveryimportant.3)Themeetingtobeheldtomorrowisveryimportant.3.-ed作定语表被动有3种情况v-ed作定语1)昨天和我谈话的人是我的老师.

2)昨天看的电影是很有趣的。

Thepersontalkingtome

yesterday

ismyteacher.Themoviewatchedyesterday

isinteresting.v-ed作定语3)在这条河里游泳的任何一个人都会被罚款。

Anybodyswimminginthisriver

willbefined.4）在角落发现的钱包是我们数学老师的。Thewalletfoundinthecorner

isourmathsteacher's.v-ed作定语5)正在被建造的房子是很高的。6）明年将要被建造的房子是很高的。Thehousebeingbuilt

isveryhigh.Thehouseto

bebuiltnextyear

isveryhigh.v-ed作定语三.V-ing作定语/表语

(表示“令人……”）V-ed作定语/表语（表示“感到……”）v-ed作定语1）--Lookattheexcitedboy!

Whyishesohappy?2）--Hehasgotthefirstprizeinthecontest.--Nowonderheisexcited!定语表语v-ed作定语anexcitingstoryanexcitedboyaninspiringspeechaninspiredboytheastonishingnewstheastonishedpeople定语v-ed作定语Hewasinterestedintwotheoriesexplaininghowcholerakilledpeople.Whentheteachertoldhershepassedtheexam,shebecamedelighted.Whenheheardofthebadnewshegotdisappointed.Tomwassatisfiedwithwhathedid.表语v-ed作定语Thetwotheorieswereinteresting.Thenewsweredisappointing.Theresultoftheexamisdelighting.Whathedoesissatisfying.表语v-ed作定语Theywere___________atthenews.(惊奇于）Heis__________________.(对神话故事有兴趣）

We_________________________.(为四川大地震而感到震惊）

Thelittleboyswere________thelongspeech.(感到厌倦）surprisedinterestedinfairytaleswereshockedattheearthquakeinSichuantiredofv-ed作定语1）当他们的父亲发火时很恐怖.2）孩子们看见父亲发火很惊恐.Theirfatherwasfrighteningwhenhelosthistemper.Thechildrenbecamefrightenedwhentheysawhimlosingtemper.v-ed作定语Throughouthistory,thelanguage_____byapowerfulgroupspreadsacrossacivilization.speakingB.spokenC.tospeakD.tobespoken(08上海春卷’38)Bspreadsv-ed作定语Itisoneofthefunniestthings______ontheInternetsofarthisyear.A.findingB.beingfoundC.tofindD.found(08浙江卷’13)

Disv-ed作定语(08湖南卷’26)Thetrees_____inthestormhavebeenmovedofftheroad.A.beingblowndownB.blowndownC.blowingdownD.toblowdownBhavebeenmovedv-ed作定语(08陕西卷’14)

aroundtheWaterCube,wewerethentakentoseetheBird’sNestforthe2008OlympicGames.A.HavingshownB.TobeshownC.HavingbeenshownD.ToshowCv-ed作定语(08福建卷’33)–Canthose____atthebackoftheclassroomhearme?A.seatB.sitC.seatedD.satCCanhearv-ed作定语35、___inthequeueforhalfanhour,themansuddenlyrealizedhehadleftthemoneyinthecar.A.WaitingB.TowaitC.HavingWaitedD.Tohavewaited(08福建卷’22)Cv-ed作定语TheOlympicGames,___in776B.C.,didn’tincludewomenuntil1912.

A.firstplayingB.tobefirstplayedC.firstplayedD.tobeplaying考点点拨v-ed作定语2.What’sthelanguage___inGermany?A.speakingB.spokenC.bespokenD.tospeak

简析:该题应选B。测试过去分词作后置定语表达被动,等于定语从句whichisspoken。v-ed作定语3.Mostoftheartists____tothepartywerefromSouthAfrica.A.invitedB.toinviteC.beinginvitedD.hadbeeninvited简析:该题应选A。测试过去分词作后置定语表达被动,等于定语从句whowereinvited。v-ed作定语5.Thefirsttextbooks____forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury.A.havingwrittenB.tobewrittenC.beingwrittenD.written简析:

该题应选D。测试过去分词作后置定语表达被动,等于定语从句whichwerewritten。v-ed作定语1.TheTownHall______inthe1800’s

wasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.(2007上海)A.tobecompleted B.havingbeencompletedC.completed D.beingcompleted高考链接v-ed作定语3.Atthebeginningofclass,thenoiseofdesks____couldbeheardoutsidetheclassroom.(2007全国II)

A.openedandclosed B.tobeopenedandclosedC.beingopenedandclosedD.toopenandclosev-ed作定语下列各句均有一处错误，请指出并改正。1.Thespeechthatwelistenedtoyesterdayafternoonwasverymoved.2.Fromthedisappointinglookonhisface,weknowthathedidn’tpasstheexam.3.Thatmusthavebeenaterrifiedexp